Mindat Logo

Bariandite

Formula:
Al
 
3
[(V
5+
 
,V
4+
 
)
 
4
O
 
10
]
 
10
· 45H
 
2
O
System:MonoclinicColour:Black to dark green
Name:For Dr. Pierre Bariand (b. 1933), Curator of Mineralogy, University of Paris, Paris, France.
This page provides mineralogical data about Bariandite.

Classification of Bariandite

IMA status:Approved 1970
Strunz 8th edition ID:4/G.11-10
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:4.HE.20

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
H : V[5,6] Vanadates
E : Phyllovanadates
Dana 8th edition ID:47.3.2.4

47 : VANADIUM OXYSALTS
3 : Hydrated Normal Vanadium Oxysalts
Hey's CIM Ref.:7.12.10

7 : Oxides and Hydroxides
12 : Oxides of V, Nb and Ta
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-522.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Bariandite

Type Locality:Mounana Mine (Mouana Mine), Franceville, Haut-Ogooué, Gabon
Place of Conservation of Type Material:National School of Mines, Paris, France;
The Natural History Museum, London, England (No. 1970,151)
Geological Setting of type material:Oxidation zone of a uranium deposit
Associated Minerals at type locality:
LenobliteDuttonite

Occurrences of Bariandite

Geological Setting:Oxidation zones of uranium or vanadium deposits

Physical Properties of Bariandite

Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Black to dark green
Cleavage:Perfect
on {001}
Density (measured):2.7 g/cm3
Density (calculated):2.5 g/cm3

Crystallography of Bariandite

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:a = 11.7Å, b = 3.63Å, c = 20.06Å
β = 101.5°
Ratio:a:b:c = 3.223 : 1 : 5.526
Unit Cell Volume:V 834.86 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:2
Morphology:Crystals platy on {001} and elongated parallel to [010], forming fibers, to 3 mm; sheeted aggregates of parallel fibers, sometimes stacked.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
14.20 (sss)
3.480 (s)
3.430 (s)
5.72 (ms)
2.852 (ms)
1.939 (ms)
Comments:From type description.

Optical Data of Bariandite

Type:Biaxial
RI values: n = 1.85
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.000

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Very High
Colour in reflected light:Brownish grey
Internal Reflections:Green
Comments:In transmitted light: greenish brown parallel to [010], bottle-green perpendicular to [010]

Chemical Properties of Bariandite

Formula:
Al
 
3
[(V
5+
 
,V
4+
 
)
 
4
O
 
10
]
 
10
· 45H
 
2
O
Essential elements:Al, H, O, V
All elements listed in formula:Al, H, O, V
Analyical Data:Analysis of material from Mounana Mine, Gabon
V2O5 (63.26)
V2O4 (14.19)
Al2O3 (3.75)
Fe2O3 (0.17)
H2O (18.11)

sum 99.48 wt.-%
Empirical Formula:
Al
 
0.68
[(V
5+
 
,V
4+
 
)
 
7.90
Fe
3+
0.02
]
 
=7.92
O
 
20
· 9.14H
 
2
O

Relationship of Bariandite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
4.HE.05Melanovanadite
Ca
 
2
V
 
4
V
 
6
O
 
25
·nH
 
2
O
4.HE.10Shcherbinaite
V
 
2
O
 
5
4.HE.15Hewettite
Ca[V
 
2
O
 
6
|V
 
4
O
 
10
] · 9H
 
2
O
4.HE.15Metahewettite
Ca[V
 
2
O
 
6
|V
 
4
O
 
10
] · 3H
 
2
O
4.HE.20Bokite
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
1.3
[(V
5+
 
,V
4+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)
 
4
O
 
10
]
 
2
· 7.5H
 
2
O
4.HE.20Corvusite
V
 
7
O
 
20
·nH
 
2
O
4.HE.20Fernandinite
(Ca,K)[(V
5+
 
,V
4+
 
,Fe
2+
 
)
 
4
O
 
10
]
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
4.HE.20Straczekite
(Ca,K,Ba)V
 
8
O
 
20
·3H
 
2
O
4.HE.25Häggite
V
 
2
O
 
2
(OH)
 
3
4.HE.30Doloresite
3V
 
2
O
 
4
·4H
 
2
O
4.HE.35Duttonite
VO(OH)
 
2
4.HE.40Cavoite
CaV
 
3
O
 
7
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
7.12.1Montroseite
(V,Fe)O(OH)
7.12.2 Scherbinaite
V
 
2
O
 
5
7.12.3Paramontroseite
VO
 
2
7.12.4Häggite
V
 
2
O
 
2
(OH)
 
3
7.12.5Duttonite
VO(OH)
 
2
7.12.6Doloresite
3V
 
2
O
 
4
·4H
 
2
O
7.12.7Lenoblite
V
 
2
O
 
4
·2H
 
2
O
7.12.8Navajoite
V
 
2
O
 
5
· 3H
 
2
O
7.12.9Vanoxite
V
 
6
O
 
13
·8H
 
2
O
7.12.11Corvusite
V
 
7
O
 
20
·nH
 
2
O
7.12.12Simplotite
CaV
 
4
O
 
9
·5H
 
2
O
7.12.13Kyzylkumite
V
 
2
Ti
 
3
O
 
9
7.12.14Schreyerite
V
 
2
Ti
 
3
O
 
9
7.12.15Berdesinskiite
V
3+
2
TiO
 
5
7.12.16Tivanite
VTiO
 
3
(OH)
7.12.17Mannardite
Ba
 
x
Ti
 
8-2x
V
 
2x
O
 
16
·2-xH
 
2
O
7.12.18Karelianite
V
 
2
O
 
3
7.12.19Coulsonite
FeV
 
2
O
 
4
7.12.20Nolanite
(V,Fe,Fe,Ti)
 
10
O
 
14
(OH)
 
2
7.12.21Vuorelainenite
(Mn,Fe)(V,Cr)
 
2
O
 
4
7.12.22Tantite
Ta
 
2
O
 
5
7.12.23Kimrobinsonite
(Ta,Nb)(OH)
 
5-2x
(O,CO
 
3
)
 
x
x near 1.2

Other Names for Bariandite

Synonyms:
IMA1970-043
Other Languages:
German:Bariandit
Spanish:Bariandita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Bariandite

Reference List:Cesbron, F. and Vachey, H. (1971): La bariandite, nouvel oxyde hydraté de vanadium (IV) et (V). Bull Soc. fr. Minéral. 94, 49-54 (in French with English abstract). - American Mineralogist (1972) 57, 1555 (abstract).

Evans, H. T., Jr. and Hughes, J. M. (1990): Crystal cgemistry of the natural vanadium bronzes. American Mineralogist 75, 508-521, esp. 515,617.

Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 40.

Articles/Blogs about Bariandite

Internet Links for Bariandite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Bariandite on Google
  • Look for Bariandite images on Google
  • External Links:
  • Look for Bariandite on Webmineral
  • Look for Bariandite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Bariandite on Wikipedia
  • Look for Bariandite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Bariandite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Bariandite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
  • Mineral Dealers:
  • Search for Bariandite at Thames Valley Minerals
  • Wendel Minerals - Auktion & Shop
  • Find Bariandite on www.crystalclassics.co.uk
  • Search for - Bariandite - on e-Rocks Mineral Sales & Auctions
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • Wright's Rock Shop - excellent mineral specimens since 1970
  • Buy Fine Minerals from mineralsweb.com
  • Top quality minerals from Kristalle of California
  • Buy from David K Joyce minerals
  • Rare and Unusual minerals at Mineralogical Research Company
  • Buy Minerals and Crystals from Crystalarium.com
  • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs
  • Page Sponsor

    Sponsorship:This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.

    Localities for Bariandite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    These maps work faster with Firefox!
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Gabon
     
    • Haut-Ogooué
      • Franceville
    Bull.Soc.fr.Min.Crist.(1971) 94, 49-54
    Peru
     
    • Pasco Department
      • Daniel Alcides Carrión Province
        • Cerro de Pasco
          • Junín
    Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 40
    USA
     
    • Colorado
      • Montrose Co.
        • Uravan District
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    • Utah
      • San Juan Co.
        • La Sal Quadrangle
    Min Rec 33:4 pp351-355; Canadian Mineralogist (2001) 39, pp. 1691-1700
        • Paradox Valley
          • Paradox Valley District
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
    www.mindat.org Web
    Copyright © Jolyon & Ida Ralph 1993-2008. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.