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Vivianite from
Big Chief Mine, Glendale, Keystone Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA


Locality type:Mine
Classification
Species:Vivianite
Formula:Fe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Confirmation
Validity:Believed Valid
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Ludlamite2 photos of Vivianite associated with Ludlamite at this locality.
Phosphoferrite2 photos of Vivianite associated with Phosphoferrite at this locality.
Data
Mineral Data:Click here to view Vivianite data
Locality Data:Click here to view Big Chief Mine, Glendale, Keystone Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
Data Identifiers
Mindat Occurrence Record ID:49403
Long-form Identifier:1:3:49403:2
GUID (UUID V4):4cf219b3-45c3-4ab2-b320-7a898d270a4b
Nearest other occurrences of Vivianite
1.9km (1.2 miles) Wood Tin mine, Harney City, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
2.5km (1.5 miles) White Cap Mine, Keystone, Keystone Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
3.4km (2.1 miles) Etta Mine, Keystone, Keystone Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
4.1km (2.6 miles) Peerless Mine, Keystone, Keystone Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
17.2km (10.7 miles) Tin Queen Mine (White Blowout Mine), Hill City Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
18.9km (11.7 miles) Bull Moose Mine, Custer, Custer Mining District, Custer County, South Dakota, USA
19.5km (12.1 miles) Old Mike mine (Great Northern; Old Mike M.S.2212), Custer, Custer Mining District, Custer County, South Dakota, USA
26.2km (16.3 miles) Ross Mine, Berne, Custer Mining District, Custer County, South Dakota, USA
26.9km (16.7 miles) Soda Spar Pegmatite, Glendale, Keystone Mining District, Pennington County, South Dakota, USA
28.4km (17.7 miles) Tip Top Mine, Fourmile, Custer Mining District, Custer County, South Dakota, USA
References
Reference Search (possible matching items)
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
[University of Connecticut] at 20:42 14 January 2015 South Dakota is perhaps best known for its pegmatites, which...Hills are responsible for the accessibility of South Dakota’s itbundant and diverse mineral locations...secondary phosphate minerals. Although some pegmatite mining for feldspar still continues (Jacobson 1994). the...except for the Homestake mine, which has operated for more than 120 years, most mining in the area peaked in...and fewer chances to obtain any. However, some mining, mineral exploration, and mineral collecting continues
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Hills of South Dakota THOMAS J . C A M P B E L L and WILLARD L . ROBERTS Museum of Geology South Dakota...Dakota School of Mines and Technology Rapid City, South Dakota 57701 more comprehensive description of the...occurrences as the Black Hills area of western South Dakota. These occurrences are quite diverse, ranging...of the CusterKeystone area, to the Homestake gold mine in Lead, to golden barite-bearing concretions east...the recently added South Dakota room in the Museum of Geology at the South Dakota School of Mines and
Report (issue)
STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA Nils Boe, Governor MINERALOGY OF THE BLACK HILLS by WILLARD LINCOLN ROBERTS...Associate in Mineralogy Museum of Geology, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology and GEORGE RAPP...Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology With the Editorial...Mineralogy South Dakota School of Mines and Technology BULLETIN NUMBER 18 of the South Dakota School of...of Mines and Technology Rapid City, South Dakota PUBLICATIONS STAFF F. L. Partlo J. T. Thomas President
Report (issue)
Z = 4 X-ray Powder Pattern: Palermo #1 mine, New Hampshire, USA. 10.37 (10), 4.825 (6), 3.082 (6), 9.58...Total 99.97 100.00 • (1) Middletown, New Jersey, USA; partially oxidized. (2) Fe2+ Fe3+ 5 (PO4 )4 (OH)5...triphylite in granite pegmatites. Association: Vivianite, dufrénite, rockbridgeite, cacoxenite, wavellite...with well-studied material include: in the Hrbek mine, at St. Benigna, near Beroun, Czech Republic. In...Kreuzberg, Pleystein, Bavaria. From the Gravel Hill mine, Perranzabuloe, Cornwall, England. In the Mangualde
Report (issue)
[001], to 9 cm; typically pseudomorphous after vivianite crystals. Twinning: Polysynthetic twinning on...= 4.65(1) X-ray Powder Pattern: Big Chief mine, South Dakota, USA. 6.71 (100), 8.59 (40), 4.86 (40)...85 4.2 0.13 0.5 Total [100.8] (1) Big Chief mine, South Dakota, USA; by electron microprobe, total Fe...secondary mineral typically formed from oxidizing vivianite, in complex granite pegmatites; authigenic, in...Kryzhanovskite, triphylite (Big Chief mine, South Dakota, USA); vivianite (many authigenic occurrences)
Book
what was probably one of the earliest hard-rock mining operations in the world. A necklase with a turquois...ancient workings of turquois were located on the south slopes of the Ali-Mirsa-Kuh mountains near Nishapur...rather convoluted account of the prospecting and mining of this mineral (Pliny, 38:33): "It [cal/aina,...pyromorphite (in essence, lead apatite), torbernite and vivianite. Mandarino (1977) estimates that less than 100...brecciated metamorphosed rock phosphate at Moculta, South Australia Optical constants: Not certain; low birefringence
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
and Cooper in Maine; and from the berylmolybdenite mine near Mr. Antero, Colo­ rado. It is an economic mineral...in the Temiskaming District in Canada, in the tin district in the Trans­ vaal, South Africa; and important...near the center of the pegmatite at the Ben Nevis Mine on San Augustin Peak in the Organ Mountains, New...MINERALS at the Deep Park No. 2 Mine near Penland, and also at the McKinney Mine near Little Switzerland, North...pegmatite as at the Deer Park No. 2 Mine near Penland, and at the McKinney Mine near Little Switzerland in North
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
COOK Department of Geolo Blackbird Mine, Cobalt, Lemhi County, Idaho Downloaded by [University of...in association with other phosphates, such as vivianite. The second is as an alteration product of primary...North Groton, New Hampshire, and at the State Forest mine, East Hampton, Connecticut. Roberts and Rapp (1965)...Black Hills of South Dakota. Here, it occurred in the Bull Moose mine, Custer County, as beautiful apple-green...and vivianite. It was relatively plentiful in mines of the Keystone district, Pennington County, including
Report (issue)
Namibia); garyansellite, ludlamite, arrojadite, vivianite, metavivianite, souzalite, quartz (Rapid Creek...In the USA, in South Dakota, from the Bull Moose, Dan Patch, and Ferguson mines, near Keystone, and the...the Big Chief mine, one km south of Glendale, Pennington Co.; from the Tip Top mine, 8.5 km southwest...southwest of Custer, Custer Co.; in the Palermo #1 mine, near North Groton, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. At Hagendorf
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
scorodite, and some scorodite from the large Gold Quarry mine in Nevada contains significant phosphorus and vanadium...associated minerals are beaudantite, pharmacosiderite, vivianite, gypsum, and various iron sulfates. It is also...pegmatites including those near Georgetown, Sagadahoc County (King and Foord 1994); other occurrences include...Oxford County. Scorodite occurred in small, pale green masses in oxidized ore at the cobalt mine at Great...Middlesex County; the Booth bismuth mine at Monroe, Fairfield County; and the arsenic mine between Seymour
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
cavities in triphylite at the Big Chief pegmatite near Glendale, South Dakota. It is triclinic, with a -...analysis indicates that it is a polymorph of vivianite. Vivianite and parasymplesite are therefore isostructural...fntroduction The pegmatitesof the Black Hills, South Dakota, are well known as sourcesof a variety of primary...secondaryphosphates.In 1969, Dr. David Garske of the South Dakota School of Mines kindly donated to us specimens...dimorph of monoclinic parasymplesite. The mineral vivianite, Fes(PO+)2. SH2O, is isostructuralwith parasymplesite(Mori
Report (issue)
78 Total 99.82 100.00 (1) Palermo #1 mine, New Hampshire, USA. (2) Fe3 (PO4 )2 • 4H2 O. Occurrence:...Germany); fairfieldite, vivianite, siderite, whitlockite (Palermo #1 mine, New Hampshire, USA). Distribution:...From the Stari Trg mine (Trepča), Kosovo, Serbia. In the USA, at the Palermo #1 mine, North Groton, Grafton...from the Blackbird mine, Lemhi Co., Idaho; at the Dan Patch, Ferguson, Big Chief, and other pegmatites...pegmatites, near Keystone, Pennington Co., South Dakota. From the Rapid Creek district, Yukon Territory, Canada
Report (issue)
Powder Pattern: Kings Mountain, North Carolina, USA. 6.36 (10), 3.17 (10), 3.02 (9), 2.67 (4), 3.58 (3)...00 (1) Palermo #1 mine, New Hampshire, USA. (2) Kings Mountain, North Carolina, USA. (3) Ca2 (Fe, Mn)(PO4...pegmatites. Association: Triphylite, anapaite, vivianite, ludlamite, siderite, goyazite, whitlockite, herderite...Salsigne mine, 15 km north of Carcassone, Aude, France. From Kustanai, Kazakhstan. In the USA, at the...the Foote mine, near Kings Mountain, Cleveland Co., North Carolina; from the Palermo #1 mine, near North
Journal (issue)
Articles Type locality minerals of the Black Hills, South Dakota ..............................................R. Kampf Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County George Robinson National Museums of Canada Arthur...Pocket,” a recreation of a pocket in the Elmwood mine near Carthage, Tennessee. A space of several cubic...every room on both floors. “Dinosaur ribs” (ribs are big in Texas), spinach crepes, roast duck, fried clams...Museum of Geology South Dakota School of Mines and Technology Rapid City, South Dakota 57701 INTRODUCTION
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Russia Federal University of Ouro Preto (UFOP), Mining School, Geology Department, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais... It was discovered at the Big Chief mine, near Glendale, South Dakota, USA and was originally thought...thought to be dimorphous with vivianite, Fe3(PO4)2·8H2O, * E-mail: chukanov@icp.ac.ru DOI: 10.1180/minmag...(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O, and does not correspond to pure vivianite and metavivianite. No separate analyses for Fe2+...contains Fe3+ and that it is not dimorphous with vivianite (Dormann and Poullen, 1980; Dormann et al., 1982;
Journal (issue)
the Geology and Resources of the Black Hills of Dakota with Atlas, Washington. 1879-1880, quarto. pp....used on one other report. where the birds denoted mine villages in a region of Mexico. It predates the...Preliminary Report of Ex­ plorations in Nebraska and Dakota. in the Years 1855-56-57. Washington. 1875. Oc­...Black Hills. and adjacent pans of the Nebraska and Dakota regions was originally as an appendix to the Humphrey...topographic and geographic features from Kansas in the south to the Canadian border on the north. The map extends
Journal (issue)
call for appointment Tourmaline Tourmaline Queen Mine Pala, California NEW ACQUISITIONS: RUTILE from...the Department of Geology of the University of South Caro­ lina in Columbia. It was a pleasant and exhilerating...Department of Geology Museum, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina. Perhaps the collection, begun...hiddenite specimens in his collection from Alexander County, North Carolina, and those superb quartz crystal...surprisingly good specimens. Nowadays the University of South Carolina’s collection cannot be classed as one of
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
drill core from the Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, proved to be a nickel porphyrin, C3~H36N4Ni...occurs in dry weather on the waste piles of a coal mine in the LvovVolynsk basin, identical with the synthetic...analogue of vivianite occurs in fractures in an ironstone formation in the region of Big Fish River and...lining cavities at the Bambollita (---- La Oriental) mine, Sierra La Huerta, Moctezuma, Sonora, Mexico, have...hydrocarbons in limestone at the Carlin mine, Eureka County, Nevada, have space group R3, a 12.I2, c
Journal (issue)
free throughout the series, as they are needed. SOUTH AFRICA Subscriptions Telephone (011) 652 1838, fax...It was extracted from the Earth at the Pedra Alta Mine, San Geraldo do Baixio (Brazil). Below: A brooch...Washington DC (USA), who made a particular study of the geology of Crestmore in Riverside County, California...foshagite is at Crestmore in Riverside County, California (USA)—it is against specimens from here that...Durango (Mexico) and at Bingham Pit, Salt Lake County, Utah (USA). Other small deposits have been recorded
Journal (issue)
Editor-in-Chief Alexander Evseev Deputy Editor-in-Chief Anna Gorbatova Deputy Editor-in-Chief Ludmila Egorova...Petersburg University specimens **- St.-Petersburg Mining Museum specimens 2 W o r l d of Stones. Ng 1 I...the authors of this article, was opened in the Mining Museum of St. Petersburg not long ago and another...Unusual Crystallization or... Mineral Pathology? //Mine mlogicheskii zhurnal. 1989.1.11, N 2. p.96-98. 10...popularity in the world, while it is the leader in the USA. Recently, well known jewelry stones have been joined
Journal (issue)
...... 4 6 8 11 13 40 45 45 46 Figure 1. The Big Fish River, northern Yukon Territory, as viewed from...phosphate minerals was discovered in the Rapid Creek and Big Fish River areas of the north­ eastern Yukon Territory...the accumulated information. The Rapid Creek and Big Fish River region, located north of the Arctic Circle...eastings and northings. LOCATION The Rapid Creek and Big Fish River area is part of the Richardson Mountains...W longitude. It is on Rapid Creek, about 35 km south of Mackenzie Bay on the Beaufort Sea, and approximately
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
specimen of vuggy ludlamite at the Big Chief pegmatite, Glendale, South Dakota. In one vug, he observed lustrous...named perloffite, is as yet known only from the Big Chief pegmatite. Careful examination of the type specimen...several specimens provided by W.L. Roberts of the South Dakota School of Mines and Tech-. nology, revealed...triphylite. Later-formed phosphate species include vivianite, messelite, beraunite, rockbridgeite, whitmoreite...EXPECTIt-KJ TO PICK UP A LARGE HORDE OF DAYBREAK MINE AUTUNITE CRYSTAL GROUPS ~ ExPECTING AN EXCELLENT
Report (issue)
16(8)◦ X-ray Powder Pattern: Tip Top mine, South Dakota, USA. 9.27 (10), 2.825 (8b), 4.91 (6b), 3.522...(1) 9.4 6.6 18.8 Total 92.2 (1) Tip Top mine, South Dakota, USA; by electron microprobe, total Fe as Fe2...messelite, vivianite (Custer Co., South Dakota, USA); laueite, strunzite (Palermo #1 mine, New Hampshire...Hampshire, USA); graftonite, johnsomervilleite, mitridatite, phosphosiderite, rockbridgeite, vivianite, apatite...Distribution: In the USA, from the Tip Top, White Elephant, Bull Moose, Big Chief, and Linwood mines,
Report (issue)
Pegmatite Investigations 1942-1945 Black Hills, South Dakota By LINCOLN R. PAGE and OTHERS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY..._______________________ Mining, preparation, and uses of mica. _____________ Mining.___________________________________...mines and prospects___________________ 60 Addie tin mine._________________________________ 60 Ajax claim...___________60 Aladin mica mine by J. W. Adams____________ 60 Ann mica mine by T. A. Steven_________________...Steven_________________ 61 Antler mica mine.._-___--__--__-___-_-_-___-___ 64 Apex claim.___-__________-_-----_---_--_-____64
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
arsenate, solid solution, Raman spectroscopy, vivianite-group minerals, infrared spectroscopy. SOMMAIRE...spectroscopie de Raman, minéraux du groupe de la vivianite, spectroscopie infrarouge. § E-mail address:...ca na dia n miner a l ogist INTRODUCTION The vivianite-group minerals have a general formula M 2+3(XO4)2•8H2O...been used to determine the crystal structure of vivianite-type minerals. Wildner et al. (1996) established...interconnected only by hydrogen bonds. Many studies of the vivianite group of minerals have shown that complex solid-solutions
 
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