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Chalcostibite

Big Photo

Saint-Pons, Ubaye valley, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
© 2005 M. Kampf

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Formula:
CuSbS
 
2
System:OrthorhombicColour:Grey
Lustre:MetallicHardness:3 - 4
Name:From the Greek χαλκός, copper, and στίβι, antimony in allusion to the composition.
This page provides mineralogical data about Chalcostibite.

Classification of Chalcostibite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:2/E.04-10
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:2.HA.05

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
H : Sulfosalts of SnS archetype
A : With Cu, Ag, Fe (without Pb)
Dana 8th edition ID:3.7.5.1

3 : SULFOSALTS
7 : ø = 2
Hey's CIM Ref.:5.1.4

5 : Sulphosalts - Sulpharsenites and Sulphobismuthites (those containing Sn, Ge,or V are in Section 6)
1 : Sulpharsenites etc. of Cu
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Type Occurrence of Chalcostibite

Type Locality:Graf Jost-Christian Mine, Wolfsberg, Harzgerode, Harz Mts, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Year of Discovery:1835

Physical Properties of Chalcostibite

Lustre:Metallic
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Grey
Streak:black
Hardness (Mohs):3 - 4
Hardness Data:Measured
Tenacity:Brittle
Cleavage:Perfect
{010} perfect; {001} and {100} less so.
Fracture:Sub-Conchoidal
Density (measured):4.9 - 5 g/cm3
Density (calculated):5.011 g/cm3

Crystallography of Chalcostibite

Crystal System:Orthorhombic
Cell Parameters:a = 6.01Å, b = 14.5Å, c = 3.8Å
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.414 : 1 : 0.262
Unit Cell Volume:V 331.15 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:Blade-shaped crystals, flattened {010}. Often elongated and striated [001]. Massive also.
Twinning:Twinning on {104}, with compositional plane {104}.
Crystal Atlas:
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Chalcostibite no.1 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
Chalcostibite no.2 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
Chalcostibite - Tabular {010}

About Crystal Atlas

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Optical Data of Chalcostibite

Type:Anisotropic

Chemical Properties of Chalcostibite

Formula:
CuSbS
 
2
Essential elements:Cu, S, Sb
All elements listed in formula:Cu, S, Sb
Common Impurities:Pb,Fe,Zn

Relationship of Chalcostibite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
2.HA.05Emplectite
CuBiS
 
2
2.HA.10Miargyrite
AgSbS
 
2
2.HA.20Berthierite
FeSb
 
2
S
 
4
2.HA.20Garavellite
FeSbBiS
 
4
2.HA.20Clerite
MnSb
 
2
S
 
4
2.HA.25Aramayoite
Ag(Sb,Bi)S
 
2
2.HA.25Baumstarkite
AgSbS
 
2
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
5.1.1Sinnerite
Cu
 
6
As
 
4
S
 
9
5.1.2Tennantite
(Cu,Ag,Fe,Zn)
 
12
As
 
4
S
 
13
5.1.5Tetrahedrite
(Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
 
12
Sb
 
4
S
 
13
5.1.6Goldfieldite
Cu
 
12
(Te,Sb,As)
 
4
S
 
13
5.1.7Emplectite
CuBiS
 
2
5.1.8Cuprobismutite
Cu
 
10
Bi
 
12
S
 
23
5.1.9Wittichenite
Cu
 
3
BiS
 
3
5.1.10Hodrušite
Cu
 
8
Bi
 
12
S
 
22
5.1.11Giraudite
(Cu,Zn,Ag)
 
12
(As,Sb)
 
4
(Se,S)
 
13
5.1.11Permingeatite
Cu
 
3
SbSe
 
4

Other Names for Chalcostibite

Synonyms:
Antimonial CopperGuejariteKupfer-AntimonglanzRosite (of Huot)Wolfsbergite (of Nicol)
Other Languages:
German:Chalcostibit
Chalkostibit
Guejarit
Russian:Халькостибит
Spanish:Chalcostibita
Guejarita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Chalcostibite

Reference List:Zincken, C. (1835): Ueber den Kupfer-Antimonglanz, eine neue Mineralgattung. Mit einem Zusatz von G. Rose.- Poggendorffs Annalen der Physik und Chemie: 35: 357-361.

Huot (1841): 1: 197.

Glocker, E.F. (1847): Generum et Specierum Mineralium Secundum Ordines Naturales digestorum Synopsis, Halle, p. 32.

Nicol (1849): 484.

Cumenge (1879), Bull. soc. min.: 2: 201.

Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 433-435.

Internet Links for Chalcostibite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Chalcostibite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Chalcostibite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Chalcostibite

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Sandon Co.
    		Ashley, P.M., Creagh, C.J., and Ryan, C.G. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 285-301.
    Austria
     
    • Carinthia
      • Saualpe Mts
        • Bad St Leonhard
          • Kliening
    		G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
    • Tyrol
      • East Tyrol
        • Lienz
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
        • Puster valley
          • Abfaltersbach
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
      • North Tyrol
        • Inn valley
          • Brixlegg - Schwaz area
            • Brixlegg - Rattenberg
    		Lapis 19(7/8):13-78 (1994)
              • St Gertraudi
                • Großkogel Mt.
    		Putz, H. & Poeverlein, R. (2007): Die Mineralien des Gertraudstollens und seiner Halde in St. Gertraudi, Tirol. Lapis 32 (6), 58-63.
    Lapis 19(7/8):13-78 (1994)
            • Schwaz
              • Falkenstein District
                • Falkenstein Mt.
    		Lapis 19(7/8):13-78 (1994)
    Lapis 19(7/8):13-78 (1994)
    Bolivia
     
    • La Paz Department
      • Aroma Province
    • Oruro Department
      • Cercado Province
    		Ahlfeld, Federico (1955): Las Especies Minerales de Bolivia
    [MinRec 32:476]
    [MinRec 32:473]
    XRD study Frank Keutsch
    • Potosí Department
      • Bustillo Province (Bustillos Province)
    		Dana 7:I:435.
      • Chayanta Province
    		[MinRec 32:469]
      • Nor Chichas Province
        • Almona
    		Dana 7:I:435.
      • Quijarro Province
        • Huanchaca
    		Gramaccioli, C. M., 1985. Conoscere i minerali. I solfosali. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 96 pp
        • Tolapampa
    		Dill, H.G. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 359-378.
    Canada
     
    • New Brunswick
      • York Co.
        • Lake George
    		[MinRec 1991]
    • Northwest Territories
      • Yellowknife
    		American Mineralogist: 37: 461-469.
    • Nova Scotia
      • Hants Co.
        • Rawdon
    		Econ Geol (1996) 91:1239-1262
    • Ontario
      • Thunder Bay District
        • Marathon
          • Hemlo gold deposit
    		Mineralogical Magazine 1988 52 : 691-697
    Mineralogical Magazine 1988 52 : 691-697
    Patterson, G.C. (1984) Ontario Geological Survey miscellaneous paper 118.
    • Québec
      • Wolfe Co.
        • (South Ham)
          • Saints-Martyrs-Canadiens
    		[MinRec 27:133]
    China
     
    • Gansu (Ganzu) Province
      • Dingxi Prefecture
        • Min Co.
          • Western Qinling gold belt
    		Liu Jiajun, Mao Guangjian, Ma Xinghua, Li Lixing, Guo Yuqian, Liu Guangzhi (2008): Science in China, Series D (Earth Sciences), 51(6), 769-777.
    • Guangdong Province
      • Qingyuan Prefecture
        • Yingde Co.
    		Zhang Guoxin (1996), In: Tu Guangzhi (ed.): "Geochemistry of Strata-Bound Deposits in China", Science Press (Beijing), 114-137.
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Central Bohemia Region
    		No reference listed
    France
     
    • Auvergne
      • Haute-Loire
        • Brioude
          • Saint-Beauzire
    		P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
    • Brittany
      • Ille-et-Vilaine
        • Martigné-Ferchaud
    		Pillard F., Chauris L., Laforêt C. (1985), Inventaire minéralogique de la France, Ed. BRGM, n°13, pp: 106-111
    • Corsica
      • Haute-Corse
        • Bastia
          • Macinaggio
    		Y. Moëlo, E. Makovicky and S. Karup-Moller : "Sulfures complexes plombo-argentifères : minéralogie et cristallochimie de la série andorite-fizelyite", Documents du BRGM N° 167, 1989.
    • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
      • Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
        • Ubaye valley
    		Cervelle, B., Cesbron, F., Sichère, M. C., & Dietrich, J. (1979). La chalcostibite et la dadsonite de Saint-Pons, Alpes de Haute-Provence, France. Canadian Mineralogist, 17, 601-605
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Black Forest
        • Haslach
          • Schnellingen
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
        • Sulzburg
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Fichtelgebirge
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
      • Upper Palatinate
        • Oberpfälzer Wald
          • Waldsassen
            • Pfaffenreuth
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    • Lower Saxony
      • Harz Mts
        • St Andreasberg District
          • St Andreasberg
    		No reference listed
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Sauerland
        • Arnsberg
          • Uentrop
    		Lapis, 14 (6), 11-32+50.
        • Meschede
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Obermoschel
    		Lapis 2001(6), 13-40
    • Saxony-Anhalt
      • Harz Mts
        • Harzgerode
          • Wolfsberg
    		C. Zincken (1835) Poggendorffs Annalen der Physik und Chemie 35, 357-361
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
        • Lavrion District Mines
          • Agios Konstantinos [St Constantine] (Kamariza)
    		No reference listed
    • Thraki (Thrace; Thracia) Department
      • Komotini (Rodopi; Rhodope) Prefecture
        • Maronia
    		Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
    Greenland
     
    • Kitaa (West Greenland) Province
      • Narsaq
        • Ilimaussaq complex
          • Kangerdluarssuq (Kangerdluarssuk; Kangerdluarsuk) Firth
            • Head of Kangerdluarssuq
    		Karup-Moeller, S., Makovicky, E. (1974): Skinnerite, a new Sulfosalt from the Ilimaussaq Alkaline Intrusion, South Greenland, American Mineralogist, Vol. 59, 889-895
    Hungary
     
    • Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Co.
      • Rudabányai Mts.
        • Rudabánya
    		Szakáll: Minerals of Rudabánya, 2001
    Szakáll: Minerals of Rudabánya, 2001
    Szakáll: Minerals of Rudabánya, 2001
    Szakáll: Minerals of Rudabánya, 2001
    Italy
     
    • Latium
      • Rome Province
        • Tolfa Mts District
          • Allumiere
    		Negretti,G.C.;Lombardi,G.;Morbidelli,L.:”Studio geopetrografico del complesso vulcanico tolfetano-cerite (Lazio).IV:Le manifestazioni vulcaniche acide del settore civitavecchiese tolfetano”,Quad.CNR,4,1-173 (1966).
    I minerali del Museo Archeominerario \\\"Klitsche de la Grange\"Allumiere,Provincia di Roma.(2000)
    • Piedmont
      • Torino Province
        • Orco Valley
          • Ceresole Reale
    		Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): MInerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
        • Soana Valley
          • Valprato Soana
            • Campiglia Soana
    		Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
            • Piamprato
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
    • Tuscany
      • Lucca Province
        • Apuan Alps
          • Stazzema
            • Ponte Stazzemese
    		Orlandi & Dini, 2004. Die Mineralien der Buca della Vena-Mine, Apuaner Berge, Toskana (Italien). Lapis, 29, 1: 11-24.
      • Siena Province
        • Chiusdino
    		Brizzi G., Ciselli I, Santucci A. (1986) - Ultime novità da le Cetine di Cotorniano - Riv. Miner. Ital., Milano, fasc. 3, pp.145-155
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chubu Region
        • Aichi Prefecture
    		Kinichi Sakurai collection
    • Shikoku Island
      • Ehime Prefecture
        • Tobe
    		Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan)
    Kazakhstan
     
    • Aqmola Oblysy (Akmola [Tselinograd] Oblast')
      • Aksu ore field
    		Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    Kyrgyzstan
     
    • Jalal-Abad Oblast
      • Chatkal region
    		Pavel M. Kartashov data
    Luxembourg
     
    • Goesdorf commune
      • Goesdorf
    Mexico
     
    • Sonora
      • Mun. de Moctezuma
        • Moctezuma
    		Panczner(1987):155.
    Mongolia
     
    • Bayan Ölgiy Aimag
    Morocco
     
    • Grand Casablanca Region
      • Casablanca Prefecture
        • Cherrat Wadi
    		Gramaccioli, C. M., 1985. Conoscere i minerali. I solfosali. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 96 pp
    New Zealand
     
    • North Island
      • Waikato
        • Thames-Coromandel
          • Waiomu
    		Railton, G.L. & Watters, W.A., Minerals of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Bull. #104 (1990).
    Norway
     
    • Nordland
      • Fauske
        • Sulitjelma Mines
    		Ramdohr (1938, pp. 284-285); Neumann (1985, p. 45).
      • Rana
        • Bjølløgdalen
    		Gjelle (1978); Neumann (1985, p. 45).
    Peru
     
    • Huancavelica Department
      • Angaraes Province
        • Julcani District
    		B. Duval, Y. Moëlo and P. Picot, Bull. Minéral. , 1986, 109, pp. 649-655.
    Romania
     
    • Maramures Co.
      • Baia Mare (Nagybánya)
    		 [Cook N.J., Damian Gh., New data on "Plumosite" and Other Sulfosalt Minerals from the Herja Vein Deposit, Baia Mare Dist., Romania, Geologica Carphathica, (1997)]
      • Cavnic (Kapnic; Kapnik)
    		No reference listed
    LAPIS, 7-8./1996
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia)
        • Aldan Shield
          • Tyry River
    		Bortnikov, N.S., Gamyanin, G.N., Vikent’eva, O.V., Prokof’ev, V.Y., lpatov, V.A., and Bakharev, A.G. (2007): Geology of Ore Deposits 49(2), 87-128.
    • Urals Region
      • Middle Urals
        • Ekaterinburgskaya (Sverdlovskaya) Oblast'
          • Krasnoturjinsk (Bogolovsk; Krasnotur'insk; Krasnoturyinsk)
            • Turya river
              • Turjinsk
    		Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    • Western-Siberian Region
      • Altai Republic (Gorno-Altayskaya Autonomous Oblast')
        • Altai Mts
    		Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    Slovakia
     
    • Banská Bystrica Region
      • Southern Low Tatra Mts
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
        • Dolná Lehota
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
      • Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
        • Chyžné
    		Bálintová T., Ozdín D.,2006:Sulphosalts from Chyžné-Herichová in the Western Carpathians (Slovakia). Acta Miner.-Petrograph.,Abstract Series 5, Szeged, p.8
        • Gemerská Ves
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
    Maťo,Ľ., Maťová, 1994: Mineralizácia v okolí Ozdína, výskyt zlata s obsahom Sb-Ni v tmavých bridliciach, JZ časti veporského kryštalinika (stredné Slovensko). Min.Slovaca, 26,1,30 – 37
    • Košice Region
      • Eastern Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
        • Betliar
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590; Dill, H.G. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 359-378.
        • Dobšiná (Dobschau) Mining District
    		Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
        • Poproč
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
        • Rožňava (Rozsnyo; Rosenau) Mining District
          • Čučma (Csucsom; Tschutschma)
    		Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
            • Stredná Hora hill
    		Peterec D., Ďuďa R., 2003 : Zriedkavé miberály Mn – ložiska pri Čučme. Natura Carpatica (Košice), 44, s.229-236
    Pauliš,P.,Ďuďa,R.,2002: Nejzajímavejší mineralogická naletište Slovenska. Kuttna,K.Hora, 136p
    Pauliš P., Ďuďa R., 2002: Nejzajimavejší mineralogická nalezište Slovenska. Kuttna, Kutná Hora, 134p.
    • Prešov Region
      • Northern Slanské Mts
    		Duda et. all.,1981:Minerály severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovca,Monografia 2,Bratislava, 98 p
    • Žilina Region
      • Northern Low Tatra Mts
        • Partizánska Lupča
    		Bakoš, F., Chovan, M., Michálek, J., 2000 : Minerálne zloženie hydrotermálnej Sb, Cu, Pb, Zn, As mineralizácie na SV od Magurky v Nízkych Tatrách. Mineralia Slovaca, 32, 6,497 – 506
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
    South Africa
     
    • Limpopo Province
    		Minerals of South Africa
    Spain
     
    • Andalusia
      • Granada
        • Capileira
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
        • Güejar Sierra
    		http://euromin.w3sites.net/Nouveau_site/musees/barcelone/MINe.htm
        • Lanteira
    		Calvo, M. (2003). Minerales y Minas de España. Vol.2 Sulfuros y sulfosales. Diputación Fotral de Alava. 705 pages.
    • Aragón
      • Zaragoza
        • Alpartir
    		Calvo, M. (2008). Minerales de Aragón. Prames,Zaragoza. 463 pags.
    Ukraine
     
    • Donets'k Oblast' (Donetsk Oblast')
      • Gorlovka
        • Novyy Donbass
    		[World of Stones 12:20]
    USA
     
    • Colorado
      • Gilpin Co.
        • Central City District
    		Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Hinsdale Co.
        • Lake City District (Lake District)
          • Lake City
    		Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    • Idaho
      • Shoshone Co.
        • Coeur d'Alene District
          • Canyon Creek
    		Idaho Minerals (2004) L. Ream 2nd ed
    • Nevada
      • Esmeralda Co.
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Humboldt Co.
        • Buffalo Mountain District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Washoe Co.
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    • Washington
      • King Co.
        • Miller River & Money Creek Districts
          • Money Creek
    		Bart Cannon RWMW specimen
    Uzbekistan
     
    • Tashkent (Toshkent) Viloyati
      • Angren Region
        • Chatkal-Kuraminskii Range
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
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