Petříčekite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Petříčekite
Formula:
CuSe2
Colour:
Black
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
2 - 2½
Specific Gravity:
6.673 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Member of:
Name:
Named in honor of Václav Petříček (1948 - ), crystallographer with the Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Type Locality:
Dimorph of:
Isostructural with:
The Cu analogue of ferroselite and kullerudite. Chemically related minerals: athabascaite, bellidoite, berzelianite, klockmannite, umangite.
Associated, i.a., with some unknown selenides.
The structure is based on edge-sharing chains of CuSe6 octahedra, that are parallel to [001]. Sharing of Se2 dimers provides a link between the chains, and the Se–Se bonds are parallel to (001).
Associated, i.a., with some unknown selenides.
The structure is based on edge-sharing chains of CuSe6 octahedra, that are parallel to [001]. Sharing of Se2 dimers provides a link between the chains, and the Se–Se bonds are parallel to (001).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
47038
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:47038:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
2ae4bcaa-e2f1-4975-adeb-b368cb73fcf7
IMA Classification of Petříčekite
Approved
Approval year:
2016
First published:
2016
Classification of Petříčekite
2.EB.10a
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Pčk | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Petříčekite
Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Black
Streak:
Black
Hardness:
2 - 2½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN15=28 - 40 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Comment:
ca. 2-2.5
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
6.673 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Petříčekite
Anisotropism:
light grey-blue to light pink rotation tints
Bireflectance:
weakly bireflectant from slightly blue-grey to slightly pinkish-grey
Reflectivity:
Wavelength | R1 | R2 |
---|---|---|
470nm | 42.35% | 41.8% |
546nm | 42.0% | 42.2% |
589nm | 41.9% | 42.35% |
650nm | 42.05% | 42.85% |
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 42.85%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Colour in reflected light:
pale blue grey to pale pinkish
Internal Reflections:
none
Pleochroism:
Weak
Chemistry of Petříčekite
Mindat Formula:
CuSe2
Elements listed:
Common Impurities:
Fe
Crystallography of Petříčekite
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
Pnnm
Setting:
Pnnm
Cell Parameters:
a = 4.918(2) Å, b = 6.001(2) Å, c = 3.670(1) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.82 : 1 : 0.612
Unit Cell V:
108.31 ų
Z:
2
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.135 Å | (20) |
2.938 Å | (70) |
2.639 Å | (100) |
2.563 Å | (85) |
1.935 Å | (70) |
1.834 Å | (30) |
1.760 Å | (25) |
1.492 Å | (25) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism | |
33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12]) |
Geological Setting:
El Dragón mine; possibly also in the Sierra de Cacheuta
Type Occurrence of Petříčekite
General Appearance of Type Material:
inclusions, to 150 μm, in eucairite grains
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
collections of the Harvard Mineralogical and Geological Museum, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA (reference number MGMH#2016.01)
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Bindi, L., Förster, H.-J., Grundmann, G., Keutsch, F.N. and Stanley, C.J. (2016) Petříčekite, CuSe2, a new member of the marcasite group from the Předbořice deposit, Central Bohemia Region, Czech Republic. Minerals: 6(2): 33.
Synonyms of Petříčekite
Relationship of Petříčekite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Ferroselite | FeSe2 | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm |
Frohbergite | FeTe2 | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm |
Kullerudite | NiSe2 | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm |
Marcasite | FeS2 | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm |
Mattagamite | CoTe2 | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
9 photos of Petříčekite associated with Krut'aite | CuSe2 |
7 photos of Petříčekite associated with Selenium | Se |
4 photos of Petříčekite associated with Olsacherite | Pb2(Se6+O4)(SO4) |
4 photos of Petříčekite associated with Molybdomenite | PbSeO3 |
3 photos of Petříčekite associated with Clausthalite | PbSe |
2 photos of Petříčekite associated with Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
1 photo of Petříčekite associated with Eucairite | AgCuSe |
1 photo of Petříčekite associated with Uraninite | UO2 |
1 photo of Petříčekite associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
1 photo of Petříčekite associated with Covellite | CuS |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
2.EB. | Iridarsenite | (Ir,Ru)As2 |
2.EB. | Selenolaurite | RuSe2 |
2.EB. | Andrieslombaardite | RhSbS |
2.EB. | Kanatzidisite | (SbBiS3)2Te2 |
2.EB.05a | Aurostibite | AuSb2 |
2.EB.05b | Bambollaite | Cu(Se,Te)2 |
2.EB.05a | Cattierite | CoS2 |
2.EB.05a | Erlichmanite | OsS2 |
2.EB.05a | Fukuchilite | Cu3FeS8 |
2.EB.05a | Geversite | PtSb2 |
2.EB.05a | Hauerite | MnS2 |
2.EB.05a | Insizwaite | Pt(Bi,Sb)2 |
2.EB.05a | Krut'aite | CuSe2 |
2.EB.05a | Laurite | RuS2 |
2.EB.05a | Penroseite | (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2 |
2.EB.05a | Pyrite | FeS2 |
2.EB.05a | Sperrylite | PtAs2 |
2.EB.05a | Trogtalite | CoSe2 |
2.EB.05a | Vaesite | NiS2 |
2.EB.05a | Villamanínite | (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2 |
2.EB.05a | Dzharkenite | FeSe2 |
2.EB.05a | Gaotaiite | Ir3Te8 |
2.EB.05a v | Cayeuxite | |
2.EB.10b | Alloclasite | Co1-xFexAsS |
2.EB.10d | Costibite | CoSbS |
2.EB.10a | Ferroselite | FeSe2 |
2.EB.10a | Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
2.EB.10c | Glaucodot | (Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS |
2.EB.10a | Kullerudite | NiSe2 |
2.EB.10a | Marcasite | FeS2 |
2.EB.10a | Mattagamite | CoTe2 |
2.EB.10e | Paracostibite | CoSbS |
2.EB.10e | Pararammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
2.EB.10f | Oenite | CoSbAs |
2.EB.15a | Anduoite | (Ru,Os)As2 |
2.EB.15a | Clinosafflorite | CoAs2 |
2.EB.15a | Löllingite | FeAs2 |
2.EB.15a | Nisbite | NiSb2 |
2.EB.15a | Omeiite | (Os,Ru)As2 |
2.EB.15c | Paxite | CuAs2 |
2.EB.15a | Rammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
2.EB.15a | Safflorite | (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 |
2.EB.15b | Seinäjokite | (Fe,Ni)(Sb,As)2 |
2.EB.20 | Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
2.EB.20 | Gudmundite | FeSbS |
2.EB.20 | Osarsite | (Os,Ru)AsS |
2.EB.20 | Ruarsite | (Ru,Os)AsS |
2.EB.25 va | Antimony-bearing Gersdorffite | Ni(As,Sb)S |
2.EB.25 | Cobaltite | CoAsS |
2.EB.25 | Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
2.EB.25 | Hollingworthite | (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS |
2.EB.25 | Irarsite | (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS |
2.EB.25 | Jolliffeite | NiAsSe |
2.EB.25 | Krutovite | NiAs2 |
2.EB.25 | Maslovite | PtBiTe |
2.EB.25 | Michenerite | PdBiTe |
2.EB.25 | Padmaite | PdBiSe |
2.EB.25 | Platarsite | Pt(As,S)2 |
2.EB.25 | Testibiopalladite | PdSbTe |
2.EB.25 | Tolovkite | IrSbS |
2.EB.25 | Ullmannite | NiSbS |
2.EB.25 | Willyamite | CoSbS |
2.EB.25 | Changchengite | IrBiS |
2.EB.25 | Mayingite | IrBiTe |
2.EB.25 | Kalungaite | PdAsSe |
2.EB.25 | Milotaite | PdSbSe |
2.EB.25 | Paragersdorffite | Ni(As,S)2 |
2.EB.25 | Orthogersdorffite | NiAsS |
2.EB.25 | Kvačekite | NiSbSe |
2.EB.30 | Urvantsevite | Pd(Bi,Pb)2 |
2.EB.35 | Rheniite | ReS2 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Petříčekite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-47038.html
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References for Petříčekite
Reference List:
Hålenius, U., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2016) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2016, CNMNC Newsletter no 30. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (2) 407-413 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.081
Localities for Petříčekite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina | |
| Grundmann et al. (2018) |
| Bindi et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
Bolivia | |
| doi:10.3390/min7050068 +2 other references |
Czech Republic (TL) | |
| Bindi et al. (2016) |
| Flégr et al. (2018) |
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Cacheuta Mine, Cerro de Cacheuta, Sierra de Cacheuta, Cacheuta District, Luján de Cuyo department, Mendoza Province, Argentina