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Rocroi Massif, Rhenish Massif, Europei
Regional Level Types
Rocroi MassifMassif
Rhenish MassifMassif
EuropeContinent

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PhotosSearch
Locality type:
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Revin7,960 (2016)
Fumay4,650 (2016)
Gedinne4,416 (2012)
Monthermé2,806 (2016)
Rocroi2,375 (2016)
Haybes2,101 (2016)


Nodular grey europium-rich monazite in Revinian (Potsdamian) schists of the Rocroi Massif. Located NNW of Charleville-Mézières, close to the Belgian border.

The Rocroi Massif is a geological massif in the Ardennes, located around Rocroi in France. The massif lies for a small part within Belgium.

The massif lies in a large folded structure called the Anticline of the Ardennes. This anticline was formed in the Hercynian orogeny. At the core of the anticline outcrops Cambrian, Ordovician and Silurian rocks abound in a number of massifs. The surrounding rocks of the flanks of the anticline are of Devonian or Carbonic age, and are less competent than the massifs. That is why the massifs form higher plateaus in the landscape of the Ardennes. The elevation in the landscape at Rocroi is called the Plateau of Rocroi.

At Rocroi mainly quartzites and phyllites crop out. These rocks were deformed in both the Hercynian and the Caledonian orogeny. This manifests itself, for example, in many folds, quartz veins and fractures in the rock.

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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

4 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

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Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: Mélon, J., Bourguignon, P., Fransolet, A.-M. (1976) Les minéraux de Belgique. Editions G. Lelotte, Dison (Belgique), 283 pages.; Hatert, F., Deliens, M., Fransolet, A.-M., Van Der Meersche, E. (2002) Les minéraux de Belgique. 2ème édition, Muséum des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles, Belgium, 304 pages (in French).
Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Reference: Mélon, J., Bourguignon, P., Fransolet, A.-M. (1976) Les minéraux de Belgique. Editions G. Lelotte, Dison (Belgique), 283 pages.; Hatert, F., Deliens, M., Fransolet, A.-M., Van Der Meersche, E. (2002) Les minéraux de Belgique. 2ème édition, Muséum des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles, Belgium, 304 pages (in French).
'Monazite'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Reference: http://membres.lycos.fr/minbe/monazi.html
Monazite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(PO4)
Reference: Nonnon, M. (1984) Découverte de monazite grise en nodules et d'or alluvionnaire dans le Massif de la Croix-Scaille. Bulletin de la Société belge de Géologie, 93, 307.; Hatert, F., Deliens, M., Fransolet, A.-M., Van Der Meersche, E. (2002) Les minéraux de Belgique. 2ème édition, Muséum des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles, Belgium, 304 pages (in French).
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Beugnies, A. (1968) Les roches à quartz dihexaédriques du Franc-Bois de Willerzie. Bulletin de la Société belge de Géologie, 77, 311.; Hatert, F., Deliens, M., Fransolet, A.-M., Van Der Meersche, E. (2002) Les minéraux de Belgique. 2ème édition, Muséum des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles, Belgium, 304 pages (in French).

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Monazite-(Ce)8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
'Monazite'-REE(PO4)

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O QuartzSiO2
O Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
O MonaziteREE(PO4)
O IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
SiSilicon
Si QuartzSiO2
PPhosphorus
P Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
P MonaziteREE(PO4)
TiTitanium
Ti IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
FeIron
Fe IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
CeCerium
Ce Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
AuGold
Au GoldAu

Fossils

There are 1 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences4
Youngest Fossil Listed411 Ma (Early/Lower Devonian)
Oldest Fossil Listed419 Ma (Silurian)
Stratigraphic Units
UnitNo. OccurrencesAge
Haybes4419.2 - 410.8 Ma (Early/Lower Devonian)
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Bivalvia
class
Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lingula
genus
Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Plantae
kingdom
Plantae419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pterygotidae
family
Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Pterygotidae419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 1 fossil locality

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
de Rauw, H. (1920) Les alluvions aurifères de la Haute Belgique. Annales de la Société géologique de Belgique: 43: B270-B278. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/263832#page/290/mode/1up
Klement, C. (1888) Analyses chimiques de quelques minéraux et roches de la Belgique et de l'Ardenne française. Bulletin du Musée royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique: 5: 159-186. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/34999#page/177/mode/1up
Beugnies, A. (1960) Stratigraphie comparée du Cambrien des massifs ardennais. Bulletin de la Société belge de Géologie, de Paléontologie et d'Hydrologie: 69: 91-106. http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-de-la-societe-belge-de-geologie/069%20-%201960/bsbg_69_1960_p091-106.pdf
Bonhomme, M., Létolle, R. (1975) Étude isotopique du Cambrien du Massif de Rocroi (Ardennes françaises). Datation rubidium-strontium du métamorphisme et mesure du rapport 34S/32S de la pyrite. Sciences Géologiques, bulletins et mémoires: 28(1): 97-108. https://www.persee.fr/doc/sgeol_0302-2692_1975_num_28_1_1469
Mélon, J., Bourguignon, P., Fransolet, A.-M. (1976) Les minéraux de Belgique. Editions G. Lelotte, Dison (Belgique), 283 pages.
Delvaux de Fenffe, D., Laduron, D. (1984) Analyse structurale au bord du massif de Rocroi (Ardennes françaises). Bulletin de la Société belge de Géologie: 93(1-2): 11-26. https://www.africamuseum.be/publication_docs/1984-Delvaux-Laduron-BordSud%20Massif%20Rocroi.pdf
Godfroid, E. (1999) Minéralogie des sulfures des massifs métamorphiques ardennais (Libramont-Bastogne, Rocroi et Stavelot). Mémoire de Licence, Université de Liège, 52 pages.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massief_van_Rocroi
Wikidata ID:Q4846086

External Links


Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
Europe

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
 
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