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Regional Report: Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa

Ref.: Cousins, C.A. (1973) Platinoids of the Witwatersrand system. Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: 73: 184-199. MacLean, P.J. and Fleet, M.E. (1989) Detrital pyrite in the Witwatersrand gold fields of South Africa: evidence from truncated growth banding. Economic Geology: 84: 2008-2011. Fleet, M.E. (1998a) Detrital pyrite in Witwatersrand gold reefs: X-ray diffraction evidence and implications for atmospheric evolution. Terra Nova: 10: 302-306. The Witwatersrand is a large basin of metamorphosed conglomerates that forms the greatest gold field in the world. It stretches for 350 km long by 200 km wide with a thickness that can excede 10,000m. The mines have reached depths of 3600m. It occurs in several provinces of South Africa.

For full locality listing click here. Alternatively: Click here for heirarchical list of localities in Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa

  • Anatase - 24
  • 'Apatite' - 24, 2
  • Arsenopyrite - 24
  • Baryte - 24
  • Betafite - 24
  • Biotite - 24
  • Bornite - 24
  • Braggite - 24
  • Brannerite - 24
  • Brookite - 24
  • Calaverite - 24
  • Calcite - 24
  • Cassiterite - 24
  • Chalcocite - 24
  • Chalcopyrite - 24
  • 'Chlorite Group' - 24, 2
  • Chloritoid - 24
  • Chromite - 24
  • Cobaltite - 24
  • Coffinite - 24
  • Columbite - 24
  • Cooperite - 24, 3
  • Corundum - 24
  • Covellite - 24
  • Cubanite - 24
  • Diamond - 24, 10
  • Digenite - 24
  • Dolomite - 24
  • Dyscrasite - 24
  • Epidote - 24
  • Erlichmanite - 24
  • Euxenite-(Y) - 24
  • 'Feldspar Group' - 24
  • Galena - 24
  • 'Garnet Group' - 24
  • Gersdorffite - 24
  • Geversite - 24
  • Glaucodot - 24
  • Gold - 24, 2, 4, 5, 7, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22, 23, 12
  • Graphite - 24, 2
  • Hematite - 24
  • Hollingworthite - 24
  • Ilmenite - 24
  • Irarsite - 24
  • Iridarsenite - 24
  • Iridium - 24
  • Iridosmine - 24
  • Isoferroplatinum - 24, 6, 13, 14, 20, 22, 23
  • Kaolinite - 24
  • Kyanite - 24
  • Laurite - 24
  • Leucoxene - 24
  • Linnaeite - 24
  • Löllingite - 24
  • Mackinawite - 24
  • Magnetite - 24
  • Marcasite - 24
  • Margarite - 2
  • Michenerite - 24
  • Millerite - 24
  • Molybdenite - 24
  • 'Monazite' - 24
  • Moncheite - 24
  • Muscovite - 24, 2, 21
  • Nickeline - 24
  • Osarsite - 24
  • Osmiridium - 24, 13, 11
  • Osmium - 24
  • Pentlandite - 24
  • Picotite - 24
  • Platiniridium - 24
  • Proustite - 24
  • Pyrite - 24, 2, 21
  • Pyrophyllite - 24, 2, 21
  • Pyrrhotite - 24
  • Quartz - 24, 2, 21, 11, 16
  • Rectorite - 24
  • Ruthenarsenite - 24
  • Ruthenosmiridium - 24
  • Rutile - 24, 2, 21
  • Safflorite - 24
  • Silver - 24
  • Skutterudite - 24
  • Sperrylite - 24
  • Sphalerite - 24, 2
  • Stibiopalladinite - 24
  • Stibnite - 24
  • Stromeyerite - 24
  • Sudburyite - 24
  • Sudoite - 21
  • Tellurium - 24
  • Tennantite - 24
  • Tetrahedrite - 24
  • Thorite - 24
  • Titanite - 24
  • 'Tourmaline' - 24, 2
  • Troilite - 24
  • Tučekite - 24
  • Uraninite - 24, 20
  • 'Uranothorite' - 24
  • Xenotime-(Y) - 24
  • Zircon - 24, 2


  • 102 minerals listed.

    Locality Key
    1Bambanani mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    2Beatrix mine (Oryx mine; Beisa mine), Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    3Carbon Leader reef, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    4East Geduld Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    5Erfdeel Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    6Free State Geduld Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    7Government Area Mine, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    8Harmony mine, Virginia District, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    9Joel mine, Theunissen, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    10Kaalvallei mine (Samada mine), Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    11Loraine mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    12Matjhabeng mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    13President Steyn Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    14S.A. Lands Mine, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    15St Helena Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    16Stilfontein, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    17Target mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    18Tshepong mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    19Unisel Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    20Welkom Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    21Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    22Western Holdings 1 Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    23Western Holdings 2 Mine, Welkom, Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa
    24Witwatersrand field, Free State Province, South Africa

    The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database!
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 8th Nov 2009 04:20:57