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Nyamaji Volcanic Complex, Homa Bay County, Kenyai
Regional Level Types
Nyamaji Volcanic ComplexVolcanic Complex
Homa Bay CountyCounty
KenyaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
0° 29' South , 34° 24' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
KΓΆppen climate type:


Volcanic Complex of about 4 x 2 km situated in the central part of Wasaki Peninsula (Le Bas 1970, 1977). A basal pyroclastic group is partly covered by 300 m of nephelinitic and phonolitic lavas, which were fed from a reticulated system of dikes. Some 60 phonolite dikes up to 3 km long and generally 1 to 15 m thick have been identified and are thought to have been feeders for the lavas.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


6 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ 'Alkali Feldspar'
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ Andradite var. Melanite
Formula: Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ 'K Feldspar'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ Nosean
Formula: Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769
β“˜ 'Zeolite Group'
Reference: Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Aegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
β“˜Aegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
β“˜Andradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
β“˜var. Melanite9.AD.25Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
β“˜Nepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
β“˜Nosean9.FB.10Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) Β· H2O
β“˜Wollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
β“˜'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
β“˜'Alkali Feldspar'-
β“˜'K Feldspar'-KAlSi3O8

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oβ“˜ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Oβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oβ“˜ Andradite var. MelaniteCa3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oβ“˜ NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Oβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
NaSodium
Naβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naβ“˜ NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alβ“˜ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Alβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alβ“˜ NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siβ“˜ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Siβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siβ“˜ Andradite var. MelaniteCa3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siβ“˜ NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Siβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kβ“˜ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caβ“˜ Andradite var. MelaniteCa3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
Caβ“˜ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
TiTitanium
Tiβ“˜ Andradite var. MelaniteCa3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
FeIron
Feβ“˜ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feβ“˜ Andradite var. MelaniteCa3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3
Feβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Miocene : 18.3 Β± 0.5 Ma to 10.6 Β± 0.3 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Neogene
   Miocene
β“˜ Phonolite (youngest age)10.6 Β± 0.3 Ma
β“˜ Phonolite (oldest age)18.3 Β± 0.5 Ma

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley.
Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, 121.
Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


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