Tashelgite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Tashelgite
Formula:
CaMgFe2+Al9O16(OH)
Colour:
Blue-green
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
7½
Specific Gravity:
3.67 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named for the type locality.
Type locality is a calc-skarnoid occurrence near the mouth of the Tashelga River, Kuznetsky Alatau, Gorny Shoria (53°22′60.3N, 88°17′07.1E).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
40270
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:40270:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
d5ff11a2-ef6d-425e-94f8-bdded2c4e742
IMA Classification of Tashelgite
Approved
Approval year:
2010
Classification of Tashelgite
4.FG.25
4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
F : Hydroxides (without V or U)
G : Hydroxides with OH, without H2O; unclassified
4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
F : Hydroxides (without V or U)
G : Hydroxides with OH, without H2O; unclassified
7.11.19.
7 : MULTIPLE OXIDES
11 : Miscellaneous
7 : MULTIPLE OXIDES
11 : Miscellaneous
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Thg | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Tashelgite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Blue-green
Comment:
Fibrous segregations are occasionally white
Hardness:
7½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Parting:
None observed.
Density:
3.67 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Tashelgite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.736(2) nβ = 1.746(2) nγ = 1.750(2)
2V:
Calculated: 20°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.014
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
High
Dispersion:
r < v, strong
Pleochroism:
Visible
Comments:
X = blue-green, Y = light yellowish green, Z = almost colourless
Chemistry of Tashelgite
Mindat Formula:
CaMgFe2+Al9O16(OH)
Common Impurities:
Mn
Crystallography of Tashelgite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
m - Domatic
Space Group:
Pb
Setting:
Pc
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.6973(1) Å, b = 17.1823(4) Å, c = 23.5718(5) Å
β = 90.046(3)°
β = 90.046(3)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.332 : 1 : 1.372
Unit Cell V:
2307.5 ų
Z:
8
Morphology:
Prismatic crystals elongated on [100] with main forms {001} and {010}.
Twinning:
Polysynthetic twins parallel to (001).
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0018315 | Tashelgite | Rastsvetaeva R K, Aksenov S M, Verin I A (2010) Crystal structure of complex natural aluminum magnesium calcium iron oxide Crystallography Reports 55 563-568 | 2010 | Tashelga River, Western Siberia, Russia | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
11.79 Å | (48) |
2.845 Å | (43) |
2.616 Å | (100) |
2.584 Å | (81) |
2.501 Å | (39) |
2.437 Å | (44) |
2.406 Å | (61) |
2.202 Å | (72) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism | |
31 : Thermally altered carbonate, phosphate, and iron formations |
Type Occurrence of Tashelgite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Long prismatic to acicular, slightly flattened crystals and their parallel intergrowths up to 0.2 x 0.3 x 2 mm in size.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Fersman Mineralogical Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, no. 3983/1
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In calc-skarnoid zones.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Tashelgite
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
3 photos of Tashelgite associated with Vesuvianite Group | [X42][X38][X28][X1][Y1][Y24][Y38][T14][T2](Si2O7)4(SiO4)10(O10)2(O11)8 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
4.FG.05 | Janggunite | Mn5-x(Mn,Fe)1+xO8(OH)6 |
4.FG.10 | Cesàrolite | Pb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2 |
4.FG.15 | Kimrobinsonite | (Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2 |
4.FG.20 | Langhofite | Pb2(OH)[WO4(OH)] |
Other Information
Notes:
Tashelgite does not dissolve in hydrochloric and sulphuric acids.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Tashelgite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-40270.html
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References for Tashelgite
Reference List:
Rastsvetaeva, R. K., Aksenov, S. M., Verin, I. A. (2010) Crystal structure of complex natural aluminum magnesium calcium iron oxide. Crystallography Reports, 55 (4) 563-568 doi:10.1134/s106377451004005x
Rastsvetaeva, R. K., Aksenov, S. M., Chukanov, N. V. (2010) Structure of the tashelgite mineral Ca2Mg2Fe 2 2+ Al18O32(OH)2 from Western Siberia: A new structure type. Doklady Chemistry, 434 (1) 233-236 doi:10.1134/s0012500810090065
Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2010) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) CNMNC Newsletter No 4. Mineralogical Magazine, 74 (4) 797-800 doi:10.1180/s0026461x00038925
Ananyev, S. A., Konovalenko, S. I., Rastsvetaeva, R. K., Aksenov, S. M., Chukanov, N. V., Sapozhnikov, A. N., Zagorsky, V. E., Virus, A. A. (2011) Tashelgite, CaMgFe2 + Al9O16(OH), a new mineral species from calc-skarnoid in Gorny Shoria. Geology of Ore Deposits, 53 (8) 751-757 doi:10.1134/s1075701511080022
Localities for Tashelgite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL) | |
| Williams et al. (2010) +1 other reference |
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Tashelga River, Gornaya Shoria Region, Kemerovo Oblast, Russia