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Pleonaste

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Betroka District, Anosy (Fort Dauphin) Region, Tuléar (Toliara) Province, Madagascar
© K.E.Larsen

Show Pleonaste Photos (17)



Name:From the greek for 'abundant' for its many crystal forms.
A variety of Spinel

An intermediate variety of the Hercynite-Spinel Series,
= iron-rich spinel or magnesium-rich hercynite.

Classification of Pleonaste

IMA status:Rejected
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Other Names for Pleonaste

Other Languages:
German:Pleonast

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Pleonaste

Reference List:

- +
Haüy (1801).

Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 689.

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    • Localities for Pleonaste

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Algeria
     
    • Sahara Desert
      • Lakhbi
    		www.meteoriticalsociety.org/bulletin/mb88.pdf.
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Clarke Co.
        • Bullwarra
          • Towagal
    		L.B. Gilligan et al. Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets.
      • Gough Co.
        • Elsmore
    		R.E Brown and W.J Stroud, Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets, 1997.
    • Tasmania
      • Blue Tier district
    		Bottrill, R.S. & Baker, W.E. (2008) A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Bull. 73. Minerals Resources Tasmania
    • Victoria
      • Belgrave
    Austria
     
    • Lower Austria
      • Mostviertel
        • Dunkelstein Forest
          • Dunkelsteinerwald
            • Gansbach
    		D.A. Carswell et al., Eur.J. Mineral., 1989, 1, pp. 455-466.
      • Waldviertel
        • Kottes-Purk
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993); MEIXNER, H. (1976): 378. Spinell (Pleonast) von Kottes, Waldviertel, NÖ. P. 37 in MEIXNER, H. (1976): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich XXVI. Carinthia II, 166./86., 11-42.
    • Upper Austria
      • Linz
        • St Georgen an der Gusen
    		Brandstetter, G. & M. Reich (1998): Luftenberg - eine bedeutende Pegmatitmineralisation in Oberösterreich. OÖ. Geonachr. 13, 11-25
    Brazil
     
    • Minas Gerais
    		Jour. of South American Earth Sci. 15:709–723
    Burma (Myanmar)
     
    • Mandalay Division
      • Sagaing District
        • Mogok
          • Kyauk-Pyat-Thet
    		Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data, Sieghard Ellenberger specimens
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Liberec Region
        • Jizerské Mts (Iser Mts)
    		Lukas Jankaj specimen
    France
     
    • Auvergne
      • Cantal
        • Cantal Mts
          • Mandailles-Saint-Julien
    		R. Pierrot, P. Picot, J.J. Périchaud : "Inventaire Minéralogique du Cantal", BRGM and Editions G. de Bussac, 1971
      • Haute-Loire
        • Lavoûte-Chilhac
          • Saint-Ilpize
    		FORESTIER F. H., LASNIER B. (1969) – Découverte de niveaux d’amphibolites à pargasite, anorthite, corindon et saphirine dans les schistes cristallins de la vallée du Haut-Allier – Existence du faciès granulite dans la massif Central Français, Contr. Mineral. And Petrol. 23, pp. 194-235.
        • Le Puy-en-Velay
          • Ceyssac
    		LACROIX A. (1892) - Minéralogie de la France
    Germany
     
    • Bavaria
      • Lower Bavaria
        • Bavarian Forest
          • Zwiesel
            • Bodenmais
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    Hungary
     
    • Nógrád Co.
      • Karancs-Medves Mts.
        • Salgótarján
    		Koch: Minerals of Hungary
    India
     
    • Andhra Pradesh
      • Guntur District
    		Canadian Mineralogist (1965) 8:334-338
    Italy
     
    • Campania
      • Naples Province
        • Somma-Vesuvius Complex
    		AmMin: 12:14-19 (1927)
    • Latium
      • Viterbo Province
    		Lapis 28(12), 19-28 (2003)
    • Lombardy
      • Bergamo Province
        • Cene
          • Rossa Valley
    		Maida, F. (2002): Descrizione delle specie e varietà di minerali e loro ritrovamento nella Bergamasca. G.O.M. Gruppo Orobico Minerali - Novecento Grafico, Ed., Bergamo 82 pp. (geologic part by F. Pezzotta).
    • Trentino-Alto Adige
      • Trento Province
        • Fassa Valley
          • Monzoni Mts
    		De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol.
    De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol.
    De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol.
    De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol.
    Madagascar
     
    • Toamasina (Tamatave) Province
      • Eastern (Atsinanana) Region
        • Toamasina II (Tamatave) District
    		Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871
    • Tuléar (Toliara) Province
    		[www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]
    New Zealand
     
    • South Island
      • Otago
        • Kakanui
    		Railton, G. L. and Watters, W.A., Minerals of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin #104 (1990).
    Norway
     
    • Aust-Agder
      • Arendal
        • Arendal Iron Mines
          • Neskil Mines
    		Scheerer, Th. (1845): Bidrag til Kundskab om norske Mineralier. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne.4:333-349
          • Øyestad
    		Weibye, P. C. (1848): Beiträge zur topograpischen Mineralogie Norwegens. Archiv für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. 22: 465-544
        • Tromøy
    		Weibye, P. C. (1848): Beiträge zur topograpischen Mineralogie Norwegens. Archiv für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. 22: 465-544
    SCHEERER, Th. (1845): Geognostisk-mineralogiske Skizzer- samlede paa en Reise i sommeren 1842. Nyt Magasin for Naturvidenskaberne, 4, 126-164
    • Vest-Agder
      • Kristiansand
    		Scheerer, Th. (1845):Geognostisk-mineralogiske skizzer, samlede paa en Reise i Sommeren 1842. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne 4:126-164 (p. 159); Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68. p. 53
    Oman
     
    • Dhofar (Al Janubiyah) Province
    		Meteoritical Bulletin No. 86
    The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 88, 2004 JULY, Meteoritics & Planetary Science 39, Axxx–Axxx (2004)
    Poland
     
    • Podlaskie
      • Suwałki District
        • Suwałki Massif
    		Morgan, J.W., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., Markey, R.J., and Wiszniewska, J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 391-401.
    Morgan, J.W., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., Markey, R.J., and Wiszniewska, J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 391-401.
    Morgan, J.W., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., Markey, R.J., and Wiszniewska, J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 391-401.
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia)
        • Aldan Shield
          • Aldan
    		Pavel M. Kartashov data
          • El'konskii Gorst
    		Pavel M. Kartashov data
    Slovakia
     
    • Banská Bystrica Region
      • Detva Co.
    		Rojkovičová,Ľ., 1982: Rudná mineralizácia v Javorí. Min.Slovaca, 14,5,461 – 470
      • Lučenec Co.
    		M. Huraiova et al. , Eur. J. Mineral. , 1996, 8, pp. 901-916.
      • Žarnovica Co.
        • Hodruša - Hámre (Hodritsch)
    		Pauliš,P.,Ďuďa,R.,2002: Nejzajímavejší mineralogická naletište Slovenska. Kuttna,K.Hora, 136p
      • Žiar nad Hronom Co.
    		Ďuďa R., 1993 : Die mineralien der Gold und Silber - lagersttäte von Kremnitz ( Kremnica) in der Slowakei. Mineralien Welt /Haltern,Nemecko/,5, s. 20 - 32
    • Prešov Region
      • Prešov Co.
    		Ďuďa,R., et al., 1981: Mineralógia severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovaca, Monografia 2, 98s
        • Vyšná Šebastová
    		Ďuďa,R., et al., 1981: Mineralógia severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovaca, Monografia 2, 98s
    South Africa
     
    • Northern Cape Province
      • Warrenton
        • Mount Rupert
    		Field, M., Stiefenhofer, J., Robey, J., and Kurszlaukis, S. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 33-75.
    Sri Lanka
     
    • Sabaragamuwa Province
      • Ratnapura District
        • Ratnapura
    		Ceylon Aluvial Mine, (Book, Co. 2002)
    Surinam
     
    • Sipaliwini District
    		Am Min 61:3-4 pp 193-199
    Sweden
     
    • Dalarna
      • Falun
    		No reference listed
    • Östergötland
      • Åtvidaberg
    		No reference listed
    • Småland
      • Jönköping
        • Månsarp
    		Nils Hollander: Electron microprobe analysis of iron-titanium oxides in Månsarp and Taberg, southern Sweden. GFF 91 , 1969
    • Värmland
      • Filipstad
        • Persberg district
          • Gåsgruvan ore field
    Thailand
     
    • Kanchanaburi Province
      • Bo Phloi
    		No reference listed
    USA
     
    • California
      • Inyo Co.
        • Death Valley National Park
          • Panamint Mts (Panamint Range)
            • Ubehebe District
              • Butte Valley
    		McAllister, James Franklin (1955), Geology of mineral deposits in the Ubehebe Peak quadrangle, Inyo County, California. California Division Mines, Special Report 42, 63 pp.: 61; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 345.
      • San Diego Co.
        • Lakeside
    		SDSU Geology Department unpublished field trip guide, circa 1980.
        • Pala District
          • Pala
    		Jahns, Richard Henry & Wright, Lauren A. (1951), Gem and lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala district, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines Special Report 7-A: p. 31.
        • Rincon District
          • Rincon
            • Rincon Mountain
    		Kunz, G. F. (1905a), Gems, jeweler's materials, and ornamental stones of California. California State Mining Bureau bulletin 37: 48; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 346.
    Rogers, A. F. 1910. Minerals From The Pegmatite Veins Of Rincon, San Diego Co., California. Columbia University School Of Mines Quarterly Journal Of Applied Science, Vol. 31 pp. 208-218.
    • Georgia
      • Columbia Co.
        • Phinizy
    		Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences. Robert Cook GGWRD Bull 92
      • Towns Co.
        • Youngstown
    		Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences. Robert Cook GGWRD Bull 92
    • Hawaii
      • Honolulu Co.
        • Oahu Island
    		Geology; January 1988; v. 16; no. 1; p. 69-72
    • Massachusetts
      • Middlesex Co.
    		Hitchcock, 1841. Geology of Massachusetts
    • Montana
      • Judith Basin Co.
        • Little Belt Mts
          • Yogo District
    		http://www.eos.ubc.ca/personal/groat/sapphires.htm
    • Nevada
    		AmMin 27:462
        • Kinkaid Siding
    		American Mineralogist 27:462-463
    • North Carolina
      • Cabarrus Co.
        • Concord
    		Barbara A.Olsen,Harry Y.Mcsween,Jr, American Mineralogist,Vol.68,pg 315-333,1983,Petrogenesis of the Concord gabbro-syenite complex,North Carolina,pg # 324
      • Macon Co.
        • Cowee Valley
          • Ellijay District
            • Franklin
    		Gerald M.Friedman,Sept 27,1951,Study Of Hoegbomite
    Dana 6: 1077.
    • Virginia
    		Minerals of Virginia 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
      • Hanover Co.
    		Minerals of Virginia 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
    Minerals of Virginia 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
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