Cavnic, Maramureș County, Romaniai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Cavnic | Town |
| Maramureș County | County |
| Romania | Country |
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Type:
Largest Settlements:
| Place | Population |
|---|---|
| Cavnic | 5,072 (2014) |
Mindat Locality ID:
18607
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:18607:5
GUID (UUID V4):
5f87bebd-fc4c-4781-a7b6-2c27c3aebbd8
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Kapnic; Kapnik
Other Languages:
French:
Cavnic, Marmatie, Roumanie
German:
Cavnic, Maramuresch, Rumänien
Hungarian:
Kapnikbánya, Máramaros, Románia
Italian:
Cavnic, Maramureș, Romania
Romanian:
Cavnic, Maramureș, România
Russian:
Кавник, Марамуреш, Румыния
Simplified Chinese:
卡夫尼克, 馬拉穆列什縣, 羅馬尼亞
Spanish:
Cavnic, Maramureș, Rumania
Ukrainian:
Кавнік, Мармарощина, Румунія
Catalan:
Cavnic, Província de Maramureș, Romania
Cebuano:
Oraș Cavnic, Rumanya
Czech:
Cavnic, Maramureș, Rumunsko
Dutch:
Cavnic, Maramureș, Roemenië
Esperanto:
Cavnic, Maramureŝo, Rumanio
Farsi/Persian:
کوونیک, شهرستان مارامورش, رومانی
Malay:
Cavnic, Wilayah Maramureș, Romania
Minangkabau:
Cavnic
Polish:
Cavnic, Marmarosz, Rumunia
Portuguese:
Cavnic, Maramureș, Romênia
Serbian:
Општина Кавник, Марамуреш, Румунија
Serbo-Croatian:
Opština Cavnic, Maramureș, Rumunija
Slovak:
Cavnic, Maramureș, Rumunsko
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Кавник, Вилояти Марамуреш, Руминия
Traditional Chinese:
卡夫尼克, 馬拉穆列什縣, 羅馬尼亞
Vietnamese:
Cavnic, România
Welsh:
Cavnic, Rwmania
An ancient and historic mining town, known since 1336 and, in modern times, extended up to its maximum by Ceausescu's mining policies.
Located 30 km east of Baia Mare and famous for its deposits of lead, zinc, manganese, as well as small quantities of gold, silver, barium, and antimony.
Samples of exceptional beauty and value have been extracted from the mines of this locality, present in major worldwide collections.
In particular, the mines have produced the world's most beautiful tetrahedrites, by size, arrangement, and lustre.
Current situation: since 2008 all the mines are closed; adits are sealed, water pumps are off and the external structures demolished or about to be demolished.
For several years, rumours persist about foreign investors, but they are slow to manifest themselves in reality.
Formerly known as Kapnik, Hungary (during the Austro-Hungarian Empire).
Artificially irradiated artichoke quartz
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities65 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ Albite var. Andesine Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ Altaite Formula: PbTe |
| ⓘ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Argentojarosite Formula: AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Arsenic Formula: As |
| ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Benleonardite ? Formula: [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| ⓘ Berthierite Formula: FeSb2S4 |
| ⓘ Bismuth Formula: Bi |
| ⓘ Boulangerite Formula: Pb5Sb4S11 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3 |
| ⓘ Calaverite Formula: AuTe2 |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: Habit: Skeletal complex crystals and twins to several cm Colour: yellow Fluorescence: none Description: Spectacular crystals on white matrix References: |
| ⓘ Chalcostibite Formula: CuSbS2 Localities: Habit: prismatic plates to several mm Colour: black Fluorescence: none Description: These plates are more typical of chalcostibite, than the cm sized French and Morrocan crystals |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' |
| ⓘ Coquandite Formula: Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS References: |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ Ferberite Formula: FeWO4 |
| ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 |
| ⓘ Fülöppite Formula: Pb3Sb8S15 |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Gold Formula: Au Localities: |
| ⓘ Gold var. Electrum Formula: (Au,Ag) Localities: |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Helvine Formula: Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 References: |
| ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Hubeite Formula: Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Hübnerite Formula: MnWO4 |
| ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) ? Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| ⓘ Ilvaite Formula: CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| ⓘ Inesite Formula: Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar' Localities: |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' Formula: KAlSi3O8 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Krautite Formula: Mn(HAsO4) · H2O References: |
| ⓘ Kutnohorite Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Matildite Formula: AgBiS2 |
| ⓘ Metastibnite Formula: Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Orpiment Formula: As2S3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Petzite Formula: Ag3AuTe2 |
| ⓘ Proustite Formula: Ag3AsS3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Pyrargyrite Formula: Ag3SbS3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Realgar Formula: As4S4 Localities: |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite (TL) Formula: MnCO3 Localities: Type Locality: Cavnic Mine, Cavnic, Maramureș County, Romania References: |
| ⓘ Rhodonite Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Ruizite Formula: Ca2Mn3+2[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Scheelite Formula: Ca(WO4) |
| ⓘ Senarmontite Formula: Sb2O3 |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Stibnite Formula: Sb2S3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Sudoite Formula: Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' |
| ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'UM2008-39-S:AgBiPb' Formula: PbAg2Bi2S5 |
| ⓘ 'UM2008-40-S:AgBiPb' Formula: Pb8Ag11Bi11S30 |
| ⓘ Wavellite Formula: Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O Habit: Snow-white 1-cm spheroids scattered over plates of crystalline dolomite and quartz. References: |
| ⓘ Whewellite Formula: Ca(C2O4) · H2O |
| ⓘ Wittichenite Formula: Cu3BiS3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Wurtzite Formula: (Zn,Fe)S Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Zinkenite Formula: Pb9Sb22S42 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Gold var. Electrum | 1.AA.05 | (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ | 1.AA.05 | Au | |
| ⓘ | Bismuth | 1.CA.05 | Bi |
| ⓘ | Arsenic | 1.CA.05 | As |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Petzite | 2.BA.75 | Ag3AuTe2 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Wurtzite | 2.CB.45 | (Zn,Fe)S |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Altaite | 2.CD.10 | PbTe |
| ⓘ | Metastibnite | 2.DB.05 | Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ | Stibnite | 2.DB.05 | Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ | Calaverite | 2.EA.10 | AuTe2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| ⓘ | Realgar | 2.FA.15a | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Orpiment | 2.FA.30 | As2S3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrargyrite | 2.GA.05 | Ag3SbS3 |
| ⓘ | Proustite | 2.GA.05 | Ag3AsS3 |
| ⓘ | Wittichenite | 2.GA.20 | Cu3BiS3 |
| ⓘ | Bournonite | 2.GA.50 | PbCuSbS3 |
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| ⓘ | Chalcostibite | 2.HA.05 | CuSbS2 |
| ⓘ | Berthierite | 2.HA.20 | FeSb2S4 |
| ⓘ | Fülöppite | 2.HC.10a | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| ⓘ | Boulangerite | 2.HC.15 | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| ⓘ | Matildite | 2.JA.20 | AgBiS2 |
| ⓘ | Zinkenite | 2.JB.35a | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| ⓘ | Benleonardite ? | 2.LA.50 | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | var. Specularite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Senarmontite | 4.CB.50 | Sb2O3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Smoky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Milky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Chalcedony | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Amethyst | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Hübnerite | 4.DB.30 | MnWO4 |
| ⓘ | Ferberite | 4.DB.30 | FeWO4 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite (TL) | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| ⓘ | Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | 5.AB.05 | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| ⓘ | Kutnohorite | 5.AB.10 | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Argentojarosite | 7.BC.10 | AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum var. Selenite | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O | |
| ⓘ | Coquandite | 7.DE.35 | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| ⓘ | Scheelite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(WO4) |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Krautite | 8.CB.15 | Mn(HAsO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Wavellite | 8.DC.50 | Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Ilvaite | 9.BE.07 | CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Ruizite | 9.BJ.35 | Ca2Mn3+2[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Hubeite | 9.BJ.60 | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 9.DK.05 | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| ⓘ | Inesite | 9.DL.05 | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ | Fluorapophyllite-(K) | 9.EA.15 | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) ? | 9.EA.15 | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Muscovite var. Illite | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | |
| ⓘ | Sudoite | 9.EC.55 | Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | var. Andesine | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | Helvine | 9.FB.10 | Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S |
| Group 10 - Organic Compounds | |||
| ⓘ | Whewellite | 10.AB.45 | Ca(C2O4) · H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'UM2008-39-S:AgBiPb' | - | PbAg2Bi2S5 |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' | - | KAlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | '' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'UM2008-40-S:AgBiPb' | - | Pb8Ag11Bi11S30 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Coquandite | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Inesite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Krautite | Mn(HAsO4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Ruizite | Ca2Mn23+[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Whewellite | Ca(C2O4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hubeite | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Whewellite | Ca(C2O4) · H2O |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Coquandite | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ferberite | FeWO4 |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Hübnerite | MnWO4 |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Inesite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Krautite | Mn(HAsO4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| O | ⓘ Ruizite | Ca2Mn23+[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ Senarmontite | Sb2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Whewellite | Ca(C2O4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Hubeite | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| F | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| Si | ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Inesite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Si | ⓘ Ruizite | Ca2Mn23+[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hubeite | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Berthierite | FeSb2S4 |
| S | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| S | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcostibite | CuSbS2 |
| S | ⓘ Coquandite | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Fülöppite | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Matildite | AgBiS2 |
| S | ⓘ Metastibnite | Sb2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Orpiment | As2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Proustite | Ag3AsS3 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Realgar | As4S4 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Wittichenite | Cu3BiS3 |
| S | ⓘ Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| S | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ UM2008-39-S:AgBiPb | PbAg2Bi2S5 |
| S | ⓘ UM2008-40-S:AgBiPb | Pb8Ag11Bi11S30 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| K | ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) | KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Inesite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Ca | ⓘ Ruizite | Ca2Mn23+[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Whewellite | Ca(C2O4) · H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hubeite | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| Mn | ⓘ Hübnerite | MnWO4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Inesite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Krautite | Mn(HAsO4) · H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Mn | ⓘ Ruizite | Ca2Mn23+[Si4O11(OH)2](OH)2 · 2H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Hubeite | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘ Berthierite | FeSb2S4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferberite | FeWO4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Inesite | Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hubeite | Ca2Mn2+Fe3+Si4O12(OH) · 2H2O |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcostibite | CuSbS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Wittichenite | Cu3BiS3 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Zn | ⓘ Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘ Arsenic | As |
| As | ⓘ Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| As | ⓘ Krautite | Mn(HAsO4) · H2O |
| As | ⓘ Orpiment | As2S3 |
| As | ⓘ Proustite | Ag3AsS3 |
| As | ⓘ Realgar | As4S4 |
| As | ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Ag | ⓘ Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| Ag | ⓘ Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Ag | ⓘ Matildite | AgBiS2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Proustite | Ag3AsS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ UM2008-39-S:AgBiPb | PbAg2Bi2S5 |
| Ag | ⓘ UM2008-40-S:AgBiPb | Pb8Ag11Bi11S30 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Berthierite | FeSb2S4 |
| Sb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Sb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| Sb | ⓘ Chalcostibite | CuSbS2 |
| Sb | ⓘ Coquandite | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| Sb | ⓘ Fülöppite | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| Sb | ⓘ Metastibnite | Sb2S3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Senarmontite | Sb2O3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Sb | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Te | Tellurium | |
| Te | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Te | ⓘ Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] |
| Te | ⓘ Calaverite | AuTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘ Ferberite | FeWO4 |
| W | ⓘ Hübnerite | MnWO4 |
| W | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Calaverite | AuTe2 |
| Au | ⓘ Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Au | ⓘ Gold | Au |
| Au | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Pb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Fülöppite | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Pb | ⓘ UM2008-39-S:AgBiPb | PbAg2Bi2S5 |
| Pb | ⓘ UM2008-40-S:AgBiPb | Pb8Ag11Bi11S30 |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismuth | Bi |
| Bi | ⓘ Matildite | AgBiS2 |
| Bi | ⓘ Wittichenite | Cu3BiS3 |
| Bi | ⓘ UM2008-39-S:AgBiPb | PbAg2Bi2S5 |
| Bi | ⓘ UM2008-40-S:AgBiPb | Pb8Ag11Bi11S30 |
Fossils
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| Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavnic |
|---|---|
| Wikidata ID: | Q1018184 |
| GeoNames ID: | 682507 |
Localities in this Region
- Maramureș County
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
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References
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Cavnic, Maramureș County, Romania