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| de Hollanda, M. H. B., Neto, J. A. S., Archanjo, C. J., Stein, H., & Maia, A. C. (2017). Age of the granitic magmatism and the W-Mo mineralization in skarns of the Serido belt (NE Brazil) based on zircon U-Pb (SHRIMP) and molybdenite Re-Os dating. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 79, 1-11. |
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| de Hollanda, M. H. B., Neto, J. A. S., Archanjo, C. J., Stein, H., & Maia, A. C. (2017). Age of the granitic magmatism and the W-Mo mineralization in skarns of the Serido belt (NE Brazil) based on zircon U-Pb (SHRIMP) and molybdenite Re-Os dating. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 79, 1-11.
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| Neto, J.A.S., Legrand, J.M., Volfinger, M., Pascal, M.-L., and Sonnet, P. (2008): Mineralium Deposita 43, 185-205.
e da Terra, C. E. (2001). Geoavailability of Environmental Elements in the Bonfim W-au (Bi-te) Deposit, Northeastern Brazil João Adauto DE Souza Neto. Estudos Geológicos, 11(1), 139-154. |
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| Araújo Neto, José Ferreira, Andressa Carrino, Thais, Lira Santos, Lauro Cézar Montefalco, Correa Pabón, Rosa Elvira (2024) Advances for the Exploration of Tectonic-Magmatic-Related Emerald Deposits Using a High-Resolution Spectral Approach: Unraveling the Spectral Footprint of the Paraná Deposit (NE Brazil) Economic Geology, 119 (2) 355-371 doi:10.5382/econgeo.5053 |
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| J. Anderson et al. , The Journal of Geology, Vol 112 (2004), p. 317. |
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| de Brito Barreto, S. and Bretas Bittar, S.M. (2010) Los depósitos de gemas de Brasil: localización, producción e impacto económico. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 123-140.
Sauer, Jules Roger (1982) Brazil - Paradise of Gemstones. Gemological Institute of America (GIA) |
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| Mossmann, D.J., Ehrman, J.M., Brüning, R., Semple, L., and Groat, L.A. (2009) "Skunk calcite". Mineral Paragenesis in an amethyst geode from Ametista, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Mineralogical Record, 40, 121-125.
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Sauer, Jules Roger (1982) Brazil - Paradise of Gemstones. Gemological Institute of America (GIA) |
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| Toniolo, JA, Remus, M.V.D., Reischl, JL (2010) Deposito de Cobre das Minas do Camaquã, Rio Grande do Sul. in Modelos de depósito de cobre do Brasil e sua resposta ao intemperismo, Edition: 1 Edition, Chapter: VIII - Depósito de Cobre das MInas do Camaquã, Rio Grande do Sul, Publisher: CPRM- Serviço Geológico do Brasil, Editors: RSC Brito, MC Silva, RM Kuyumjian, pp.163-188 |
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| Pereira, D. R., Macambira, M. J. B., Pires, K. C. D. J., & Lago, S. B. D. (2021). Isotopic study of the Pb-Zn (Cu-Ag) Santa Maria Deposit, Caçapava do Sul Region, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 51. |
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| Ricardo Pimentel collection. Specimen traded with Luiz Englert Museum UFRGS |
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| Fernando Brederodes Collection |
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| Frank, H.T. (2008) Gênese e padrões de distribuição de minerais secundários na formação Serra Geral (Bacia do Paraná). [Genesis and patterns of secondary minerals distribution in the Serra Geral formation (Bacia do Parana)]. PhD thesis (Geosciences) Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. |
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| King, Van (n.d.) Personal communcation. |
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| Email from Ricardo Fabrin and my experience in the region [Rock Currier 2009] |
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| Hervé Osana |
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| Aguila Resources |
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| Lapis 29(9), 41-42 (2004) |
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| Andreas Brand |
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| Walter R. Kellogg |
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| Strieder, A. J., & Heemann, R. (2006). Structural constraints on Paraná basalt volcanism and their implications on agate geode mineralization (Salto do Jacuí, RS, Brazil). Pesquisas em Geociências. Porto Alegre, RS. Vol. 33, n. 1 (2006), p. 37-50. |
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| de Freitas, D.V., Bapista, L.A., das Nevas, P.C.P. (2009) Mineralogia da mina Andreazza, Vila Nova do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Revista de Iniciação Científica da ULBRA - 2009/2010, 125-129. |
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| Pinto V., Hartmann L., Wilson Wildner W. (2011) Epigenetic hydrothermal origin of native copper and supergene enrichment in the Vista Alegre district, Paraná basaltic province, southernmost Brazil. International Geology Review 53(10):1163-1179 |
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| Manfred Bergmann (2009) Lapis, 34, #3, 30-34. |
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| Rodrigo Del Olmo Sato Collection |
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| Comin-Chiaramonti, P., de Barros Gomes, C., Castorina, F., di Censi, P., Antonini, P., Furtado, S., ... & Scheibe, L. F. (2008). Geochemistry and geodynamic implications of the Anitápolis and Lages alkaline-carbonatite complexes, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 32(1), 43-58. |
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| Manfred Bergmann (2009) Lapis, 34, #3, 30-34. |
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| Manfred Bergmann (2009) Lapis, 34, #3, 30-34. |
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| www.museumin.ufrgs.br (2003) http://www.museumin.ufrgs.br/EspAntas.htm |
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| Manfredi, T. R. (2013). A mineralização de parisita–(Ce) associada ao carbonatito Fazenda Varela (Correia Pinto, SC). Masters Dissertation
Tamara Reginatto Manfredi, Artur C. Bastos Neto, Vitor P. Pereira, Luc Barbanson, Cristine Schuck (2013). The parisite-(Ce) mineralization associated with the Fazenda Varela carbonatite (Correia Pinto, SC). Pesquisas em Geociências, Instituto de Geociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 40 (3), pp.295-307. ffinsu-00924154f |
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| Manfred Bergmann (2009) Lapis, 34, #3, 30-34. |
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| Comin-Chiaramonti, P., de Barros Gomes, C., Castorina, F., di Censi, P., Antonini, P., Furtado, S., ... & Scheibe, L. F. (2008). Geochemistry and geodynamic implications of the Anitápolis and Lages alkaline-carbonatite complexes, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 32(1), 43-58.
G Traversa et al (1994) Petrology and Mineral Chemistry of the Alkaline District of Lages, SC, Brazil. Geochem Brazil 8:179-214 |
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| Manfred Bergmann (2009) Lapis, 34, #3, 30-34. |
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| Specimen in the collection of Rock Currier |
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| Ruiz, M. (2001) Zeólitas em amígdalas do basalto das cidades de Araraquara e Serrana-São Paulo. Ph.D. Thesis, São Paulo State University, Institute of Chemistry, São Paulo, 89 pp. + 63 pp. (appendix). |
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| Cornejo, Carlos, Bartorelli, Andrea (2009) Minerals & Precious Stones of Brazil. Solaris Cultural Publications, São Paulo. |
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| Oliveira, S. B. D., & Sant'Agostino, L. M. (2020). Lithogeochemistry and 3D geological modeling of the apatite-bearing Mesquita Sampaio beforsite, Jacupiranga alkaline complex, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 50. |
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| Menezes Filho, L. A. D., Atencio, D., Andrade, M. B., Downs, R. T., Chaves, M. L. S. C., Romano, A. W., Scholz, R., Persiano, A. I. C. (2015) Pauloabibite, trigonal NaNbO3, isostructural with ilmenite, from the Jacupiranga carbonatite, Cajati, Sao Paulo, Brazil. American Mineralogist, 100 (2) 442-446 doi:10.2138/am-2015-4745
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Wu, F. Y., Yang, Y. H., Mitchell, R. H., Bellatreccia, F., Li, Q. L., & Zhao, Z. F. (2010). In situ U–Pb and Nd–Hf–(Sr) isotopic investigations of zirconolite and calzirtite. Chemical Geology, 277(1), 178-195.
Alves, P.R., (2006) The Carbonatite-Hosted Cajati (Jacupiranga) Apatite Mine, Southeastern Brazil: A Cathodoluminescence Microscopy Approach To Mineralogical Characterization in Geological Association of Canada, Program with Abstracts Volume 31
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Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189
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American Mineralogist, Volume 93, pages 81–87, 2008 |
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| Oliveira, S. B. D., & Sant'Agostino, L. M. (2020). Lithogeochemistry and 3D geological modeling of the apatite-bearing Mesquita Sampaio beforsite, Jacupiranga alkaline complex, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 50.
Oliveira, S. B. D., & Sant'Agostino, L. M. (2020). Lithogeochemistry and 3D geological modeling of the apatite-bearing Mesquita Sampaio beforsite, Jacupiranga alkaline complex, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 50. |
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| www.igc.usp.br (2003) http://www.igc.usp.br/geologiausp/iga/art.php?artigo=7 |
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| Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189 |
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| Reynaldo Contreira collection |
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| Piero Comin-Chiaramonti, Celso Barros Gomes (1996) Alkaline magmatism in central-eastern Paraguay: relationships with coeval magmatism in Brazil. pp 231-248
Walter, A. V., Nahon, D., Flicoteaux, R., Girard, J. P., & Melfi, A. (1995). Behaviour of major and trace elements and fractionation of REE under tropical weathering of a typical apatite-rich carbonatite from Brazil. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 136(3), 591-602.
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| Coimbra A M, Coutinho J M V, Atencio D, Iwanuch W (1989) Lanthanite–(Nd) from Santa Isabel, State of São Paulo: second Brazilian and world occurrence, The Canadian Mineralogist, 27, 119-123 |
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| King, Van (n.d.) Personal communcation. |
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| Rojas, G. E. E., Ruberti, E., Azzone, R. G., & Gomes, C. D. B. (2016). Eudialyte-group minerals from the Monte de Trigo alkaline suite, Brazil: composition and petrological implications. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 46, 411-426. |
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| Ruiz, M. (2001) Zeólitas em amígdalas do basalto das cidades de Araraquara e Serrana-São Paulo. Ph.D. Thesis, São Paulo State University, Institute of Chemistry, São Paulo, 89 pp. + 63 pp. (appendix). |
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| Sauer, Jules Roger (1982) Brazil - Paradise of Gemstones. Gemological Institute of America (GIA) |
Iraí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil