	Nijland, Timo G., Jansen, J.Ben H., Maijer, Cees (1993) Halogen geochemistry of fluid during amphibolite-granulite metamorphism as indicated by apatite and hydrous silicates in basic rocks from the Bamble Sector, South Norway. Lithos, 30 (2) 167-189 doi:10.1016/0024-4937(93)90014-4	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Halogen geochemistry of fluid during amphibolite-granulite metamorphism as indicated by apatite and hydrous...in the Proterozoic Bamble Sector amphibolite-granulite facies transition zone (Norway) has been studied...different from other granulite terrains, the Bamble biotires and amphiboles from granulite facies samples do...stabilizes these minerals to higher temperatures, i.e. granulite facies conditions (Kearns et al., 1980; Petersen...The transition from upper-amphibolite facies to granulite facies rocks is essentially a matter of H20loss
	NAKANO, Nobuhiko, OSANAI, Yasuhito, OWADA, Masaaki, NAM, Tran Ngoc, TSUNOGAE, Toshiaki, TOYOSHIMA, Tsuyoshi, BINH, Pham (2004) Decompression process of mafic granulite from eclogite to granulite facies under ultrahigh-temperature condition in the Kontum massif, central Vietnam. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 99 (4) 242-256 doi:10.2465/jmps.99.242	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Decompression process of mafic granulite from eclogite to granulite facies under ultrahigh − temperature...blocks within felsic gneisses. Some of these granulite blocks show some evidences for ultrahigh − temperature...near isothermal decompression process for this granulite. This evolution path is consistent with that of...1971; Hansen, 1981) defined the high − pressure granulite field by the presence of garnet. The upper pressure...pressure limit of a high − pressure granulite assemblage is characteristically specified by the lack of
	*Touret, J. L. R. (1994) Fluid-Absent and Fluid-Dominated Domains in Granulites and Eclogites. Mineralogical Magazine, 58 (2) 906-907 doi:10.1180/minmag.1994.58a.2.207*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	West-Uusimaa Complex, diffuse,compositionally related granulite 'patches' in the Turku area. Very differentalso...Conversely, the Turku area is characterized by the occurrence of several synmetamorphic igneous suites, notably...The Turku granulite area, S.W, 907 Finland: a fluid-absent Svecofennian granulite occurrence, Ph D Thesis...p. Dunai, T.J. (1994) Mantle-derived CO2 and granulite genesis - evidence from noble gases, This volume
	Owen, J.V., Longstaffe, F.J., Greenough, J.D. (2003) Petrology of sapphirine granulite and associated sodic gneisses from the Indian Head Range, Newfoundland. Lithos, 68 (3) 91-114 doi:10.1016/s0024-4937(03)00043-4	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	elsevier.com/locate/lithos Petrology of sapphirine granulite and associated sodic gneisses from the Indian...V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Sapphirine granulite; Sodic gneisses; Indian Head Range 1. Introduction...prismatine-( F kornerupine) bearing granulite from Waldheim, Germany, has been interpreted (Grew, 1996;...sapphirine, because sapphirine-bearing felsic granulite from near Waldheim can contain sodic plagioclase...the mineralogy and geochemistry of sapphirine granulite and associated gneisses from the Indian Head Range
	Schantl, Philip, Hauzenberger, Christoph, Finger, Friedrich, Müller, Thomas, Linner, Manfred (2019) New evidence for the prograde and retrograde PT-path of high-pressure granulites, Moldanubian Zone, Lower Austria, by Zr-in-rutile thermometry and garnet diffusion modelling. Lithos, 342. 420-439 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2019.05.041	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	reactions, thermodynamic modelling and the EP T occurrence of high-Ti biotite in garnet cores. Rutile inclusions...respectively. Keywords: Bohemian Massif; Moldanubian granulite; prograde metamorphic evolution; Zr-in- AC C...metamorphism is defined as a sub-division of the granulite facies (700–1000 °C and 0.3–1.5 GPa) where rocks...USA (Caporuscio and Morse, 1978), the Saxonian Granulite Massif (Rötzler and Romer, 2001; O’Brien and Rötzler...a HP-HT (high-pressure and high-temperature) granulite facies stage (~1000 °C and ~1.6 GPa), subsequent
	Mengel, K, Richter, M, Johannes, W (2001) Leucosome-forming small-scale geochemical processes in the metapelitic migmatites of the Turku area, Finland. Lithos, 56 (1) 47-73 doi:10.1016/s0024-4937(00)00059-1	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Adolf Roemerstraße 2a, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany b Institut fur ¨ Mineralogie der UniÕersitat ¨...¨ HannoÕer, Welfengarten 1, 30167 HannoÕer, Germany Received 18 January 2000; received in revised form...better understanding of migmatite formation. The occurrence of adjacent plagioclase-rich and alkali feldspar-rich...are three larger low pressurerhigh temperature granulite areas in the sSSB ŽFig. 1.: the Turku Migmatite...1943, 1947; Van Duin, 1992., the West Uusimaa Granulite Complex ŽParras, 1958; Schreurs, 1985; Schreurs
	Pertoldová, J., Verner, K., Vrána, S., Buriánek, D., Štědrá, V., Vondrovic, L. (2010) Comparison of lithology and tectonometamorphic evolution of units at the northern margin of the Moldanubian Zone: implications for geodynamic evolution in the northeastern part of the Bohemian Massif. Journal of GEOsciences, 55 (4) 299-319	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	°C and P = ~0.4 GPa. In contrast, Běst‑ vina granulite in the Kutná Hora Unit, with the ~360 Ma high-grade...Tajčmanová et al. 2006; Hanžl et al. 2008a). The Bory granulite Massif carries numerous boudins of upper mantle...– Běstvina granulite, MU – Malín subunit, BoO – Bohouňovice orthogneiss), 3 – Vír granulite. b: metapelites...calc-silicate rocks and an allochthonous Vír felsic granulite massif; (2) middle part consists of a monotonous...Orlice–Sněžník Unit contain abundant eclogite and granulite bodies (Opletal et al. 1980; Mazur et al. 2005)
	Wilmart, Edith, Clocchiatti, Robert, Duchesne, Jean-Clair, Touret, Jacques L. R. (1991) Fluid inclusions in charnockites from the Bjerkreim-Sokndal massif (Rogaland, southwestern Norway): fluid origin and in situ evolution. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 108 (4) 453-462 doi:10.1007/bf00303449	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	in the charnockitic magma) and (2) this granulite occurrence offers good evidence of crossing the graphite...1985), but the origin of COg and its role during granulite metamorphism are the subject of ongoing controversy...province of southeast Norway. It is supported by the occurrence of primary carbonate inclusions in magmatic feldspars...the conditions of stage Mz were questioned. The occurrence of Fe-rich orthopyroxene (Fsa3EnlsWo2) in the...the low pressure being mainly deduced from the occurrence of osumilite in the contact metamorphism envelope
	Johannes, Wilhelm, Ehlers, Carl, Kriegsman, Leo M, Mengel, Kurt (2003) The link between migmatites and S-type granites in the Turku area, southern Finland. Lithos, 68 (3) 69-90 doi:10.1016/s0024-4937(03)00032-x	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Universität Hannover, Welfengarten 1, D-30167 Hannover, Germany b Geology and Mineralogy, Åbo Akademi University...Adolph-Roemer-Str. 2A, D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany Received 14 November 2001; accepted 14 March 2003...produced three hightemperature, low-pressure granulite facies areas (from E to W, see Fig. 1 in Mengel...tectonically at f 1840 – 1830 Ma in all three granulite areas (op. cit.). Sederholm (1934) divided the... Partially melted metasediments in the Turku granulite area can be subdivided into two main W. Johannes
	Väisänen, Markku, Mänttäri, Irmeli, Hölttä, Pentti (2002) Svecofennian magmatic and metamorphic evolution in southwestern Finland as revealed by U-Pb zircon SIMS geochronology. Precambrian Research, 116 (1) 111-127 doi:10.1016/s0301-9268(02)00019-0	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	suture zone between them during D2 deformation. Granulite facies metamorphism in the Turku area was dated...zircon growth took place in older granitoids at granulite facies, but not at amphibolite facies. Detrital...high temperature– low pressure amphibolite to granulite facies migmatite zone (Ehlers et al., 1993). The...zircons the granitoids contain? (ii) dating of the granulite facies metamorphism. (iii) dating of any possible...Because of the high heat flow, zircons in pre-granulite facies rocks might have been affected by this
	AUDIBERT, N., BERTRAND, P., HENSEN, B. J. (1995) Experimental study of phase relations involving osumilite in the system K2O-FeO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O at high pressure and temperature. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 13 (3) 331-344 doi:10.1111/j.1525-1314.1995.tb00223.x	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	continental crust. Key words: experimental petrology; granulite; osumilite. INTRODUCTION Osumilite, (K,Na) (Mg...(Chinner & Dixon, 1973). The first Occurrence of osumilite in a granulite facies rock was reported by Berg...Osumilite also occurs on a regional scale, in granulite facies rocks from the Napier Complex, Antarctica...1980, 1987; Grew, 1982a). Another regional granulite occurrence is in Namaqualand, South Africa (Waters...osumilite is thought to have been stable under granulite facies conditions as evidenced by its characteristic
	Satish-Kumar, Madhusoodhan (2005) Graphite-bearing CO2-fluid inclusions in granulites: Insights on graphite precipitation and carbon isotope evolution. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 69 (15) 3841-3856 doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.02.007	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Pasteris and Chou (1998) reported the natural occurrence of graphitic material in fluid inclusions from...crystals from a well-documented deep-crustal granulite occurrence from the Nilgiri Hills, southern India....GEOLOGIC BACKGROUND AND PETROGRAPHY OF THE SAMPLES Granulite samples examined in the present study are from...Nilgiri Hills (Fig. 1A), of the southern Indian granulite terrain. This high-grade terrain (Fig. 1B) is...types of graphite and fluid inclusions in Nilgiri granulite. Shape Texture Size range (␮m Raman shift of
	*Vielzeuf, D., Vidal, Ph. - Eds.* (1990) Granulites and Crustal Evolution Vol. C311 - NATO ASI Series. Springer Netherlands. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2055-2**	Book
	sapphirine + cordierite in a "high temperature" granulite from the Sutomsk Complex in the Aldan Shield.... Xl xiii List of Participants The NATO ARW granulite conference: a report by D. VIELZEUF and PH. VIDAL...RUFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 The granulite - granite connexion. by J. D. CLEMENS . . . .... . . . 25 Heat, fluids, and melting in the granulite facies. by A. B. THOMPSON. . . 37 Granites,... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The granulite belt of Lapland. by P. BARBEY and M. RAITH .
	*Condie, K. C. (1992) Developments in Precambrian Geology* - Proterozoic Crustal Evolution - Developments in Precambrian Geology No. 10. Elsevier. doi:10.1016/s0166-2635(08)x7006-9**	Book
	291 291 Contents XI Chapter 8. PROTEROZOIC GRANULITE TERRANES . . . . . . S.L. Harley 301 Introduction.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modes of occurrence and time-space distribution ...................Pressure-temperature conditions of Proterozoic granulite terranes ......................... ......... P-T.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transitional granulite terranes and prograde P-T trajectories ......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fluids in granulite metamorphism: the case from Proterozoic granulites
	*(2006) Lithosphere 2006 Fourth Symposium on the Structure, Composition and Evolution of the Lithosphere in Finland. Report* S-46. Institute of Seismology, University of Helsinki**	Report (issue)
	Whitehouse. Geology and correlation of the Lapland Granulite Belt 207 M. Tuusjärvi and L.S. Lauri. Modeling...Whitehouse. Geology and correlation of the Lapland Granulite Belt Session 3: Plate Movement of Fennoscandia...Planetology, University of Muenster, D-48149 Muenster , Germany Laboratory for Solid Earth Geophysics, U of Helsinki...(2006) report metamorphic ages from the Ladoga granulite area north of Käkisalmi. Metamorphic ages obtained...J., 2000. Petrology and geochemistry of mafic granulite xenoliths from the Lahtijoki kimberlite pipe,
	*Lehtinen, M., Nurmi, P. A., Rämö, O. T. - Eds.* (2005) Precambrian Geology of Finland - Key to the Evolution of the Fennoscandian Shield. Elsevier.**	Book
	.............................56 Varpaisjärvi granulite complex ........57 Rautavaara complex ..........greenstone belt .....................60 Siurua granulite complex .................60 The Karelian domain...intrusion ...........................172 5. Lapland granulite belt .............................174 5.1. Metamorphic...................536 3. Distribution, mode of occurrence, and age ......................................Paleoproterozoic rocks in the Lapland–Kola orogen Granulite, amphibolite, anorthosite Paleoproterozoic rocks
	Nironen, Mikko, Mänttäri, Irmeli (2012) Timing of accretion, intra-orogenic sedimentation and basin inversion in the Paleoproterozoic Svecofennian orogen: The Pyhäntaka area, southern Finland. Precambrian Research, 192. 34-51 doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2011.09.013	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	presented for the Svecofennian orogen. However, the occurrence of an ancient weathering surface and ultramature...conditions from upper amphibolite to locally granulite facies, is characterized by migmatites with granite...2 cm are abundant in the pelitic layers. The occurrence of sillimanite only as inclusions in cordierite...direction, conforms to all of these models. The occurrence of an ancient weathering surface and ultramature...late as during the crustal uplift stage. The occurrence of an ancient weathering surface and associated
	Lahtinen, Raimo (1994) Crustal evolution of the Svecofennian and Karelian domains during 2.1-1.79 Ga, with special emphasis on the geochemistry and origin of 1.93-1.91 Ga gneissic tonalites and associated supracrustal rocks in the Rautalampi area, central Finland. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande Vol. 378. Geological Survey of Finland	Journal (volume)
	anorogenic rapaki vi granites (15401700 Ma). The occurrence of 1.93-1.91 Ga gneissie tonalites (Helovuori... Patchett and Kouvo 1986) and apart from the occurrence of 1.93 - 1.91 Ga aged g neissic tonalites (Helovuori...of massive amphibolites is also probable. The occurrence of calc-silicaterich bands and patches show that...of the Pukkiharju area A metamorphosed Zn-Cu-occurrence i nterpreted as volcanic-exhalative in origin...originated as tuffs or tuffaceous deposits. The occurrence of carbonate and abundant calc-si 1icates indicate
	*Maruyama, S., Liou, J. G., Terabayashi, M. (1996) Blueschists and Eclogites of the World and Their Exhumation. International Geology Review, 38 (6) 485-594 doi:10.1080/00206819709465347*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	and B-type high-P/T belts have similar modes of occurrence and occur as a <2-km (B type) or <10-km (A type)...AM = amphibolite; HGR = highpressure granulite; GR = granulite; EC = eclogite; LG = lawsonite-glaucophane...characteristic mineral parageneses. To explain the occurrence of such high-P/T metamorphic rocks on the Earth's...high-P/T metamorphic rock units in terms of mode of occurrence, protoliths, P / T conditions, thermal structure...back-reaction and depth of formation, as well as of the occurrence of detrital materials derived from the exhumated
	Andersson, U.B., Eklund, O., Fröjdö, S., Konopelko, D. (2006) 1.8 Ga magmatism in the Fennoscandian Shield; lateral variations in subcontinental mantle enrichment. Lithos, 86 (1) 110-136 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2005.04.001	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	C., 1999. Plutonism in the Variscan odenwald (Germany): from subduction to collision. Int. J. Earth Sci...Post-collisional Variscan lamprophyres (Black Forest, Germany): 40Ar/39Ar phlogopite dating, Nd, Pb, Sr isotope...J., 2000. Petrology and geochemistry of mafic granulite xenoliths from the Lahtojoki kimberlite pipe,...1992. The Turku granulite area, SW Finland: a fluid-absent Svecofennian granulite occurrence. PhD-Thesis... Geol. 198, 163 – 188. Zhou, J.-X., 1987. An occurrence of shoshonites near Kilmelford in Scottish Caledonides
	*(1980) Geology of the European Countries - Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland, The Netherlands, Switzerland, United Kingdom. Dunod.*	Book
	european countries Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Treland, The Netherlands, Switzerland, United...four volumes : @ Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, United...european countries Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland, The Netherlands, Switzerland, United...Issued iMAUstria See ee 88 88 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY 1. BE OUUCUON RE oes cc gteveote cl ee ee ...deposits and ore mining in the Federal Republic of Germany ian so)... ee eee Nonmetallic Mineral Deposits
	*(1980) Geology of the European Countries - Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland, The Netherlands, Switzerland, United Kingdom. Dunod.*	Book
	countries ' •' Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, . Ireland, The Netherlands, Switzerland, United...four volumes : • Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, United...european countries Austria, Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland, The Netherlands, Switzerland, United... . . . . . . . 84 88 88 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY 1. Introduction .................................deposits and ore mining in the Federal Republic of Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmetallic
	*(1899) The geology of eastern Berkshire County, Massachusetts. Bulletin* Vol. 159. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/b159**	Report (volume)
	bubbles unaffected by heat. Biotite-gneiss and granulite. Following the railroad a few rods north from...from some layers they become a light-colored granulite. Under the microscope it is very unlike the former...alternating in thin layers with a white, sugary granulite. The most accessible outcrops of this rock along...hornblende spotted gneiss (Washington gneiss); Aw2, granulite (garnet-gneiss); Aw3, rusty graphite-gneiss; At...it is 330 feet thick and is inclosed in a fine granulite. Westward, toward Becket Center, a ragged, castle-like
	Kilpeläinen, Timo (1998) Evolution and 3D modelling of structural and metamorphic patterns of the Palaeoproterozoic crust in the Tampere-Vammala area, southern Finland. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande Vol. 397. Geological Survey of Finland	Journal (volume)
	muscovite , usually in the upper amphibolite or granulite facies (Korsman 1977, Hölttä 1986, Korja et al...different blocks from epidote-amphibolite facies to granulite facies the initial stages of metamorphic evolution...(650-670 °C, 5 kb) almost isobarically towards the granulite facies in the centre (750 0c) (Hölttä 1986 , Väisänen...3) differing in metamorphic grade and mode of occurrence of deformation structures were chosen to facilitate...pic- ture of the relations between th e mode of occurrence of structures and metamorphism throughout the
	*Bernard, Jan, Hyršl, Jaroslav (2004) Minerals and their Localities* (1st ed.) Granit, Prague.**	Book (edition)
	the Sailauf quarry, Spessart Mts., Bavaria. both Germany, and from the Rabejac deposit, Herault dept.. France... = = = = = Acanthite, x 16 mm, Freiberg, Germany, H Abernathyite, 12 mm, Ririera/, France, H Abhurite...the Himmelsftirst mine, Freiberg, both Saxony, Germany. In the subtropical areas acanthite may occur on...Sankt Christoph mine, near Breitenbrunn, Saxony, Germany, and many localities in the Alps, e.g. on Grossgreiner...89°59',Z =4. d: 12.8(10)-65(7)- hills, Baden, Germany. Most common occurrences in 4.4 6) - 43(6) - 257(6)

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Granulite from Granulite occurrence, Engeln, Kempenich, Brohltal, Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Granulite from
Granulite occurrence, Engeln, Kempenich, Brohltal, Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany