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Cerro Ratones, Salar del Hombre Muerto, Antofagasta de la Sierra Department, Catamarca Province, Argentinai
Regional Level Types
Cerro RatonesStratovolcano
Salar del Hombre MuertoSaline Lake
Antofagasta de la Sierra DepartmentDepartment
Catamarca ProvinceProvince
ArgentinaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
25° 14' 57'' South , 66° 54' 3'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:


Cerro Ratones is a partly eroded andesitic stratovolcano in Argentina, on the eastern edge of the Puna. The Diablillos-Galán fault zone intersects a volcanic lineament named Archibarca-Ratones beneath the volcano.

The age of the volcano is equivocal; Oligocene ages of 30±3 mya are found but one biotite was dated by Argon-argon dating to be about 7 mya old. Both dates come from lava flows; the older date would make this volcano one of the oldest in the area. Toconquis group ignimbrites crop out next to the Ratones edifice.

The Ojo de Ratones system is located northeast of Cerro Ratones and the Galan giant caldera 70 kilometres (43 mi) in the south.

Elevation: 4283 meters above sea level.
Main Mineralization: Gypsum, Gypsum (Var: Satin Spar), Anhydrite, Pyrite, Chalcocite.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


4 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Anhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
var. Satin Spar Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H Gypsum var. Satin Spar GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
OOxygen
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O Gypsum var. Satin Spar GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O AnhydriteCaSO4
SSulfur
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S Gypsum var. Satin Spar GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S PyriteFeS2
S ChalcociteCu2S
S AnhydriteCaSO4
CaCalcium
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca Gypsum var. Satin Spar GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca AnhydriteCaSO4
FeIron
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcociteCu2S

References

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Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry (2003) Visita al área del Cerro Ratones, Salar del Hombre Muerto, límite provincial Catamarca-Salta. Reporte personal.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerro_Ratones
Wikidata ID:Q21833231

External Links

https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1007%2Fs00410-013-0870-9/MediaObjects/410_2013_870_MOESM1_ESM.pdf [Supplement to Kay, S.M., Jones, H.A., Kay, R.W. (2013) Origin of Tertiary to Recent EM- and subduction-like chemical and isotopic signatures in Auca Mahuida region (37°–38°S) and other Patagonian plateau lavas. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology: 166(1): 165-192.]

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

South AmericaContinent
South America PlateTectonic Plate

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