 | Giebel, R. Johannes, Gauert, Christoph D.K., Marks, Michael A.W., Costin, Gelu, Markl, Gregor (2017) Multi-stage formation of REE minerals in the Palabora Carbonatite Complex, South Africa. American Mineralogist, 102 (6) 1218-1233 doi:10.2138/am-2017-6004 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | formation of REE minerals in the Palabora Carbonatite Complex, South Africa R. Johannes Giebel1,2,*, Christoph...250 Nelson-Mandela-Drive, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa 3 Department of Applied Geology and Geohazards...PO Box 94, Artillery Road, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa 5 Department of Earth Science, Rice University... Abstract The 2060 Ma old Palabora Carbonatite Complex (PCC), South Africa, comprises diverse REE mineral... cordylite, fergusonite, REE-Ti-betafite, and anzaite are texturally described and related to the evolutionary |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | recent article “The Minerals of Palabora, Limpopo Province, South Africa” went to press in the September/October...occurrence of rare-earth elements (REEs) in the Palabora carbonatite was published by Giebel et al. (2017)...minerals that must now be included as reported from Palabora. Note that phases not currently afforded species...Giebel et al. (2017). Ancylite-(Ce), (Sr,Ca)(Ce,REE) (CO3)2(OH)H2O Anzaite-(Ce), Ce4FeTi6O18(OH)2 Barytocalcite...Barytocalcite, BaCa(CO3)2 Bastnäsite-(Ce), (Ce,La)(CO3)F Burbankite, (Na,Ca,)3 (Sr,Ba,Ca,REE)3(CO2)3 Carbocernaite |  | Wang, Zhen-Yu, Fan, Hong-Rui, Zhou, Lingli, Yang, Kui-Feng, She, Hai-Dong (2020) Carbonatite-Related REE Deposits: An Overview. Minerals, 10 (11) 965 doi:10.3390/min10110965 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | abundance of REE is 0.017%, and the abundance of Ce, La and Nd is higher than that of W, Sn, Mo, Pb and...(REE) Mau Sai (REE) Gakara (REE) Kangankunde (REE) Palabora (REE) Steenkampskraal (REE-Th-Cu) Aksu Diamas...Russia Russia India Vietnam Burundi Malawi South Africa South Africa Turkey Greenland Sweden Weathered crust...carbonatite mainly include LREE, Nb, Ta, Th, Zr, Hf, Sr, Ba, F, and P. Carbonatite is one of the rocks with the...aeschynite, etc. Alkaline-earth metals such as Sr, Ba also show enrichment and are incorporated in carbonates |
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