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Cubai
Regional Level Types
CubaCountry

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Key
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El Cobre Mine, 1902

El Cobre Mine, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
03455660015146311567513.jpg
Shaft #2, Minas de Matahambre

Matahambre Mine, Santa Lucia-Matahambre district, Pinar del Río Province, Cuba
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Arriving in Moa, coming from Baracoa

Moa Nickel ore field, Moa-Baracoa District, Holguín Province, Cuba
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El Cobre Mine, 1902

El Cobre Mine, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
03267070015151775008997.jpg
Shaft #2, Minas de Matahambre

Matahambre Mine, Santa Lucia-Matahambre district, Pinar del Río Province, Cuba
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Arriving in Moa, coming from Baracoa

Moa Nickel ore field, Moa-Baracoa District, Holguín Province, Cuba
04902670014947717425279.jpg
El Cobre Mine, 1902

El Cobre Mine, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
03455660015146311567513.jpg
Shaft #2, Minas de Matahambre

Matahambre Mine, Santa Lucia-Matahambre district, Pinar del Río Province, Cuba
Area:
109,884 km2
Locality type:
Country
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Havana2,163,824 (2014)
Santiago de Cuba555,865 (2016)
Camagüey347,562 (2014)
Holguín319,102 (2016)
Guantánamo272,801 (2016)
Santa Clara250,512 (2016)
Other Languages:
View 40 more...
French:
Cuba
German:
Kuba
Italian:
Cuba
Russian:
Куба
Simplified Chinese:
古巴
Spanish:
Cuba
Afrikaans:
Kuba
Albanian:
Kuba
Arabic:
كوبا
Belarusian:
Куба
Bulgarian:
Куба
Catalan:
Cuba
Czech:
Kuba
Danish:
Cuba
Dutch:
Cuba
Estonian:
Kuuba
Farsi/Persian:
کوبا
Finnish:
Kuuba
Galician:
Cuba
Greek:
Κούβα
Hebrew:
קובה
Hindi:
क्यूबा
Hungarian:
Kuba
Icelandic:
Kúba
Indonesian:
Kuba
Irish Gaelic:
Cúba
Japanese:
キューバ
Korean:
쿠바
Latvian:
Kuba
Lithuanian:
Kuba
Macedonian:
Куба
Norwegian:
Cuba
Polish:
Kuba
Portuguese:
Cuba
Romanian:
Cuba
Serbian:
Куба
Slovak:
Kuba
Slovenian:
Kuba
Swahili:
Kuba
Swedish:
Kuba
Tagalog:
Kuba
Thai:
คิวบา
Turkish:
Küba
Ukrainian:
Куба
Vietnamese:
Cuba
Welsh:
Ciwba


Fourteen provinces and one special municipality (the Isla de la Juventud) now comprise Cuba. These in turn were formerly part of six larger historical provinces: Pinar del Río, Habana, Matanzas, Las Villas, Camagüey and Oriente.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Dana Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

160 valid minerals. 3 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Reference: García-Casco, A., Pérez de Arce, C., Millán, G., Iturralde-Vinent, M., Fonseca, E., Torres-Roldán, R., ... & Moraza, D. (2003). Metabasites from the northern serpentinite belt (Cuba) and a metamorphic perspective of the plate tectonic models for the Caribbean region. Memorias Geomin, 29-37.
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Shi, G., Harlow, G. E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ng, E., Wang, X., ... & Cui, W. (2012). Mineralogy of jadeitite and related rocks from Myanmar: a review with new data. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 345-370.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ 'Albite-Anorthite Series'
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ Alunogen ?
Formula: Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Reference: Zwahr, H. & Gonzales, R. (1999): Secondary sulfate mineralization of the kaolin deposit of Rio del Callejon, Cuba. Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften 27, 219-233.
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Shi, G., Harlow, G. E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ng, E., Wang, X., ... & Cui, W. (2012). Mineralogy of jadeitite and related rocks from Myanmar: a review with new data. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 345-370.
ⓘ 'Andesine-oligoclase'
Reference: García-Casco, A., Pérez de Arce, C., Millán, G., Iturralde-Vinent, M., Fonseca, E., Torres-Roldán, R., ... & Moraza, D. (2003). Metabasites from the northern serpentinite belt (Cuba) and a metamorphic perspective of the plate tectonic models for the Caribbean region. Memorias Geomin, 29-37.
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Reference: Romero, F. M. et al. (2010): Applied Geochem. 25, 716-727.
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
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Antigorite

Escambray Mountain, Villa Clara Province, Cuba
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Auzende, A. L., Devouard, B., Guillot, S., Daniel, I., Baronnet, A., & Lardeaux, J. M. (2002). Serpentinites from Central Cuba petrology and HRTEM study. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14(5), 905-914.
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Antillite

Havana, La Habana Province, Cuba
ⓘ 'Antillite'
Formula: (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Reference: Heys Mineral Index 3rd ed. Faust, G.T., Fahey, J.J. (1962) The Serpentine-Group Minerals. Geological Survey Professional Paper 384-A, United States Government Printing Office, Washington.
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Reference: García-Casco, A., Pérez de Arce, C., Millán, G., Iturralde-Vinent, M., Fonseca, E., Torres-Roldán, R., ... & Moraza, D. (2003). Metabasites from the northern serpentinite belt (Cuba) and a metamorphic perspective of the plate tectonic models for the Caribbean region. Memorias Geomin, 29-37.
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Armenite
Formula: BaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
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Arsenopyrite

Mina de Oro, Isla de la Juventud, Isla de la Juventud special municipality, Cuba
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 19:145.; Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ Asbolane
Formula: (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Reference: Domènech, C., Galí, S., Proenza, J., & Villanova-de-Benavent, C. (2014) Reactive transport simulation of the formation of Ni-laterite profiles (Punta Gorda, Moa Bay, Cuba). 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 81
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ Awaruite
Formula: Ni3Fe
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Gervilla, F., Proenza, J. A., Augé, T., Griffin, W. L., & O’Reilly, S. Y. (2010). Contemporaneous Segregation of PGE-and BM-Rich Sulfide Melts and Chromite Crystallization: The Caridad Chromite Deposit, Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (Eastern Cuba). 11th International Platinum Symposium Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release–Data 269; Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
Reference: Aiglsperger, T., Oliete, M. P., Proenza, J. A., Sola, N. P., Linares, F. G., Jiménez, J. M. G., & Saunders, J. E. PGE distribution in Fe-Ni-Cu sulfides from the Potosí mine (Eastern Cuban Ophiolites). Mineral Resources to Discover - 14th SGA Biennial Meeting 2017, Volume 2 pp 411-414
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: www.minsocam.org
ⓘ Beudantite
Formula: PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Reference: Romero, F. M. et al. (2010): Applied Geochem. 25, 716-727.
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
Reference: Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ Bohdanowiczite
Formula: AgBiSe2
Reference: Pérez-Vázquez, R. G., & Melgarejo, J. C. (1998). El yacimiento Matahambre (Pinar del Río, Cuba): estructura y mineralogía. Acta geológica hispánica, 33(1), 133-152.
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
Reference: Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Butlerite ?
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Reference: Zwahr, H. & Gonzales, R. (1999): Secondary sulfate mineralization of the kaolin deposit of Rio del Callejon, Cuba. Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften 27, 219-233.
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
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Calcite

Guachinango deposit, Matanzas Province, Cuba
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Calcite Group'
Formula: AXO3
Reference: Miriela María Ulloa Santana, Márcia Abrahão Moura, Gema R. Olivo, Nilson Francisquini Botelho, T. Kurtis Kyser und Bernhard Bühn (2011): The La Unión Au ± Cu prospect, Camagüey District, Cuba: fluid inclusion and stable isotope evidence for ore-forming processes. Mineralium Deposita, 46, 91-104.
ⓘ Celadonite
Formula: K(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):239-276
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Reference: Miriela María Ulloa Santana, Márcia Abrahão Moura, Gema R. Olivo, Nilson Francisquini Botelho, T. Kurtis Kyser und Bernhard Bühn (2011): The La Unión Au ± Cu prospect, Camagüey District, Cuba: fluid inclusion and stable isotope evidence for ore-forming processes. Mineralium Deposita, 46, 91-104.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Chamosite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Reference: Aiglsperger, T., Oliete, M. P., Proenza, J. A., Sola, N. P., Linares, F. G., Jiménez, J. M. G., & Saunders, J. E. PGE distribution in Fe-Ni-Cu sulfides from the Potosí mine (Eastern Cuban Ophiolites). Mineral Resources to Discover - 14th SGA Biennial Meeting 2017, Volume 2 pp 411-414
ⓘ Chlorellestadite
Formula: Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
Reference: Stanislav M. Alexandrov analytical data
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Chloritoid
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Reference: Stanek, K. P., Maresch, W., Grafe, F., Gravel, C. H., & Baumann, A. (2006). Structure, tectonics and metamorphic development of the Sancti Spiritus Dome (eastern Escambray massif, Central Cuba). Geologica Acta, 4(1), 151.
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Chromite

Caledonia Mine, Holguín Province, Cuba
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Reference: USGS Bull.:954-B.
ⓘ Chromite var. Ferrian Chromite
Formula: Fe2+(Cr,Fe3+)2O4
Reference: www.mineralogicalassociation.ca/doc/abstracts/cm3_Vol37_Jun99.pdf.
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Auzende, A. L., Devouard, B., Guillot, S., Daniel, I., Baronnet, A., & Lardeaux, J. M. (2002). Serpentinites from Central Cuba petrology and HRTEM study. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14(5), 905-914.
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
Reference: Pérez-Vázquez, R. G., & Melgarejo, J. C. (1998). El yacimiento Matahambre (Pinar del Río, Cuba): estructura y mineralogía. Acta geológica hispánica, 33(1), 133-152.
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Reference: www.mineralogicalassociation.ca/doc/abstracts/cm3_Vol37_Jun99.pdf.
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Reference: www.mineralogicalassociation.ca/doc/abstracts/cm3_Vol37_Jun99.pdf.
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite
Formula: (Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Reference: Jordan-HernAndez, R., Vega-Sanchez, N., Zayas-Saucedo, M. E., Arizpe-Chavez, H., Diaz, C., & Rincon, J. M. (2005). Sheridanite: A New Raw Material for Industrial Glass. American Ceramic Society Bulletin, 84(8), 9301-9304.
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ 'Clinozoisite-Epidote Series'
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Reference: Pérez-Vázquez, R. G., & Melgarejo, J. C. (1998). El yacimiento Matahambre (Pinar del Río, Cuba): estructura y mineralogía. Acta geológica hispánica, 33(1), 133-152.
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Copper

El Cobre Mine, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Copper
Formula: Cu
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Cryptomelane
Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):277-333
ⓘ Cubanite (TL)
Formula: CuFe2S3
Reference: [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index"]
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Cuprite

El Cobre Mine, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ Cuproiridsite
Formula: (Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Gervilla, F., Proenza, J. A., Augé, T., Griffin, W. L., & O’Reilly, S. Y. (2010). Contemporaneous Segregation of PGE-and BM-Rich Sulfide Melts and Chromite Crystallization: The Caridad Chromite Deposit, Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (Eastern Cuba). 11th International Platinum Symposium Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release–Data 269
ⓘ Deerite
Formula: (Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
Reference: Stanek, K. P., Maresch, W., Grafe, F., Gravel, C. H., & Baumann, A. (2006). Structure, tectonics and metamorphic development of the Sancti Spiritus Dome (eastern Escambray massif, Central Cuba). Geologica Acta, 4(1), 151.; Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2007). Coexisting jadeite and omphacite in metabasites from the Escambray Massif, Cuba. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 71, A621.
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Reference: Zateeva, S. N., Sokol, E. V., & Sharygin, V. V. (2007). Specificity of pyrometamorphic minerals of the ellestadite group. Geology of Ore Deposits, 49(8), 792-805.; Litsarev, M. A., Organova, N. I., Khranach, P., Chukanov, N. V., Kuz’mina, O. V., Kartashov, P. M., ... & Zadov, A. E. (1998). Hydroxylellestadite from the Arimao Norte Garnet–Wollastonite Skarn (Cuba). Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O–va, 127(6), 68-75.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Reference: Whitehead, R. E., Davies, J. F., Valdes-Nodarse, E. L., & Diaz-Carmona, A. (1996). Mineralogical and chemical variations, Castellanos shale-hosted Zn-Pb-Ba deposit, northwestern Cuba. Economic Geology, 91(4), 713-722.
ⓘ Edenite
Formula: NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Reference: García-Casco, A., Pérez de Arce, C., Millán, G., Iturralde-Vinent, M., Fonseca, E., Torres-Roldán, R., ... & Moraza, D. (2003). Metabasites from the northern serpentinite belt (Cuba) and a metamorphic perspective of the plate tectonic models for the Caribbean region. Memorias Geomin, 29-37.
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
Reference: Domènech, C., Galí, S., Proenza, J., & Villanova-de-Benavent, C. (2014) Reactive transport simulation of the formation of Ni-laterite profiles (Punta Gorda, Moa Bay, Cuba). 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 81
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Erlichmanite
Formula: OsS2
Reference: Gervilla, F., Proenza, J. A., Frei, R., González-Jiménez, J. M., Garrido, C. J., Melgarejo, J. C., ... & Lavaut, W. (2005). Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150(6), 589-607.
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):179-212
ⓘ Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
Reference: Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ Ferricopiapite
Formula: Fe3+0.67Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Reference: Zwahr, H. & Gonzales, R. (1999): Secondary sulfate mineralization of the kaolin deposit of Rio del Callejon, Cuba. Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften 27, 219-233.
ⓘ 'Ferritchromit'
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Reference: Domènech, C., Galí, S., Proenza, J., & Villanova-de-Benavent, C. (2014) Reactive transport simulation of the formation of Ni-laterite profiles (Punta Gorda, Moa Bay, Cuba). 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 81
ⓘ Fraipontite
Formula: (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Gallite
Formula: CuGaS2
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Germanite
Formula: Cu13Fe2Ge2S16
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
Reference: Marsh, E.E. and Anderson, E.D., 2011, Ni-Co laterite deposits: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011–1259, 9 p.
ⓘ Glaucophane
Formula: ◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Shi, G., Harlow, G. E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ng, E., Wang, X., ... & Cui, W. (2012). Mineralogy of jadeitite and related rocks from Myanmar: a review with new data. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 345-370.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Godlevskite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)9S8
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Reference: T. Gallardo, A. Chang, E. Tauler and J. A. Proenza (2010): El Yacimiento de San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba): un Ejemplo de Lateritas Niquelíferas Tipo Arcilla. Macla 13, 87-88
ⓘ Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: James Malcolm Maclaren (1908) Gold: Its Geological Occurrence and Geographical Distribution
ⓘ Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Reference: Litsarev, M. A., Organova, N. I., Khranach, P., Chukanov, N. V., Kuz’mina, O. V., Kartashov, P. M., ... & Zadov, A. E. (1998). Hydroxylellestadite from the Arimao Norte Garnet–Wollastonite Skarn (Cuba). Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O–va, 127(6), 68-75.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.; Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
ⓘ Halotrichite
Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Reference: Zwahr, H. & Gonzales, R. (1999): Secondary sulfate mineralization of the kaolin deposit of Rio del Callejon, Cuba. Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften 27, 219-233.
ⓘ Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Gervilla, F., Proenza, J. A., Augé, T., Griffin, W. L., & O’Reilly, S. Y. (2010). Contemporaneous Segregation of PGE-and BM-Rich Sulfide Melts and Chromite Crystallization: The Caridad Chromite Deposit, Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (Eastern Cuba). 11th International Platinum Symposium Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release–Data 269; Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
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Hematite

El Cobre Mine, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Rock Currier
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
Reference: Economic Geology; December 1958; v. 53; no. 8; p. 966-1003
ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite
Formula: (Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Reference: Economic Geology; December 1958; v. 53; no. 8; p. 966-1003
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ Hollingworthite
Formula: (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Proenza, J. A., Gervilla, F., Melgarejo, J. C., Blanco-Moreno, J. A., Ruiz-Sánchez, R., & Griffin, W. L. (2011). High-Cr and high-Al chromitites from the Sagua de Tánamo district, Mayarí-Cristal Ophiolitic Massif (eastern Cuba): constraints on their origin from mineralogy and geochemistry of chromian spinel and platinum-group elements. Lithos, 125(1), 101-121.
ⓘ 'Hornblende'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Reference: Urbani, F. Boletín Informativo De La Comisión De Geoespeleología (Federación Espeleológica de América Latina y el Caribe-FEALC-) No. 12, Septiembre 1999.
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Hydroxylellestadite

Arimao-Norte Skarn, Cienfuegos Province, Cuba
ⓘ Hydroxylellestadite
Formula: Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
Reference: Лицарев М.А. и др. Гидроксилэллестадит из гранат-волластонитовых скарнов Аримао-Норте (Куба), //Записки ВМО, 1998, N6, c.68-75.; Chukanov, N. V. (2013). Infrared spectra of mineral species: extended library. Springer Science & Business Media.; Zateeva, S. N., Sokol, E. V., & Sharygin, V. V. (2007). Specificity of pyrometamorphic minerals of the ellestadite group. Geology of Ore Deposits, 49(8), 792-805.; Litsarev, M. A., Organova, N. I., Khranach, P., Chukanov, N. V., Kuz’mina, O. V., Kartashov, P. M., ... & Zadov, A. E. (1998). Hydroxylellestadite from the Arimao Norte Garnet–Wollastonite Skarn (Cuba). Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O–va, 127(6), 68-75.
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Proenza, J. A., Gervilla, F., Melgarejo, J. C., Blanco-Moreno, J. A., Ruiz-Sánchez, R., & Griffin, W. L. (2011). High-Cr and high-Al chromitites from the Sagua de Tánamo district, Mayarí-Cristal Ophiolitic Massif (eastern Cuba): constraints on their origin from mineralogy and geochemistry of chromian spinel and platinum-group elements. Lithos, 125(1), 101-121.
ⓘ Iridarsenite
Formula: (Ir,Ru)As2
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ Iridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Proenza, J. A., Gervilla, F., Melgarejo, J. C., Blanco-Moreno, J. A., Ruiz-Sánchez, R., & Griffin, W. L. (2011). High-Cr and high-Al chromitites from the Sagua de Tánamo district, Mayarí-Cristal Ophiolitic Massif (eastern Cuba): constraints on their origin from mineralogy and geochemistry of chromian spinel and platinum-group elements. Lithos, 125(1), 101-121.
ⓘ Iridium var. Osmiridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ Jadeite
Formula: Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Shi, G., Harlow, G. E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ng, E., Wang, X., ... & Cui, W. (2012). Mineralogy of jadeitite and related rocks from Myanmar: a review with new data. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 345-370.
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
Reference: Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ Jarosite ?
Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Romero, F. M. et al. (2010): Applied Geochem. 25, 716-727.
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Zwahr, H. & Gonzales, R. (1999): Secondary sulfate mineralization of the kaolin deposit of Rio del Callejon, Cuba. Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften 27, 219-233.
ⓘ Kashinite ?
Formula: (Ir,Rh)2S3
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Proenza, J. A., Gervilla, F., Melgarejo, J. C., Blanco-Moreno, J. A., Ruiz-Sánchez, R., & Griffin, W. L. (2011). High-Cr and high-Al chromitites from the Sagua de Tánamo district, Mayarí-Cristal Ophiolitic Massif (eastern Cuba): constraints on their origin from mineralogy and geochemistry of chromian spinel and platinum-group elements. Lithos, 125(1), 101-121.
ⓘ Katophorite
Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ Kawazulite
Formula: Bi2Te2Se
Reference: Pérez-Vázquez, R. G., & Melgarejo, J. C. (1998). El yacimiento Matahambre (Pinar del Río, Cuba): estructura y mineralogía. Acta geológica hispánica, 33(1), 133-152.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Kochkarite
Formula: PbBi4Te7
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Reference: Stanek, K. P., Maresch, W., Grafe, F., Gravel, C. H., & Baumann, A. (2006). Structure, tectonics and metamorphic development of the Sancti Spiritus Dome (eastern Escambray massif, Central Cuba). Geologica Acta, 4(1), 151.
ⓘ Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Reference: Miriela María Ulloa Santana, Márcia Abrahão Moura, Gema R. Olivo, Nilson Francisquini Botelho, T. Kurtis Kyser und Bernhard Bühn (2011): The La Unión Au ± Cu prospect, Camagüey District, Cuba: fluid inclusion and stable isotope evidence for ore-forming processes. Mineralium Deposita, 46, 91-104.
ⓘ Laurite
Formula: RuS2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ Lawsonite
Formula: CaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Reference: Stanek, K. P., Maresch, W., Grafe, F., Gravel, C. H., & Baumann, A. (2006). Structure, tectonics and metamorphic development of the Sancti Spiritus Dome (eastern Escambray massif, Central Cuba). Geologica Acta, 4(1), 151.
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Reference: Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
ⓘ Lithiophorite
Formula: (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Reference: Marsh, E.E. and Anderson, E.D., 2011, Ni-Co laterite deposits: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011–1259, 9 p.
ⓘ Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Auzende, A. L., Devouard, B., Guillot, S., Daniel, I., Baronnet, A., & Lardeaux, J. M. (2002). Serpentinites from Central Cuba petrology and HRTEM study. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14(5), 905-914.
ⓘ Löllingite
Formula: FeAs2
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
Reference: T. Gallardo, A. Chang, E. Tauler and J. A. Proenza (2010): El Yacimiento de San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba): un Ejemplo de Lateritas Niquelíferas Tipo Arcilla. Macla 13, 87-88
ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Reference: García-Casco, A., Pérez de Arce, C., Millán, G., Iturralde-Vinent, M., Fonseca, E., Torres-Roldán, R., ... & Moraza, D. (2003). Metabasites from the northern serpentinite belt (Cuba) and a metamorphic perspective of the plate tectonic models for the Caribbean region. Memorias Geomin, 29-37.
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Magnetite

Juragua Iron Company Mines, Firmeza District, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Rocks & Min.: 20:169.
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
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Manganite

Firmeza District, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
Reference: www.minsocam.org
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Matildite
Formula: AgBiS2
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Maucherite
Formula: Ni11As8
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
Reference: González-Jiménez, J. M., Gervilla, F., Proenza, J. A., Augé, T., Griffin, W. L., & O’Reilly, S. Y. (2010). Contemporaneous Segregation of PGE-and BM-Rich Sulfide Melts and Chromite Crystallization: The Caridad Chromite Deposit, Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (Eastern Cuba). 11th International Platinum Symposium Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release–Data 269; Artur Deditius, Fernando Barra, Jose-Maria Gonzalez-Jimenez, Martin Reich, Sophie Sperring, Alexandra Suvorova, Matt Kilburn, Malcolm Roberts (2018) Nanoscale behaviour of platinum group elements. in abstracts of the 22nd IMA Meeting Melbourne p 293
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Neotocite
Formula: (Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Reference: www.minsocam.org
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ Nontronite
Formula: Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: Lazarenkov, V.G., Tikhomirov, I.N., Zhidkov, A.Y., and Talovina, I.V. (2005): Lithology and Mineral Resources 40(6), 521-527.
ⓘ Omphacite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Shi, G., Harlow, G. E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ng, E., Wang, X., ... & Cui, W. (2012). Mineralogy of jadeitite and related rocks from Myanmar: a review with new data. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 345-370.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: Mineral Collector 10:118 (1903)
ⓘ Opal var. Moss Opal
Reference: Mineral Collector 10:118 (1903)
ⓘ Orcelite
Formula: Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
Reference: Gevilla, F., Proenza, J.A., Frei, R.,González-Jiménez, J.M., Garrido, C.J., Melgarejo, J.C., Meibom, A., Díaz-Martínez, R., Lavaut, W. (2005) Distribution of platinum-group elements and Os isotopes in chromite ores from Mayarí-Baracoa Ophiolitic Belt (eastern Cuba). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150:6, 589-607.
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Orientite

Firmeza District, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Orientite (TL)
Formula: Ca8Mn3+10(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Description: In manganese orebodies in latite and andesite tuffs, agglomerates, and limestones.
Reference: AM 70 (1985), 171; HB2/2 (1995)
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ Paragonite
Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Pargasite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Reference: Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
Reference: Mineralium Deposita (2001) 36:658-669; Lazarenkov, V.G., Tikhomirov, I.N., Zhidkov, A.Y., and Talovina, I.V. (2005): Lithology and Mineral Resources 40(6), 521-527.; Aiglsperger, T., Oliete, M. P., Proenza, J. A., Sola, N. P., Linares, F. G., Jiménez, J. M. G., & Saunders, J. E. PGE distribution in Fe-Ni-Cu sulfides from the Potosí mine (Eastern Cuban Ophiolites). Mineral Resources to Discover - 14th SGA Biennial Meeting 2017, Volume 2 pp 411-414
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ 'Phillipsite subgroup'
Reference: Miriela María Ulloa Santana, Márcia Abrahão Moura, Gema R. Olivo, Nilson Francisquini Botelho, T. Kurtis Kyser und Bernhard Bühn (2011): The La Unión Au ± Cu prospect, Camagüey District, Cuba: fluid inclusion and stable isotope evidence for ore-forming processes. Mineralium Deposita, 46, 91-104.
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Garcia-Casco, A. et al (2009) A new jadeitite jade locality (Sierra del Convento, Cuba): first report and some petrological and archeological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158, #1, 1-16.; Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Valdes-Nodarse, E.L. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 560-567.
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ 'Psilomelane'
Formula: Mn, O
Reference: Park, C.F.Jnr., Cox, M.W. (1944) Manganese Deposits in part of te Sierra Maestra, Cuba. Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior, Bulletin, 935-F, 307-355).
ⓘ 'Pumpellyite'
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2007). Coexisting jadeite and omphacite in metabasites from the Escambray Massif, Cuba. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 71, A621.; Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Reference: www.minsocam.org
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
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Quartz

Isla de la Juventud, Isla de la Juventud special municipality, Cuba
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
Reference: www.minsocam.org
ⓘ Quartz var. Agate
Reference: http://www.igme.es/museo/exposiciones/catalogo_rocas.pdf
ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Humboldt, A. de [von] (1826) Essai politique sur l'île de Cuba. Librairie de Gide Fils, Paris, Tome I, XLVI + 364 pp. + 1 map; Humboldt, A. de [von] [translated into Spanish Castilian by J.B. de V. y M.] (1827) Ensayo político sobre la isla de Cuba. Jules Renouard, Paris, XXXII + 361 pp. + 1 map; Humboldt, A. [von] [translated from the Spanish by J.S. Thrasher] (1856) The island of Cuba, with notes and a preliminary essay. Derby & Jackson, New York, XII + 397 pp.
ⓘ Quartz var. Bayate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Heys Mineral Index 3rd ed.
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Chalcedony

La Habana Province, Cuba
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Rocks&Min 16:326.
ⓘ Quartz var. Jasper
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):239-276
ⓘ Ranciéite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Reference: AmMin 64:1199-1218.
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Romanèchite

Firmeza District, Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba
ⓘ Romanèchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Reference: Jeff Weisman
ⓘ Rozenite ?
Formula: FeSO4 · 4H2O
Reference: Zwahr, H. & Gonzales, R. (1999): Secondary sulfate mineralization of the kaolin deposit of Rio del Callejon, Cuba. Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften 27, 219-233.
ⓘ Rucklidgeite
Formula: PbBi2Te4
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
Reference: Roesler, Max (1917) Geology of the Iron-Ore Deposits of the Firmeza District, Oriente province, Cuba, AIME Transactions, p. 77-127.
ⓘ Scawtite
Formula: Ca7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Reference: Chukanov, N. V. (2013). Infrared spectra of mineral species: extended library. Springer Science & Business Media.
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Reference: Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: USGS Bull. #954-B.
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Reference: P Haas collection
ⓘ Silicon (TL)
Formula: Si
Type Locality:
Reference: Am. Min. 76 (1991), 668
ⓘ Silver
Formula: Ag
Reference: Miller, E. L. (1925). Report on the Matahambre Mine, Pinar Del Río, Cuba (Doctoral dissertation, University of Missouri, Rolla.).
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Reference: T. Gallardo, A. Chang, E. Tauler and J. A. Proenza (2010): El Yacimiento de San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba): un Ejemplo de Lateritas Niquelíferas Tipo Arcilla. Macla 13, 87-88
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
Reference: Aiglsperger, T., Oliete, M. P., Proenza, J. A., Sola, N. P., Linares, F. G., Jiménez, J. M. G., & Saunders, J. E. PGE distribution in Fe-Ni-Cu sulfides from the Potosí mine (Eastern Cuban Ophiolites). Mineral Resources to Discover - 14th SGA Biennial Meeting 2017, Volume 2 pp 411-414
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Moreira, J., & Sánchez, R. Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits Of Cuba.
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Stibnite, etc.

Mina de Oro, Isla de la Juventud, Isla de la Juventud special municipality, Cuba
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Reference: Engineer at the mine (care taker); Peter Andresen, collected 2003.
ⓘ Stilpnomelane
Formula: (K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Reference: Litsarev, M. A., Organova, N. I., Khranach, P., Chukanov, N. V., Kuz’mina, O. V., Kartashov, P. M., ... & Zadov, A. E. (1998). Hydroxylellestadite from the Arimao Norte Garnet–Wollastonite Skarn (Cuba). Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O–va, 127(6), 68-75.
ⓘ Stromeyerite
Formula: AgCuS
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ Stützite
Formula: Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ Sylvanite
Formula: (Au,Ag)2Te4
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: Peter Andresen, collected 2003.
ⓘ Taramite
Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Reference: Maresch, W. V., Grevel, C., Stanek, K. P., Schertl, H. P., & Carpenter, M. A. (2012). Multiple growth mechanisms of jadeite in Cuban metabasite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 217-235.
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4 C2+2)As4S12S
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S
Reference: P Haas collection
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: García-Casco, A., Pérez de Arce, C., Millán, G., Iturralde-Vinent, M., Fonseca, E., Torres-Roldán, R., ... & Moraza, D. (2003). Metabasites from the northern serpentinite belt (Cuba) and a metamorphic perspective of the plate tectonic models for the Caribbean region. Memorias Geomin, 29-37.
ⓘ Tobermorite
Formula: Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Reference: А.Е.Задов и др. Новые находки и исследования минералов группы тоберморита, //Записки ВМО, 1995, т.124, N2, с.36-54.; Chukanov, N. V. (2013). Infrared spectra of mineral species: extended library. Springer Science & Business Media.
ⓘ Todorokite
Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Reference: www.minsocam.org 45:1174-1184; USGS Prof Paper 550C ppC158-C161
ⓘ 'Törnebohmite'
Reference: Torró, L., Proenza, J. A., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., de Pablo, J. F., Colomer, J. M., ... & Chávez, C. (2016). Mineralogy, geochemistry and sulfur isotope characterization of Cerro de Maimón (Dominican Republic), San Fernando and Antonio (Cuba) Lower Cretaceous VMS deposits: formation during subduction initiation of the Proto-Caribbean lithosphere within a fore-arc. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 794-817.
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Reference: Nelson, C.E., et al (2011) The metallogenic evolution of the Greater Antilles. Geologica Acta, 9, #3-4, 229-264.
ⓘ Tsumoite
Formula: BiTe
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ Uvarovite
Formula: Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist, 37, 3: 777-788
ⓘ Valleriite
Formula: (Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Reference: Lazarenkov, V.G., Tikhomirov, I.N., Zhidkov, A.Y., and Talovina, I.V. (2005): Lithology and Mineral Resources 40(6), 521-527.
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Reference: Zateeva, S. N., Sokol, E. V., & Sharygin, V. V. (2007). Specificity of pyrometamorphic minerals of the ellestadite group. Geology of Ore Deposits, 49(8), 792-805.; Litsarev, M. A., Organova, N. I., Khranach, P., Chukanov, N. V., Kuz’mina, O. V., Kartashov, P. M., ... & Zadov, A. E. (1998). Hydroxylellestadite from the Arimao Norte Garnet–Wollastonite Skarn (Cuba). Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O–va, 127(6), 68-75.
ⓘ Volynskite
Formula: AgBiTe2
Reference: López K Jesús M., Moreira Jesús, Gandarillas José (2006): GEOLOGY OF THE FLORENCIA GOLD – TELLURIDE DEPOSIT (CAMAGÜEY, CUBA) AND SOME METALLURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Earth Sciences Research Journal 10(2), 105-116.
ⓘ 'White mica'
Reference: Cárdenas-Párraga, J., García-Casco, A., Núñez-Cambra, K., Rodríguez-Vega, A., Blanco-Quintero, I. F., Harlow, G. E., & Lázaro, C. (2010). Jadeitite jade occurrence from the Sierra del Convento mélange (eastern Cuba). Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 199-205.
ⓘ Whitlockite
Formula: Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: CaSiO3
Reference: Proc.Russ.Min.Soc. 127(6): 68-74.; Chukanov, N. V. (2013). Infrared spectra of mineral species: extended library. Springer Science & Business Media.; Zateeva, S. N., Sokol, E. V., & Sharygin, V. V. (2007). Specificity of pyrometamorphic minerals of the ellestadite group. Geology of Ore Deposits, 49(8), 792-805.
ⓘ Xonotlite
Formula: Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Reference: Litsarev, M. A., Organova, N. I., Khranach, P., Chukanov, N. V., Kuz’mina, O. V., Kartashov, P. M., ... & Zadov, A. E. (1998). Hydroxylellestadite from the Arimao Norte Garnet–Wollastonite Skarn (Cuba). Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O–va, 127(6), 68-75.
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Reference: Acta Geológica Hispánica, 1998, 33(1-4):351-371
ⓘ Zirconolite
Formula: CaZrTi2O7
Reference: Aiglsperger, T., Oliete, M. P., Proenza, J. A., Sola, N. P., Linares, F. G., Jiménez, J. M. G., & Saunders, J. E. PGE distribution in Fe-Ni-Cu sulfides from the Potosí mine (Eastern Cuban Ophiolites). Mineral Resources to Discover - 14th SGA Biennial Meeting 2017, Volume 2 pp 411-414

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘAwaruite1.AE.20Ni3Fe
ⓘCopper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘGold1.AA.05Au
ⓘvar. Electrum1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘIridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘvar. Osmiridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘSilicon (TL)1.CB.15Si
ⓘSilver1.AA.05Ag
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘBohdanowiczite2.JA.20AgBiSe2
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘCubanite (TL)2.CB.55aCuFe2S3
ⓘCuproiridsite2.DA.05(Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘErlichmanite2.EB.05aOsS2
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘGallite2.CB.10aCuGaS2
ⓘGermanite2.CB.30Cu13Fe2Ge2S16
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘGodlevskite2.BB.15(Ni,Fe)9S8
ⓘHeazlewoodite2.BB.05Ni3S2
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘHollingworthite2.EB.25(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
ⓘIrarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘIridarsenite2.AC.45b(Ir,Ru)As2
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘKashinite ?2.DB.15(Ir,Rh)2S3
ⓘKawazulite2.DC.05Bi2Te2Se
ⓘKochkarite2.GC.40bPbBi4Te7
ⓘLaurite2.EB.05aRuS2
ⓘLöllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘMatildite2.JA.20AgBiS2
ⓘMaucherite2.AB.15Ni11As8
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘOrcelite2.AB.10Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘRucklidgeite2.GC.40cPbBi2Te4
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘStützite2.BA.65Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
ⓘSylvanite2.EA.05(Au,Ag)2Te4
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTsumoite2.DC.05BiTe
ⓘValleriite2.FD.30(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
ⓘVolynskite2.JA.20AgBiTe2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘAsbolane4.FL.30(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
ⓘBaddeleyite4.DE.35ZrO2
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘvar. Ferrian Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+(Cr,Fe3+)2O4
ⓘCryptomelane4.DK.05aK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘFerberite4.DB.30FeWO4
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘGoethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘvar. Specularite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘvar. Picotite4.BB.05(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘLithiophorite4.FE.25(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
ⓘMaghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Moss Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Amethyst4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Bayate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Jasper4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘRanciéite4.FL.40(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘRomanèchite4.DK.10(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘTodorokite4.DK.10(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘZirconolite4.DH.30CaZrTi2O7
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAlunogen ?7.CB.45Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘButlerite ?7.DC.10Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘFerricopiapite7.DB.35Fe3+0.67Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘHalotrichite7.CB.85FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘJarosite ?7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘPlumbojarosite7.BC.10Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘRozenite ?7.CB.15FeSO4 · 4H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘBeudantite8.BL.05PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘHydroxylapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
ⓘWhitlockite8.AC.45Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘvar. Bytownite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘvar. Labradorite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘArmenite9.CM.05BaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘCeladonite9.EC.15K(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘChamosite9.EC.55(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
ⓘChlorellestadite9.AH.25Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
ⓘChloritoid9.AF.85(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
ⓘChrysotile9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
ⓘvar. Sheridanite9.EC.55(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘDeerite9.DH.60(Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘEdenite9.DE.15NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘFraipontite9.ED.15(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
ⓘGlaucophane9.DE.25◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘHydroxylellestadite9.AH.25Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
ⓘJadeite9.DA.25Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKatophorite9.DE.20{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
ⓘKyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘLaumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘLawsonite9.BE.05CaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘLizardite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘMagnesio-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Phengite9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘNeotocite9.ED.20(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘNontronite9.EC.40Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘOmphacite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘOrientite (TL)9.BJ.05Ca8Mn3+10(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘParagonite9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPargasite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘScawtite9.CK.15Ca7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
ⓘStilpnomelane9.EG.40(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘTaramite9.DE.20{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘTobermorite9.DG.10Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
ⓘUvarovite9.AD.25Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05CaSiO3
ⓘXonotlite9.DG.35Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
ⓘ'Albite-Anorthite Series'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Andesine-oligoclase'-
ⓘ'Antillite'-(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
ⓘ'Calcite Group'-AXO3
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Clinozoisite-Epidote Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Ferritchromit'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Hornblende'-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Phillipsite subgroup'-
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-Mn, O
ⓘ'Pumpellyite'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Törnebohmite'-
ⓘ'White mica'-

List of minerals arranged by Dana 8th Edition classification

Group 1 - NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS
Metals, other than the Platinum Group
ⓘAwaruite1.1.11.4Ni3Fe
ⓘCopper1.1.1.3Cu
ⓘGold1.1.1.1Au
ⓘSilver1.1.1.2Ag
Platinum Group Metals and Alloys
ⓘIridium1.2.1.2(Ir,Os,Ru)
Semi-metals and non-metals
ⓘSilicon (TL)1.3.7.1Si
Group 2 - SULFIDES
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 5:2
ⓘOrcelite2.3.2.1Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:1
ⓘAcanthite2.4.1.1Ag2S
ⓘChalcocite2.4.7.1Cu2S
ⓘHessite2.4.2.1Ag2Te
ⓘPetzite2.4.3.3Ag3AuTe2
ⓘStromeyerite2.4.6.1AgCuS
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 3:2
ⓘBornite2.5.2.1Cu5FeS4
ⓘHeazlewoodite2.5.3.1Ni3S2
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 4:3
ⓘKochkarite2.6.3.1PbBi4Te7
ⓘRucklidgeite2.6.2.7PbBi2Te4
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 9:8
ⓘGodlevskite2.7.4.1(Ni,Fe)9S8
ⓘPentlandite2.7.1.1(NixFey)Σ9S8
AmXp, with m:p = 1:1
ⓘAltaite2.8.1.3PbTe
ⓘClausthalite2.8.1.2PbSe
ⓘCovellite2.8.12.1CuS
ⓘGalena2.8.1.1PbS
ⓘMillerite2.8.16.1NiS
ⓘPyrrhotite2.8.10.1Fe1-xS
ⓘSphalerite2.8.2.1ZnS
ⓘTsumoite2.8.20.1BiTe
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:1
ⓘChalcopyrite2.9.1.1CuFeS2
ⓘCubanite (TL)2.9.13.1CuFe2S3
ⓘGallite2.9.1.3CuGaS2
ⓘGermanite2.9.4.2Cu13Fe2Ge2S16
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 3:4
ⓘCuproiridsite2.10.1.15(Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:3
ⓘBismuthinite2.11.2.3Bi2S3
ⓘKashinite ?2.11.12.2(Ir,Rh)2S3
ⓘKawazulite2.11.7.5Bi2Te2Se
ⓘStibnite2.11.2.1Sb2S3
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.12.4.1FeAsS
ⓘCalaverite2.12.13.2AuTe2
ⓘCobaltite2.12.3.1CoAsS
ⓘErlichmanite2.12.1.16OsS2
ⓘGersdorffite2.12.3.2NiAsS
ⓘHollingworthite2.12.3.8(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
ⓘIrarsite2.12.3.7(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘIridarsenite2.12.4.5(Ir,Ru)As2
ⓘLaurite2.12.1.10RuS2
ⓘLöllingite2.12.2.9FeAs2
ⓘMarcasite2.12.2.1FeS2
ⓘPyrite2.12.1.1FeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.12.1.13PtAs2
ⓘSylvanite2.12.13.3(Au,Ag)2Te4
Hydroxysulfides and Hydrated Sulfides
ⓘValleriite2.14.1.1(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Miscellaneous
ⓘMaucherite2.16.16.1Ni11As8
ⓘStützite2.16.13.1Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Group 3 - SULFOSALTS
ø = 4
ⓘEnargite3.2.1.1Cu3AsS4
3 <ø < 4
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'3.3.6.2Cu6(Cu4 C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'3.3.6.1Cu6(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S
ø = 3
ⓘPyrargyrite3.4.1.2Ag3SbS3
2.5 < ø < 3
ⓘBoulangerite3.5.2.1Pb5Sb4S11
2 < ø < 2.49
ⓘJamesonite3.6.7.1Pb4FeSb6S14
ø = 2
ⓘBohdanowiczite3.7.1.2AgBiSe2
ⓘMatildite3.7.1.1AgBiS2
ⓘVolynskite3.7.1.3AgBiTe2
Group 4 - SIMPLE OXIDES
A2X
ⓘCuprite4.1.1.1Cu2O
A2X3
ⓘHematite4.3.1.2Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.3.5.1Fe2+TiO3
ⓘMaghemite4.3.7.1(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
AX2
ⓘBaddeleyite4.4.14.1ZrO2
ⓘPyrolusite4.4.1.4Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.4.1.1TiO2
Group 6 - HYDROXIDES AND OXIDES CONTAINING HYDROXYL
XO(OH)
ⓘGoethite6.1.1.2α-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘManganite6.1.3.1Mn3+O(OH)
X(OH)3
ⓘGibbsite6.3.1.1Al(OH)3
Miscellaneous
ⓘAsbolane6.4.9.1(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
ⓘLithiophorite6.4.1.1(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Group 7 - MULTIPLE OXIDES
AB2X4
ⓘChromite7.2.3.3Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘHercynite7.2.1.3Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘMagnetite7.2.2.3Fe2+Fe3+2O4
AB3X7
ⓘTodorokite7.8.1.1(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
AB8X16
ⓘCryptomelane7.9.1.2K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘRomanèchite7.9.2.1(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
AB4X9
ⓘRanciéite7.10.1.1(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Group 8 - MULTIPLE OXIDES CONTAINING NIOBIUM,TANTALUM OR TITANIUM
A2B2O6(O,OH,F)
ⓘZirconolite8.2.5.5CaZrTi2O7
Group 14 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL CARBONATES
A(XO3)
ⓘCalcite14.1.1.1CaCO3
ⓘSiderite14.1.1.3FeCO3
AB(XO3)2
ⓘDolomite14.2.1.1CaMg(CO3)2
Group 16a - ANHYDROUS CARBONATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
ⓘAzurite16a.2.1.1Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite16a.3.1.1Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 28 - ANHYDROUS ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
AXO4
ⓘAnglesite28.3.1.3PbSO4
ⓘAnhydrite28.3.2.1CaSO4
ⓘBaryte28.3.1.1BaSO4
Group 29 - HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
AXO4·xH2O
ⓘChalcanthite29.6.7.1CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘGypsum29.6.3.1CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘRozenite ?29.6.6.1FeSO4 · 4H2O
AB2(XO4)4·H2O
ⓘHalotrichite29.7.3.2FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
A2(XO4)3·H2O
ⓘAlunogen ?29.8.6.1Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Group 30 - ANHYDROUS SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
(AB)m(XO4)pZq, where m:p>2:1
ⓘBrochantite30.1.3.1Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
(AB)2(XO4)Zq
ⓘJarosite ?30.2.5.1KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘPlumbojarosite30.2.5.6Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Group 31 - HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
(AB)(XO4)Zq·xH2O
ⓘButlerite ?31.9.1.1Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Miscellaneous
ⓘFerricopiapite31.10.5.4Fe3+0.67Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Group 38 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, AND VANADATES
(AB)3(XO4)2
ⓘWhitlockite38.3.4.1Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Group 41 - ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
A5(XO4)3Zq
ⓘFluorapatite41.8.1.1Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘHydroxylapatite41.8.1.3Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Group 43 - COMPOUND PHOSPHATES, ETC.
Anhydrous Compound Phosphates, etc·, Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
ⓘBeudantite43.4.1.1PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Group 48 - ANHYDROUS MOLYBDATES AND TUNGSTATES
AXO4
ⓘFerberite48.1.1.2FeWO4
ⓘScheelite48.1.2.1Ca(WO4)
Group 51 - NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups Only
Insular SiO4 Groups Only with all cations in octahedral [6] coordination
ⓘForsterite51.3.1.2Mg2SiO4
Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in [6] and >[6] coordination
ⓘAndradite51.4.3b.1Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular51.4.3b.2Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘUvarovite51.4.3b.3Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in >[6] coordination
ⓘZircon51.5.2.1Zr(SiO4)
Group 52 - NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [4] and >[4] coordination
ⓘKyanite52.2.2c.1Al2(SiO4)O
Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] coordination only
ⓘChloritoid52.3.3.1(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] and/or >[6] coordination
ⓘChlorellestadite52.4.9.5Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
ⓘHydroxylellestadite52.4.9.4Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
ⓘTitanite52.4.3.1CaTi(SiO4)O
Group 56 - SOROSILICATES Si2O7 Groups, With Additional O, OH, F and H2O
Si2O7 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [4] and/or >[4] coordination
ⓘLawsonite56.2.3.1CaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Group 58 - SOROSILICATES Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups
Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups with cations in [6] and higher coordination; single and double groups (n = 1, 2)
ⓘClinozoisite58.2.1a.4{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘEpidote58.2.1a.7{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘVesuvianite58.2.4.1Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups with insular single and triple groups (n=1, 3)
ⓘOrientite (TL)58.3.1.2Ca8Mn3+10(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Group 63 - CYCLOSILICATES Condensed Rings
Condensed Rings (Milarite - Osumilite group)
ⓘArmenite63.2.1b.1BaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Group 64 - CYCLOSILICATES Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups
Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups: 3-membered rings with other anion groups
ⓘScawtite64.2.1.1Ca7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Group 65 - INOSILICATES Single-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=1)
Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=2
ⓘAugite65.1.3a.3(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside65.1.3a.1CaMgSi2O6
ⓘEnstatite65.1.2.1Mg2Si2O6
ⓘJadeite65.1.3c.1Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
ⓘOmphacite65.1.3b.1(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=3
ⓘWollastonite65.2.1.1cCaSiO3
Group 66 - INOSILICATES Double-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=2)
Amphiboles - Mg-Fe-Mn-Li subgroup
ⓘEdenite66.1.3a.10NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
ⓘGlaucophane66.1.3c.1◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘKatophorite66.1.3b.11{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
ⓘPargasite66.1.3a.12NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘTaramite66.1.3b.15{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Amphiboles - Ca-Na subgroup
ⓘXonotlite66.3.1.1Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Group 69 - INOSILICATES Chains with Side Branches or Loops
Chains with Side Branches or Loops with P>2
ⓘDeerite69.2.3.3(Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
Group 71 - PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
Sheets of 6-membered rings with 1:1 layers
ⓘAntigorite71.1.2a.1Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘChrysotile71.1.5.1Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘFraipontite71.1.2c.4(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
ⓘLizardite71.1.2b.2Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘNeotocite71.1.5.4(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 layers
ⓘCeladonite71.2.2a.6K(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite71.2.2a.1KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘParagonite71.2.2a.2NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite71.2.2b.1KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘTalc71.2.1.3Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 clays
ⓘNontronite71.3.1a.3Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Sheets of 6-membered rings interlayered 1:1, 2:1, and octahedra
ⓘChamosite71.4.1.7(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
ⓘClinochlore71.4.1.4Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Group 72 - PHYLLOSILICATES Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings
Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings with 4-membered rings
ⓘPrehnite72.1.3.1Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings with 3-, 4-, or 5-membered rings and 8-membered rings
ⓘTobermorite72.3.2.1Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Group 74 - PHYLLOSILICATES Modulated Layers
Modulated Layers with joined islands
ⓘStilpnomelane74.1.1.1(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Group 75 - TECTOSILICATES Si Tetrahedral Frameworks
Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si
ⓘQuartz75.1.3.1SiO2
Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with H2O and organics
ⓘOpal75.2.1.1SiO2 · nH2O
Group 76 - TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework
Al-Si Framework with Al-Si frameworks
ⓘAlbite76.1.3.1Na(AlSi3O8)
Al-Si Framework Feldspathoids and related species
ⓘNepheline76.2.1.2Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Group 77 - TECTOSILICATES Zeolites
Zeolite group - True zeolites
ⓘAnalcime77.1.1.1Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘLaumontite77.1.1.4CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Unclassified Minerals, Mixtures, etc.
ⓘActinolite-◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
ⓘAlbite
var. Andesine		-(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ'Albite-Anorthite Series'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Andesine-oligoclase'-
ⓘAnorthite-Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘvar. Bytownite-(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘvar. Labradorite-(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘ'Antillite'-(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘAragonite-CaCO3
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
ⓘ'Calcite Group'-AXO3
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘChromite
var. Ferrian Chromite		-Fe2+(Cr,Fe3+)2O4
ⓘClinochlore
var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore		-Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
ⓘvar. Sheridanite-(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Clinozoisite-Epidote Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Ferritchromit'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘGold
var. Electrum		-(Au,Ag)
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		-Fe2O3
ⓘHercynite
var. Picotite		-(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
ⓘ'Hornblende'-
ⓘIridium
var. Osmiridium		-(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘKaolinite-Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘMagnesio-hornblende-◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘMuscovite
var. Phengite		-KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite-KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘOpal
var. Moss Opal		-SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Phillipsite subgroup'-
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-Mn, O
ⓘ'Pumpellyite'-
ⓘQuartz
var. Agate		-SiO2
ⓘvar. Amethyst-SiO2
ⓘvar. Bayate-SiO2
ⓘvar. Chalcedony-SiO2
ⓘvar. Jasper-SiO2
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Törnebohmite'-
ⓘ'White mica'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Antillite(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Hⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Hⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Hⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Hⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Hⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Hⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ CeladoniteK(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Hⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Hⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Hⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ FerricopiapiteFe3+0.67Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Hⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Hⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Hⓘ Deerite(Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
Hⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Hⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Hⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ ScawtiteCa7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ HydroxylellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
Hⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Hⓘ Clinozoisite{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Hⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Hⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Hⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Hⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Hⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
LiLithium
Liⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
BBoron
Bⓘ TourmalineA(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
CCarbon
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ ScawtiteCa7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
OOxygen
Oⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Antillite(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Oⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ WollastoniteCaSiO3
Oⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Oⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ CeladoniteK(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Chromite var. Ferrian ChromiteFe2+(Cr,Fe3+)2O4
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Oⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Oⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ JadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Oⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ Quartz var. BayateSiO2
Oⓘ FerricopiapiteFe3+0.67Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Oⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Oⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Calcite GroupAXO3
Oⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Oⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Oⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Deerite(Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
Oⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Oⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ TourmalineA(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Oⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Oⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ ScawtiteCa7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ HydroxylellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
Oⓘ ChlorellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
Oⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Oⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Oⓘ Clinozoisite{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Oⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Oⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Oⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Oⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ PsilomelaneMn, O
Oⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Oⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Oⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
FFluorine
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Naⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Naⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ JadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Naⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Naⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Naⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Antillite(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Mgⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mgⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Mgⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Mgⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mgⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Mgⓘ CeladoniteK(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Mgⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Mgⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Mgⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mgⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Mgⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Mgⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Alⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Alⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Alⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Alⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Alⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Alⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ JadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Alⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Alⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Alⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Alⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Alⓘ Clinozoisite{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Alⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Alⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ SiliconSi
Siⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Siⓘ Antillite(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Siⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ WollastoniteCaSiO3
Siⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Siⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ CeladoniteK(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Siⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ JadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Siⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ Quartz var. BayateSiO2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Siⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Deerite(Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
Siⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ TourmalineA(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Siⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Siⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ ScawtiteCa7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ HydroxylellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
Siⓘ ChlorellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
Siⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Siⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Siⓘ Clinozoisite{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Siⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
SSulfur
Sⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ LauriteRuS2
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Sⓘ GalliteCuGaS2
Sⓘ GermaniteCu13Fe2Ge2S16
Sⓘ FerricopiapiteFe3+0.67Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Sⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Sⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Sⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ Cuproiridsite(Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
Sⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Sⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4 C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Sⓘ HydroxylellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
Sⓘ ChlorellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
Sⓘ Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Sⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Sⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Sⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ Kashinite(Ir,Rh)2S3
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ ChlorellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
KPotassium
Kⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Kⓘ CeladoniteK(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
CaCalcium
Caⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Caⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Caⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Caⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Caⓘ WollastoniteCaSiO3
Caⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Caⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Caⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Caⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ ScawtiteCa7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ HydroxylellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH)
Caⓘ ChlorellestaditeCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl
Caⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Caⓘ Clinozoisite{Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Caⓘ Taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Caⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Tiⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Crⓘ Chromite var. Ferrian ChromiteFe2+(Cr,Fe3+)2O4
Crⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Crⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Mnⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Mnⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Mnⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Mnⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mnⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mnⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Mnⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Mnⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Mnⓘ PsilomelaneMn, O
FeIron
Feⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Feⓘ Antillite(Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Feⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22OH2
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ CeladoniteK(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ Chromite var. Ferrian ChromiteFe2+(Cr,Fe3+)2O4
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Feⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ JadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Feⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ GermaniteCu13Fe2Ge2S16
Feⓘ FerricopiapiteFe3+0.67Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Feⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Feⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Feⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Feⓘ Deerite(Fe,Mn)6(Fe,Al)3[Si6O17]O3(OH)5
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Feⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ AwaruiteNi3Fe
Feⓘ Cuproiridsite(Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Feⓘ Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Feⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Feⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Feⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
CoCobalt
Coⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
NiNickel
Niⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ AwaruiteNi3Fe
Niⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Niⓘ Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Niⓘ OrceliteNi5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
Niⓘ MaucheriteNi11As8
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
CuCopper
Cuⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ CopperCu
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Cuⓘ GalliteCuGaS2
Cuⓘ GermaniteCu13Fe2Ge2S16
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ Cuproiridsite(Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
Cuⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4 C22+)As4S12S
ZnZinc
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Znⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
GaGallium
Gaⓘ GalliteCuGaS2
GeGermanium
Geⓘ GermaniteCu13Fe2Ge2S16
AsArsenic
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Asⓘ BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Asⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Asⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Asⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4 C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ OrceliteNi5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
Asⓘ MaucheriteNi11As8
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
SeSelenium
Seⓘ BohdanowicziteAgBiSe2
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
SrStrontium
Srⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Zrⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ LauriteRuS2
Ruⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Ruⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ruⓘ Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Rhⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Rhⓘ Kashinite(Ir,Rh)2S3
AgSilver
Agⓘ Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ SilverAg
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ Sylvanite(Au,Ag)2Te4
Agⓘ StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Agⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Agⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Agⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Agⓘ BohdanowicziteAgBiSe2
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
TeTellurium
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ Sylvanite(Au,Ag)2Te4
Teⓘ StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Teⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ TsumoiteBiTe
Teⓘ RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Teⓘ KochkaritePbBi4Te7
Teⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
BaBarium
Baⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Baⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
WTungsten
Wⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
OsOsmium
Osⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Osⓘ Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
IrIridium
Irⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Irⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Irⓘ Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ Cuproiridsite(Cu,Fe)Ir2S4
Irⓘ Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ Kashinite(Ir,Rh)2S3
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
AuGold
Auⓘ GoldAu
Auⓘ Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Auⓘ Sylvanite(Au,Ag)2Te4
PbLead
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Pbⓘ KochkaritePbBi4Te7
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
BiBismuth
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Biⓘ TsumoiteBiTe
Biⓘ RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Biⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Biⓘ KochkaritePbBi4Te7
Biⓘ BohdanowicziteAgBiSe2
Biⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se

Fossils

There are 177 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences1045
Youngest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed279 Ma (Permian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 31 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Radiolaria
phylum		Chromista : Radiozoa152.1 - 136.4 Ma
Mesozoic
Calpionellida
order		Ciliophora : Calpionellida150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Calpionella
genus		Chromista : Ciliophora : Oligotrichea : Oligotrichida : Calpionellidae : Calpionella152.1 - 136.4 Ma
Mesozoic
Calpionellites
genus		Chromista : Ciliophora : Oligotrichea : Oligotrichida : Calpionellidae : Calpionellites140.2 - 136.4 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Calpionellopsis
genus		Chromista : Ciliophora : Oligotrichea : Oligotrichida : Calpionellopsidae : Calpionellopsis145 - 136.4 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Chitinoidella
genus		Chromista : Ciliophora : Cyrtophoria : Cyrtophorida : Chitinoidellidae : Chitinoidella150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Ammonia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Ammoniidae : Ammonia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Archaias
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Soritidae : Archaias23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Discorbis
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Discorbidae : Discorbis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Elphidium
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Elphidiidae : Elphidium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Heterostegina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : Heterostegina23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Parafusulina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Polydiexodinidae : Parafusulina279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Pyrgo
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Hauerinidae : Pyrgo23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Schwagerina
genus		Animalia : Schwagerina279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Sorites
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Soritidae : Sorites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tetrataxis
genus		Foraminifera : Tetrataxidae : Tetrataxis279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Pocillopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Pocillopora3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Dentalium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Scaphopoda : Dentaliida : Dentaliidae : Dentalium2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Gastropoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Arene
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Areneidae : Arene2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Turbo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Turbinidae : Turbo23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cypraea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : Cypraea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Littorina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Littorinidae : Littorina2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Potamides
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Potamididae : Potamides2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Strombus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Strombus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tonna
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Tonnidae : Tonna2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Conus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Conidae : Conus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Livonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Livonia2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Nassa
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Nassa2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Olivella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Olividae : Olivella2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Bulla
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Bullidae : Bulla2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Scaphander
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Cylichnidae : Scaphander23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Nerinea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Nerineidae : Nerinea152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Ptygmatis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ptygmatis155.7 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Phylloceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Phylloceratidae : Phylloceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Ammonoidea
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacosphinctoides
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Aulacosphinctoides152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Parapuzosia (Austiniceras)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Desmoceratidae : Parapuzosia : Parapuzosia (Austiniceras)86.3 - 83.6 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Berriasella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Neocomitidae : Berriasella152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Corongoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Himalayitidae : Corongoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Dickersonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Dickersonia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Durangites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Himalayitidae : Durangites152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Glochiceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Oppeliidae : Glochiceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Haploceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Haploceratidae : Haploceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Hemisimoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Simoceratidae : Hemisimoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Hildoglochiceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Haploceratidae : Hildoglochiceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Kossmatia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Acanthoceratidae : Kossmatia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Lithacoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ataxioceratidae : Lithacoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Lytohoplites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Neocomitidae : Lytohoplites152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Mazapilites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Oppeliidae : Mazapilites152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Nebrodites (Mesosimoceras)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Nebrodites : Nebrodites (Mesosimoceras)152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Micracanthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Himalayitidae : Micracanthoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Neochetoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Oppeliidae : Neochetoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Pachysphinctes
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Pachysphinctes152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Paralenticeras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Sphenodiscidae : Paralenticeras86.3 - 83.6 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Parodontoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Himalayitidae : Parodontoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Perisphinctes
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Perisphinctes161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Phanerostephanus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Phanerostephanus150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Pseudoinvoluticeras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Pseudoinvoluticeras150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Pseudolissoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Haploceratidae : Pseudolissoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Subplanites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Subplanites150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Texanites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Collignoniceratidae : Texanites86.3 - 83.6 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Vinalesites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Protancyloceratidae : Vinalesites152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Virgatosimoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Simoceratidae : Virgatosimoceras150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Virgatosphinctes
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Virgatosphinctes152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Glycymeris
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Buchia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Buchiidae : Buchia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Chlamys
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crassostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Crassostrea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Gervillaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Gervillaria161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Gryphaea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Gryphaea161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Liostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Liostrea161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Chlamys (Mimachlamys)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : Chlamys (Mimachlamys)3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Ostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostraea161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Plicatula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Eocallista
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Cyrenidae : Eocallista163.5 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Lucina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Neocrassina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Neocrassina161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Petricola
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Petricola2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Tellina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Tellina23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Teredo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Teredinidae : Teredo23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Antillocaprina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Antillocaprinidae : Antillocaprina72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Barrettia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Barrettia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Biradiolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Biradiolites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Bournonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Bournonia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Caprina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Caprinidae : Caprina125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Coalcomana
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Caprinuloideidae : Coalcomana100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Durania
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Durania86.3 - 72.1 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Eoradiolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Eoradiolites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Hippurites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Hippurites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Icthyosarcolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Ichthyosarcolitidae : Icthyosarcolites100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Mitrocaprina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Plagioptychidae : Mitrocaprina86.3 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Offneria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Caprinidae : Offneria125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Pachytraga
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Caprinidae : Pachytraga125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Parabournonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Parabournonia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Parastroma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Parastroma72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Praebarrettia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Praebarrettia86.3 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Sabinia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Sabinia100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Sauvagesia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Sauvagesia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Tampsia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Tampsia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Tepeyacia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Polyconitidae : Tepeyacia100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Titanosarcolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Antillocaprinidae : Titanosarcolites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Torreites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Torreites86.3 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Vaccinites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Vaccinites86.3 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Balanus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanidae : Balanus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Decapoda
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Portunus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Portunus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Melita
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Amphipoda : Melitidae : Melita23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Bairdia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Bairdia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Caudites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Hemicytheridae : Caudites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Costa
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Costa23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cytheropteron
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Cytheropteron23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Haplocytheridea
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Haplocytheridea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Loxoconcha
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Loxoconchidae : Loxoconcha23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Procythereis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Hemicytheridae : Procythereis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rhabdomeson
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Rhabdomeson279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Cryptopora
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cryptoporidae : Cryptopora28.4 - 5.333 Ma
Cenozoic
Hispanirhynchia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Frieleiidae : Hispanirhynchia56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Argyrotheca
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Megathyrididae : Argyrotheca100.5 - 5.333 Ma
Phanerozoic
Platidia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Platidiidae : Platidia56 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Rugia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Chlidonophoridae : Rugia100.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Terebratulina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cancellothyrididae : Terebratulina100.5 - 33.9 Ma
Phanerozoic
Thecidellina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Thecideida : Thecidellinidae : Thecidellina56 - 5.333 Ma
Cenozoic
Saccocoma
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Saccocomidae : Saccocoma150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Cidaris
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Cidaris23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Histocidaris
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Histocidaridae : Histocidaris47.8 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Palmerius
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Palmerius38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Prionocidaris
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Prionocidaris47.8 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Prophyllacanthus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Prophyllacanthus38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Tylocidaris
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Psychocidaridae : Tylocidaris47.8 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Clypeaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Lajanaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Macropneustidae : Lajanaster23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Metalia
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Metalia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sphyrna
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Sphyrnidae : Sphyrna23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Myliobatis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Myliobatis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Reptilia
class		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Plesiosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Sauropterygia : Plesiosauria163.5 - 100.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Ichthyosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Ichthyosauria161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Crocodylia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Geosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Metriorhynchidae : Geosaurus161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Sirenia
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Testudinidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Archosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Archosauria163.5 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Metriorhynchidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Metriorhynchidae161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Crocodylus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Crocodylus0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Pterosauria
order		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Canis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Canis0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Capromyidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Capromyidae0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Odontoceti
suborder		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Odontoceti23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Dugongidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae28.1 - 15.97 Ma
Cenozoic
Lasiurus intermedius
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae : Lasiurus : Lasiurus intermedius0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lasiurus borealis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae : Lasiurus : Lasiurus borealis0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Eptesicus fuscus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae : Eptesicus : Eptesicus fuscus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Antrozous pallidus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae : Antrozous : Antrozous pallidus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Retimonocolpites
genus		Plantae : Retimonocolpites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Caesalpinia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fabales : Fabaceae : Caesalpinia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Arecaceae
family		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Arecales : Arecaceae23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Dalbergia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fabales : Fabaceae : Dalbergia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Inga
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fabales : Fabaceae : Inga23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Celastrus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Celastrales : Celastraceae : Celastrus23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Sapindus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Sapindales : Sapindaceae : Sapindus23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Habanocnus paulacoutoi
species		Habanocnus paulacoutoi0.781 - 0.126 Ma
Pleistocene
Pelomedusoides
superfamily		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Pelomedusoides23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Panopea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hiatellida : Hiatellidae : Panopea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Antiguastrea cellulosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Antiguastrea : Antiguastrea cellulosa33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Paralouatta marianae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Atelidae : Paralouatta : Paralouatta marianae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Zazamys veronicae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Capromyidae : Zazamys : Zazamys veronicae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Imagocnus zazae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Imagocnus : Imagocnus zazae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Metaxytherium riveroi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Metaxytherium : Metaxytherium riveroi15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Somphospondyli
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Somphospondyli161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Vertebrata
subphylum		Animalia : Chordata : Vertebrata163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Duvaliidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Duvaliidae155.7 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Protancyloceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Protancyloceratidae : Protancyloceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Foraminifera
phylum		Chromista : Foraminifera152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Mytilopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Dreissenidae : Mytilopsis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Malea camura
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Tonnidae : Malea : Malea camura15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Naticarius canrena
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Naticarius : Naticarius canrena2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Cosmopolitodus hastalis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Odontaspidida : Carcharodontidae : Cosmopolitodus : Cosmopolitodus hastalis20.44 - 13.82 Ma
Miocene
Otodus megalodon
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Otodontidae : Otodus : Otodus megalodon20.44 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Turbinella angulata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : Turbinella : Turbinella angulata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Arcopsis adamsi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Noetiidae : Arcopsis : Arcopsis adamsi2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Megalocnus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Megalocnus0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Acratocnus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Acratocnus0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Carcharias taurus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Odontaspididae : Carcharias : Carcharias taurus20.44 - 13.82 Ma
Miocene
Carcharodon carcharias
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Carcharodon : Carcharodon carcharias20.44 - 13.82 Ma
Miocene
Galeocerdo contortus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Galeocerdo : Galeocerdo contortus20.44 - 13.82 Ma
Miocene
Favreina
genus		Favreina161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Vaugonia (Vaugonia)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophorellidae : Vaugonia : Vaugonia (Vaugonia)161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Plagioptychus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Plagioptychidae : Plagioptychus86.3 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Brissopsis jimenoi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Brissopsis : Brissopsis jimenoi33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Cadosina
genus		Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Thoracosphaerales : Thoracosphaeraceae : Cadosina140.2 - 136.4 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Lamellaptychus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Lamellaptychidae : Lamellaptychus152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Euphylax domingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Euphylax : Euphylax domingensis11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Trochactaeon (Mexicotrochactaeon) palmeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectibranchia : Acteonidae : Trochactaeon : Trochactaeon (Mexicotrochactaeon) palmeri83.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Trochactaeon (Mexicotrochactaeon) rossi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectibranchia : Acteonidae : Trochactaeon : Trochactaeon (Mexicotrochactaeon) rossi83.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Actaeonella borneensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : Acteonella : Actaeonella borneensis83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Actaeonella coquiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : Acteonella : Actaeonella coquiensis70.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Actaeonella cubensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : Acteonella : Actaeonella cubensis83.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Lunarca ovalis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Lunarca ovalis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Ctenoides (Ctenoides) scabra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Ctenoides : Ctenoides (Ctenoides) scabra2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Brachidontes exustus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Brachidontes : Brachidontes exustus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Arca (Arca) imbricata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Arca : Arca (Arca) imbricata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Architectonica nobilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Architectonica : Architectonica nobilis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Americardia media
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Americardia : Americardia media2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Byssoarca zebra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Arca : Byssoarca zebra2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Barbatia (Cucullaearca) candida
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Barbatia : Barbatia (Cucullaearca) candida2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Acar domingensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Acar : Acar domingensis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Spondylus americanus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : Spondylus : Spondylus americanus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lima lima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Lima : Lima lima2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lima (Lima) caribaea
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Lima : Lima (Lima) caribaea2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lithophaga nigra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Lithophaga : Lithophaga nigra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Dendostrea frons
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Dendostrea : Dendostrea frons2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Chama macerophylla
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Chama : Chama macerophylla2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Chama florida
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Chama : Chama florida2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Bailya intricata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : Bailya : Bailya intricata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Papyridea soleniformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Papyridea : Papyridea soleniformis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Crassispira fuscescens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pseudomelaniidae : Crassispira : Crassispira fuscescens2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Fissurella barbadensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Fissurellidae : Fissurella : Fissurella barbadensis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Fissurella nodosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Fissurellidae : Fissurella : Fissurella nodosa2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Diodora cayenensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Fissurellidae : Diodora : Diodora cayenensis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Heterodonax bimaculatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Psammobiidae : Heterodonax : Heterodonax bimaculatus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Anadara notabilis
species		Anadara notabilis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Anadara (Cunearca) chemnitzii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Anadara (Cunearca) chemnitzii2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Crepidula fornicata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Calyptraeidae : Crepidula : Crepidula fornicata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Chione cancellata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Chione : Chione cancellata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Aquila
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Accipitridae : Aquila0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Tyto alba
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Strigiformes : Tytonidae : Tyto : Tyto alba0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Lucina pensylvanica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina : Lucina pensylvanica2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Codakia (Codakia) orbicularis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Codakia : Codakia (Codakia) orbicularis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Ctena orbiculata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Ctena : Ctena orbiculata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Strombus pugilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Strombus : Strombus pugilis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Modulus modulus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Modulidae : Modulus : Modulus modulus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Anodontia alba
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Anodontia : Anodontia alba2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Florimetis chipolana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Florimetis : Florimetis chipolana23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Plicatula densata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula : Plicatula densata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Nymphaster miocenicus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Nymphaster : Nymphaster miocenicus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cathartidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Cathartidae0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Hyotissa haitensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Hyotissa : Hyotissa haitensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mesocnus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Mesocnus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Mesocnus browni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Mesocnus : Mesocnus browni2.588 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Mesocnus torrei
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Mesocnus : Mesocnus torrei2.588 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Miocnus antillensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Miocnus : Miocnus antillensis2.588 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Microcnus gliriformis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Megalonychidae : Neocnus : Microcnus gliriformis2.588 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Trachycardium muricatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Trachycardium : Trachycardium muricatum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Pecten (Pecten) ventonensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten : Pecten (Pecten) ventonensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Argopecten thetidis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Argopecten : Argopecten thetidis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Gigantopecten pittieri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Gigantopecten : Gigantopecten pittieri23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Laevicardium serratum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Laevicardium : Laevicardium serratum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Tellinella listeri
species		Tellinella listeri2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Capromys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Capromyidae : Capromys0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Thysanus excentricus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Thysanus : Thysanus excentricus3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Neritina virginea
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritidae : Neritina : Neritina virginea2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Cassis sulcifera
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Cassis : Cassis sulcifera23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tucetona acuticostata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Tucetona : Tucetona acuticostata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Conus jaspideus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Conidae : Conus : Conus jaspideus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Chicoreus (Phyllonotus) pomum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Phyllonotus : Chicoreus (Phyllonotus) pomum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Tagelus plebeius
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Solecurtidae : Tagelus : Tagelus plebeius2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Orthaulax inornatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax inornatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Columbella mercatoria
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Columbellidae : Columbella : Columbella mercatoria2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Cerithium atratum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Cerithiidae : Cerithium : Cerithium atratum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Cerithium litteratum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Cerithiidae : Cerithium : Cerithium litteratum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Arcopagia fausta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Arcopagia : Arcopagia fausta2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lirophora (Lirophora) paphia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Lirophora : Lirophora (Lirophora) paphia2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lobatus gigas
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Lobatus : Lobatus gigas2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Cerithium eburneum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Cerithium : Cerithium eburneum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Polinices lacteus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Polinices : Polinices lacteus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Levifusus angelicus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Echinofulguridae : Levifusus : Levifusus angelicus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Eocypraea (Apiocypraea) semen
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Eocypraeidae : Apiocypraea : Eocypraea (Apiocypraea) semen23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hemisinus costatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Hemisinidae : Hemisinus : Hemisinus costatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hemisinus bituminifer
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Hemisinidae : Hemisinus : Hemisinus bituminifer23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Elmira cornuarietis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Elmira : Elmira cornuarietis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ampullina anguillana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Ampullina : Ampullina anguillana23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Margarita naticoides
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Margarita : Margarita naticoides23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Unio bitumen
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Unionidae : Unio : Unio bitumen23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pecten (Chlamys) waylandi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : Pecten (Chlamys) waylandi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pecten vaughani
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten : Pecten vaughani23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Interchlamys jacobiana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Interchlamys : Interchlamys jacobiana23.03 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Nodipecten articulosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Nodipecten : Nodipecten articulosus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Aequipecten decorus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Aequipecten : Aequipecten decorus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Botula cinnamomeus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Botula : Botula cinnamomeus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Solemya sulcifera
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Solemyidae : Solemya : Solemya sulcifera23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Myrtaea asphaltica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Myrtea : Myrtaea asphaltica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Miltha hillsboroensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Miltha : Miltha hillsboroensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Periglypta listeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Periglypta : Periglypta listeri2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Semele proficua
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Semelidae : Semele : Semele proficua2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Argopecten gibbus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Argopecten : Argopecten gibbus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Globochaete
genus		Globochaete161.2 - 136.4 Ma
Mesozoic
Heliopora bennetti
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Helioporacea : Helioporidae : Heliopora : Heliopora bennetti37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Antillia hadleyi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Trachyphyllia : Antillia hadleyi37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Favia weisbordi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Favia : Favia weisbordi37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Astrocoenia calixtoensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia calixtoensis37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Astrocoenia nuevitasensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia nuevitasensis37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Ostrea parasitica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : Ostrea parasitica2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Nerita versicolor
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : Nerita : Nerita versicolor2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Littoraria nebulosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinidae : Littoraria : Littoraria nebulosa2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Fasciolaria tulipa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Fasciolaria : Fasciolaria tulipa2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Prunum apicinum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Marginellidae : Prunum : Prunum apicinum2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Cubanycteris silvai
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Phyllostomidae : Cubanycteris : Cubanycteris silvai0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Niveria suffusa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Triviidae : Niveria : Niveria suffusa2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Rennensismilia complanata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Meandrinidae : Rennensismilia : Rennensismilia complanata37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Nanosiren
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Nanosiren23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Aturia cubaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Aturiidae : Aturia : Aturia cubaensis23.03 - 13.82 Ma
Miocene
Vinalesites rosariensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Protancyloceratidae : Vinalesites : Vinalesites rosariensis152.1 - 136.4 Ma
Mesozoic
Protancyloceras gracile
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Protancyloceratidae : Protancyloceras : Protancyloceras gracile152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Notoemys oxfordiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Platychelyidae : Notoemys : Notoemys oxfordiensis161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Acrosmilia conica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acrosmiliidae : Acrosmilia : Acrosmilia conica83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Sphyrna prisca
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Sphyrnidae : Sphyrna : Sphyrna prisca20.44 - 13.82 Ma
Miocene
Cerithidea costatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Potamididae : Cerithidea : Cerithidea costatus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Serpulorbis decussatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Vermetidae : Serpulorbis : Serpulorbis decussatus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Gymnogyps
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Cathartidae : Gymnogyps2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Neomonachus tropicalis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Neomonachus : Neomonachus tropicalis0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Solenastrea bournoni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Solenastrea : Solenastrea bournoni3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Solenastrea hyades
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Solenastrea : Solenastrea hyades23.03 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Porites porites
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : Porites porites3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Siderastrea siderea
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Siderastreidae : Siderastrea : Siderastrea siderea3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Porites astreoides
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : Porites astreoides3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Astrocoenia guantanamensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia guantanamensis37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Goniopora hilli
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : Goniopora hilli3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Diploastrea crassolamellata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Diploastraeidae : Diploastrea : Diploastrea crassolamellata33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Agathiphyllia antiguensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Agathiphyllia : Agathiphyllia antiguensis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Pironastrea antiguensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Siderastreidae : Pironastrea : Pironastrea antiguensis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Agathiphyllia anguillensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Agathiphyllia : Agathiphyllia anguillensis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Porites baracoaensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : Porites baracoaensis3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Stylophora granulata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Stylophora : Stylophora granulata3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Nesodactylus hesperius
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria : Rhamphorhynchidae : Nesodactylus : Nesodactylus hesperius161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Paracycloseris nariensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cyclolitidae : Paracycloseris : Paracycloseris nariensis83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Trochoseris aperta
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Trochoseris : Trochoseris aperta83.6 - 23.03 Ma
Phanerozoic
Trochocyathus speciosus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Trochocyathus : Trochocyathus speciosus83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Acrosmilia sanchezroigi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acrosmiliidae : Acrosmilia : Acrosmilia sanchezroigi83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Montastrea cubana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : Montastraea : Montastrea cubana83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Astrocoenia dickersoni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia dickersoni83.6 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Goniopora reussiana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : Goniopora reussiana83.6 - 33.9 Ma
Phanerozoic
Chione elevata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Chione : Chione elevata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Diplodonta (Phlyctiderma) semiaspera
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Ungulinidae : Diplodonta : Diplodonta (Phlyctiderma) semiaspera2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Stylophora affinis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Stylophora : Stylophora affinis3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Pocillopora baracoaensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Pocillopora : Pocillopora baracoaensis3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Pocillopora guantanamensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Pocillopora : Pocillopora guantanamensis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Madracis mirabilis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Madracis : Madracis mirabilis3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Astrocoenia incrustans
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia incrustans37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Astrocoenia decaturensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia decaturensis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Astrocoenia meinzeri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : Astrocoenia meinzeri33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Stephanocoenia intersepta
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Stephanocoenia : Stephanocoenia intersepta3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Montastrea imperatoris
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : Montastraea : Montastrea imperatoris23.03 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Leptoria spenceri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Leptoria : Leptoria spenceri33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Agaricia dominicensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Agaricia : Agaricia dominicensis3.6 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Agathiphyllia tenuis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Agathiphyllia : Agathiphyllia tenuis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Goniopora decaturensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : Goniopora decaturensis33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Cacibupteryx caribensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria : Rhamphorhynchidae : Cacibupteryx : Cacibupteryx caribensis161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Voltzia palmeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Trachyteuthididae : Trachyteuthis : Voltzia palmeri163.5 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Echinoneus cyclostomus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinoneoida : Echinoneidae : Echinoneus : Echinoneus cyclostomus5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Balanocrinus cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Isocrinida : Isocrinidae : Balanocrinus : Balanocrinus cubensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Austinocrinus cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Isocrinida : Isselicrinidae : Austinocrinus : Austinocrinus cubensis100.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Stauranderaster sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Stauranderasteridae : Stauranderaster : Stauranderaster sanchezi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rhabdocidaris sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Rhabdocidaridae : Rhabdocidaris : Rhabdocidaris sanchezi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cidaris cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Cidaris : Cidaris cubensis38 - 15.97 Ma
Cenozoic
Cidaris cojimarensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Cidaris : Cidaris cojimarensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Cidaris tribuloides
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Cidaris : Cidaris tribuloides23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Phyllacanthus leoni
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Phyllacanthus : Phyllacanthus leoni23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Centrostephanus habanensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Diadematoida : Diadematidae : Centrostephanus : Centrostephanus habanensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hebertia cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Camarodonta : Glyphocyphidae : Hebertia : Hebertia cubensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Jacksonaster cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Laganidae : Jacksonaster : Jacksonaster cubensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Jacksonaster acunai
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Laganidae : Jacksonaster : Jacksonaster acunai33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Clypeaster parrae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster parrae23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster placentoides
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster placentoides33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Clypeaster concavus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster concavus23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster parvus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster parvus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster cotteaui
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster cotteaui23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster planipetalum
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster planipetalum23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster antillarum
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster antillarum23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster cubensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster abruptus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster abruptus23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster herrerae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster herrerae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster sanchezi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster batheri
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster batheri23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Lanieria lanieri
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holectypoida : Discoididae : Lanieria : Lanieria lanieri145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Conulus antillensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinoneoida : Conulidae : Conulus : Conulus antillensis145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Discoides decoratus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holectypoida : Discoididae : Discoides : Discoides decoratus145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Codiopsis ciae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Arbacioida : Arbaciidae : Codiopsis : Codiopsis ciae145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Ellipsechinus prisca
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinoida : Ellipsechinus : Ellipsechinus prisca23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Plistophyma cubense
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Calycina : Phymosomatidae : Plistophyma : Plistophyma cubense145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Salenia ameri
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Salenioida : Saleniidae : Salenia : Salenia ameri100.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Gauthieria sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Phymosomatoida : Phymosomatidae : Gauthieria : Gauthieria sanchezi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Jacksonaster sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Laganidae : Jacksonaster : Jacksonaster sanchezi33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Jacksonaster torrei
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Laganidae : Jacksonaster : Jacksonaster torrei33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Botriopygus parallelus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Nucleolitidae : Pygorhynchus : Botriopygus parallelus56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Botriopygus antillarum
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Nucleolitidae : Pygorhynchus : Botriopygus antillarum56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Catopygus rodriguezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Catopygids : Catopygus : Catopygus rodriguezi100.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Rhyncholampas rodriguezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Cassidulidae : Rhyncholampas : Rhyncholampas rodriguezi33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Rhyncholampas alabamensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Cassidulidae : Rhyncholampas : Rhyncholampas alabamensis33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Clarkiella hemispherica
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Clarkiella : Clarkiella hemispherica100.5 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Echinolampas mestrei
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas : Echinolampas mestrei23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Echinolampas semiorbis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas : Echinolampas semiorbis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Echinolampas clevei
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas : Echinolampas clevei23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Echinolampas lycopersicus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas : Echinolampas lycopersicus33.9 - 11.608 Ma
Cenozoic
Echinolampas castroi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas : Echinolampas castroi56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Echinolampas anguillae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas : Echinolampas anguillae23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Oligopygus ovumserpentis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Oligopygidae : Oligopygus : Oligopygus ovumserpentis56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Oligopygus alvarezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Oligopygidae : Oligopygus : Oligopygus alvarezi56 - 11.608 Ma
Cenozoic
Oligopygus wetherbyi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Oligopygidae : Oligopygus : Oligopygus wetherbyi33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Oligopygus haldermani
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Oligopygidae : Oligopygus : Oligopygus haldermani33.9 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Cardiaster cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Cardiasteridae : Cardiaster : Cardiaster cubensis145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Sanchezaster habanensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Calymnidae : Sternopatagus : Sanchezaster habanensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Echinocorys ovatus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Echinocorythidae : Echinocorys : Echinocorys ovatus145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Habanaster sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Habanaster : Habanaster sanchezi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster excentricum
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Asterostomatidae : Asterostoma : Clypeaster excentricum23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Antillaster cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Asterostomatidae : Antillaster : Antillaster cubensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Antillaster castroi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Asterostomatidae : Antillaster : Antillaster castroi23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Antillaster flexuosus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Antillasteridae : Antillaster : Antillaster flexuosus23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Antillaster sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Antillasteridae : Antillaster : Antillaster sanchezi23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Prosostoma jimenoi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Asterostomatidae : Prosostoma : Prosostoma jimenoi56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Lajanaster jacksoni
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Macropneustidae : Lajanaster : Lajanaster jacksoni23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Eupatagidae : Brissoides23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides munozi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Eupatagidae : Brissoides : Brissoides munozi23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides herrerae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Eupatagidae : Brissoides : Brissoides herrerae23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides brevipetalum
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Eupatagidae : Brissoides : Brissoides brevipetalum23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides elongatum
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Eupatagidae : Brissoides : Brissoides elongatum23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides depressus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissoides : Brissoides depressus23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides mayor
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Eupatagidae : Brissoides : Brissoides mayor23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Brissoides cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissoides : Brissoides cubensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Eupatagus estenozi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Eupatagus : Eupatagus estenozi23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Cyclaster sanchezi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Cyclaster : Cyclaster sanchezi89.3 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Cyclaster jacksoni
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Cyclaster : Cyclaster jacksoni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mauritanaster cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Mauritanaster : Mauritanaster cubensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Schizobrissus jacksoni
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Schizobrissus : Schizobrissus jacksoni56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Brissus sagrae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Brissus : Brissus sagrae5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Hemiaster antillensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Hemiasteridae : Hemiaster : Hemiaster antillensis56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Hemiaster dewalquei
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Hemiasteridae : Hemiaster : Hemiaster dewalquei56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Pericosmus roigi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Paleopneustidae : Pericosmus : Pericosmus roigi23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Victoriaster lamberti
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : Victoriaster : Victoriaster lamberti23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Schizaster egozcuei
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : Schizaster : Schizaster egozcuei56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Schizaster cubensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : Schizaster : Schizaster cubensis5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Isognomon alatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Malleidae : Isognomon : Isognomon alatus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Mitra nodulosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Mitra : Mitra nodulosa2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Batillaria minima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Batillariidae : Batillaria : Batillaria minima2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Phacoides pectinatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Phacoides : Phacoides pectinatus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Siphonaria alternata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Basommatophora : Siphonariidae : Siphonaria : Siphonaria alternata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Hipponix antiquatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Hipponicidae : Hipponix : Hipponix antiquatus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Orthaulax aguadillensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax aguadillensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthaulax caepa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax caepa23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthaulax bermudezi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax bermudezi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cypraecassis testiculus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cassidae : Cypraecassis : Cypraecassis testiculus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Phyllops silvai
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Phyllostomidae : Phyllops : Phyllops silvai0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Artibeus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Phyllostomidae : Artibeus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Brachyphylla
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Phyllostomidae : Brachyphylla0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Macrotus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Phyllostomidae : Macrotus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Solenodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricomorpha : Solenodontidae : Solenodon0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Pteronotus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pteronotus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Nanogyra : Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Artibeus jamaicensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Phyllostomidae : Artibeus : Artibeus jamaicensis0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Tellina radiata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Tellina : Tellina radiata2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Mitrocaprina tschoppi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Plagioptychidae : Mitrocaprina : Mitrocaprina tschoppi72.1 - 66 Ma
Late Cretaceous
Amphitriscoelus waringi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Caprinuloideidae : Amphitriscoelus : Amphitriscoelus waringi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early Cretaceous
Ophthalmosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Ophthalmosauridae163.5 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Cryptoclidus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Sauropterygia : Cryptoclididae : Cryptoclidus161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Tichosina guppyi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Terebratulidae : Tichosina : Tichosina guppyi23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Terebratulina palmeri
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cancellothyrididae : Terebratulina : Terebratulina palmeri23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Chelonoidis cubensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : Chelonoidis : Chelonoidis cubensis2.588 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Gleichenia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Gleicheniaceae : Gleichenia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Interchlamys interlineata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Interchlamys : Interchlamys interlineata23.03 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Lepidotes gloriae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Lepisosteiformes : Lepidotes : Lepidotes gloriae163.5 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Gallardosaurus iturraldei
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pliosauridae : Gallardosaurus : Gallardosaurus iturraldei161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Capromys pilorides
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Murina : Capromys : Capromys pilorides0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Eugenia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Eugenia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Archaias angulatus
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Soritidae : Archaias : Archaias angulatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Elphidium discoidale
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Elphidiidae : Elphidium : Elphidium discoidale23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Antillipecten cercadicus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Antillipecten : Antillipecten cercadicus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Argyrotheca aequicostata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Megathyrididae : Argyrotheca : Argyrotheca aequicostata56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Striatricolpites
genus		Striatricolpites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Retitricolpites
genus		Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Retitricolpites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Laevigatosporites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Laevigatosporites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Retitricolporites
genus		Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Retitricolporites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Liliacidites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Liliales : Liliacidites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Retipollenites confusus
species		Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Retipollenites : Retipollenites confusus48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Myrcia
genus		Myrcia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Undulatisporites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Undulatisporites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Arecipites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Arecales : Arecipites48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Graminidites
genus		Plantae