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Khaldzan Buregte deposit, Khaldzan Buragtag massif, Myangad District, Khovd Province, Mongoliai
Regional Level Types
Khaldzan Buregte depositDeposit
Khaldzan Buragtag massifMassif
Myangad DistrictDistrict
Khovd ProvinceProvince
MongoliaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
48° 24' 29'' North , 91° 55' 59'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
48.40833,91.93333
GeoHash:
G#: y0977uryc
GRN:
N33E44
Type:
Deposit
KΓΆppen climate type:
BWk : Cold desert climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Khovd30,500 (2017)49.7km
Mindat Locality ID:
248772
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:248772:7
GUID (UUID V4):
0eb40b88-1e88-4aa8-bd6b-b73a5e174093
Name(s) in local language(s):
, массив Π₯Π°Π»Π΄Π·Π°Π½ Бурэгтэг


Nb-Zr-REE deposit in calcite bearing granite.
Seven intrusive phases, and among them, the 5th and 7th phases are mineralized rocks forming the rare‐metal peralkaline granitic ore.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


29 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
Dostal, Jaroslav, and Ochir Gerel. (2022) "Occurrences of Niobium and Tantalum Mineralization in Mongolia" Minerals 12, no. 12: 1529. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12121529
β“˜ Aenigmatite
Formula: Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
β“˜ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
β“˜ 'Alkali Feldspar'
β“˜ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
β“˜ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
β“˜ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
β“˜ Anorthite var. Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
β“˜ Arfvedsonite
Formula: [Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
Dostal, Jaroslav, and Ochir Gerel. (2022) "Occurrences of Niobium and Tantalum Mineralization in Mongolia" Minerals 12, no. 12: 1529. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12121529
β“˜ Armstrongite
Formula: CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O
β“˜ 'BastnΓ€site'
Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
β“˜ BastnΓ€site-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(CO3)F
β“˜ Bavenite
Formula: Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
β“˜ Bertrandite
Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
β“˜ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
β“˜ 'Britholite Group'
Formula: (REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
β“˜ Calciocatapleiite
Formula: CaZr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
β“˜ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
β“˜ 'Chevkinite Group'
β“˜ Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
β“˜ 'Columbite-Tantalite'
β“˜ Elpidite
Formula: Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
β“˜ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
β“˜ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
β“˜ Genthelvite
Formula: Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S
β“˜ Gittinsite
Formula: CaZrSi2O7
β“˜ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
β“˜ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
β“˜ 'K Feldspar'
β“˜ Leucite
Formula: K(AlSi2O6)
β“˜ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
β“˜ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
β“˜ 'Monazite'
Formula: REE(PO4)
β“˜ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
β“˜ Neptunite
Formula: KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
β“˜ Polylithionite
Formula: KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
β“˜ 'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
Dostal, Jaroslav, and Ochir Gerel. (2022) "Occurrences of Niobium and Tantalum Mineralization in Mongolia" Minerals 12, no. 12: 1529. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12121529
β“˜ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
Dostal, Jaroslav, and Ochir Gerel. (2022) "Occurrences of Niobium and Tantalum Mineralization in Mongolia" Minerals 12, no. 12: 1529. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12121529
β“˜ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
β“˜ Senaite
Formula: Pb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
β“˜ 'Synchysite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
β“˜ 'Xenotime'
β“˜ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
References:
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
Dostal, Jaroslav, and Ochir Gerel. (2022) "Occurrences of Niobium and Tantalum Mineralization in Mongolia" Minerals 12, no. 12: 1529. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12121529

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 3 - Halides
β“˜Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
β“˜Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
β“˜Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
β“˜Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
β“˜Senaite4.CC.40Pb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
β“˜Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
β“˜Columbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
β“˜Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
β“˜BastnΓ€site-(Ce)5.BD.20aCe(CO3)F
Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Zircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
β“˜Gittinsite9.BC.05CaZrSi2O7
β“˜Bertrandite9.BD.05Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
β“˜Epidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
β“˜Calciocatapleiite9.CA.15CaZr(Si3O9) Β· 2H2O
β“˜Aegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
β“˜Arfvedsonite9.DE.25[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
β“˜Riebeckite9.DE.25β—»[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
β“˜Bavenite9.DF.25Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
β“˜Elpidite9.DG.65Na2ZrSi6O15 Β· 3H2O
β“˜Aenigmatite9.DH.40Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
β“˜Armstrongite9.EA.35CaZr[Si6O15] Β· 3H2O
β“˜Polylithionite9.EC.20KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
β“˜Neptunite9.EH.05KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
β“˜Nepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
β“˜Microcline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
β“˜Anorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
β“˜Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
β“˜Anorthite
var. Labradorite		9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
β“˜Genthelvite9.FB.10Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S
β“˜Leucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
Unclassified
β“˜'BastnΓ€site'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
β“˜'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
β“˜'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
β“˜'Alkali Feldspar'-
β“˜'Monazite'-REE(PO4)
β“˜'Xenotime'-
β“˜'Synchysite'-Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
β“˜'K Feldspar'-
β“˜'Columbite-Tantalite'-
β“˜'Britholite Group'-(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
β“˜'Chevkinite Group'-
β“˜'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hβ“˜ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hβ“˜ ArmstrongiteCaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O
Hβ“˜ BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Hβ“˜ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Hβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hβ“˜ CalciocatapleiiteCaZr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Hβ“˜ ElpiditeNa2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
Hβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Hβ“˜ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Hβ“˜ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
Hβ“˜ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
LiLithium
Liβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Liβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
BeBeryllium
Beβ“˜ BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Beβ“˜ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Beβ“˜ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ BastnΓ€site-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Cβ“˜ BastnΓ€site(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Cβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Cβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oβ“˜ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Oβ“˜ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oβ“˜ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oβ“˜ ArmstrongiteCaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O
Oβ“˜ BastnΓ€site-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Oβ“˜ BastnΓ€site(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Oβ“˜ BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Oβ“˜ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Oβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Oβ“˜ CalciocatapleiiteCaZr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Oβ“˜ ElpiditeNa2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
Oβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oβ“˜ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Oβ“˜ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Oβ“˜ GittinsiteCaZrSi2O7
Oβ“˜ HematiteFe2O3
Oβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oβ“˜ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Oβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oβ“˜ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oβ“˜ MonaziteREE(PO4)
Oβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Oβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Oβ“˜ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Oβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Oβ“˜ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
Oβ“˜ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Oβ“˜ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Oβ“˜ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FFluorine
Fβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fβ“˜ BastnΓ€site-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Fβ“˜ BastnΓ€site(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Fβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fβ“˜ FluoriteCaF2
Fβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Fβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
NaSodium
Naβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naβ“˜ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Naβ“˜ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naβ“˜ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naβ“˜ ElpiditeNa2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
Naβ“˜ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Naβ“˜ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alβ“˜ BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Alβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alβ“˜ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Alβ“˜ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siβ“˜ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Siβ“˜ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siβ“˜ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siβ“˜ ArmstrongiteCaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O
Siβ“˜ BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Siβ“˜ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Siβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siβ“˜ CalciocatapleiiteCaZr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Siβ“˜ ElpiditeNa2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
Siβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siβ“˜ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Siβ“˜ GittinsiteCaZrSi2O7
Siβ“˜ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Siβ“˜ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Siβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Siβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Siβ“˜ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siβ“˜ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siβ“˜ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Siβ“˜ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
Pβ“˜ MonaziteREE(PO4)
Pβ“˜ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
ClChlorine
Clβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Kβ“˜ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Kβ“˜ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caβ“˜ ArmstrongiteCaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O
Caβ“˜ BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Caβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Caβ“˜ CalciocatapleiiteCaZr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Caβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caβ“˜ FluoriteCaF2
Caβ“˜ GittinsiteCaZrSi2O7
Caβ“˜ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Caβ“˜ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
TiTitanium
Tiβ“˜ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Tiβ“˜ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Tiβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
VVanadium
Vβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
CrChromium
Crβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
MnManganese
Mnβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
FeIron
Feβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feβ“˜ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Feβ“˜ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feβ“˜ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Feβ“˜ HematiteFe2O3
Feβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feβ“˜ NeptuniteKNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2
Feβ“˜ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
ZnZinc
Znβ“˜ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Znβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
YYttrium
Yβ“˜ BastnΓ€site(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Yβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
Yβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ZrZirconium
Zrβ“˜ ArmstrongiteCaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O
Zrβ“˜ CalciocatapleiiteCaZr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Zrβ“˜ ElpiditeNa2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
Zrβ“˜ GittinsiteCaZrSi2O7
Zrβ“˜ ZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
Nbβ“˜ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Nbβ“˜ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
CeCerium
Ceβ“˜ BastnΓ€site-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Ceβ“˜ BastnΓ€site(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ceβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
NdNeodymium
Ndβ“˜ BastnΓ€site(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ndβ“˜ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
PbLead
Pbβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38
UUranium
Uβ“˜ SenaitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)38

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

AsiaContinent
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

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References

Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547.
U. Kempe, J. GΓΆtze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kempe, U., MΓΆckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
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