Bruce Cairncross' Photo Gallery
Mufulira geology
Mufulira Mine, Mufulira, Mufulira District, Copperbelt Province, ZambiaMufulira geology. From Mendelsohn (1961).
7NX-PYTCalcite CaCO3
Transhex Baken Diamond Mine, Richtersveld Local Municipality, Namakwa District Municipality, Northern Cape, South AfricaDimensions: 12 cm
Drusy white calcite is cementing water-worn pebbles, one of which is partly exposed.
F3U-9RUMuscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 , Fluorite CaF2
Erongo Mountains, Karibib Constituency, Erongo Region, NamibiaDimensions: 9.5 cm
Vibrant, bright yellow muscovite crystals together with green fluorite.
Sketch map of Clairwood quarry
Clairwood quarries, Umhlatuzana valley, Durban, eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South AfricaSketch map from McCarthy (1967) of the geology at Clairwood quarry.
U7Q-T11Gypsum CaSO4·2H2O
Swakopmund Constituency, Erongo Region, NamibiaDimensions: 8 cm
Masses of gypsum crystals (variety selenite) nucleated around a bird feather. The specimen looks superficially like a pseudomorph after a legless mouse! From one of the evaporitic salt pans in the Swakopmund district.
JC8-21GGypsum CaSO4·2H2O , Inesite Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2·5H2O , Xonotlite Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2 , Calcite CaCO3
Wessels Mine, Joe Morolong Local Municipality, John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality, Northern Cape, South AfricaDimensions: 2.7 cm
Well crystallized, transparent gypsum partly coating red inesite. The white crystals around the rim are calcite and minor white fibrous xonotlite is also present. The reverse side of the specimen is coated in xonotlite.
MX1-EV5Gypsum CaSO4·2H2O
Port Nolloth, Richtersveld Local Municipality, Namakwa District Municipality, Northern Cape, South AfricaDimensions: 5.7 cm
Gypsum crystals from the Port Nolloth district.
76X-499Kyanite Al2(SiO4)O
Port Nolloth, Richtersveld Local Municipality, Namakwa District Municipality, Northern Cape, South AfricaDimensions: 2.6 cm
Multi-coloured kyanite crystals from the Port Nolloth area. The top-right orange crystal is 2.6 cm.
RGT-TNUXonotlite Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2 , Gypsum CaSO4·2H2O
N'Chwaning II Mine, N'Chwaning Mines, Joe Morolong Local Municipality, John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality, Northern Cape, South AfricaDimensions: 9.7 cm
Transparent gypsum, overgrown on white xonotlite, on the reverse of the specimen, but visible through the gypsum.
ARP-H3YGypsum CaSO4·2H2O , Ettringite Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12·26H2O
N'Chwaning II Mine, N'Chwaning Mines, Joe Morolong Local Municipality, John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality, Northern Cape, South AfricaDimensions: 7.6 cm
Transparent gypsum partly enclosing yellow ettringite.