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Platinum

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
This page kindly sponsored by Jolyon Ralph
Hide all sections | Show all sections

About PlatinumHide

Formula:
Pt
Colour:
Steel grey to dark grey
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
4 - 4½
Specific Gravity:
14 - 19
Crystal System:
Isometric
Name:
From Spanish "platina", diminutive of "plata", silver. The new metal found in large placer deposits during the sixteenth-century Spanish conquest of South America was called "platina del Pinto" after the Rio Pinto, Columbia.
Palladium-Platinum Series.

Note that true native platinum in the mineralogical species sense is a rather rare mineral, and most of the specimens so labelled are in fact isoferroplatinum or intimate mixtures of isoferroplatinum and tetraferroplatinum.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3236
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3236:6
GUID
(UUID V4):
1ff83e51-3cd1-4a39-a4dd-ff729f428d0f

IMA Classification of PlatinumHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of PlatinumHide

1.AF.10

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
F : Platinum group elements
Dana 7th ed.:
1.2.1.1
1.2.1.1

1 : NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS
2 : Platinum Group Metals and Alloys
1.82

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
PtIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
PtThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of PlatinumHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Steel grey to dark grey
Streak:
Steel grey to dark grey
Hardness:
4 - 4½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN100=279 - 339 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Malleable
Fracture:
Hackly
Density:
14 - 19 g/cm3 (Measured)    21.472 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of PlatinumHide

Type:
Isotropic
Reflectivity:
WavelengthR
400nm60.5%
440nm63.8%
480nm66.3%
520nm68.6%
560nm70.2%
600nm71.2%
640nm71.8%
680nm72.4%
700nm72.8%

Reflectance graph
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 72.8%.
Colour in reflected light:
white

Chemistry of PlatinumHide

Mindat Formula:
Pt
Common Impurities:
Fe,Ir,Os,Rh,Pd,Au,Cu

Crystallography of PlatinumHide

Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
m3m (4/m 3 2/m) - Hexoctahedral
Space Group:
Fm3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 3.9231 Å
Unit Cell V:
60.38 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Twinning:
On {111}
Comment:
Cubic crystals

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0011157PlatinumWyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Cubic closest packed, ccp, structure Crystal Structures 1 7-8319630293
0014947PlatinumOwen E A, Yates E L (1933) Precision measurements of crystal parameters Philosophical Magazine 15 472-4881933synthetic0291
0018004PlatinumHull A (1921) Crystal structures of common elements _cod_database_code 1011109 Physical Review 17 571-58719210293
0018006PlatinumKahler H (1921) The crystalline structures of sputtered and evaporated metallic films _cod_database_code 1011111 Physical Review 18 210-21719210293
0015131PlatinumDavey W P (1925) Lattice constants of twelve common metals Physical Review 25 753-7611925synthetic0293
0018008PlatinumDavey W (1925) Precission measurements of the lattices of 12 simple metals _cod_database_code 1011113 Physical Review 25 753-76119250293
0018009PlatinumUspenski N, Konobejewski S (1923) Beugung der Roentgenstrahlen in mikrokrystallinen Strukturen _cod_database_code 1011114 Zeitschrift fur Physik 16 215-22719230293
0018002PlatinumBarth T, Lunde G (1926) Die Gitterkonstanten des Platinmetalle, Silber und Gold _cod_database_code 1011107 Zeitschrift fur Physikalische Chemie 121 78-10219260293
0017998PlatinumBredig G, Allolio R (1927) Roentgenuntersuchungen an katalytisch wirkenden Metallen _cod_database_code 1011103 Zeitschrift fur Physikalische Chemie 126 41-7119270293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
2.265 Å(100)
1.9616 Å(53)
1.1826 Å(33)
1.3873 Å(31)
0.8008 Å(29)
0.9000 Å(22)
0.8773 Å(20)
Comments:
Synthetic

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Near-surface Processes
26 : Hadean detrital minerals
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
36 : Carbonatites, kimberlites, and related igneous rocks
37 : Layered igneous intrusions and related PGE minerals
Stage 5: Initiation of plate tectonics<3.5-2.5
38 : Ophiolites
Geological Setting:
Mafic and ultramafic rocks.

Type Occurrence of PlatinumHide

Synonyms of PlatinumHide

Other Language Names for PlatinumHide

Albanian:Platini
Armenian:Պլատին
Basque:Platino
Belarusian:Плаціна
Bosnian:Platina
Bulgarian:Платина
Catalan:Platí
Corsican:Platinu
Croatian:Platina
Czech:Platina
Danish:Platin
Dutch:Platina
Esperanto:Plateno
Estonian:Plaatina
Farsi/Persian:پلاتین
Finnish:Platina
French:Platine
Friulian:Platin
Galician:Platino
Haitian:Platin
Hungarian:Platina
Icelandic:Platína
Indonesian:Platina
Interlingua:Platino
Italian:Platino
Korean:백금
Kurdish (Latin Script):Platîn
Latin:Platinum
Latvian:Platīns
Lithuanian:Platina
Lojban:Jinmrplati
Low Saxon/Low German:Platin
Luxembourgish:Platin
Macedonian:Платина
Norwegian:Platina
Norwegian (Nynorsk):Platina
Occitan:Platin
Polish:Platyna
Portuguese:Platina
Quechua:Qullqiya
Romanian:Platină
Serbo-Croatian:Platina
Sicilian:Plàtinu
Simplified Chinese:自然铂
Slovak:Platina
Slovenian:Platina
Spanish:Platino
Swahili:Platini
Swedish:Platina
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):Платина
Traditional Chinese:自然白金
Turkish:Platin
Ukrainian:Платина
Vietnamese:Bạch kim
Welsh:Platinwm

Varieties of PlatinumHide

AvaiteAn Platinum-Iridium alloy with a Pt:Ir ratio of about 2:1.
Originally reported from Kani, Chindwin river, Innwa (Ava; Ratanapura), Mandalay Division, Myanmar (Burma).
Palladium-bearing PlatinumA variety of usually iron-free Platinum enriched with Palladium up to 20 and more mas.%.
PolyxeneDisordered Fe-Pt alloys with a primitive cubic unit cell. It may to contain Fe in the range 10-50 at.%. Ferroan platinum differs from Isoferroplatinum and Tetraferroplatinum by the symmetry of its unit cell.
Described by Hausman in 1813 from Colombia.
Rhodic PlatinumA rhodian Platinum with 4.6% Rh.

Relationship of Platinum to other SpeciesHide

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
6 photos of Platinum associated with Palladium(Pd,Pt)
5 photos of Platinum associated with GoldAu
4 photos of Platinum associated with Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
3 photos of Platinum associated with Dunite
3 photos of Platinum associated with Hortonolitefrom (Fe1.5Mg0.5)2SiO4 to (Mg1.5Fe0.5)2SiO4
3 photos of Platinum associated with PotaritePdHg
3 photos of Platinum associated with IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
2 photos of Platinum associated with Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
2 photos of Platinum associated with ZirconZr(SiO4)
2 photos of Platinum associated with Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

1.AF.05Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AF.05Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AF.05Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AF.10Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m
1.AF.10Palladium(Pd,Pt)Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m
1.AF.10Rhodium(Rh,Pt)Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Non-magnetic to distinctly magnetic when rich in iron.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Industrial Uses:
Catalysts, jewelry

Internet Links for PlatinumHide

References for PlatinumHide

Reference List:

Localities for PlatinumHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Albania
 
  • Dibër County
    • Bater-Martanesh mining district
Zaccarini F et al. (PGE) +1 other reference
Argentina
 
  • Chubut Province
    • Languiñeo Department
Angelelli
Angelelli
  • San Juan Province
    • Iglesia Department
      • Tudcum
        • Frontera mining district
Rudashevsky et al. (2018)
  • Tierra del Fuego Province
    • Río Grande Department
Brodtkorb (2002)
Brodtkorb (2002)
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Buller Co.
      • Wilsons Downfall
Brown et al. (2001)
    • Camden Co.
      • Gerroa
G.A. Albertson Data
    • Clarke Co.
Dana's System of Mineralogy
Carlo Tortorella
Dana's System of Mineralogy
    • Cunningham Co.
      • Fifield district
Krister (krister_w@hotmail.com)
Bowman et al. (1979)
Card (1902) +1 other reference
    • Kennedy Co.
      • Fifield
Narromine 1:250 000 Mine Data Sheets
Bowman et al. (1979)
Narromine 1:250 000 Mine Data Sheets
Bowman et al. (1979)
    • Richmond Co.
      • Broadwater
Henley et al. (2001)
      • Evans Head
G. A. Albertson Data
Henley et al. (2001)
    • Rous Co.
G. A. Albertson Data
Carlo Tortorella
Carlo Tortorella
    • Roxburgh Co.
      • Turondale
Stevens (1972)
    • Yancowinna Co.
      • Broken Hill district
Stevens B.P.J. et al. (2003)
G. A. Albertson Data
Northern Broken Hill Block
  • Northern Territory
    • West Arnhem Region
      • South Alligator River
Carlo Tortorella +4 other references
Crohn (1968)
  • Queensland
    • Gympie Region
Cranfield et al. (1997)
Cranfield et al. (1997)
  • Tasmania
    • West Coast municipality
      • Zeehan mining district
        • North Dundas
G. A. Albertson Data
G. A. Albertson Data
  • Western Australia
    • City of Karratha
      • Karratha
Barnes
    • Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire
      • Ora Banda Goldfield
Butt et al. (2003)
Austria
 
  • Carinthia
    • Spittal an der Drau District
      • Oberdrauburg
        • Zwickenberg
          • Fundkofel
Pichler (2009)
  • Styria
    • Graz-Umgebung District
      • Premstätten
Bojar +1 other reference
    • Leoben District
      • Sankt Stefan ob Leoben
Melcher+Mali (1998)
    • Liezen District
      • Landl
        • Gams bei Hieflau
Grachev (Ed) +1 other reference
Brazil
 
  • Goiás
    • Cavalcante
Menez +1 other reference
  • Minas Gerais
    • Fortaleza de Minas
Marchetto (1990)
    • Itabira
Kwitko et al. (2002)
Cornejo et al. (2009)
    • Serro
Min.Rec.: 23: 471-474 +3 other references
  • Pará
    • Curionópolis
Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 40
33rd International Geological Congress (2008)
Cabral et al. (2002) +1 other reference
Bulgaria
 
  • Blagoevgrad Province
    • Blagoevgrad Municipality
Цинцов (1998)
  • Burgas Province
    • Kameno Municipality
Atanasov (1990)
  • Kardzhali Province
    • Ardino Municipality
Kunov
    • Kirkovo Municipality
I. Kostov et al. (1964)
Canada
 
  • Alberta
    • Whitecourt
Alberta Geological Survey et al. (2007)
  • British Columbia
    • Cariboo Mining Division
      • Likely
BC Government Mining Report - 1918 +1 other reference
    • Kamloops Mining Division
      • Bonaparte River Area
Peatfield (n.d.)
R. M. Thompson (1954)
    • Lillooet Mining Division
Peatfield (n.d.)
    • Similkameen Mining Division
      • Princeton
        • Similkameen River
cgi.ebay.com.au (n.d.)
      • Similkameen River
Canadian Mineralogist
      • Tulameen River
... +1 other reference
USGS Professional Paper 630. +3 other references
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Newfoundland
      • Bay of Islands
Edwards (1990)
  • Nova Scotia
    • Victoria Co.
Nova Scotia Mineral Occurrence Database ...
  • Ontario
    • Nipissing District
Moorhouse W. W. (1942)
    • Thunder Bay District
      • Coldwell complex
Mcdonald et al. (2015) +1 other reference
  • Québec
    • Chaudière-Appalaches
      • Robert-Cliche RCM
        • Beauceville
J.J. O'Neill and H.C. Gunning et al. (Pg. 55)
Traill (1983)
Traill (1983)
  • Yukon
    • Whitehorse mining district
      • Kluane District
Fedortchouk et al. (2010)
Barkov et al. (2002)
China
 
  • Gansu
    • Jinchang
      • Jinchuan District
Enhuan Jia (1986) +3 other references
  • Hebei
    • Chengde
      • Chengde County
        • Gaositai
Bilun Luo (1979) +2 other references
Zuxiang Yu (1995) +1 other reference
      • Fengning County
        • Boluonuo
Keqiao Chen et al. (1981)
Yu et al. (2009)
Yu Zuxiang (1985)
      • Luanping County
        • Tiema-Habaqin complex
Yu Zuxiang et al. (1974)
Yu Zuxiang (1995)
      • Xinglong County
Zuxiang (1981)
    • Tangshan
      • Zunhua Co.
        • Malan river valley
Yu Zuxiang et al. (1974) +1 other reference
  • Heilongjiang
    • Jixi
      • Lishu District
Khanchuk et al. (2017, March)
  • Henan
    • Nanyang
      • Tongbai County
Anthony et al. (1997)
  • Hunan
    • Huaihua
      • Yuanling Co.
        • Yuan river placers (Yuanjiang placers)
Chen Lichang et al. (1994)
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Hohhot City (Huhehaote Prefecture)
      • Wuchuan County
Chen Keqiao et al. (1981)
  • Sichuan
    • Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Danba Co.
        • Yangliuping Cu-Ni-PGE ore field
Xiaoqiang Hu et al. (2001)
XU et al. (2015)
    • Liangshan Yi
      • Huili County
Yao et al. (2003)
    • Panzhihua
      • Dong District
      • Miyi County
    • Ya'an
      • Shimian County
Yao et al. (2003)
  • Xinjiang
    • Bayin'gholin Autonomous Prefecture (Bayingolin Autonomous Prefecture; Bayinguoleng Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Ruoqiang Co. (Qakilik Co.; Chaqiliq Co.)
Guofan Liu et al. (2005)
    • Changji Autonomous Prefecture (Sanji Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Manasi Co. (Manas Co.)
Jianxun Bai (1987)
    • Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Aletai Prefecture (Altay Prefecture)
        • Fuyun Co. (Koktokay Co.)
Minqing Cheng et al. (1993)
  • Yunnan
    • Chuxiong
      • Yuanmou County
Hercule Shen
    • Dali
      • Midu County
Min Liu (2002) +1 other reference
    • Pu'er
      • Mojiang County
[var: Avaite] Yuan Li (1998)
Colombia
 
  • Caldas Department
    • Riosucio
USGS Professional Paper 630
Clark et al. (1985)
  • Chocó Department
    • Novita
Mitchell (1923) +1 other reference
Czech Republic
 
  • Hradec Králové Region
    • Trutnov District
      • Dolní Olešnice
        • Vestřev
Malec J
  • Liberec Region
    • Jablonec nad Nisou District
      • Jílové u Držkova
Mineralogy and geology prospecting
DR Congo
 
  • Haut-Katanga
    • Kambove Territory
      • Shinkolobwe
Gauthier et al. (1989)
  • Lualaba
    • Mutshatsha
...
  • North Kivu
Jedwab et al. (1992)
East Timor
 
Ecuador
 
  • Carchi Province
    • Awa Indian Preserve
Barron et al. (2024)
  • Esmeraldas Province
Weiser et al. (1993)
Egypt
 
  • Red Sea Governorate
El Aref et al. (2020)
Ethiopia
 
  • Afar Region
    • Danakil depression
      • Erta Ale Volcano
Zelenski et al. (2013)
  • Oromia Region
    • West Welega Zone
      • Gimbi
Econ Geol (1986)
[var: Polyxene] Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2014)
Finland
 
Törroos Ragnar +1 other reference
    • Enontekiö
Kari Kojonen (2012)
Tuisku
    • Inari
      • Lemmenjoki
Cabri et al. (2022)
    • Portimo complex
Andersen et al. (2006)
    • Sodankylä
Gervilla
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Ain
      • Belley
        • Brégnier-Cordon
Ducluzaux B. (2022)
        • Loyettes
Ducluzaux B. (2022)
        • Murs-et-Gélignieux
Ducluzaux (2018)
      • Bourg-en-Bresse
        • Jayat
Ducluzaux (2022)
        • Lescheroux
Lorand et al. (2018)
        • Viriat
Ducluzaux B. (2022)
    • Isère
      • La Tour-du-Pin
        • Tignieu-Jameyzieu
Ducluzaux B. (2022)
    • Rhône
      • Lyon
        • Saint-Pierre-de-Chandieu
Ducluzaux B. (2022)
    • Savoie
      • Chambéry
        • Marcieux
Ducluzaux (2021)
  • Brittany
    • Morbihan
      • Vannes
Lacroix (1910)
Les minéraux et al. (1977)
  • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    • Bouches-du-Rhône
      • Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône
Ducluzaux (2018) +1 other reference
      • Sainte-Maries-de-la-Mer
Ducluzaux (2022)
    • Var
      • Draguignan
        • Ramatuelle
Ducluzaux (2022)
Germany
 
  • Bavaria
    • Lower Bavaria
      • Straubing
Harald G. Dill et al. (2009)
  • North Rhine-Westphalia
    • Arnsberg
      • Olpe
Dr Yohachiro Okamoto collection (curated at the Geological Museum of the Geological Survey of Japan, specimen M7138 #528A.)
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Germersheim
      • Jockgrim
        • Rheinzabern
Oberthür et al. (2016)
Guinea
 
  • Kankan Region
    • Dinguiraye Prefecture
      • Bafing river
Pavel Kartashov.
Honduras
 
  • Olancho Department
Bersani et al. (2009)
Mattioli et al. (2014)
India
 
  • Karnataka
    • Raichur District
Raju et al. (2022)
Indonesia
 
  • South Kalimantan Province
    • Banjar Regency
Hattori et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Stumpfl et al. (1974) +1 other reference
www.nalanda.nitc.ac.in (n.d.)
Ireland
 
  • Leinster
    • Wicklow County
      • Croghan Kinshela Mountain
Henwood (1871) +2 other references
Italy
 
  • Piedmont
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
AA. VV.
  • Sardinia
    • South Sardinia Province
      • Muravera
AA. VV.
Japan
 
  • Hokkaidō Prefecture
    • Kamikawa Subprefecture
    • Rumoi Subprefecture
NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2022)
      • Tomamae District
        • Haboro
NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2022)
NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2022)
        • Shosanbetsu
NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2022)
    • Sorachi Subprefecture
      • Numata
NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2022)
      • Yubari District
Sadanaga et al. (1974)
Kazakhstan
 
  • Ulytau Region
    • Ulytau District
Stepanets et al. (2018)
Madagascar
 
  • Alaotra-Mangoro
    • Anosibe An'ala District
      • Tratramarina
Behier (1963)
  • Atsimo-Atsinanana
    • Vondrozo
Behier (1963)
  • Atsinanana
    • Antanambao Manampotsy District
      • Antanambao-Manampotsy area
Behier (1963)
Mexico
 
  • Puebla
Zaccarini +2 other references
  • Yucatán
2009 Portland GSA Annual Meeting (18-21 October 2009)
Mongolia
 
  • Uvs Province
Robin Grayson & Baatar Tumenbayar (2005)
Myanmar
 
  • Kachin State
    • Myitkyina District
      • Uru River Valley
thediggings.com (n.d.)
  • Sagaing Region
    • Yinmabin District
      • Kani Township
[var: Avaite] Clark (1993)
  • Shan State
    • Taunggyi District
      • Nyaungshwe Township
- (n.d.)
New Zealand
 
  • Southland Region
    • Southland District
OREPUKI SHALE AND MINERALS Otago Daily ...
  • Tasman Region
    • Cobb Valley
...
    • Collingwood
...
    • St. Arnaud
...
  • Waikato Region
    • Thames-Coromandel District
Fraser (1910)
...
  • West Coast Region
    • Westland District
Farquharson (1910)
Niger
 
  • Tillabéri
    • Makalondi
Machens (1964)
Norway
 
  • Troms og Finnmark
    • Karasjok
Bjørlykke (1966) +1 other reference
    • Kautokeino
Dahl (1891) +1 other reference
  • Trøndelag
    • Leka
Econ Geol (1993) +1 other reference
Pacific Ocean
 
Astakhova (2008, October)
Papua New Guinea
 
  • Enga Province
Mineralogy and Petrology 68:159-176 (2000)
  • Milne Bay Province
    • D'Entrecasteaux Islands
Davies
www.minport.com (n.d.)
  • Oro Province
[AmMin 85:1325]
Philippines
 
  • Luzon
    • Central Luzon Region
      • Zambales Province
        • Santa Cruz
South-East Asian Oil
  • Mindanao
    • Davao Region
      • Davao del Sur Province
Shaofeng Huang (2011)
  • Visayas
    • Eastern Visayas Region
      • Samar Island
Oberthür et al. (2017)
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Ząbkowice Śląskie County
      • Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie
Sachanbiński et al. 2000: Heavy ...
Portugal
 
  • Bragança
    • Bragança
      • Castrelos e Carrazedo
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Gostei
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Samil
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Sé, Santa Maria e Meixedo
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Vinhais
      • Vila Boa de Ousilhão
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Vila Verde
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Romania
 
  • Alba County
    • Pianu
Udubaşa G. et al. (2004)
Russia
 
  • Altai Republic
    • Turochaksky District
Nesterenko +4 other references
  • Amur Oblast
Stepanov et al. (2007) +1 other reference
    • Tyndinsky district
Kepezhinskas et al. (2023)
  • Bashkortostan
    • Uchalinsky District
Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2018
  • Buryatia
    • Severo-Baykalsky District
      • Dovyren Highlands
Ariskin et al. (2017)
Spiridonov et al. (2018)
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Miass River
Zaykov et al. (2017)
Zaykov et al. (2017)
    • Verkhny Ufaley
      • Ufaley District (Ufalei District)
Talovina et al. (2003)
  • Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
    • Bilibinsky District
      • Kolyma area
Razin et al. (1989)
          • Baimka River
            • Aluchinskii Massif (Aluchin horst)
[AmMin 85:1325] +1 other reference
    • Pekul'ney Range (Pekul'nei Range)
      • Northern Pekul'ney River (Northern Pekul'nei River; Northern Pekul'neyveem River)
Rudashevskiy et al. (1985) +1 other reference
  • Irkutsk Oblast
    • Bodaybinsky District
      • Bodaibo
        • Lena Gold District
          • Kropotkinsky ore cluster
Keren Tan (1998) +2 other references
  • Jewish Autonomous Oblast
Mochalov et al. (2022)
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Koryak Okrug
      • Karaginsky District
Tolstykh et al. (2000)
      • Olyutorsky district
        • Itchayvayam complex
Palyanova et al. (2023)
        • Korf
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +4 other references
Tolstykh et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Tolstykh et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Tolstykh et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Kutyrev et al. (2018) +1 other reference
    • Milkovsky District
        • Plosky Tolbachik Volcano
Zelenski et al. (2020)
    • Sobolevsky District
Подлипский et al. (1999)
Sidorov et al. (2004)
    • Ust-Kamchatsky District
Tolstykh et al. (2009)
    • Yelizovsky District
Kepezhinskas et al. (2022)
  • Kemerovo Oblast
Nesterenko et al. (2017) +1 other reference
  • Khabarovsk Krai
    • Ayan-Maya district
Mineral. Rec. 24:225 +3 other references
    • Pravo-Sooliysk gold-bearing ore-placer cluster
Lavrik et al. (2020)
...
    • Maimecha and Kotui Rivers Basin
Malitch K.N. et al. (2001)
    • Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District
Sazonov et al. (2024)
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Fedorovo-Pansky massif (Pana layered complex)
Groshev +6 other references
Groshev +6 other references
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Dalnerechensky District
      • Dalnerechensk area
Ханчук А.И. et al. (Приморье)
    • Khanka lake
Shcheka G.G. et al. (2004)
    • Mikhaylovsky District
V.V. Seredin data
  • Republic of Karelia
Grokhovskaya et al. (2005)
Grishaenko et al. (2007)
    • Suojärvi District
Коневин et al. (2020)
  • Sakha
    • Aldan
Okrugin (1998)
Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2012
A.Ya. Kochetkov (2006)
    • Anabar River basin
Airiyants et al. (2014) +1 other reference
Geological Society of America Abstracts ... +1 other reference
    • Mirninsky District
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Sakhalin Oblast
    • Kuril Islands (Kurile Islands)
      • Kurilsky District
        • Iturup Island
33rd International Geological Congress (2008)
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Alapayevsk Urban Okrug
Hercule Shen
    • Ivdelsky Urban Okrug
      • Ivdel
Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of ...
    • Kachkanar
      • Kachkanar Complex
        • Kachkanarskoe
Stepanov et al. (2023)
    • Nizhnii Tagil
Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data
Mineralogy of Ural. Native elements et al. (in Rus.) +1 other reference
    • Nizhnyaya Tura
King (n.d.)
Stepanov et al. (2019)
Stepanov et al. (2019)
  • Tuva
    • Kaa-Khemsky District
      • Kaakhem ophiolite belt
Murzin et al. (2009)
Wilson (1980) +1 other reference
Serbia
 
  • Central Serbia
    • Rasina District
      • Trstenik
        • Veluće
Krstic et al. (1997)
Sierra Leone
 
  • Western Area
Economic Geology (1986) +1 other reference
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
Ďuďa R. et al. (Schemnitz)
South Africa
 
... +1 other reference
  • Limpopo
    • Sekhukhune District Municipality
      • Fetakgomo Tubatse Local Municipality
Cairncross et al. (1995)
McCall (2016)
        • Burgersfort
Melcher et al. (2005)
Cairncross et al. (1995)
          • Sekhukhuneland
Cairncross et al. (1995)
www.angloplatinum.com (n.d.)
        • Steelpoort
Kottke-Levin (2011)
II et al. (3) +1 other reference
www.angloamerican.com (n.d.)
    • Waterberg District Municipality
      • Modimolle-Mookgophong Local Municipality
        • Mookgophong
www.fc.up.pt/geo/ecrofi/377.PDF. +3 other references
      • Mogalakwena Local Municipality
        • Mogalakwena
          • Mokopane
Ramakoloi N (2014)
Ramdohr (1969)
- (2009)
Wilson (2010)
      • Thabazimbi Local Municipality
        • Thabazimbi
Platinum mine
  • Mpumalanga
    • Ehlanzeni District Municipality
      • Thaba Chweu Local Municipality
        • Lydenburg
PMPB Meulenbeld collection Photo ID: ...
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
      • Madibeng Local Municipality
        • Mooinooi
www.sylvaniaplatinum.com (2014)
de Grys et al. (1987) +1 other reference
      • Moses Kotane Local Municipality
www.platmin.com (2012)
www.platmin.com (2012)
www.platmin.com (2012)
www.platmin.com (2012)
      • Rustenburg Local Municipality
        • Marikana
www2.nbm.co.za (n.d.)
        • Rustenburg
          • Boschfontein Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Brakspruit Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Frischgewaagd Farm
www.wesizwe.com (2013)
Mining Annual Review (1985) +1 other reference
          • Klipfontein Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Klipgat Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
www2.nbm.co.za (n.d.)
          • Paardekraal Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Royal Bafokeng
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Rustenburg Town & Townlands Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Waterkloof Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
          • Watervaal Farm
www.dmr.gov.za (n.d.)
    • Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati District Municipality
      • Naledi Local Municipality
        • Vryburg
Andreoli et al. (1997) +2 other references
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Málaga
      • Ojén
        • Ojén lherzolite massif
Gervilla Linares F (1990)
      • Ronda Massif
Romero Silva (2003)
  • Catalonia
    • Barcelona
      • Selva-Maresme
        • Fogars de la Selva-Tordera
          • Sant Corneli volcano
Joaquim Mollfulleda
Tanzania
 
  • Kigoma Region
Wilhelmij et al. (2016)
  • Njombe Region
Evans et al. (2012)
Turkey
 
  • Muğla Province
    • Menteşe District
      • Muğla ophiolite
N. Jb. Mineral. 185 (2009)
UK
 
  • England
    • Cornwall
      • Landewednack
Golley et al. (1995) +1 other reference
Golley et al. (1995)
  • Scotland
    • Highland
      • Caol and Mallaig
        • Isle of Rum
Power et al. (2000)
    • South Ayrshire
Power et al. (2004)
    • Stirling
      • Killin
Power et al. (2000)
Ukraine
 
  • Kirovohrad Oblast
Gurov et al. (2013) +1 other reference
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Bethel Census Area
      • Aniak Mining District
- (2008)
...
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
Canadian Mineralogist: 22: 543-552.
Snetsinger (1973) +1 other reference
ardf.wr.usgs.gov (2023)
- (2008)
Anthony et al. (1990)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
Private Collection
- (2008)
    • Denali Borough
      • Bonnifield Mining District
- (2008)
USGS OFR 98-287 (Freeman,1998)
    • Haines
- (2008)
- (2008)
    • Kusilvak Census Area
      • Marshall Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
    • Matanuska-Susitna Borough
      • Anchorage Mining District
- (2008)
      • Willow Creek Mining District
- (2008)
      • Yentna Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
    • Nome Census Area
      • Koyuk Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
      • Port Clarence Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
    • Northwest Arctic Borough
      • Fairhaven Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
    • Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
      • Eagle Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
      • Valdez Creek Mining District
- (2008)
    • Valdez-Cordova Census Area
      • Chistochina Mining District
- (2008)
    • Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
      • Anvik Mining District
- (2008)
      • Circle Mining District
- (2008)
      • Innoko Mining District
Alaska Geological Survey Public-data F ... +1 other reference
      • Koyukuk Mining District
- (2008)
      • Ruby Mining District
- (2008)
  • Arizona
    • Coconino County
      • Supai
USGS MRDS database file #10038174 +2 other references
    • Maricopa County
      • Gila River
        • Santo Domingo placers
Galbraith (1947) +1 other reference
      • Wickenburg Mountains
        • San Domingo Mining District
          • San Domingo Wash
Galbraith (1947)
    • Yavapai County
      • Bradshaw Mountains (Bradshaw Range)
        • Hum Bug Mining District
Guild (1910) +3 other references
Guild (1910) +2 other references
  • California
    • Butte County
      • Cherokee Mining District
        • Cherokee
- (2005)
      • Feather River
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39. +2 other references
Palache et al. (1944)
    • Calaveras County
      • Camanche Mining District
        • Campo Seco area
- (2005)
        • Wallace
- (2005)
      • East Belt
        • Mokelumne Hill Mining District
          • Mokelumne Hill
- (2005)
      • Jenny Lind Mining District
        • Jenny Lind
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39. +2 other references
- (2005)
      • Mokelumne River
- (2005)
      • Vallecito Mining District
        • Douglas Flat
- (2005)
    • Del Norte County
      • Coastal Range
        • Douglas Park
Logan (1918) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
      • Crescent City
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
      • Klamath Mountains
        • Craigs Creek Mountain
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
Logan (1918) +1 other reference
        • French Hill
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
        • Lower Coon Mountain
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
        • Signal Peak
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
        • Washington Flat
Logan (1918) +2 other references
      • Smith River
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +1 other reference
    • El Dorado County
      • Cool
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
    • Humboldt County
      • Big Lagoon [town]
        • Big Lagoon
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +3 other references
      • Coastal Range
        • Erner
Pacific Southwest Field Committee (PSFC) +1 other reference
        • Johnsons
- (2005)
      • Eureka
        • Humboldt Bay
Richthofen (1865) +1 other reference
      • Klamath Mountains
        • Hoopa Indian Reservation
          • Pekwuteu
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 63. +1 other reference
        • Somes Bar area
Logan (1918) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
          • Orleans (Orleans Bar; New Orleans Bar)
Logan (1918) +1 other reference
          • Weitchpec
Logan (1918) +1 other reference
            • Klamath River
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +3 other references
Hanks (1870) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
          • Willow Creek (China Flat)
Pemberton (1983)
      • Moonstone
Pemberton (1983)
      • Orick Mining District
        • Orick
          • Orick area
            • Gold Bluffs
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +3 other references
      • Stone Lagoon
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +3 other references
    • Mariposa County
      • Bagby-Mariposa-Mount Bullion-Whitlock Mining District
        • Whitlock Mining District
          • Whitlock (Farmer's Hope; Whitlock Creek; Whitlock Gulch)
- (2005)
      • East Belt
        • Hite Cove Mining District
          • Peachtree Bar
            • Devil Gulch
- (2005)
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
      • West Belt
        • Hayward
- (2005)
- (2005)
        • Hornitos Mining District
          • Quartzburg
            • Quartzburg School
Min Mag (1997)
    • Mendocino County
      • Coastal Range
        • Anderson Valley
          • Navarro River
Hanks (1884) +1 other reference
        • Calpella
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
      • Oasis
        • McDowell Creek
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
    • Merced County
      • Cressey
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41 +2 other references
      • Snelling Mining District
        • Snelling
- (2005)
          • Merced River
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 41. +2 other references
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Nevada County
      • Rough-and-Ready Mining District
        • Rough and Ready
- (2005)
    • Placer County
      • Emigrant Gap Mining District (Blue Canyon Mining District)
        • Blue Canyon
- (2005)
        • Texas Hill
Genth (1852) +2 other references
      • Grizzly Bear House
Logan (1918) +2 other references
      • Lincoln Mining District
        • Lincoln
- (2005)
    • Plumas County
      • Middle Fork of Feather River area
        • Little Volcano
Hanks (1884) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +3 other references
    • Sacramento County
      • Folsom Mining District
        • Folsom
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
- (2005)
- (2005)
        • Rancho Cordova
- (2005)
      • Michigan Bar Mining District
        • Bridge House
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43 +4 other references
    • San Joaquin County
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39. +1 other reference
        • Dogtown
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
    • Santa Barbara County
      • Lompoc
Clark
    • Shasta County
      • Gas Point
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
      • Klamath Mountains
        • Harrison Gulch Mining District
          • Platina
Averill (1946) +1 other reference
        • West Shasta Copper - Zinc Mining District
          • Iron Mountain [town]
            • Iron Mountain
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
      • Redding Mining District
        • Girvan
- (2005) +2 other references
        • Redding
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
    • Siskiyou County
      • Klamath Mountains
        • Cottonwood Mining District
          • Henley (Cottonwood)
California Division of Mines Bulletin ...
        • Dillon Creek Mining District
          • Blue Nose Bluff
Logan (1918)
        • Forks of Salmon
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
        • Klamath River Mining District
          • Seiad Valley [town]
Clark (1970b)
        • Offield Mountain
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43-44. +2 other references
        • Somes Bar
          • Sugarloaf
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 44. +1 other reference
        • Yoakumville
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 43. +2 other references
- (2005)
    • Stanislaus County
      • Hughson
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 44. +2 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 44. +2 other references
      • La Grange
Logan (1918) +1 other reference
    • Tehama County
      • Klamath Mountains
        • Beegum
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 44. +1 other reference
Clarence August Logan (1919)
        • Burnt Ranch
- (2005)
        • Del Loma
- (2005)
        • Hawkins Bar
- (2005)
        • Hayfork Mining District
          • Grassy Mountain
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +1 other reference
          • Hayfork
- (2005)
Pemberton (1983)
          • Peanut
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +2 other references
        • Ironside Mountain
- (2005) +1 other reference
        • Junction City Mining District
          • Junction City
Bixby (1895) +2 other references
            • Red Hill
- (2005)
Murdoch (1966)
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 45. +1 other reference
        • Minersville Mining District
          • Estrellita
- (2005)
          • Minersville
- (2005)
        • Salmon Mountains
          • New River Mining District
            • Hoboken
- (2005)
            • Virgin Creek Buttes
O’Brien (1965) +1 other reference
          • North Fork Mining District
            • Helena
- (2005) +1 other reference
        • South Fork Trinity River
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 44. +1 other reference
        • Trinity Village
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +2 other references
        • Weaverville District
          • Douglas City
- (2005) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 45. +2 other references
          • Weaverville
Murdoch (1966)
        • Willow Creek Mining District
          • Salyer
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 39 +1 other reference
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Tuolumne County
      • Stanislaus
Genth (1852) +2 other references
    • Yolo County
      • Putah Creek Mining District
        • Winters
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 45. +2 other references
    • Yuba County
      • Hammonton Mining District (Yuba River Mining District)
        • Hammonton
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 45. +2 other references
  • Colorado
    • Boulder County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Chaffee County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Clear Creek County
      • Georgetown District
Lovering et al. (1950) +1 other reference
    • Hinsdale County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • La Plata County
      • La Plata Mining District (California Mining District)
        • La Plata
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Lake County
      • Granite Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Park County
      • Como Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Mosquito Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Pitkin County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Saguache County
      • Liberty Mining District (Music Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Summit County
      • Breckenridge Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
  • Georgia
Cook (1978)
Cook (1978)
    • Lumpkin County
      • Dahlonega
        • Auraria
Cook (1978)
Cook (1978)
  • Idaho
    • Adams County
      • Meadows Mining District
- (2005)
    • Bingham County
      • Snake River Area
- (2005)
    • Blaine County
      • Snake River Area
- (2005)
    • Boise County
      • Idaho City Mining District
        • Illinois Creek Area
- (2005)
    • Bonneville County
      • Mount Pisgah Mining District
        • Caribou City-Stump Creek Area MLA
- (2005)
    • Elmore County
      • Red Warrior Mining District
- (2005)
    • Gem County
      • Westview Mining District
- (2005)
    • Owyhee County
      • Rough Mountain Mining District
- (2005)
  • Maine
    • Franklin County
      • Dallas Plantation
King et al. (1994)
  • Maryland
    • Montgomery County
      • Potomac
Minerals of the Washington
      • Rockville
Bernstein (1980)
  • Montana
    • Deer Lodge County
      • Gold Coin Mining District
- (2005)
    • Granite County
      • South Boulder Creek Mining District (Princeton Mining District)
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Ravalli County
      • Mineral Point Mining District
- (2005)
Cabri et al. (1974) +1 other reference
    • Stillwater County
Gobla (2012)
  • Nevada
    • Clark County
      • Spring Mountains
        • Goodsprings Mining District
USGS PP 162] +1 other reference
Castor et al. (2004)
USGS PP 162] +1 other reference
Castor et al. (2004)
USGS PP 162] +1 other reference
  • New York
    • Clinton County
Collier (1881)
    • Montgomery County
      • Mohawk Township
John Parnell (1988)
  • North Carolina
Genth F.A and Kerr
    • Jackson County
      • Webster-Balsam
Edwin H.Bentzen III (1971)
Mineral Commodity Files
Gems and Minerals of America -Jay Ellis ...
Mineral Commodity Files
- (1891)
Genth
  • Oregon
    • Baker County
      • Greenhorn Mining District
- (2005)
    • Coos County
      • Beach Area
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Curry County
      • Beach Area
- (2005)
      • Sixes River Mining District
- (2005)
    • Jackson County
      • Applegate Mining District
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
      • Gold Hill Mining District
- (2005)
    • Josephine County
      • Greenback Mining District (Upper Grave Creek Mining District)
- (2005)
      • Illinois River Mining District
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
      • Josephine Creek Mining District
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
        • Josephine Creek placers
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
      • Lower Grave Creek Mining District
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
      • Sailor Diggings Mining District
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
      • Takilma Mining District
        • Bailey Mine/Waldo Area Placers
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook
        • O'Brien
Rocks & Min.: 17:131.
      • Waldo Mining District
- (2005)
  • Pennsylvania
    • Chester County
Smith and Barnes (2011)
Murphy (1979)
  • Utah
    • Garfield County
      • Colorado River Placers
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
    • Salt Lake County
      • Bingham Mining District
- (2005) +1 other reference
    • San Juan County
      • Colorado River Placers
- (2005)
    • Uintah County
      • Green River Placers
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
  • Vermont
    • Windsor County
Perkins et al. (1904) +1 other reference
  • Virginia
Dietrich (1990)
    • Pittsylvania County
Dietrich (1990)
  • Washington
    • Chelan County
      • Blewett Mining District (Peshastin Mining District)
        • Negro Creek
Cannon (1975)
      • Entiat Mining District
Cannon (1975)
      • Leavenworth Mining District
Valentine et al. (1956) +1 other reference
    • Clallam County
Cannon (1975)
Cannon (1975)
Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference
Cannon (1975)
Derkey et al. (1990, November) +1 other reference
Valentine et al. (1956) +1 other reference
    • Grays Harbor County
      • Moclips Beach
Valentine et al. (1960) +1 other reference
    • Kittitas County
      • Cle Elum Mining District
        • Cle Elum River
Cannon (1975)
    • Okanogan County
Valentine et al. (1960) +1 other reference
      • Oroville Mining District
Cannon (1975)
    • Skagit County
      • Fidalgo Island
Valentine et al. (1960) +1 other reference
    • Whatcom County
      • Slate Creek Mining District
R. Derkey +1 other reference
  • Wisconsin
    • Pierce County
      • Rock Elm
        • Nugget Lake County Park
wgnhs.uwex.edu (n.d.)
  • Wyoming
    • Albany County
Rocks & Minerals 76:382
      • Medicine Bow Mountains
Rocks & Minerals 76:382
      • New Rambler Mining District
Econ Geol (1988)
Zimbabwe
 
  • Mashonaland West
    • Chegutu District
Liu et al. (2014)
    • Kadoma District
      • Mhondoro
Oberthür et al. (2013)
  • Masvingo
    • Chiredzi District
      • Chiredzi mining district (Hartley mining district)
Oberthür et al. (2003) +1 other reference
  • Midlands
    • Gweru District
Rocks & Minerals (1955)
    • Shurugwi District
Oberthür et al. (2013)
    • Zvishavane District
Oberthür et al. (2013)
The Moon
 
  • Mare Fecunditatis
Gornostaeva T.A. et al. (2012)
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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