Kjerulfine mine, Nedre Havredal, Havredal (Hafredal), Bamble, Telemark, Norwayi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Kjerulfine mine | Mine |
| Nedre Havredal | - not defined - |
| Havredal (Hafredal) | - not defined - |
| Bamble | Municipality |
| Telemark | County |
| Norway | Country |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Key
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
59° North , 9° East (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~14km
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:
Name(s) in local language(s):
Kjerulfin gruva, Nedre Havredal, Havredal, Bamble, Telemark, Norge
A unique mine being probably the only phosphate-mine where wagnerite (kjerulfine) was the major ore. It was mined in 1877(?). The wagnerites are in many places totally altered to apatite in the mine, where the wagnerite is yellow and the apatite bone-white. The main adits have collapsed at the entrance, but there is an open shaft.
No collecting allowed without the owner's permission!
Regions containing this locality
| Eurasian Plate | Tectonic Plate |
| Europe | Continent |
| Fennoscandian Shield | Shield |
| Scandinavia | Region |
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Strunz Dana Chemical ElementsDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Reference: Uwe Kolitsch (SXRD-analysed) |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) Reference: Van king |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: Uwe Kolitsch (SXRD-analysed) |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Reference: Uwe Kolitsch (SEM-EDS analysis) |
| ⓘ Enstatite Formula: MgSiO3 Description: Fingrained Reference: Brøgger, W.C. & Reusch, H.H. (1880): Norske Apatitforekomster. Nyt Magasin for Naturvidenskaberne, 25: 255-300 |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Reference: Uwe Kolitsch (SEM-EDS analysis) |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 Reference: Brøgger, W.C. & Reusch, H.H. (1880): Norske Apatitforekomster. Nyt Magasin for Naturvidenskaberne, 25: 255-300 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Brøgger, W.C. & Reusch, H.H. (1880): Norske Apatitforekomster. Nyt Magasin for Naturvidenskaberne, 25: 255-300 |
| ⓘ Wagnerite Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F Reference: Brøgger, W.C. & Reusch, H.H. (1880): Norske Apatitforekomster. Nyt Magasin for Naturvidenskaberne, 25: 255-300
Neumann (1985, p. 118).; Alf Olav Larsen, personal coments to Peter Andresen, 2010. |
| ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) Formula: Y(PO4) Reference: Personally collected by Peter Andresen in 2010. |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Wagnerite | 8.BB.15 | (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F |
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | 8.AD.35 | Y(PO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 9.DA.05 | MgSiO3 |
| Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
List of minerals arranged by Dana 8th Edition classification
| Group 4 - SIMPLE OXIDES | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| A2X3 | |||
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.3.1.2 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.3.5.1 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Group 14 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL CARBONATES | |||
| A(XO3) | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 14.1.1.1 | CaCO3 |
| AB(XO3)2 | |||
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 14.2.1.1 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Group 41 - ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| A2(XO4)Zq | |||
| ⓘ | Wagnerite | 41.6.2.1 | (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F |
| Group 65 - INOSILICATES Single-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=1) | |||
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=2 | |||
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 65.1.2.1 | MgSiO3 |
| Group 75 - TECTOSILICATES Si Tetrahedral Frameworks | |||
| Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 75.1.3.1 | SiO2 |
| Group 76 - TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework | |||
| Al-Si Framework with Al-Si frameworks | |||
| ⓘ | Albite | 76.1.3.1 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Unclassified Minerals, Mixtures, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | - | Y(PO4) |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Wagnerite | (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Enstatite | MgSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Wagnerite | (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Wagnerite | (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F |
| Mg | ⓘ Enstatite | MgSiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Enstatite | MgSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Wagnerite | (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| P | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Brøgger, W.C. & Reusch, H.H. (1880): Norske Apatitforekomster. Nyt Magasin for Naturvidenskaberne, 25: 255-300 [p.273].
Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68, p. 118.
Nordrum, F.S. (2012): Noen funn av mineraler i Norge 2011-2012. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter. 49, 117-124
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
Kjerulfine mine, Nedre Havredal, Havredal, Bamble, Telemark, Norway