Klockmannite

Klockmannite, etc.

Bukov Mine, Rožná deposit, Rožná, Žďár nad Sázavou District, Vysočina Region, Czech Republic

Klockmannite

Cacheuta Mine, Cerro de Cacheuta, Sierra de Cacheuta, Cacheuta District, Luján de Cuyo department, Mendoza Province, Argentina

Klockmannite, etc.

Lichtenberg open cast, Ronneburg, Greiz District, Thuringia, Germany

Klockmannite, etc.

Bukov Mine, Rožná deposit, Rožná, Žďár nad Sázavou District, Vysočina Region, Czech Republic

Klockmannite

Cacheuta Mine, Cerro de Cacheuta, Sierra de Cacheuta, Cacheuta District, Luján de Cuyo department, Mendoza Province, Argentina

Klockmannite, etc.

Lichtenberg open cast, Ronneburg, Greiz District, Thuringia, Germany

Klockmannite, etc.

Bukov Mine, Rožná deposit, Rožná, Žďár nad Sázavou District, Vysočina Region, Czech Republic

Klockmannite

Cacheuta Mine, Cerro de Cacheuta, Sierra de Cacheuta, Cacheuta District, Luján de Cuyo department, Mendoza Province, Argentina

About KlockmanniteHide

Friedrich F. H. Klockmann

Formula:

CuSe

Colour:

Gray-black to black. May tarnish to blue-black.

Lustre:

Metallic, Sub-Metallic

Hardness:

2 - 2½

Specific Gravity:

5.99

Crystal System:

Hexagonal

Name:

Named in honor of Friedrich Ferdinand Hermann Klockmann (12 April 1858, Schwerin, Germany - 17 November 1937, Aachen, Germany), mineralogist Technical High School, Aachen, Germany.

Type Locality:

ⓘ Las Asperezas mine, Sierra de Cacho, Villa Castelli, General Lamadrid Department, La Rioja Province, Argentina

The Se analogue of covellite. The Cu analogue of achávalite, freboldite, and sederholmite.

Three structural modifications are analyzed by Milman (2002). Unstable under compression (will decompose to umangite and krut'aite).

Unique IdentifiersHide

Classification of KlockmanniteHide

Mineral SymbolsHide

Physical Properties of KlockmanniteHide

Optical Data of KlockmanniteHide

Anisotropism:

Strong; brownish gray to gray-white

Reflectivity:

Wavelength	R1	R2
400nm	16.2%	38.9%
420nm	16.6%	40.2%
440nm	16.9%	40.8%
460nm	17.0%	40.6%
480nm	17.0%	40.2%
500nm	17.0%	39.6%
520nm	16.8%	38.9%
540nm	16.4%	38.0%
560nm	15.8%	37.0%
580nm	15.0%	36.0%
600nm	14.3%	34.7%
620nm	13.9%	33.6%
640nm	13.9%	32.5%
660nm	14.5%	31.5%
680nm	15.8%	30.5%
700nm	17.7%	29.9%

Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 40.8%.
R₁ shown in black, R₂ shown in red

Chemical Properties of KlockmanniteHide

Crystallography of KlockmanniteHide

Crystal StructureHide

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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure

ID	Species	Reference	Link	Year	Locality	Pressure (GPa)	Temp (K)
0000066	Klockmannite	Berry L G (1954) The crystal structure of covellite, CuS and klockmannite, CuSe American Mineralogist 39 504-509		1954		0	293

CIF Raw Data - click here to closedata_global _chemical_name_mineral 'Klockmannite' loop_ _publ_author_name 'Berry L G' _journal_name_full 'American Mineralogist' _journal_volume 39 _journal_year 1954 _journal_page_first 504 _journal_page_last 509 _publ_section_title ; The crystal structure of covellite, CuS and klockmannite, CuSe ; _database_code_amcsd 0000066 _chemical_formula_sum 'Cu Se' _cell_length_a 3.938 _cell_length_b 3.938 _cell_length_c 17.25 _cell_angle_alpha 90 _cell_angle_beta 90 _cell_angle_gamma 120 _cell_volume 231.671 _exptl_crystal_density_diffrn 6.129 _symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'P 63/m m c' loop_ _space_group_symop_operation_xyz 'x,y,z' '-x,-x+y,1/2+z' 'x,x-y,1/2-z' '-x+y,-x,1/2-z' 'x-y,x,1/2+z' '-y,-x,z' 'y,x,-z' 'y,-x+y,-z' '-y,x-y,z' 'x-y,-y,1/2+z' '-x+y,y,1/2-z' 'x,y,1/2-z' '-x,-y,1/2+z' 'x,x-y,z' '-x,-x+y,-z' 'x-y,x,-z' '-x+y,-x,z' 'y,x,1/2+z' '-y,-x,1/2-z' '-y,x-y,1/2-z' 'y,-x+y,1/2+z' '-x+y,y,z' 'x-y,-y,-z' '-x,-y,-z' loop_ _atom_site_label _atom_site_fract_x _atom_site_fract_y _atom_site_fract_z Cu1 0.33333 0.66667 0.75000 Cu2 0.33333 0.66667 0.10700 Se1 0.33333 0.66667 0.25000 Se2 0.00000 0.00000 0.06600

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Type Occurrence of KlockmanniteHide

Other Language Names for KlockmanniteHide

Common AssociatesHide

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

Fluorescence of KlockmanniteHide

Other InformationHide

References for KlockmanniteHide

Internet Links for KlockmanniteHide

Localities for KlockmanniteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Argentina
La Rioja Province Capital Department Puerto Alegre ⓘ San Francisco deposit	Paar, et al. (1996): Revista de la Asociacion Geologica Argentina 51 (4):304-312
Chilecito department Sañogasta ⓘ La Piedra Pintada	M.K. de Brodtkorb (ed.) (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina, (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
ⓘ Santa Brígida mine	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
General Lamadrid department ⓘ El Chire prospect	Paar, W.H., Werner, H., Topa, D., Makovicky, E., Sureda, R.J., De Brodtkorb, M.K., Nickel, E.H., and Putz, H. (2004) Jagueite, Cu2Pd3Se4, a new mineral species from El Chire, La Rioja, Argentina. The Canadian Mineralogist: 42(6): 1745-1755.
Villa Castelli ⓘ Sierra de Cacho	Economic Geology (1997) 92, 468-484.
ⓘ El Hoyo mine	Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.
ⓘ El Tolar deposit	de Brodtkorb, M. K., & Crosta, S. (2010). Reseña de la ubicación geográfica de los seleniuros de la Sierra de Umango, provincia de La Rioja. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, 67(2), 272-279.; Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.
ⓘ La Millionaria mine	Milka K. de BRODTKORB and Sabrina CROSTA (2010) RESEÑA DE LA UBICACIÓN GEOGRÁFICA DE LOS SELENIUROS DE LA SIERRA DE UMANGO, PROVINCIA DE LA RIOJA. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 67 (2), 272 - 277.; Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.
ⓘ Las Asperezas mine (TL)	Ramdohr, P. (1928) Klockmannit, ein natürliches Kupferselenid. Centralblatt für Mineralogie A, 225- 232 (as "Sierra de Umango"); Earley, J.W. (1949) American Mineralogist, 34, 435ff (as "Sierra de Umango"); DE BRODTKORB, Milka K. Precious metaltellurides and other Te-bearing minerals in different paragenesis of Argentina: A review. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2009, vol.64, n.3, pp. 365-372.; Paar, W. H., Putz, H., Topa, D., de Brodtkorb, M. K., & Sureda, R. J. (2005, January). Occurrence and paragenesis of tellurium in mineral deposits of Argentina. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1419-1422). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Las Pichanas deposit	Milka K. de BRODTKORB and Sabrina CROSTA (2010) RESEÑA DE LA UBICACIÓN GEOGRÁFICA DE LOS SELENIUROS DE LA SIERRA DE UMANGO, PROVINCIA DE LA RIOJA. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 67 (2), 272 - 277.
ⓘ Pichanas deposit	Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.
ⓘ Tumiñico Mine	Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina); de Brodtkorb, M. K., & Crosta, S. (2010). Reseña de la ubicación geográfica de los seleniuros de la Sierra de Umango, provincia de La Rioja. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, 67(2), 272-279.; Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.; Paar, W.H., Topa, D., Roberts, A.C., Criddle, A.J., Amann, G., Sureda, R.J. (2002): The new mineral species brodtkorbite, Cu2HgSe2, and the associated selenide assemblage from Tumiñico, Sierra de Cacho, La Rioja, Argentina. Can. Mineral.: 40(1): 225–237
ⓘ Sierra de Umango	Ramdohr, P. (1928) Klockmannit, ein natürliches Kupferselenid. Centralblatt für Mineralogie A, 225- 232; Earley, J.W. (1949) American Mineralogist, 34, 435ff; Economic Geology (1997) 92, 468-484.
ⓘ Los Llantenes mining district	Recursos Minerales de la Republica Argentina, E. O. Zappettini Ed., Buenos Aires 1999 ISSN 0328-2325; de Brodtkorb, M. K.; Gay, H. D.; Sureda, R. J. (1993): Polymetallic selenide-sulfide minerals of the Los Llantenes mining district, La Rioja, Argentina. Maurice, Yvon T. (Ed.), Proc. 8th Quadrenn. IAGOD Symp., 119-125.
ⓘ Sierra de Famatina	No reference listed
Mendoza Province Luján de Cuyo department Cacheuta District ⓘ Sierra de Cacheuta	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484; Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.
Cerro de Cacheuta ⓘ Cacheuta Mine	Ahlfeld Friedrich and Angelelll Vlctorio 1948 Las especies minerales de la Republica Argentina Univ Nac Tucumftn Inst Geologla y Mineria Jujuy Pub no 458 p 47 48 49 50 54 67 69 70 71 120 121 133 134 ; Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127.
Australia
Queensland Cook Shire ⓘ Dianne Mine	Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484; Segnit, ER, 1980, An occurrence of rare selenide minerals at the Dianne Mine, Queensland. Australian Mineralogist. 33, p168-169.
Austria
Lower Austria Wiener Neustadt-Land District Kirchschlag in der Buckligen Welt Judenbauer ⓘ Unnamed quarry	Kolitsch, U. (2014): 1892) Akanthit, Allanit-(Ce), Albit, Bohdanowiczit, Bornit, Calcit, Chalkopyrit, Chalkosin, Clausthalit, ein Mineral der Crichtonitgruppe, Chrysokoll, Covellin, Dravit, Fluorapatit, Hamatit, Ilmenit, Klinochlor, Klockmannit, Kupfer, Limonit, Malachit, Muskovit, Naumannit, Phlogopit, Quarz, Rutil, Tiemannit, Uraninit, Xenotim-(Y) und Zirkon aus einem kleinen Steinbruch beim Judenbauer, nordwestlich Kirchschlag in der Buckligen Welt, Niederösterreich. Pp. 127-130 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2014): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIII. Carinthia II, 204./124., 65-146.
Bolivia
Potosí Antonio Quijarro Province Porco Municipality ⓘ El Dragón mine	[MinRec 21:133]; Grundmann, G. and Förster H.-J. (2017) Origin of the El Dragón Selenium Mineralization, Quijarro Province, Potosí, Bolivia. Minerals, 7(5), 68; doi:10.3390/min7050068
Brazil
Pará Curionópolis ⓘ Serra Pelada claims	Berni, G. V., Heinrich, C. A., Lobato, L. M., & Wall, V. (2016). Ore mineralogy of the Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt deposit, Carajás, Brazil and implications for ore-forming processes. Mineralium deposita, 51(6), 781-795.
Canada
Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland Burin Peninsula ⓘ Hickeys Pond	Sparkes, G. W., Ferguson, S. A., Layne, G. D., Dunning, G. R., O’Brien, S. J., & Langille, A. (2016) The Nature and Timing of Neoproterozoic High-sulphidation Gold Mineralization from the Newfoundland Avalon Zone: Insights from New U–Pb Ages, Ore Petrography and Spectral Data from the Hickey’s Pond Prospect. Current Research (2016) Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Natural Resources
Nunavut Kivalliq Region Baker Lake ⓘ Christopher Island ?	Richard Gunter Collection
Ontario Algoma District Peever Township ⓘ Ranwick Mine	J. A. Mandarino (1965): Molybdomenite from the Ranwick uranium mine, Montreal River area, Ontario. Can. Mineral. 8, 149-158.
Cochrane District Timmins Kidd Township ⓘ Kidd Mine	ontariominerals.com; Thorpe, R.I., Pringle, G.J. & Purr, A.G. (1976): Occurrence of selenide and sulphide minerals in bornite ore of the Kidd Creek massive sulphide deposit, Timmins, Ontario. Geol. Sun, Can. Pap. 76-lA,
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue Rouyn-Noranda TE ⓘ Horne Mine (Noranda Mine)	Sabina (2003) 66.
Saskatchewan Beaverlodge Lake area ⓘ Eagle Claims U-Cu-Se occurrence	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Can Min 10:787-796
ⓘ Goldfields District	J. Traill (1952) Synthesis and x-ray study of uranium sulphate minerals . American Mineralogist 37:394-406.
Beaverlodge Lake ⓘ Ato Bay	ROBINSON, S.C. & BROOKER, E.J. (1952): A cobalt - nickel - copper selenide from the Goldfields district, Saskatchewan, Canada. American Mineralogist 37, 542-544.
ⓘ Martin Lake mine	Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484; Tremblay, L. P. (1978). Geology of the Beaverlodge mining area, Saskatchewan (No. GSCAN-M--367). Geological Survey of Canada.
ⓘ Pinky Fault Uranium Deposit	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Stylianos Augustithis (1995) Atlas of the Textural Patterns of Ore Minerals and Metallogenic Processes
Chile
Atacama Chañaral Province Salitrosa-Porvenir mining district ⓘ Flamenco mine	Atlas of Ore Minerals, Picot and Johan (1982)
China
Hubei Enshi Autonomous Prefecture (E'xi Autonomous Prefecture) Enshi Co. ⓘ Yutangba Se deposit	Caixia Feng, Jiajun Liu, and Shen Liu (2002): Mineral Deposits 21(suppl.), 812-815; Linbo Yao and Zhenmin Gao (2002): Mineral Deposits 21(suppl.), 837-840; Hanjie Wen, Carignan, J., Yuzhuo Qiu, and Shirong Liu (2006): Environmental Science and Technology 40(4), 1126-1132; Handong Qian, Zhenghua Zhao, Xiang Zheng, Chengyi Lin, Jiahu Zeng, Xuemei Wu, and Wu Chen (2006): Acta Geologica Sinica 80(11), 1706-1710
Inner Mongolia Alxa League (Alashan Prefecture) Alxa Right Banner (Alashan Youqi) ⓘ Tamusu U deposit	Jiayong Pan, Chengdong Liu, Guolin Guo, Anping Chen, Fazheng Chen, Zhaobin Yan, Yiping Chen, and Rengui Wu (2009): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 29(1), 44-48
Sichuan Liangshan Yi Huili County ⓘ Luchang-Datongchang Ag-Cu deposit	Zhi Li, Zhenjie Chen, and Fengge Wang (1973): Geology and Prospecting 10(2), 20-24; Dequan Shuai and Fengming Fu (1983): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 3(4), 318-320
Czech Republic
Central Bohemian Region ⓘ Příbram District	Škácha, P., Sejkora, J., & Plášil, J. (2017). Selenide mineralization in the Příbram uranium and base-metal district (Czech Republic). Minerals, 7(6), 91.
Hradec Králové Region Trutnov District ⓘ Černý Důl	Kopecký, S., Pauliš, P., Škoda, R. (2010): Nový nález selenidů na výskytu uranových rud Černý Důl v Krkonoších (Česká republika) [New occurrence of selenides from the Černý Důl uranium deposit in the Giant Mountains (Czech Republic)]. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrologického oddělení 18 (2), 43-49.
Olomouc Region Jeseník District Javorník Zálesí ⓘ Zálesí uranium deposit	Sejkora, J., Plášil, J., Litochleb, J., Škácha, P., Pavlícek, R. (2012): A selenide association with macroscopic umangite from the abandoned uranium deposit Zálesí, Rychlebské hory Mountains (Czech Republic). Bulletin mineralogicko-petrologického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 20, 187-196 (in Czech with English abstract). SEJKORA, J., MACEK, I., ŠKÁCHA, P., PAULIŠ, P., PLAŠIL, J., & TOEGEL, V. (2014). Výskyt asociace Hg a Tl selenidů na opuštěném uranovém ložisku Zálesí v Rychlebských horách (Česká republika). Bulletin Mineralogicko-Petrologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Muzea v Praze, 22(2).
South Bohemian Region Písek District Kovářov Předbořice ⓘ Předbořice deposit	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Bindi, L., Förster, H. J., Grundmann, G., Keutsch, F., & Stanley, C. (2016). Petříčekite, CuSe2, a New Member of the Marcasite Group from the Předbořice Deposit, Central Bohemia Region, Czech Republic. Minerals, 6(2), 33.
Vysočina Region Žďár nad Sázavou District Nové Město na Moravě ⓘ Petrovice	Kvaček, M.: Selenides from the deposits of Western Moravia, Czechoslovakia – Part II. Acta Universitatis Carolinae – Geologica, 1979, vol. 23, nos. 1-2, s. 15-38. ; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
ⓘ Slavkovice	Kvaček, M.: Selenides from the deposits of Western Moravia, Czechoslovakia – Part II. Acta Universitatis Carolinae – Geologica, 1979, vol. 23, nos. 1-2, s. 15-38. Flégr, T., Sejkora, J., Škácha, P., & Dolníček, Z. (2018). New occurrence of kruťaite and petříčekite at the former uranium mine Slavkovice, western Moravia, Czech Republic. Bulletin Mineralogie Petrologie, 26(2), 250-258.
Rožná Rožná deposit ⓘ Bukov Mine	Vavřín, I.: Nové poznatky o selenidech Českého masívu. Bulletin Mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1994, roč. 2, s. 82-89. ; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
ⓘ Habři Mine	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 1.; Simon, G., Kesler, S.E., Essene, E.J. (1997) Phase relations among selenides, tellurides, and oxides; II, Applications to selenide-bearing ore deposits. Economic Geology: 92: 468-484.
ⓘ Škrdlovice	Kvaček, M.: Selenides from the deposits of Western Moravia, Czechoslovakia – Part II. Acta Universitatis Carolinae – Geologica, 1979, vol. 23, nos. 1-2, s. 15-38.
DR Congo
Haut-Katanga Kambove Shinkolobwe ⓘ Shinkolobwe Mine	Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
Finland
North Karelia Joensuu ⓘ Paukkajanvaara mine	http://en.gtk.fi/ExplorationFinland/Commodities/Uranium/paukkajanvaara.html
France
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Puy-de-Dôme Issoire Le Vernet-Chaméane ⓘ Chaméane Uranium Deposit	Agrinier, H., Geffroy, H., Lissillour, J., et Pouget, R. (1967). Nouvelles données sur l'eskebornite, à partir d'échantillons de Chaméane (Puy-de-Dôme). Note, C.R. Acad. Sc. Paris, t 265, Serie D, 653-654
Grand Est Haut-Rhin Thann-Guebwiller Kruth ⓘ Uranium deposit (Kruth 2)	Hohl: "Minéraux et Mines du Massif Vosgien", Editions du Rhin (Mulhouse), 1994
Occitanie Aveyron Rodez Florentin-la-Capelle ⓘ Prévinquières Mine	Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
Germany
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Waldshut St Blasien Menzenschwand ⓘ Krunkelbach Valley Uranium deposit	Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
Bavaria Upper Franconia Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge Kirchenlamitz Großschloppen ⓘ Christa Mine	Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990; DILL, H. G. and KOLB, S.G. (1986): The Großschloppen-Hebanz uranium occurrences. A prototype of mineralized structure zones associated with desilification and silification processes (F.R. Germany/N Bavaria). - In: Uranium Vein-Type Deposits (Ed. H.D. Fuchs), International Atomic Energy Agency, 287-303
Upper Palatinate ⓘ Wölsendorf fluorite mining district	Dill, H. G., & Weber, B. (2010). Accessory minerals of fluorite and their implication regarding the environment of formation (Nabburg–Wölsendorf fluorite district, SE Germany), with special reference to fetid fluorite (“Stinkspat”). Ore Geology Reviews, 37(2), 65-86.
Brandenburg Spree-Neiße Spremberg ⓘ Spremberg-Graustein-Schleife deposit (Spremberg-Graustein Cu deposit)	Kopp, J. C., Spieth, V., & Bernhardt, H. J. (2012). Precious metals and selenides mineralisation in the copper-silver deposit Spremberg-Graustein, Niederlausitz, SE-Germany [Edelmetall-und Selenerze in der Kupfer-Silber-Lagerstätte Spremberg-Graustein, Niederlausitz, SE-Deutschland]. Zeitschrift der deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften, 163(4), 361-384.
Lower Saxony Goslar District Braunlage St Andreasberg ⓘ Roter Bär Mine	Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
Clausthal-Zellerfeld ⓘ Charlotte Mine	Cabral, A. R., van den Kerkhof, A. M., Sosa, G. M., Nolte, N., Ließmann, W., & Lehmann, B. (2018). Clausthalite (PbSe) and tiemannite (HgSe) from the type locality: New observations and implications for metallogenesis in the Harz Mountains, Germany. Ore Geology Reviews, 102, 728-739.
Göttingen District Bad Lauterberg ⓘ Frische Lutter vein (incl. Lutter adit; South Rothäuser adit; North Rothäuser adit)	Koch, H.-P. & Heider, K.-J. (2018): Die Selenid-Mineralisation der Grube "Frische Lutter" bei Bad Lauterbach, Harz. Der Aufschluss, 69, 1-21 (in German).
Osterode am Harz Lerbach ⓘ Weintraube Mine	Weiss, S. (1990) Mineralfundstellen Atlas, Deutschland West. Weise Verlag, München, 320 pages.
Walkenried Zorge ⓘ Brummerjan Mine	Weiss, S. (1990) Mineralfundstellen Atlas, Deutschland West. Weise Verlag, München, 320 pages.
Sieber ⓘ Henriette Mine	Heider, J. (2014): Die Selenidmineralisation der Grube Henriette. Aufschluss, 65, 216-226.
Saxony-Anhalt Harz Ballenstedt Rieder ⓘ Greywacke quarry	Schaarschmidt, H. (2007): Weltweit einmalig: Clausthalit als freie Kristalle aus dem Harz. Lapis 32 (3), 41-42. (in German); Heider, J. & Siemroth, J. (2012): Die Selenidmineralisation im Grauwacke-Tagebau Rieder bei Gernrode, Harz. Aufschluss, 63, 213-223.
Mansfeld-Südharz Mansfeld ⓘ Tilkerode mining district	Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001; Tischendorf, G. (1969). Sources of elements in selenide mineralization near Tilkerode (Harz). International Geology Review, 11(11), 1298-1301.
Saxony Erzgebirgskreis Aue-Bad Schlema ⓘ Alberoda	Förster, H. J., Rhede, D., & Tischendorf, G. (2004). Mineralogy of the Niederschlema–Alberoda U–Se–polymetallic deposit, Erzgebirge, Germany. i. jolliffeite, NiAsSe, the rare Se-dominant analogue of gersdorffite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 42(3), 841-849.
Shaft 366 ⓘ Ruhmvoll vein system	Förster, H.-J., Rhede, D. (2004) Mineralogy of the Niederschlema-Alberoda U-Se-polymetallic deposit, Erzgebirge, Germany. III. First indication of complete miscibility between tennantite and giraudite. The Canadian Mineralogist: 42: 1719-1732.
Thuringia Greiz District Ronneburg ⓘ Lichtenberg open cast	T. Witzke & F. Rüger: Lapis 1998(7/8), 26-64
Kazakhstan
East Kazakhstan Region Kurshim ⓘ Karchiga deposit	Lobanov, K. V., & Gaskov, I. V. (2012). The Karchiga copper massive sulfide deposit in the high-grade metamorphosed rocks of the Kurchum block: geologic structure, formation, and metamorphism (Rudny Altai). Russian Geology and Geophysics, 53(1), 77-91.
Kenya
Tharaka-Nithi County ⓘ Kithiori	Waweru, M. K. (2020). Geological Setting and Mineralization of Iron Ore, Rare Earth Elements, and Associated Metals in Kithiori Area of Marimanti, Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi).
Mexico
Sonora Moctezuma Municipality Moctezuma ⓘ Moctezuma Mine	Panczner(1987):108-401.; Bonev, I. K., Petrunov, R., Cook, N. J., & Ciobanu, C. L. (2005). Kostovite and its argentian varieties: Deposits and mineral associations. Geochem. Mineral. Petrol.(Bulg. Acad. Sci.), 42, 1-22. Panczner, W.D. (1987) Minerals of Mexico. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 459 pages.; Bonev, I.K., Petrunov, R., Cook, N.J., Ciobanu, C.L. (2005) Kostovite and its argentian varieties: Deposits and mineral associations. Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Petrology (Bulgarian Academy of Sciences): 42: 1-22.
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Kłodzko County Gmina Stronie Śląskie ⓘ Kletno	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484; ; Pringle, G. J., & Thorpe, R. I. (1980). Bohdanowiczite, junoite and laitakarite from the Kidd Creek mine, Timmins, Ontario. The Canadian Mineralogist, 18(3), 353-360.; Gil, G.; Gunia, P.; Barnes, J.D.; Szymański, M.; Jokubauskas, P.; Kalbarczyk-Gil, A.; Bagiński, B. (2020) Origin of Talc and Fe-Ti-V Mineralization in the Kletno Deposit (the Śnieżnik Massif, SW Poland). Minerals 10, 13.
Wrocław County Gmina Sobótka Nasławice ⓘ Serpentinite quarry ?	Galuskin E. & Szełęg E. 2003: The first finding of Ag-amalgamates in rodingites (Nasławice, Lower Silesia, Poland). Mineralogical Society of Poland - Special Papers, 22, 48-50
Romania
Hunedoara County Certeju de Sus ⓘ Săcărâmb	Popescu, G.C., Neacșu, A., Cioacă, M., Filipescu, D. (2010) The selenium and Se-minerals in the Săcărâmb ore deposits – Metaliferi Mountains, Romania. Romanian Journal of Mineral Deposits: 84: 127-130.
Russia
Irkutsk Oblast Bodaybinsky District Bodaibo Lena Gold District Kropotkinsky ore cluster ⓘ Sukhoi Log deposit	Distler, V. V., Mitrofanov, G. L., Yudovskaya, M. A., Lishnevsky, E. N., & Prokof’ev, V. Y. (2005). Deep structure and ore-forming processes of the Sukhoi Log gold-platinum deposit, Russia. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 921-923). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Murmansk Oblast Northern Karelia Salla-Kuolajarvi belt ⓘ Mayskoe deposit	Kalinin, A. A. (2021). Tellurium and Selenium Mineralogy of Gold Deposits in Northern Fennoscandia. Minerals, 11(6), 574.
Primorsky Krai Kavalerovo mining district ⓘ Iskra deposit	Кокорин, А. М., Гвоздев, В. И., Гоневчук, В. Г., Гоневчук, Г. А., Коростелев, П. Г., & Семеняк, Б. И. (2000). Месторождение Искра–новый объект Кавалеровского оловорудного района (геология, состав руд, генезис). Рудные месторождения континентальных окраин, (1), 226-247. Iskra deposit is a new object of the Kavalerovo tin district (geology, ore composition, genesis)
Republic of Karelia Loukhsky District ⓘ Maisk deposit	Safonov, Y. G., Volkov, A. V., Vol’fson, A. A., Genkin, A. D., Krylova, T. L., & Chugaev, A. V. (2003). The Maisk Quartz Gold Deposit (Northern Karelia): Geological, Mineralogical, and Geochemical Studies and Some Genetic Problems. Geol. Rudn. Mestorozhd, 45(5), 429-451.
Sweden
Östergötland County Valdemarsvik ⓘ Skrikerum Mine	Sandström, F. (2007): Skrikerum. Litiofilen 24 (1), 22-38; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
Västerbotten County Skellefteå Skellefte mining district Boliden ⓘ Boliden Mine	No reference listed
Switzerland
Aargau Rheinfelden ⓘ Weierfeld	Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 241.
Tajikistan
Sughd Ghafurov District Adrasmon (Adrasman) East Karamazar ore district ⓘ Zambarak Pb-Zn deposit	Badalov, S.T., Baskakov, S.P., Golovanov, I.M., Ismailov, M.I., Kasymov, A.K., Moiseeva, M.I., Musin, R.A., and Smirnova, S.K. [Бадалов, С.Т., Баскаков, С.П., Голованов, И.М., Исмаилов, М.И., Касымов, А.К., Моисеева, М.И., Мусин, Р.А., и Смирнова, С.К.] (1975) Minerals of Uzbekistan [Минералы Узбекистана]. Publishing House "Fan" of the Uzbek SSR [Издательство "Фан" УзССР], Tashkent, Volume I [ Том I], 444 pp. (in Russian).
UK
England Devon Torbay Torquay ⓘ Hope's Nose	[Camm, 1995, 71 - "Gold in the Counties of Cornwall and Devon"]; C. J. Stanley, A. J. Criddle and D. Lloyd (1990) Precious and Base Metal Selenide Mineralization at Hope's Nose, Torquay, Devon. Mineralogical Magazine 54:485-493
Zambia
Central Province Kabwe District Kabwe ⓘ Kabwe Mine	Southwood, M., Cairncross, B., Rumsey, M. (2019) Minerals of Kabwe mine ("Broken Hill mine"), Central Province, Zambia. Rocks & Minerals: 94(2): 114-148.