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Bentorite from
Hatrurim Formation, Middle East


Locality type:Formation
Classification
Species:Bentorite
Formula:Ca6Cr2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Confirmation
Validity:Valid - Type Locality
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Portlanditeā“˜5 photos of Bentorite associated with Portlandite at this locality.
Data
Mineral Data:Click here to view Bentorite data
Locality Data:Click here to view Hatrurim Formation, Middle East
Photo GalleryView Gallery (19 photos)
Data Identifiers
Mindat Occurrence Record ID:1838
Long-form Identifier:1:3:1838:8
GUID (UUID V4):a0762c82-8756-4d16-889c-50001f2ec718
References
Reference Search (possible matching items)
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Mezger Keywords: Combustion metamorphism Hatrurim Formation Uā€“Th dating Ettringite Spurrite marble Veins...b s t r a c t For about four decades the Hatrurim Formation (Israel, the Palestinian Authority) and its...country metamorphic rock-affected water. Thus vein formation is closer to a weathering process rather than...high-pH waters in the Hatrurim outcrop of north Jordan suggests vein formation in an alkaline environment...rights reserved. 1. Introduction The colorful Hatrurim Formation or the ā€œMottled Zoneā€ (hereafter MZ) of central
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
ettringiteā€“thaumasite solid solution ā†’ ettringite ā†’ ettringiteā€“bentorite solid solution series. The mineral-forming solution...Ā­Cr3+ā†’Al substitution. Keywords Cr3+ā€“ettringite Ā· Bentorite Ā· Chromium Ā· Crystal structure Ā· Morphology Introduction...substitute for Ā­Al3+ to form a rare mineral species of bentorite (Ā­Ca 6(Cr,Al) 2(OH) 12(SO 4) 3Ā·26H 2O) (Table...an extremely rare natural mineral because its formation is only possible in a very particular Cr-rich...within the so-called Mottled Zone or the Hatrurim Formation complexes (Gross 1980; Hauff et al. 1983;
Report (issue)
Water Resources Petrographic atlas of the Hatrurim Formation by Shulamit Gross Edited by Keren Weiss-Sarusi...2016 Shulamit Gross (1923-2012) 5 The Hatrurim Formation (the ā€œMottled Zoneā€) Below we present a short...knowledge and views of the nature of the Hatrurim Formation. We avoid references to the very voluminous...well as the references cited therein. The Hatrurim Formation (or the "Mottled Zoneā€ referring to the multicolored...rock complex in Israel and Jordan (Fig. 1). The formation is composed mainly of high-temperature - low-pressure
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
1007/s00269-019-01022-4 ORIGINAL PAPER Natural bentoriteā€”Cr3+ derivate of ettringite: determination of...Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract Bentorite, a Ā­Cr3+-substituted analogue of ettringite (Ā­...holotype locality in the Hatrurim Basin (Negev Desert). Quite abundant massive bentorite with Cr/(Cr + Al) ratios...composed of fibrous grains. The crystal structure of bentorite has been determined and refined for the first...and 295 K. Bentorite is isostructural with ettringite, space group P31c. The analysed bentorite sample has
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Single-Crystal High-Temperature Investigations of Bentorite, Ca6Cr2(SO4)3(OH)12Ā·26H2O Rafał Juroszek 1, *...  Abstract: The crystal structure of bentorite, ideally Ca6 Cr2 (SO4 )3 (OH)12 Ā·26H2 O, a Cr3+...investigated using X-ray single crystal diffraction. Bentorite crystals of suitable quality were found in the...of the Hatrurim Complex (Mottled Zone). The preliminary semi-quantitative data on the bentorite composition...average Cr/(Cr + Al) ratio of this sample is >0.8. Bentorite crystallizes in space group P31c, with a = b =
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
to the widespread pyrometamorphic rock of the Hatrurim Complex. The spurrite marble is mainly composed...within the structure. The temperature of siwaqaite formation is not higher than ~70ā€“80 Ā°C, as is evident from...mineral association and as inferred from the formation conditions of the natural and synthetic members...group includes 13 mineral species and only one, bentorite, Ca6Cr2(SO4)3(OH)12Ā·26H2O, * E-mail: rjuroszek@us...2138/am-2020-7208 found in pyrometamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Complex in Israel, contains Cr3+ (Gross 1980;
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
of the Mottled Zone sequence is abundant Cr3+ (bentorite and volkonskoite) and Cr6+ mineralization (Cr6+-bearing...desert insolation in dry seasons. The chromatite formation has been due to both unique rock and water chemistry...chromium mineralization, Cr6+bearing ettringite, bentorite, hyperalkaline waters, Mottled Zone, Judean Desert...peculiar rocks known as the Mottled Zone, or the Hatrurim Formation, on both sides of the Dead Sea Transform...temperatures and ambient pressure lead to the formation of various anhydrous Ca-Al-(Fe)-oxides and Ca-silicates
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
High-Temperature Pyrometamorphic Rocks of the Hatrurim Formation (Dead Sea Area) E. V. Sokola, I. S. Novikova...complexes composed of specific rocks of the Hatrurim Formation that is most widespread in the eponymous...combustion of bituminous rocks of the Ghareb Formation (Fig. 2) [2ā€“4]. It is believed that the combustion...process results in the release of anomalously high formation pressure in petroliferous provinces due to the...Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel Rock complexes of the Hatrurim Formation are largely confined to axial parts of gentle
Report (issue)
Bentorite Ca6 (Cr, Al)2(SO4 )3 (OH)12 ā€¢ 26H2 O c 2001-2005 Mineral Data Publishing, version 1 Crystal...35 c = 21.41 Z=8 X-ray Powder Pattern: Hatrurim Formation, Israel. 9.656 (100), 5.592 (40), 1.942 (20)...7.48 0.00 29.90 37.70 Total 100.38 (1) Hatrurim Formation, Israel; by AA, SO3 by gravimetric analysis... Distribution: In a marble quarry in the Hatrurim Formation, near the Arad-Sodom road, Negev Desert,...References: (1) Gross, S. (1980) Bentorite. A new mineral from the Hatrurim Area, west of the Dead Sea, Israel
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
September 2012 Editor: K. Mezger Keywords: Hatrurim Formation Combustion metamorphism Oil shales Gehleniteā€“larnite...Gehleniteā€“larnite Spurrite Isocons a b s t r a c t The Hatrurim Formation (or the ā€œMottled Zoneā€) is a unique rock...protolith equivalents ā€” Ghareb Formation oil shales and Taqiye Formation rocks, on an outcrop scale. With...loss (derived from the mass loss as well as the formation of denser mineral phases). These suggest that...of veins in some of the rocks implies that the Hatrurim metamorphism was isochemical on a large scale
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Ca3TiFe3Ć¾AlO8 ā€“ a new perovskite-related mineral from Hatrurim Basin, Israel VICTOR V. SHARYGIN1,2,*, BILJANA...high-temperature larnite-mayenite rock from the Hatrurim Basin, Israel. Shulamitite is associated with... 388, 561, and 742 cm1. Shulamitite from the Hatrurim Basin crystallized under combustion metamorphism... Raman spectroscopy, Hatrurim Formation, Israel. 1. Introduction the Hatrurim Basin, one of the co...combustion-metamorphism complexes of the Hatrurim Formation in Israel (Gross, 1977). Synthetic Fe-rich
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
ultrahightemperature combustion metamorphic rocks, Hatrurim Basin, Negev Desert, Israel E. V. SOKOL1, Y. V...The type locality is situated in the southern Hatrurim Basin, the Negev Desert, Israel. Flamite occurs... a-Ca2SiO4, larnite, combustion metamorphism, Hatrurim Basin. Introduction THE new mineral ļ¬‚amite (Ca... Israel. The type locality is situated in the Hatrurim * E-mail: s.n.kokh@gmail.com DOI: 10.1180/minmag...belongs to the largest complex of the unique Hatrurim Formation (Mottled Zone, MZ) in Israel (Bentor and
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Cennr Bentorite* Ferrarisite* Shulamit Gross (1980) Bentorite, a new mineral from the Hatrurim area... and thaumasite,at two localities in the Hatrurim Formation, southernIsrael. It was found by Gary Weingarten
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Al)O11, a New Perovskite-Supergroup Mineral from Hatrurim Basin, Negev Desert, Israel Victor V. Sharygin...larnite-gehlenite rock at the Nahal Morag Canyon of the Hatrurim Basin, Israel. Nataliakulikite is associated with... 562, and 790 cmāˆ’1 . Nataliakulikite from the Hatrurim Basin crystallized under the conditions of combustion...rock; pyrometamorphism; combustion metamorphism; Hatrurim Basin; Israel Minerals 2019, 9, 700; doi:10.3390/min9110700...at the Hatrurim Basin, the largest combustion metamorphism complex of the Hatrurim Formation on the territory
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
new minerals from pyrometamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Complex, South Levant EVGENY V. GALUSKIN1,*, FRANK...constituents of larnite pyrometamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Complex (Mottled Zone) distributed along the Dead... Judean Mts., Palestinian Autonomy and in the Hatrurim Basin, Negev Desert, Israel, respectively. Mineral...581F1.375Cl0.044]6, fluorkyuygenite from the Hatrurim Basin has the composition Ca12.034(Al13.344Fe3Ć¾0...crystal structure; Raman; pyrometamorphic rocks; Hatrurim Complex; Israel. Introduction catalogue number
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
derived from hatrurite from the pyrometamorphic Hatrurim Complex. Part II. Zadovite, BaCa6[(SiO4)(PO4)](PO4)2F...BaCa6[(SiO4)(VO4)](VO4)2F, from paralavas of the Hatrurim Basin, Negev Desert, Israel E.V. GALUSKIN1,*,...paralavas enclosed in pyrometamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Complex, Negev desert, Israel. Zadovite and aradite...antiperovskite structure, Raman spectroscopy, Hatrurim Complex, Israel. * E-mail: evgeny.galuskin@us...pyrometamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Complex, Gurim Anticline, Hatrurim Basin (31Ā°12ā€²N 35Ā°14ā€²E), located
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
studied area lie between the watershed line to the East and the highlands overlooking the Dead Sea to the...exceptional diversity of processes involved in their formation. (Dahikamp 1993; Cuney, 2009). Important deposits...(Ca6Al5Si2O16Cl3). Such association suggests primary high-T formation of vorlanite (Galuskin et al. 2013b). Vorlanite...spurrite combustion metamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Formation at Jabel Harmun, Judean Desert, and Palestinian...yeā€™elimiteā€“larnite rocks at the Har-Parsa, in the Hatrurim Basin, Negev Desert, Israel (Sokol et al. 2014)
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
occurrence in both natural environments and cements. Formation of ettringite-related compounds can result in...Maiza PJ, Marfil SA (2000) Secondary ettringite formation in concrete subjected to different curing conditions...PW, Hooton RD (2002) Ettringite and thaumasite formation in laboratory concretes prepared using sulfate-resisting...RL (1992) The effect of secondary ettringite formation on the durability of concrete: a literature analysis...mineralogy of the Hatrurim Formation, Israel. Geol Sur Israel Bull 70:25ā€“26 Gross S (1980) Bentorite. A new mineral
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Ca2SiO4-Bearing Combustion Metamorphic Rocks in the Hatrurim Basin: Implications for Storage and Partitioning...bioproductive Maastrichtian oil shales in the Hatrurim Basin (Negev Desert, Israel). We present a synthesis...grains suitable for analytical examination. The Hatrurim Ca2 SiO4 -bearing CM rocks, which are natural...reported results have implications for mineral formation and element partitioning during high-temperatureā€“low-pressure...threshold limits; combustion metamorphism; Hatrurim Formation 1. Introduction High-temperature calcic
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, 1040 East 4th Street, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0077, U.S.A. 4...17, 19 3 Ferchromide (2) Cr1.5Fe0.2 5 0 17 4 Bentorite (1) Ca6Cr2(SO4)3(OH)12Ā·26H2O 5 3 4 5 Bracewellite... Callenberg, Glauchau, Saxony, Germany 4 Hatrurim Formation, Negev, Israel 5 Red Ledge Mine, Washington...Region, Russia 9 Moon Anchor Mine (Aggravation Mine; East Vulture Mining Co. Mine), Hummingbird Spring, Osborn...(Sarany), Gornozavodskii Area, Permskaya Oblastā€™, Middle Urals, Urals Region, Russia 14 Zapiga, El Tamarugal
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
group of hydrated Ca sulfates, that also includes bentorite [Ca6(Cr,Al)2(SO4)3(OH)12Ā·26(H2O)], buryatite ...diagnosed with serious deterioration involving the formation of thaumasite (Building Research Establishment...1069. Gross, S. (1977) The mineralogy of the Hatrurim Formation, Israel. Geological Survey of Israel Bulletin
Book (edition)
the Mahogany Zone oil shale of the Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, associated with authigenic...in the lower Ludlow Member of the Fort Union Formation in the Cave Hills and Slim Buttes areas, Harding...aegirine is found in rocks of the Green River Formation in Utah, Wyoming, and Colorado. Typical occurrences...Complex, Nigeria; and widespread in the rocks of East Africa. SELECTED REFERENCES: Cannillo, E., et...England; also found at Johanngeorgenstadt, Saxony, East Germany. SELECTED REFERENCE: Davis, R. J., Hey,
Book (volume)
of hydrogen in minerals is caused also by the formation of hydrogen bonds of different types and by different...that in different compounds is involved in the formation of a binding orbital. As a result, only the determination...spectroscopic (IR, Raman, NMR) methods. Generally, the formation of hydrogen bond is accompanied by the weakening...rosenhahnite HCa3(HSi3O10) from the Bazhenovskoye deposit, Middle Urals observed in the range 1,700ā€“3,200 cm1 (Figs...three kinds of substitutions resulting in the formation of solidsolution series of minerals within the
Book (edition)
hydrothermal The process and product of mineral formation by precipitation from hot aqueous solution. hydrous...in the lower Ludlow Member of the Fort Union Formation in the Cave Hills and Slim Buttes areas, Harding...the Mahogany Zone oil shale of the Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, associated with authigenic...aegirine is found in rocks of the Green River Formation in Utah, Wyoming, and Colorado. Typical occurrences...Complex, Nigeria; and widespread in the rocks of East Africa. SELECTED REFERENCES: Cannillo, E., et al
Book
ā€œGrandfatherā€ status, ie. minerals introduced before the formation of the CNMMN and generally accepted by the mineralogical...tine pink-purple, reddish-brown. Green River Formation, Uintah Co., Utah, USA. H= < 3, Dj4j= 1.4, Dc=...a-Al(OH)3, E Mon. Translucent white. Hartrurim formation, Israel. H=?, Dni=?, Dc=2.50, IVF 01. Fricke,...80-1322. Bentorite, Cae(Cr, Al)2(S04)3(0H)i2*26H20, E Hex. Vitreous bright violet. Hatrurim formation, Israel... As)Sg, S Orth. Metallic grey. North Lily mine. East Tintic Dist., Utah, USA. H=2.5, Djj4= 5.9, D(;=
 
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