Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Nosean

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Hide all sections | Show all sections

About NoseanHide

07452270014948560934012.jpg
Karl Wilhelm Nose
Formula:
Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Ideal Nosean has no Ca and all the S is oxidized to sulfate.
Colour:
Colorless, white, gray, gray-brown, blue, black
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
Specific Gravity:
2.3 - 2.4
Crystal System:
Isometric
Name:
Named by Martin H. Klaproth in honor of Karl Wilhelm Nose [November 18, 1753 Braunsweig, Germany - June 22, 1835 Endenich near Bonn, Germany), physician in Augsberg, Elberfeld, and Bonn. Nose was also a chemist and mineralogist who wrote extensively on chemical, mineralogical, and geological research.
Sodalite Group. The two sodalite cages in Nosean's unit cell contain Na4SO4 and Na4H2O.

May be confused with pale-coloured haüyne. Bright blue nosean is easily mistaken for lazurite.

Also classed as a feldspathoid.




Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
2936
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:2936:6
GUID
(UUID V4):
09f0a393-1cb7-4e61-89a2-70ca0f3ce9ca

IMA Classification of NoseanHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA Formula:
Na8(Si6Al6)O24(SO4) · H2O

Classification of NoseanHide

9.FB.10

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O
B : Tektosilicates with additional anions
76.2.3.2

76 : TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework
2 : Al-Si Framework Feldspathoids and related species
17.10.1

17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
10 : Silicates with sulphate, molybdate or tungstate

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
NsnIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
NsnKretz (1983)Kretz, R. (1983) Symbols of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 68, 277–279.
NsnSiivolam & Schmid (2007)Siivolam, J. and Schmid, R. (2007) Recommendations by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Metamorphic Rocks: List of mineral abbreviations. Web-version 01.02.07. IUGS Commission on the Systematics in Petrology. download
NsnWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
NsnThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of NoseanHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Colorless, white, gray, gray-brown, blue, black
Hardness:
5½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Poor/Indistinct
Indistinct on {110}
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven, Conchoidal
Density:
2.3 - 2.4 g/cm3 (Measured)    2.21 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of NoseanHide

Type:
Isotropic
RI values:
n = 1.461 - 1.495
Birefringence:
May be weak if has inclusions
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of NoseanHide

Mindat Formula:
Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O

Ideal Nosean has no Ca and all the S is oxidized to sulfate.

Crystallography of NoseanHide

Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
4 3m - Hextetrahedral
Space Group:
P4 3n
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.07(1) Å
Unit Cell V:
746.14 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
1
Morphology:
dodecahedra, grains, massive
Twinning:
on {111}
Comment:
Observed range: 9.05-9.08

Crystal StructureHide

Load
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Show
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Display Options
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
View
CIF File    Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
Rotation
Stop | Start
Labels
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0005223NoseanHassan I, Grundy H D (1989) The structure of nosean, ideally Na8(Al6Si6O24)SO4.H2O The Canadian Mineralogist 27 165-17219890293
0006707NoseanGesing T M, Buhl J-C (1998) Crystal structure of a carbonate-nosean Na8[AlSiO4]6CO3 European Journal of Mineralogy 10 71-7719980293
0017913NoseanBarth T (1932) The Structures of the Minerals of the Sodalite Family _cod_database_code 1010998 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 83 405-41419320293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
3.718 Å(100)
2.625 Å(49)
6.464 Å(36)
2.143 Å(25)
2.876 Å(24)
1.607 Å(11)
9.127 Å(10)
Comments:
Col de Maza, Morocco.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust>4.50
9 : Lava/xenolith minerals (hornfels, sanidinite facies)
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event<2.4
45a : [Sulfates, arsenates, selenates, antimonates]
Geological Setting:
Silica deficient phonolites

Type Occurrence of NoseanHide

Synonyms of NoseanHide

Other Language Names for NoseanHide

Relationship of Nosean to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
Bolotinaite(Na7◻)(Al6Si6O24)F · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
HaüyneNa3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4)Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n
LazuriteNa7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)(S3) · H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
SapozhnikoviteNa8(Al6Si6O24)(HS)2Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n
SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12ClIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
Tsaregorodtsevite(N(CH3)4)(AlSi5O12)Orth. 2 2 2 : I2 2 2
VladimirivanoviteNa6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,S3,S2,Cl)2 · H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
25 photos of Nosean associated with SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
16 photos of Nosean associated with NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
15 photos of Nosean associated with Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
13 photos of Nosean associated with SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
12 photos of Nosean associated with CalciteCaCO3
12 photos of Nosean associated with Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
11 photos of Nosean associated with ZirconZr(SiO4)
11 photos of Nosean associated with PyriteFeS2
7 photos of Nosean associated with TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
5 photos of Nosean associated with Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.FB.SteudeliteNa3(K17Ca7)Ca4(Al24Si24O96)(SO3)6F6 · 4H2OHex. 6 m2 : P62c
9.FB.SapozhnikoviteNa8(Al6Si6O24)(HS)2Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.BetziteNa6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4Hex. 6 : P63
9.FB.SlyudyankaiteNa28Ca4(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6(S6)1/3(CO2) · 2H2OTric. 1 : P1
9.FB.Bolotinaite(Na7◻)(Al6Si6O24)F · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
9.FB.Wenlanzhangite-(Y)Y2V3+2V4+2(SiO4)2O4(OH)4Tric. 1 : P1
9.FB.05Afghanite(Na,K)22Ca10(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6Cl6Trig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.05Bystrite(Na,K)7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(S5)ClTrig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.05Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2OHex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05CancrisiliteNa7(Al5Si7O24)(CO3) · 3H2OHex. 6mm : P63mc
9.FB.05Davyne(Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2Hex. 6/m : P63/m
9.FB.05Franzinite(Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.5H2OHex.
9.FB.05Giuseppettite(Na,K,Ca)7-8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,Cl)1-2Trig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.05HydroxycancriniteNa8(Al6Si6O24)(OH)2 · 2H2OHex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05Liottite(Na,K)16Ca8(Al6Si6O24)3(SO4)5Cl4Hex. 6 : P6
9.FB.05MicrosommiteNa4K2Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)Cl2Hex. 6 2 2 : P63 2 2
9.FB.05PitiglianoiteNa6K2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · 2H2OHex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05Quadridavyne(Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4Hex. 6/m : P63/m
9.FB.05Sacrofanite(Na61K19Ca32)(Si84Al84O336)(SO4)26Cl2F6 · 2H2OHex.
9.FB.05Tounkite(Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2Cl · H2OHex. 6 2 2 : P62 2 2
9.FB.05Vishnevite(Na,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) · 2H2OHex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05Marinellite(Na,K)42Ca6(Al6Si6O24)6(SO4)8Cl2 · 3H2OTrig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.05Farneseite(Na,Ca,K)56(Al6Si6O24)7(SO4)12 · 6H2OHex. 6/m : P63/m
9.FB.05Alloriite(Na,Ca,K)26Ca4(Al6Si6O24)4(SO4)6Cl6Trig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.05Biachellaite(Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2(OH)0.5 · H2OTrig. 3 : P3
9.FB.05Fantappièite[Na82.5Ca33K16.5](Si99Al99O396)(SO4)33 · 4H2OTrig. 3 : R3
9.FB.05KyanoxaliteNa7(Al6-xSi6+xO24)(C2O4)0.5+x · 5H2O (0 < x < 0.5)Hex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05Balliranoite(Na,K)6Ca2(Si6Al6O24)Cl2(CO3)Hex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05CarbobystriteNa8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3) · 3.5H2OTrig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.05DepmeieriteNa8(Al6Si6O24)(PO4,CO3)1-x · 3H2O (xHex. 6 : P63
9.FB.05KircheriteNa5Ca2K(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.33H2OTrig. 3 2 : R3 2
9.FB.05SulfhydrylbystriteNa5K2Ca[Al6Si6O24](S5)2(SH)Trig. 3m : P3 1c
9.FB.10BicchuliteCa2(Al2SiO6)(OH)2Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
9.FB.10DanaliteBe3Fe2+4(SiO4)3SIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.10GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3SIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.10 vaHackmaniteNa8Al6Si6O24(Cl2,S)
9.FB.10HaüyneNa3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4)Iso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.10HelvineBe3Mn2+4(SiO4)3SIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.10KamaishiliteCa2(Al2SiO6)(OH)2Tet.
9.FB.10LazuriteNa7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)(S3) · H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.10SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12ClIso. 4 3m : P4 3n
9.FB.10Tsaregorodtsevite(N(CH3)4)(AlSi5O12)Orth. 2 2 2 : I2 2 2
9.FB.10TugtupiteNa4BeAlSi4O12ClTet. 4 : I4
9.FB.10VladimirivanoviteNa6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,S3,S2,Cl)2 · H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.FB.15MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24ClTet. 4/m : I4/m
9.FB.15MeioniteCa4Al6Si6O24CO3Tet. 4/m : I4/m
9.FB.15Silvialite(Ca,Na)4(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3)Tet. 4/m : I4/m

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Nosean in petrologyHide

Internet Links for NoseanHide

References for NoseanHide

Localities for NoseanHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan
 
  • Badakhshan
    • Kuran wa Munjan District
      • Sar-e-Sang
Bart Cannon EDS and Ferando Camera XRD ...
Moore et al. (2014)
Van Peteghem et al. (1963)
Antarctica
 
Atlantic Ocean
 
  • Gorringe Ridge
Cornen (1982) +3 other references
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Dampier Co.
Lewis et al. (1994)
  • Queensland
    • Central Highlands Region
Webb et al. (1967) +4 other references
Webb et al. (1967) +5 other references
  • Tasmania
    • Huon Valley municipality
      • Huon-Channel region
Bottrill +1 other reference
  • Western Australia
Le Maitre (1975)
Austria
 
  • Styria
    • Südoststeiermark District
      • Bad Gleichenberg
        • Wilhelmsdorf
Exel (1993)
Brazil
 
  • Espírito Santo
    • Vitória
      • Trindade and Martin Vaz archipelago
Cordani (1970) +9 other references
doi.org/10.1007/BF00302491 +6 other references
  • Minas Gerais
Guarino et al. (2021)
  • Pernambuco
    • Fernando de Noronha archipelago
Smith et al. (1933) +9 other references
  • Santa Catarina
Norberto Dani et al (2001)
Cameroon
 
  • Adamawa Region
    • Vina
      • Nganha
Gouhier (1974) +1 other reference
Lasserre +5 other references
  • Southwest Region
    • Fako
      • Buea
Vincent +9 other references
doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800064128 +10 other references
Canada
 
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Labrador
GSC locality database
  • Québec
    • Montréal
      • Mont Royal
Finley (1930)
Cape Verde
 
Barker et al. (2012)
  • Sotavento Islands
    • Santiago Island
      • São Salvador do Mundo
Deer (1963)
China
 
  • Tibet
    • Nagchu Prefecture (Naqu Prefecture)
      • Shuanghu Co.
Guo et al. (2006)
    • Ngari
      • Gêrzê Co.
Ding et al. (2003) +1 other reference
Comoros
 
Strong (1972) +5 other references
Czech Republic
 
  • Liberec Region
    • Liberec District
      • Raspenava
Blumrich (1893)
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Ardèche
      • Privas
        • Saint-Priest
Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. ...
    • Cantal
      • Aurillac
        • Vic-sur-Cère
          • Thiézac
Brousse +17 other references
      • Mauriac
        • Menet
          • Brocq-en-Menet
R. Pierrot
R. Pierrot
      • Saint-Flour
        • Laveissière
R. Pierrot
    • Haute-Loire
      • Le Puy-en-Velay
Brousse +15 other references
    • Puy-de-Dôme
Brousse +7 other references
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
        • Vogtsburg im Kaiserstuhl
          • Oberbergen
Weiß (1990)
    • Karlsruhe Region
      • Rhein-Neckar-Kreis
        • Eberbach
Frenzel (1953)
Rosenbusch (1869)
  • Hesse
    • Kassel Region
Oehm et al. (1983) +6 other references
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Ahrweiler
      • Adenau
        • Quiddelbach
Meyer (1994)
      • Brohltal
        • Brenk
M.H. Klaproth (1815) +1 other reference
        • Glees
Klapproth
Brauns
          • Maria Laach
Klaproth et al. (1815)
Rath et al. (1863)
        • Wassenach
Hentschel (1975)
Hentschel (1987)
        • Wehr
Hentschel (1983)
        • Weibern
          • Riedener Berg
Weiß (1990)
    • Mayen-Koblenz
      • Maifeld
        • Ochtendung
Weiß (1990)
Lapis 1988 (7+8)
      • Mayen
Brauns
      • Mendig
        • Bell
Viereck
        • Mendig
Klapproth +6 other references
Viereck
Klapproth et al. (Nosean)
          • Wingertsberg
Klapproth
        • Rieden
Brauns
      • Pellenz
        • Kruft
Klapproth
        • Plaidt
Weiß (1990)
    • Vulkaneifel
      • Daun
        • Üdersdorf
Brauns (1922) +1 other reference
      • Gerolstein
        • Rockeskyll
          • Rockeskyll volcanic complex
Haardt
      • Kelberg
        • Drees
Schüller
Lippolt (1982) +8 other references
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
        • Lavrion slag localities
Kolitsch et al. (2014) +1 other reference
Greenland
 
  • Sermersooq
    • Blosseville Coast
      • Cape Dalton
Woolley (1987)
    • Kangerlussuaq Fjord
Petersen et al. (1985)
Guinea
 
  • Conakry Region
a magmatic marker of the evolution of the Central and Equatorial Atlantic. The Canadian Mineralogist (2) +9 other references
India
 
  • Meghalaya
    • East Khasi Hills District
Krishnamurthy (1985) +2 other references
Italy
 
  • Basilicata
    • Potenza Province
      • Rionero in Vulture
Di Muro et al. (2004)
  • Campania
    • Naples
Panikorovskii et al. (2017)
  • Lazio
    • Latina Province
      • Ponza
        • Ponza Island
H.E. Belkin et al. (silicte/saline/sulfur-rich/CO2)
    • Metropolitan City of Rome Capital
Federico et al. (2002)
      • Cesano geothermal field
Funiciello et al. (1979)
    • Viterbo Province
Mattei et al. (2007)
      • Capranica
Bortolozzi (n.d.)
Bortolozzi (n.d.)
      • Vetralla
Bortolozzi (n.d.)
American Mineralogist +1 other reference
      • Viterbo
Knut Edvard Larsen collection #1717 ( Ex Rossini Carlo collection, collected in 1999, analyzed)
Stoppani et al. (1982) +1 other reference
Stoppani F.S (1982)
  • Sardinia
    • Oristano Province
      • Scano di Montiferro
DI-BATTISTINI et al. (1990) +2 other references
Kenya
 
  • Homa Bay County
Le Bas (1970) +1 other reference
Libya
 
  • Kufra District
Sandford (1935)
Madagascar
 
  • Itasy
    • Miarinarivo
Lacroix (1912) +3 other references
  • Vakinankaratra
    • Betafo District
      • Andrembesoa
Jourde (1963) +3 other references
Morocco
 
Berger et al. (2009)
  • Oriental Region
    • Oujda-Angad Prefecture
Jérémine et al. (1950) +1 other reference
  • Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Region
    • Khémisset Province
      • Oulmès Cercle
Gentil +4 other references
  • Souss-Massa Region
    • Taroudant Province
      • Taliouine Cercle
        • Askaouen Caïdat
Choubert et al. (pontien) +4 other references
Namibia
 
  • Khomas Region
    • Windhoek Rural
      • Auas Mountains Occurrences
Gevers (1933) +3 other references
Koller F et al. (2014)
Niger
 
  • Agadez
Black +3 other references
Paraguay
 
  • Concepción Department
Eckel +2 other references
Russia
 
  • Murmansk Oblast
...
Henderson et al. (1999)
    • Lovozersky District
Pakhomovsky et al. (2014)
      • Suoluaiv Mt
Mandarino (2001)
    • Turii Cape
...
Saudi Arabia
 
  • Mecca Region
Camp et al. (1989) +2 other references
  • Medina Region
    • Ithnayn and Kura Lava Fields
Baker et al. (1973) +1 other reference
Spain
 
  • Canary Islands
    • Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
Borley et al. (1971) +9 other references
Sweden
 
  • Dalarna County
    • Älvdalen
      • Särna Intrusion
Magnusson ( 1923)
Switzerland
 
  • Schaffhausen
    • Lohn
Stalder et al. (1998)
Turkey
 
  • Eskişehir Province
    • Beylikova District
Beylikahir-Eskişehir et al. (2-3) +2 other references
    • Sivrihisar District
Sarıfakıoğlu et al. (2009)
  • Isparta Province
    • Gölcük District
Lefevre et al. (1983) +3 other references
  • Kırşehir Province
    • Akpınar District
Otlu et al. (1999) +1 other reference
UK
 
  • England
    • Cornwall
doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800045581 +3 other references
Miller et al. (1964) +1 other reference
  • Scotland
    • Highland
      • North, West and Central Sutherland
        • Assynt
Shand (1910) +1 other reference
USA
 
  • Arkansas
    • Garland County
American Mineralogist
Rocks & Min.: 63:108.
    • Hot Spring County
Ross et al. (1992)
V.C. Fryklund and D.F. Holbrook (1950)
    • Pulaski County
      • Little Rock
Rocks and Minerals (1989)
Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010)
  • Colorado
    • Teller County
Carnein et al. (2005)
  • New Mexico
    • Colfax County
F.W. Clarke (1900) +1 other reference
  • South Dakota
    • Lawrence County
      • Bald Mountain Mining District (Portland Mining District)
Roberts et al. (1965)
      • Spearfish
Roberts et al. (1965)
      • Spearfish Canyon
Roberts et al. (1965)
  • Utah
    • Grand County
...
    • San Juan County
      • La Sal Mountains
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
Mindat Discussions Facebook Logo Instagram Logo Discord Logo
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2024, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: April 25, 2024 18:49:45 Page updated: March 31, 2024 00:44:45
Go to top of page