Deflector Mine, Gullewa Goldfield, Yalgoo Shire, Western Australia, Australiai
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Deflector Mine | Mine |
Gullewa Goldfield | Ore Field |
Yalgoo Shire | Shire |
Western Australia | State |
Australia | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
28° 40' 1'' South , 116° 22' 46'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
KΓΆppen climate type:
Located about 5 kilometres east of the King Solomon Mine which is marked by a white headframe along the Yalgoo to Morawa Road. There are two pits next to each other; Deflector Central pit and Deflector West Pit. It is the only location on the field which contains significant copper. It is a gold/copper mine with secondary silver.
The ore is hosted by a monotonous sequence of pillowed high magnesium basalts, intruded by dacitic porphyry, dolerite, and dolerite-lamprophyre dykes and exolithic stock, covered partly by lateritized alluvial sediment. The sediment is 2.5 to 10 metres thick.
The gold is contained in 1 to 5 metre wide veins , which dip steeply east and west, within a sub-vertical shear zone trending north-east to south-west for 600 metres. The wallrocks consist of quartz stockwork, and strongly silicified basalt passing abruptly into fine grained basalt. The mineralisation is dominated by biotite-carbonate-pyrite-chlorite.
Below the sediments the oxidised zone goes to 35 metres below the surface of native copper, copper carbonates and silicate minerals. There is then a transition zone of chalcocite and digenite with localised native copper. Lastly a primary zone below 70 metres of pyrite and chalcopyrite, with minor pyrrhotite and chalcocite in the very high grade areas.
Limonite/goethite contains free gold to 45 metres below the surface. Oxide material to 10 metres below the surface is malachite, chrysocolla and limonite/goethite, with minor azurite, cuprite and native copper. The next section is a mixture of oxides, secondary sulphides and primary sulphides 10 to 35 metres below the surface, but mainly containing chalcocite and digenite. Between 35 to 70 metres below the surface is a mixture of secondary and primary sulphides, and below 70 metres the primary sulphides of pyrite, chalcocite, gold, and electrum, the latter sometimes as coarse grains to 5 mms across.
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
13 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
β Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β 'Chlorite Group' Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Copper Formula: Cu Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Cuprite Formula: Cu2O Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Digenite Formula: Cu9S5 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Goethite Formula: Ξ±-Fe3+O(OH) Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Gold Formula: Au Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Gold var. Electrum Formula: (Au,Ag) Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β 'Limonite' Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
β Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Stephen J Godden (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 1 - Elements | |||
---|---|---|---|
β | Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
β | Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
β | var. Electrum | 1.AA.05 | (Au,Ag) |
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
β | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
β | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
β | Digenite | 2.BA.10 | Cu9S5 |
β | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
β | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
β | Cuprite | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
β | Goethite | 4.00. | Ξ±-Fe3+O(OH) |
β | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
β | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
β | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
β | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 Β· nH2O, x < 1 |
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
β | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
β | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
β | 'Limonite' | - |
List of minerals for each chemical element
H | Hydrogen | |
---|---|---|
H | β Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
H | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
H | β Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
H | β Goethite | Ξ±-Fe3+O(OH) |
H | β Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
C | Carbon | |
C | β Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
C | β Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
O | Oxygen | |
O | β Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
O | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
O | β Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
O | β Goethite | Ξ±-Fe3+O(OH) |
O | β Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
O | β Quartz | SiO2 |
O | β Cuprite | Cu2O |
F | Fluorine | |
F | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Al | Aluminium | |
Al | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Al | β Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Si | β Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
Si | β Quartz | SiO2 |
S | Sulfur | |
S | β Chalcocite | Cu2S |
S | β Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
S | β Digenite | Cu9S5 |
S | β Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
S | β Pyrite | FeS2 |
K | Potassium | |
K | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Ti | Titanium | |
Ti | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | β Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Fe | β Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Fe | β Goethite | Ξ±-Fe3+O(OH) |
Fe | β Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
Fe | β Pyrite | FeS2 |
Cu | Copper | |
Cu | β Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
Cu | β Chalcocite | Cu2S |
Cu | β Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Cu | β Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
Cu | β Copper | Cu |
Cu | β Digenite | Cu9S5 |
Cu | β Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
Cu | β Cuprite | Cu2O |
Ag | Silver | |
Ag | β Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
Au | Gold | |
Au | β Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
Au | β Gold | Au |
References
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Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Godden, S.J. (2008), Technical Report on the Gullewa Gold-Copper Project Yalgoo Mineral Field, ATV, 13 June 2008
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Australia
- Western Australia
- West Australian ElementCraton
- Yilgarn CratonCraton
Australian PlateTectonic Plate
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