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Kundip, Ravensthorpe Shire, Western Australia, Australiai
Regional Level Types
Kundip- not defined -
Ravensthorpe ShireShire
Western AustraliaState
AustraliaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
33° 40' 46'' South , 120° 11' 27'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Ravensthorpe1,101 (2012)17.1km
Hopetoun584 (2014)30.7km


Ref.:
Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 564.


The Ravensthorpe-Kundip copper-gold belt starts with mines just north of Ravensthorpe. With the exception of the Floater Mine these contained more copper than gold. The belt stretches 20 kilometres south passing the Mt Chester, Mt Desmond and Elverdton Mines before finishing at Kundip at the southern end. The Kundip mines generally held more gold than copper. All but one mine (Mozaic) are found on the western side of the Ravensthorpe Range.

Kundip refers to the general area at the southern end of the belt rather than an individual mine. The area was mined initially just after the turn of the Twentieth Century. A few of the larger ones sprang to life again in the early 1930's to World War Two, then all fell silent. All were small operations ranging from an individual to a party of four men at each mine.

To reach the site requires hiking east of the Ravensthorpe-Hopetoun Road, about one kilometre, to the defunct railway line. Just beyond this is the remains of the Kundip battery. Just beyond this a broad east-west arc of shallow diggings for gold, and shafts for gold and copper sweep about three kilometres to the range. The number of shafts are beyond count occurring almost every few metres. Most are unfenced and surrounded by soft loamy unstable soil making them dangerous to the uncareful. Thick scrub has grown back across the area, as the mines have been defunct for over one hundred years. With the maze of tracks in the area, getting lost is easy without local knowledge.

Several small batteries were established in the area, a now dismantled town of Kundip, and numerous minor examples of rusting mine machinery still lay about to be discovered in the scrub.

It can also refer to the Kundip Project, a more recent exploration by Tectonic Resources, then Silver Lake Resources. Drilling was done on a small section of the historic mines on the range section, but hasn't progressed beyond this.

The reference listed at the beginning was by another writer for the species natrojarosite. The name of the mine this is found at in the Kundip area is needed.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

23 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: Western Mail Newspaper (Perth), Phillips River Goldfield-Discovery of New Minerals; 27/02/1909
β“˜ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p.182.
β“˜ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Reference: See references under article. Numerous historic newpaper reports
β“˜ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 230
β“˜ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p.419.
β“˜ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1952) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 3 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia p.413.
β“˜ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p414
β“˜ 'Chlorite Group'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p.462.
β“˜ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Reference: Western Mail Newspaper (Perth), Phillips River Goldfield-Discovery of New Minerals; 27/02/1909
β“˜ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 133.
β“˜ Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Reference: Rocks & Minerals 82:402-407
β“˜ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 230
β“˜ Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: References listed against article. Old newspaper accounts.
β“˜ 'Hornblende'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 665
β“˜ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 665
β“˜ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 665
β“˜ Lavendulan
Formula: NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Reference: P Haas and RD Green collections
β“˜ 'Limonite'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 419
β“˜ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: The Western Mail newspaper (Perth). Phillips River Copper Ore 10/09/1907. Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p.182.
β“˜ Natrojarosite
Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 564.
β“˜ Olivenite
Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
Reference: Western Mail Newspaper (Perth), Phillips River Goldfield-Discovery of New Minerals; 27/02/1909
β“˜ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1952) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 3 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, p.414. Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208p.Β 
β“˜ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 450
β“˜ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: See references under article. Numerous historic newpaper reports
β“˜ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1952) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 3 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, p.499.
β“˜ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 534
β“˜ Symplesite
Formula: Fe2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Reference: Western Mail Newspaper (Perth), Phillips River Goldfield-Discovery of New Minerals; 27/02/1909
β“˜ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 148
β“˜ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 662
β“˜ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 148

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
β“˜Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
β“˜Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
β“˜Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
β“˜Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
β“˜Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
β“˜Cobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
β“˜Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
β“˜Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
β“˜'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
β“˜'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜Cuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
β“˜Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
β“˜Rutile4.DB.05TiO2
β“˜Tenorite4.AB.10CuO
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
β“˜Azurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
β“˜Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
β“˜Jarosite7.BC.10KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
β“˜Natrojarosite7.BC.10NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
β“˜Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
β“˜Erythrite8.CE.40Co3(AsO4)2 Β· 8H2O
β“˜Lavendulan8.DG.05NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl Β· 5H2O
β“˜Olivenite8.BB.30Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
β“˜Symplesite8.CE.45Fe2+3(AsO4)2 Β· 8H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Beryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
β“˜Kaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
β“˜'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
β“˜'Chlorite Group'-
β“˜'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
β“˜'Hornblende'-
β“˜'Limonite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Hβ“˜ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hβ“˜ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hβ“˜ SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hβ“˜ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Hβ“˜ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Hβ“˜ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hβ“˜ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
BeBeryllium
Beβ“˜ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cβ“˜ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Oβ“˜ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oβ“˜ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oβ“˜ SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oβ“˜ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Oβ“˜ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Oβ“˜ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oβ“˜ RutileTiO2
Oβ“˜ TenoriteCuO
Oβ“˜ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Oβ“˜ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oβ“˜ CupriteCu2O
Oβ“˜ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
FFluorine
Fβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
NaSodium
Naβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Naβ“˜ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Alβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Siβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Siβ“˜ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sβ“˜ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sβ“˜ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sβ“˜ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
Sβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sβ“˜ ChalcociteCu2S
Sβ“˜ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sβ“˜ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sβ“˜ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sβ“˜ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
ClChlorine
Clβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Kβ“˜ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Caβ“˜ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
TiTitanium
Tiβ“˜ RutileTiO2
Tiβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
FeIron
Feβ“˜ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Feβ“˜ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feβ“˜ SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Feβ“˜ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
Feβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feβ“˜ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Feβ“˜ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
CoCobalt
Coβ“˜ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Coβ“˜ CobaltiteCoAsS
CuCopper
Cuβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Cuβ“˜ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Cuβ“˜ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuβ“˜ TenoriteCuO
Cuβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuβ“˜ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuβ“˜ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuβ“˜ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuβ“˜ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuβ“˜ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuβ“˜ CupriteCu2O
AsArsenic
Asβ“˜ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Asβ“˜ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asβ“˜ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asβ“˜ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asβ“˜ SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asβ“˜ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Asβ“˜ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
SbAntimony
Sbβ“˜ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
WTungsten
Wβ“˜ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
AuGold
Auβ“˜ GoldAu

Localities in this Region

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