Jáchymovite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Jáchymovite
Formula:
(UO2)8(SO4)(OH)14 · 13H2O
Colour:
Yellow
Lustre:
Vitreous
Specific Gravity:
4.79 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named for the type locality.
This page provides mineralogical data about Jáchymovite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
7117
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:7117:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
851f11c4-5e69-4333-930f-779587bb8ad5
IMA Classification of Jáchymovite
Classification of Jáchymovite
7.EA.10
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
E : Uranyl sulfates
A : Without cations
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
E : Uranyl sulfates
A : Without cations
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Jác | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Jáchymovite
Vitreous
Colour:
Yellow
Streak:
Pale yellow.
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Very Good
on {010}
on {010}
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
4.79 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Jáchymovite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.715(2) nβ = 1.718(2) nγ = 1.720(2)
2V:
Calculated: 78°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.005
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
High
Dispersion:
r > v
Pleochroism:
Visible
Comments:
Y = pale yellow; Z = yellow.
Chemistry of Jáchymovite
Mindat Formula:
(UO2)8(SO4)(OH)14 · 13H2O
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Jáchymovite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.553(8) Å, b = 9.276(2) Å, c = 13.532(7) Å
β = 125.56(2)°
β = 125.56(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 2 : 1 : 1.459
Unit Cell V:
1,894.52 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
7.56 Å | (100) |
7.13 Å | (48) |
3.771 Å | (34) |
3.554 Å | (20) |
3.234 Å | (10) |
3.206 Å | (13) |
Comments:
Jáchymov, Czech Republic. The data are from the type description.
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
47b : [Sulfates and sulfites] | |
47f : [Uranyl (U⁶⁺) minerals] | |
Stage 10b: Anthropogenic minerals | <10 Ka |
55 : Anthropogenic mine minerals |
Type Occurrence of Jáchymovite
General Appearance of Type Material:
As crusts of acicular crystals, to 0.1 mm
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Natural History Museum, Prague, Czech Republic.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Oxidation zone of a uranium deposit.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Jáchymovite
Other Language Names for Jáchymovite
German:Jáchymovit
Spanish:Jáchymovita
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Jáchymovite associated with Kroupaite | KPb0.5[(UO2)8O4(OH)10] · 10H2O |
1 photo of Jáchymovite associated with Uranopilite | (UO2)6(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 14H2O |
1 photo of Jáchymovite associated with Rabejacite | Ca(UO2)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
1 photo of Jáchymovite associated with Johannite | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
1 photo of Jáchymovite associated with Redcanyonite | (NH4)2Mn[(UO2)4O4(SO4)2](H2O)4 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
7.EA. | Scenicite | [(UO2)(H2O)2(SO4)]2 · 3H2O |
7.EA.05 | Metauranopilite | (UO2)6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O |
7.EA.05 | Uranopilite | (UO2)6(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 14H2O |
7.EA.15 | Shumwayite | (UO2)2(SO4)2 · 5H2O |
Fluorescence of Jáchymovite
Yellow under both SW and LW UV.
Other Information
Health Risks:
Radioactive.
Internet Links for Jáchymovite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-7117.html
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External Links:
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References for Jáchymovite
Localities for Jáchymovite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Czech Republic (TL) | |
| Čejka et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
Möhn et al. (12/2021) | |
| Škácha et al. (2014) |
| Desor (04/2022) |
| 70 (in German) +2 other references |
Germany | |
| Mangold et al. (10/21) |
| Gerstenberg et al. (11/21) +1 other reference |
Switzerland | |
| Brugger et al. (2003) |
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Jan Evangelista vein, Svornost Mine, Jáchymov, Karlovy Vary District, Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic