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Tongyoung Mine, Tongyeong City, South Gyeongsang Province, South Koreai
Regional Level Types
Tongyoung MineMine
Tongyeong CityCity
South Gyeongsang ProvinceProvince
South KoreaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
34° 50' 45'' North , 128° 26' 27'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Kyosai72,124 (2012)13.5km
Sinhyeon82,560 (2012)17.4km
Goseong26,704 (2012)18.0km
Naesŏ80,987 (2006)45.4km
Changwon550,000 (2012)47.8km


Large gold-silver mine.
Produced >5000kg gold.

Epithermal gold-silver vein mineralization of the Tongyoung mine was deposited in five stages (I to V) of quartz-rhodochrosite-calcite-sulfide veins (0.3-7.0 m thick) which fill fault planes in Cretaceous volcanic rocks of the Gyeongsang basin. K-Ar dating of alteration sericite (72.9 + or - 1.2 Ma) indicates a Late Cretaceous age for ore mineralization. Stages I and II are Au-Ag-bearing, whereas stages III, IV, and V are barren. Ore grades average 12 g/metric ton gold with a gold/silver ratio of 1:11. Stage II is composed of five rhythmically banded substages which show a progressive change in ore mineralogy with increasing paragenetic time: electrum (68 wt % Au) β†’ electrum (65 wt % Au) + argentitc β†’ electrum (50 wt % Au) + Ag tellurides β†’ Ag tellurides + native silver.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


20 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ 'Chlorite Group'
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Empressite
Formula: AgTe
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Galena
Formula: PbS
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Quartz var. Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Silver
Formula: Ag
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ StΓΌtzite
Formula: Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132
β“˜ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Reference: Econ Geol (1990) 85:1114-1132

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
β“˜Gold1.AA.05Au
β“˜var. Electrum1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
β“˜Silver1.AA.05Ag
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
β“˜Acanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
β“˜Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
β“˜Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
β“˜Empressite2.CB.80AgTe
β“˜Galena2.CD.10PbS
β“˜Hessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
β“˜Pyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
β“˜Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
β“˜Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
β“˜Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
β“˜Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
β“˜StΓΌtzite2.BA.65Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
β“˜'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
β“˜var. Amethyst4.DA.05SiO2
β“˜var. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
β“˜Ankerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
β“˜Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
β“˜var. Manganese-bearing Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
β“˜Rhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Kaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
β“˜Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
β“˜var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
β“˜'Chlorite Group'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cβ“˜ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Cβ“˜ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Oβ“˜ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oβ“˜ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Oβ“˜ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Oβ“˜ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oβ“˜ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oβ“˜ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Siβ“˜ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Siβ“˜ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siβ“˜ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siβ“˜ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
Sβ“˜ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sβ“˜ SphaleriteZnS
Sβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sβ“˜ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sβ“˜ GalenaPbS
Sβ“˜ AcanthiteAg2S
Sβ“˜ StibniteSb2S3
Sβ“˜ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Caβ“˜ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
MnManganese
Mnβ“˜ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnβ“˜ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
FeIron
Feβ“˜ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feβ“˜ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
Feβ“˜ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
CuCopper
Cuβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuβ“˜ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
ZnZinc
Znβ“˜ SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
Asβ“˜ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
AgSilver
Agβ“˜ Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agβ“˜ AcanthiteAg2S
Agβ“˜ HessiteAg2Te
Agβ“˜ StΓΌtziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Agβ“˜ EmpressiteAgTe
Agβ“˜ SilverAg
Agβ“˜ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
SbAntimony
Sbβ“˜ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbβ“˜ StibniteSb2S3
Sbβ“˜ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
TeTellurium
Teβ“˜ HessiteAg2Te
Teβ“˜ StΓΌtziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Teβ“˜ EmpressiteAgTe
AuGold
Auβ“˜ Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auβ“˜ GoldAu
PbLead
Pbβ“˜ GalenaPbS

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Shelton, K.L., So, Chil-Sup., Haeussler, G.T., Chi, Se-Jung., Lee, Kyeong-Yong. (1990) Geochemical Studies of the Tongyoung Gold-Silver Deposits, Republic of Korea: Evidence of Meteoric Water Dominance in a Te-Bearing Epithermal System. Economic Geology, 85(6), 1114-1132.
Wittwer, P.D. (2021) Epithermal precious metal deposits in South Koreaβ€”History and pursuit. SEG Discovery 125, 19-26.

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Amur PlateTectonic Plate

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