Mindat Logo

Behoite

Formula:
Be(OH)
 
2
System:OrthorhombicColour:Colourless or white, ...
Lustre:Vitreous, Greasy, DullHardness:4
Name:For beryllium, Be, and hydroxide, OH, in its composition.
This page provides mineralogical data about Behoite.

Classification of Behoite

IMA status:Approved
Strunz 8th edition ID:4/F.01-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:4.FA.05

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
F : Hydroxides (without V or U)
A : Hydroxides with OH, without H2O; corner-sharing tetrahedra
Dana 8th edition ID:6.2.2.1

6 : HYDROXIDES AND OXIDES CONTAINING HYDROXYL
2 : X(OH)2
Hey's CIM Ref.:7.4.2

7 : Oxides and Hydroxides
4 : Oxides of Be, Mg and the alkaline earths
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-603.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Behoite

Type Locality:Rode Ranch pegmatite, Llano Co., Texas, USA
Geological Setting of type material:In granite pegmatite as a near-surface alteration product of gadolinite
Associated Minerals at type locality:
Tengerite-(Y)QuartzMontmorilloniteMicroclineGadolinite
FluoriteCalciteBastnäsiteAlbite

Occurrences of Behoite

Geological Setting:In altered volcanic tuff; in pegmatite veins; in miarolitic cavities in nepheline syenite

Physical Properties of Behoite

Lustre:Vitreous, Greasy, Dull
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Translucent, Opaque
Colour:Colourless or white, rarely pale pink to pale grey; may show anomalous blue and brown interference colours in transmitted light
Hardness (Mohs):4
Fracture:Conchoidal
Density (measured):1.92 g/cm3
Density (calculated):1.93 g/cm3

Crystallography of Behoite

Crystal System:Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):2 2 2 - Disphenoidal
Space Group:P21 21 21
Cell Parameters:a = 4.62Å, b = 7.05Å, c = 4.55Å
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.655 : 1 : 0.645
Unit Cell Volume:V 148.20 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:4
Morphology:Crystals peudo-octahedral, {011} and {110}, or sphenoidal, to 7 mm; faces showing striae and etch pits; subhedral, as rounded crystal aggregates and crusts.
Twinning:Probably polysynthetically twinned, observed optically.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
2.39 (vvs)
3.88 (vs)
3.83 (vs)
2.95 (m)
2.79 (m)
1.99 (m)
Comments:Recorded on type material

Optical Data of Behoite

Type:Biaxial (-)
RI values: nα = 1.533 nβ = 1.544 nγ = 1.548
2V:Measured: 82° , Calculated: 60°
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.015

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Low
Dispersion:r < v, strong

Chemical Properties of Behoite

Formula:
Be(OH)
 
2
Essential elements:Be, H, O
All elements listed in formula:Be, H, O
Analyical Data:Emission spectroscopy shows Be as the only major element.

Relationship of Behoite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):
4.FA.05Clinobehoite
Be(OH)
 
2
4.FA.10Ashoverite
Zn(OH)
 
2
4.FA.10Sweetite
Zn(OH)
 
2
4.FA.10Wülfingite
Zn(OH)
 
2
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:
7.4.1Bromellite
BeO
7.4.3Clinobehoite
Be(OH)
 
2
7.4.4Chrysoberyl
BeAl
 
2
O
 
4
7.4.5Magnesiotaaffeite-2N’2S
Mg
 
3
Al
 
8
BeO
 
16
7.4.6Magnesiotaaffeite-6N’3S
(Mg,Fe,Zn)
 
2
Al
 
6
BeO
 
12
7.4.7Periclase
MgO
7.4.8Brucite
Mg(OH)
 
2
7.4.9Spinel
MgAl
 
2
O
 
4
7.4.10Meixnerite
Mg
 
6
Al
 
2
(OH)
 
18
·4H
 
2
O
7.4.11Lime
CaO
7.4.12Portlandite
Ca(OH)
 
2
7.4.13Mayenite
Ca
 
12
Al
 
14
O
 
33
7.4.14Hydrocalumite
Ca
 
2
Al(OH)
 
7
·2H
 
2
O
7.4.15Marokite
CaMn
 
2
O
 
4
7.4.16Ranciéite
(Ca,Mn)Mn
 
4
O
 
9
·3H
 
2
O
7.4.17Hollandite
Ba(Mn
4+
 
,Mn
2+
 
)
 
8
O
 
16
7.4.18Romanèchite
(Ba,H
 
2
O)
 
2
Mn
 
5
O
 
10
7.4.19Todorokite
(Mn,Mg,Ca,Ba,K,Na)
 
2
Mn
 
3
O
 
12
·3H
 
2
O

Other Names for Behoite

Synonyms:
IMA1969-031
German names:
Behoit
Russian names:
Бехоит
Spanish names:
Behoita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Behoite

Reference List:Ehlmann, A. J. and Mitchell, R. S. (1970): Behoite, beta-Be(OH)2, from the Rode Ranch pegmatite, Llano County, Texas. American Mineralogist 55, 1-9.

Horváth, L. and Gault, R. A. (1990): The mineralogy of Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec. Mineralogical Record 21, 284-359, esp. 220.

Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 624, 1130-1136.

Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 50.

Internet Links for Behoite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Behoite on Google
  • Look for Behoite images on Google
  • External Links:
  • Look for Behoite on Webmineral
  • Look for Behoite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Behoite on Wikipedia
  • Look for Behoite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Behoite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Behoite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
  • Mineral Dealers:
  • Wendel Minerals - Auktion & Shop
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • Fabre Minerals - search for Behoite specimens
  • Rare and Unusual minerals at Mineralogical Research Company
  • Search for Behoite on minvision.com
  • e-Rocks - Mineral Auctions and Sales
  • Search for Behoite at Thames Valley Minerals
  • Wright's Rock Shop - excellent mineral specimens since 1970
  • rare and unusual minerals mainly crystallized
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • The Arkenstone - Fine Minerals
  • Lapis Mineral Magazin
  • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs
  • Page Sponsor

    Sponsorship:This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to find out how you can sponsor this page.

    Localities for Behoite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    These maps work faster with Firefox!
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Canada
     
    • Québec
      • Rouville Co.
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
    Horváth, L and Gault, R.A. (1990), The mineralogy of Mont Saint-Hilaire Quebec. Mineralogical Record: 21: 284-359.
    China
     
    • Hunan Province
      • Chenzhou Prefecture
        • Linwu Co.
          • Xianghualing Sn-polymetallic ore field
    Huang et al. (1988): Hsianghualing rocks, mineral deposits and minerals. Beijing Sci. Techn. Publ. Bur. (Beijing), 255 pp.
    Norway
     
    • Telemark
      • Porsgrunn
        • Mørje
          • Sagåsen (Strandåsen)
    Hansen, R. & Berge,S.A.(1982):" Mineralnotater".NAGS-nytt 9(1),14 (in norwegian);Neumann (1985, p. 86).
    A. O. Larsen, A. Åsheim and R. A. Gault, 2005.
    Engvoldsen,T.,Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1991): Pegmatittmineraler fra Larvik ringkompleks. STEIN 18(1),15-71
    • Vestfold
      • Larvik
        • Lågendalen
    Engvoldsen,T.,Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1991): Pegmatittmineraler fra Larvik ringkompleks. STEIN 18(1),15-71
    Engvoldsen,T.,Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1991): Pegmatittmineraler fra Larvik ringkompleks. STEIN 18(1),15-71
    Collection of Peter Andresen.
    Engvoldsen,T.,Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1991): Pegmatittmineraler fra Larvik ringkompleks. STEIN 18(1),15-71
    USA
     
    • Texas
      • Burnet Co.
    R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
      • Llano Co.
        • Kingsland Granite Company quarry (Petrick quarry)
    Self-Collected by Franklin Roberts
    Amer.Min.(1970) 55, 1-9
    • Utah
      • Juab Co.
    Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 50
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
    www.mindat.org Web
    Copyright © Jolyon & Ida Ralph 1993-2008. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.