Nosean
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About Nosean
Formula:
Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Ideal Nosean has no Ca and all the S is oxidized to sulfate.
Colour:
Colorless, white, gray, gray-brown, blue, black
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
5½
Specific Gravity:
2.3 - 2.4
Crystal System:
Isometric
Member of:
Name:
Named by Martin H. Klaproth in honor of Karl Wilhelm Nose [November 18, 1753 Braunsweig, Germany - June 22, 1835 Endenich near Bonn, Germany), physician in Augsberg, Elberfeld, and Bonn. Nose was also a chemist and mineralogist who wrote extensively on chemical, mineralogical, and geological research.
Sodalite Group. The two sodalite cages in Nosean's unit cell contain Na4SO4 and Na4H2O.
May be confused with pale-coloured haüyne. Bright blue nosean is easily mistaken for lazurite.
Also classed as a feldspathoid.
May be confused with pale-coloured haüyne. Bright blue nosean is easily mistaken for lazurite.
Also classed as a feldspathoid.
Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Nosean.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
2936
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:2936:6
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
09f0a393-1cb7-4e61-89a2-70ca0f3ce9ca
IMA Classification of Nosean
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA Formula:
Na8(Si6Al6)O24(SO4) · H2O
Classification of Nosean
9.FB.10
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O
B : Tektosilicates with additional anions
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O
B : Tektosilicates with additional anions
76.2.3.2
76 : TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework
2 : Al-Si Framework Feldspathoids and related species
76 : TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework
2 : Al-Si Framework Feldspathoids and related species
17.10.1
17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
10 : Silicates with sulphate, molybdate or tungstate
17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
10 : Silicates with sulphate, molybdate or tungstate
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Nsn | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Nsn | Kretz (1983) | Kretz, R. (1983) Symbols of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 68, 277–279. |
Nsn | Siivolam & Schmid (2007) | Siivolam, J. and Schmid, R. (2007) Recommendations by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Metamorphic Rocks: List of mineral abbreviations. Web-version 01.02.07. IUGS Commission on the Systematics in Petrology. download |
Nsn | Whitney & Evans (2010) | Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371 |
Nsn | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download |
Physical Properties of Nosean
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Colorless, white, gray, gray-brown, blue, black
Hardness:
5½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Poor/Indistinct
Indistinct on {110}
Indistinct on {110}
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven, Conchoidal
Density:
2.3 - 2.4 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.21 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Nosean
Type:
Isotropic
RI values:
n = 1.461 - 1.495
Birefringence:
May be weak if has inclusions
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic
Chemistry of Nosean
Mindat Formula:
Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Ideal Nosean has no Ca and all the S is oxidized to sulfate.
Ideal Nosean has no Ca and all the S is oxidized to sulfate.
Crystallography of Nosean
Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
4 3m - Hextetrahedral
Space Group:
P4 3n
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.07(1) Å
Unit Cell V:
746.14 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
1
Morphology:
dodecahedra, grains, massive
Twinning:
on {111}
Comment:
Observed range: 9.05-9.08
Crystal Structure
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2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0005223 | Nosean | Hassan I, Grundy H D (1989) The structure of nosean, ideally Na8(Al6Si6O24)SO4.H2O The Canadian Mineralogist 27 165-172 | 1989 | 0 | 293 | ||
0006707 | Nosean | Gesing T M, Buhl J-C (1998) Crystal structure of a carbonate-nosean Na8[AlSiO4]6CO3 European Journal of Mineralogy 10 71-77 | 1998 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017913 | Nosean | Barth T (1932) The Structures of the Minerals of the Sodalite Family _cod_database_code 1010998 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 83 405-414 | 1932 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.718 Å | (100) |
2.625 Å | (49) |
6.464 Å | (36) |
2.143 Å | (25) |
2.876 Å | (24) |
1.607 Å | (11) |
9.127 Å | (10) |
Comments:
Col de Maza, Morocco.
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust | >4.50 |
9 : Lava/xenolith minerals (hornfels, sanidinite facies) | |
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks | |
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
45a : [Sulfates, arsenates, selenates, antimonates] |
Geological Setting:
Silica deficient phonolites
Type Occurrence of Nosean
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Nosean
Other Language Names for Nosean
Relationship of Nosean to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Bolotinaite | (Na7◻)(Al6Si6O24)F · 4H2O | Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m |
Haüyne | Na3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4) | Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n |
Lazurite | Na7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)(S3) · H2O | Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n |
Sapozhnikovite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(HS)2 | Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n |
Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl | Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n |
Tsaregorodtsevite | (N(CH3)4)(AlSi5O12) | Orth. 2 2 2 : I2 2 2 |
Vladimirivanovite | Na6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,S3,S2,Cl)2 · H2O | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
25 photos of Nosean associated with Sanidine | K(AlSi3O8) |
16 photos of Nosean associated with Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
15 photos of Nosean associated with Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 |
13 photos of Nosean associated with Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
12 photos of Nosean associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
12 photos of Nosean associated with Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
11 photos of Nosean associated with Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
11 photos of Nosean associated with Pyrite | FeS2 |
7 photos of Nosean associated with Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
5 photos of Nosean associated with Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.FB. | Steudelite | Na3(K17Ca7)Ca4(Al24Si24O96)(SO3)6F6 · 4H2O |
9.FB. | Sapozhnikovite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(HS)2 |
9.FB. | Betzite | Na6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4 |
9.FB. | Slyudyankaite | Na28Ca4(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6(S6)1/3(CO2) · 2H2O |
9.FB. | Bolotinaite | (Na7◻)(Al6Si6O24)F · 4H2O |
9.FB. | Wenlanzhangite-(Y) | Y2V3+2V4+2(SiO4)2O4(OH)4 |
9.FB.05 | Afghanite | (Na,K)22Ca10(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6Cl6 |
9.FB.05 | Bystrite | (Na,K)7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(S5)Cl |
9.FB.05 | Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Cancrisilite | Na7(Al5Si7O24)(CO3) · 3H2O |
9.FB.05 | Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
9.FB.05 | Franzinite | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.5H2O |
9.FB.05 | Giuseppettite | (Na,K,Ca)7-8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,Cl)1-2 |
9.FB.05 | Hydroxycancrinite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(OH)2 · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Liottite | (Na,K)16Ca8(Al6Si6O24)3(SO4)5Cl4 |
9.FB.05 | Microsommite | Na4K2Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)Cl2 |
9.FB.05 | Pitiglianoite | Na6K2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Quadridavyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4 |
9.FB.05 | Sacrofanite | (Na61K19Ca32)(Si84Al84O336)(SO4)26Cl2F6 · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Tounkite | (Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2Cl · H2O |
9.FB.05 | Vishnevite | (Na,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Marinellite | (Na,K)42Ca6(Al6Si6O24)6(SO4)8Cl2 · 3H2O |
9.FB.05 | Farneseite | (Na,Ca,K)56(Al6Si6O24)7(SO4)12 · 6H2O |
9.FB.05 | Alloriite | (Na,Ca,K)26Ca4(Al6Si6O24)4(SO4)6Cl6 |
9.FB.05 | Biachellaite | (Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2(OH)0.5 · H2O |
9.FB.05 | Fantappièite | [Na82.5Ca33K16.5](Si99Al99O396)(SO4)33 · 4H2O |
9.FB.05 | Kyanoxalite | Na7(Al6-xSi6+xO24)(C2O4)0.5+x · 5H2O (0 < x < 0.5) |
9.FB.05 | Balliranoite | (Na,K)6Ca2(Si6Al6O24)Cl2(CO3) |
9.FB.05 | Carbobystrite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3) · 3.5H2O |
9.FB.05 | Depmeierite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(PO4,CO3)1-x · 3H2O (x |
9.FB.05 | Kircherite | Na5Ca2K(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.33H2O |
9.FB.05 | Sulfhydrylbystrite | Na5K2Ca[Al6Si6O24](S5)2(SH) |
9.FB.10 | Bicchulite | Ca2(Al2SiO6)(OH)2 |
9.FB.10 | Danalite | Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S |
9.FB.10 | Genthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
9.FB.10 va | Hackmanite | Na8Al6Si6O24(Cl2,S) |
9.FB.10 | Haüyne | Na3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4) |
9.FB.10 | Helvine | Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S |
9.FB.10 | Kamaishilite | Ca2(Al2SiO6)(OH)2 |
9.FB.10 | Lazurite | Na7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)(S3) · H2O |
9.FB.10 | Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
9.FB.10 | Tsaregorodtsevite | (N(CH3)4)(AlSi5O12) |
9.FB.10 | Tugtupite | Na4BeAlSi4O12Cl |
9.FB.10 | Vladimirivanovite | Na6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,S3,S2,Cl)2 · H2O |
9.FB.15 | Marialite | Na4Al3Si9O24Cl |
9.FB.15 | Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
9.FB.15 | Silvialite | (Ca,Na)4(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Nosean in petrology
An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.
Internet Links for Nosean
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-2936.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
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External Links:
Mineral Dealers:
References for Nosean
Reference List:
Cressey, G. (2004) W.A. Deer, R.A. Howie, W.S. Wise and J. Zussman. Rock-Forming Minerals. Volume 4B. Second Edition. Framework Silicates: Silica Minerals, Feldspathoids and the Zeolites.
London (The Geological Society) 2004, xv + 982 pp. £125 (£62.50 to GSL members) ISBN 1-86239-144-0. Hardback. Mineralogical Magazine, 68 (5) 831-832 doi:10.1180/0680831pp.289-402
Localities for Nosean
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan | |
| Bart Cannon EDS and Ferando Camera XRD ... |
Moore et al. (2014) | |
Van Peteghem et al. (1963) | |
Antarctica | |
Atlantic Ocean | |
| Cornen (1982) +3 other references |
Australia | |
| Lewis et al. (1994) |
| Webb et al. (1967) +4 other references |
Webb et al. (1967) +5 other references | |
| Bottrill +1 other reference |
| Le Maitre (1975) |
Austria | |
| Exel (1993) |
Brazil | |
| Cordani (1970) +9 other references |
doi.org/10.1007/BF00302491 +6 other references | |
| Guarino et al. (2021) |
| Smith et al. (1933) +9 other references |
| Norberto Dani et al (2001) |
Cameroon | |
| Gouhier (1974) +1 other reference |
Lasserre +5 other references | |
| Vincent +9 other references |
doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800064128 +10 other references | |
Canada | |
| GSC locality database |
| Finley (1930) |
Cape Verde | |
Barker et al. (2012) | |
| Deer (1963) |
China | |
| Guo et al. (2006) |
| Ding et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
Comoros | |
Strong (1972) +5 other references | |
Czech Republic | |
| Blumrich (1893) |
France | |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. ... |
| Brousse +17 other references |
| R. Pierrot |
R. Pierrot | |
| R. Pierrot |
| Brousse +15 other references |
| Brousse +7 other references |
Germany | |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Frenzel (1953) |
Rosenbusch (1869) | |
| Oehm et al. (1983) +6 other references |
| Meyer (1994) |
| M.H. Klaproth (1815) +1 other reference |
| Klapproth |
Brauns | |
| Klaproth et al. (1815) |
Rath et al. (1863) | |
| Hentschel (1975) |
Hentschel (1987) | |
| Hentschel (1983) |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Weiß (1990) |
Lapis 1988 (7+8) | |
| Brauns |
| Viereck |
| Klapproth +6 other references |
Viereck | |
Klapproth et al. (Nosean) | |
| Klapproth |
| Brauns |
| Klapproth |
| Weiß (1990) |
| Brauns (1922) +1 other reference |
| Haardt |
| Schüller |
Lippolt (1982) +8 other references | |
Greece | |
| Kolitsch et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
Greenland | |
| Woolley (1987) |
| Petersen et al. (1985) |
Guinea | |
| a magmatic marker of the evolution of the Central and Equatorial Atlantic. The Canadian Mineralogist (2) +9 other references |
India | |
| Krishnamurthy (1985) +2 other references |
Italy | |
| Di Muro et al. (2004) |
| Panikorovskii et al. (2017) |
| H.E. Belkin et al. (silicte/saline/sulfur-rich/CO2) |
| Federico et al. (2002) |
| Funiciello et al. (1979) |
| Mattei et al. (2007) |
| Bortolozzi (n.d.) |
Bortolozzi (n.d.) | |
| Bortolozzi (n.d.) |
American Mineralogist +1 other reference | |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection #1717 ( Ex Rossini Carlo collection, collected in 1999, analyzed) |
Stoppani et al. (1982) +1 other reference | |
Stoppani F.S (1982) | |
| DI-BATTISTINI et al. (1990) +2 other references |
Kenya | |
| Le Bas (1970) +1 other reference |
Libya | |
| Sandford (1935) |
Madagascar | |
| Lacroix (1912) +3 other references |
| Jourde (1963) +3 other references |
Morocco | |
Berger et al. (2009) | |
| Jérémine et al. (1950) +1 other reference |
| Gentil +4 other references |
| Choubert et al. (pontien) +4 other references |
Namibia | |
| Gevers (1933) +3 other references |
Koller F et al. (2014) | |
Niger | |
| Black +3 other references |
Paraguay | |
| Eckel +2 other references |
Russia | |
| ... |
Henderson et al. (1999) | |
| Pakhomovsky et al. (2014) |
| Mandarino (2001) |
| ... |
Saudi Arabia | |
| Camp et al. (1989) +2 other references |
| Baker et al. (1973) +1 other reference |
Spain | |
| Borley et al. (1971) +9 other references |
Sweden | |
| Magnusson ( 1923) |
Switzerland | |
| Stalder et al. (1998) |
Turkey | |
| Beylikahir-Eskişehir et al. (2-3) +2 other references |
| Sarıfakıoğlu et al. (2009) |
| Lefevre et al. (1983) +3 other references |
| Otlu et al. (1999) +1 other reference |
UK | |
| doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800045581 +3 other references |
Miller et al. (1964) +1 other reference | |
| Shand (1910) +1 other reference |
USA | |
| American Mineralogist |
Rocks & Min.: 63:108. | |
| Ross et al. (1992) |
V.C. Fryklund and D.F. Holbrook (1950) | |
| Rocks and Minerals (1989) |
Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010) | |
| Carnein et al. (2005) |
| F.W. Clarke (1900) +1 other reference |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| Roberts et al. (1965) |
| ... |
| Bullock (1981) |
Bullock (1981) |
Quick NavTopAbout NoseanUnique IdentifiersIMA Classification Classification Mineral SymbolsPhysical Properties Optical Data Chemistry Crystallography Crystal StructureX-Ray Powder DiffractionGeological EnvironmentType Occurrence SynonymsOther LanguagesRelationshipsCommon AssociatesStrunz-MindatOther InformationNosean in petrologyInternet Links References Localities Locality List
Schellkopf, Brenk, Brohltal, Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany