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CCSD Main Hole, Maobei, Donghai Co., Lianyungang, Jiangsu, Chinai
Regional Level Types
CCSD Main Hole- not defined -
Maobei- not defined -
Donghai Co.County
LianyungangPrefecture
JiangsuProvince
ChinaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
34° 25' North , 118° 40' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
34.41667,118.66667
GeoHash:
G#: wwh7u367t
GRN:
N23E71
KΓΆppen climate type:
Cwa : Monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Haizhou59,098 (2012)46.1km
Xinpu392,444 (2015)49.5km
Xiazhuang63,285 (2012)55.6km
Mindat Locality ID:
69391
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:69391:9
GUID (UUID V4):
d4f9f915-b4a9-424b-ac67-e47a49f2df9a
Name(s) in local language(s):
ε€§ι™†η§‘ε­¦ι’»ζŽ’ε·₯程主孔, ζ―›εŒ—ζ‘, 东桷县, θΏžδΊ‘ζΈ―εΈ‚, ζ±Ÿθ‹ηœ, δΈ­ε›½


The Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling (CCSD) project aims to reconstruct the formation and exhumation mechanisms of ultra-high pressure (UHP) metamorphic terranes. The major goals are to investigate the variation of fluid composition with depth, the flow patterns and cycling mechanisms, as well as changes of the fluid regime in time.

The drill sites are located in the southern part of the Sulu UHP terrane. Eclogite and associated kyanite quartzite, garnet-jadeite quartzite, and ultramafic rocks are distributed as intercalated layers of gneissic country rock. All rock types have been subjected to the same UHP event. The CCSD consists of three pilot holes and a main drill hole which reached its final depth of 5,180 m in March 2005. Prior to the start of the project, several shallow pre-pilot (PP) holes were driven, and there are also many other drill holes in the area that were driven for mineral exploration.

Garnet peridotites collected at depths between 603.2 m and 683.4 m from the main hole contain microscopic inclusions of a wide variety of unusual minerals, among them native metals and numerous alloys (Fe-Cr-Si, Fe-Cr-C, Fe-Cr-Ni, Ni-Co-Cr, Fe-Si-C, Fe-Si-Ti, Fe-Si-Ni, Fe-P and others). Compositions and structures of these phases are very similar to those found in the Luobusa ophiolite, but they occur in a completely different tectonic environment here.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


27 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
β“˜ 'Almandine-Pyrope Series'
Description: Alm 42-47 / Pyr 29-32 / Gros 16-21
β“˜ Aluminium
Formula: Al
β“˜ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
β“˜ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
β“˜ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
β“˜ 'Chlorite Group'
β“˜ Chromium
Formula: Cr
β“˜ Clinohumite
Formula: Mg9(SiO4)4F2
β“˜ Coesite
Formula: SiO2
β“˜ Copper
Formula: Cu
β“˜ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
β“˜ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside
Formula: Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
β“˜ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
β“˜ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
β“˜ Gold
Formula: Au
β“˜ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Description: Exsolutions in ilmenohematite and hemoilmenite.
β“˜ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
β“˜ Iron
Formula: Fe
β“˜ Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
β“˜ 'K Feldspar'
β“˜ Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
β“˜ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
β“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
β“˜ Moissanite
Formula: SiC
β“˜ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
β“˜ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
β“˜ Nickel
Formula: Ni
β“˜ Omphacite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
β“˜ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
β“˜ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
β“˜ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
β“˜ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
β“˜ Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
β“˜ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
β“˜ WΓΌstite
Formula: FeO
β“˜ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
β“˜Gold1.AA.05Au
β“˜Nickel1.AA.05Ni
β“˜Aluminium1.AA.05Al
β“˜Copper1.AA.05Cu
β“˜Iron1.AE.05Fe
β“˜var. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
β“˜Chromium1.AE.05Cr
β“˜Taenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
β“˜Moissanite1.DA.SiC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
β“˜Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜WΓΌstite4.AB.25FeO
β“˜Magnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
β“˜4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
β“˜Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
β“˜Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
β“˜Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
β“˜Coesite4.DA.35SiO2
β“˜Rutile4.DB.05TiO2
Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Andradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
β“˜Kyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
β“˜Clinohumite9.AF.55Mg9(SiO4)4F2
β“˜Titanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
β“˜Epidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
β“˜Zoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
β“˜Diopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
β“˜var. Chromium-bearing Diopside9.DA.15Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
β“˜Augite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
β“˜Omphacite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
β“˜Aegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
β“˜Muscovite
var. Phengite		9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
β“˜9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified
β“˜'Chlorite Group'-
β“˜'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
β“˜'Almandine-Pyrope Series'-
β“˜'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
β“˜'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
β“˜'K Feldspar'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hβ“˜ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ MoissaniteSiC
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oβ“˜ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Oβ“˜ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Oβ“˜ CoesiteSiO2
Oβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oβ“˜ HematiteFe2O3
Oβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oβ“˜ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Oβ“˜ RutileTiO2
Oβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oβ“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oβ“˜ WΓΌstiteFeO
Oβ“˜ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oβ“˜ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
FFluorine
Fβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fβ“˜ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
NaSodium
Naβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naβ“˜ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgβ“˜ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Mgβ“˜ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Mgβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ AluminiumAl
Alβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alβ“˜ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alβ“˜ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alβ“˜ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siβ“˜ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Siβ“˜ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Siβ“˜ CoesiteSiO2
Siβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siβ“˜ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siβ“˜ MoissaniteSiC
Siβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Siβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siβ“˜ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siβ“˜ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caβ“˜ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caβ“˜ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Caβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caβ“˜ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caβ“˜ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
TiTitanium
Tiβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiβ“˜ RutileTiO2
Tiβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiβ“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
CrChromium
Crβ“˜ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Crβ“˜ ChromiumCr
FeIron
Feβ“˜ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feβ“˜ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feβ“˜ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feβ“˜ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feβ“˜ HematiteFe2O3
Feβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feβ“˜ IronFe
Feβ“˜ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feβ“˜ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feβ“˜ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
Feβ“˜ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Feβ“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feβ“˜ WΓΌstiteFeO
NiNickel
Niβ“˜ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niβ“˜ NickelNi
Niβ“˜ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
CuCopper
Cuβ“˜ CopperCu
AuGold
Auβ“˜ GoldAu

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

AsiaContinent
China
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

www.icdp-online.de (n.d.) http://www.icdp-online.de/news/workshops/abstracts/AGU04/V14A-07.htm
Liu Xiangwen, Jin Zhenmin, Qu Jing, and Wang Lu (2005): Exsolution of ilmenite and Cr-Ti magnetite from olivine of garnet-wehrlite. Science in China, Series D (Earth Sciences), 48(9), 1368-1376.
Zhenyu Chen, Denghong Wang, Jinjie Yu, and Jue Xu (2006): Advances in the study of eclogite type rutile deposits in Jiangsu and Shandong. Mineral Deposits 25(suppl.), 63-66 (in Chinese with English title).
Yilin Xiao, Zheming Zhang, Hoefs, J., and van den Kerkhof, A. (2006): Ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks from the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project: II Oxygen isotope and fluid inclusion distributions through vertical sections. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 152, 443-458.
Jingsui Yang, Zhiqin Xu, Wenji Bai, Qingsong Fang, and Zhongming Zhang (2006): Unusual Alloys in Garnet Peridotite from the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project (CCSD) Main Hole in Sulu. 3rd Annual Meeting of the Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS), July 10-14, 2006, Abstract 59-SE-A0643.
Xu, Z., Zeng, L., Liu, F., Yang, J., Zhang, Z., McWilliams, M., and Liou, J.G. (2006): Polyphase subduction and exhumation of the Sulu high-pressure - ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic terrane. In: Hacker, B.R., McClelland, W.C., and Liou, J.G. (eds.): Ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism: Deep continental subduction. GSA Publications, Boulder (CO), USA, pp. 93-114.
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