Lepidolite
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About Lepidolite
Colour:
Pink, light purple, light rose red, other colors possible but are rare.
Lustre:
Sub-Vitreous, Resinous, Greasy, Pearly
Hardness:
2½ - 3½
Specific Gravity:
2.8 - 2.9
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
Named in 1792 by Martin Klaproth from the Greek words lepidos for "scale" and lithos for "stone".
Series Formula:
KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 to K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
A series between Polylithionite and Trilithionite
A Li-rich mica in, or close to, the so-called Polylithionite-Trilithionite series.
The original lepidolite came from Rožná pegmatite, Žďár nad Sázavou, Vysočina Region, Moravia (Mähren; Maehren), Czech Republic.
The name is sometimes incorrectly applied to lithian muscovite. The pink to purple colour typical of lithian muscovite and lepidolite is usually attributed to manganese rather than lithium.
Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Lepidolite.
A Li-rich mica in, or close to, the so-called Polylithionite-Trilithionite series.
The original lepidolite came from Rožná pegmatite, Žďár nad Sázavou, Vysočina Region, Moravia (Mähren; Maehren), Czech Republic.
The name is sometimes incorrectly applied to lithian muscovite. The pink to purple colour typical of lithian muscovite and lepidolite is usually attributed to manganese rather than lithium.
Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Lepidolite.
Classification of Lepidolite
Discredited
Pronounciation of Lepidolite
Pronounciation:
| Play | Recorded by | Country |
|---|---|---|
| Jolyon Ralph | United Kingdom |
Physical Properties of Lepidolite
Sub-Vitreous, Resinous, Greasy, Pearly
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Pink, light purple, light rose red, other colors possible but are rare.
Comment:
Ideally colorless, but frequently occurs in manganese-bearing environments
Streak:
white
Hardness:
2½ - 3½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Elastic
Cleavage:
Perfect
{001} perfect
{001} perfect
Fracture:
Micaceous
Density:
2.8 - 2.9 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.83 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Calculated densities for various polytypes to 3.11
Age distribution
Recorded ages:
Mesoproterozoic to Cretaceous : 1020 Ma to 126.1 ± 1.1 Ma - based on 11 recorded ages.
Crystallography of Lepidolite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Image Loading
Radiation - Copper Kα
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Synonyms of Lepidolite
Other Language Names for Lepidolite
Catalan:Lepidolita
Dutch:Lepidoliet
Finnish:Lepidoliitti
Galician:Lepidolita
Hungarian:Lepidolit
Italian:Lepidolite
Japanese:リチア雲母
Polish:Lepidolit
Portuguese:Lepidolite
Russian:Лепидолит
Simplified Chinese:锂云母
Traditional Chinese:鋰雲母
Turkish:Lepidolit
Varieties of Lepidolite
| Cs-rich Lepidolite | A variety of Lepidolite enriched in Caesium. |
| Purple Jade | A dense mass of fine grained lepidolite, which is used for carving and as an ornamental stone. It usually contains minor quartz, feldspar, spodumene and occasionally pollucite as impurities. Technically, this material is a rock and not a mineral. |
| Rb-rich Lepidolite | A variety of Lepidolite enriched in Rubidium. |
Relationship of Lepidolite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
| Aluminoceladonite | K(Mg,Fe2+)Al(Si4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Anandite | (Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3((Si,Al,Fe)4O10)(S,OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Annite | KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Aspidolite | NaMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Balestraite | KLi2V5+Si4O12 | Mon. 2 : B2 |
| Biotite | A series or subgroup of the Mica Group. | |
| Bityite | LiCaAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Boromuscovite | KAl2(BSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Brammallite | (Na,H3O)(Al,Mg,Fe)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Celadonite | K(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Chernykhite | (Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Chromceladonite | K(Mg,Fe2+)(Cr,Al)(Si4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Chromphyllite | K(Cr,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Clintonite | Ca(Mg,Al)3(Al3SiO10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Eastonite | KMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Ephesite | LiNaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 | Tric. |
| Ferroaluminoceladonite | K(Fe2+,Mg)(Al,Fe3+)(Si4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Ferroceladonite | K(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe3+,Al)(Si4O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Ferrokinoshitalite | (Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3(Al2Si2O10)(OH,F)2 | Mon. |
| Fluorannite | KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 | Mon. |
| Fluorophlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Ganterite | (Ba,Na,K)(Al,Mg)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Garmite | CsLiMg2(Si4O10)F2 | Mon. |
| Glauconite | (K,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+)(Fe3+,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Gorbunovite | CsLi2(Ti,Fe)Si4O10(F,OH,O)2 | Mon. |
| Hendricksite | K(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Kinoshitalite | (Ba,K)(Mg,Mn2+,Al)3(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Luanshiweiite | KLiAl1.5□0.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH,F)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Manganiceladonite | KMgMn3+Si4O10(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Margarite | CaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Masutomilite | (K,Rb)(Li,Mn3+,Al)3(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 | Mon. |
| Montdorite | (K,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn2+,Mg)5(Si4O10)2(OH,F)4 | |
| Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Nanpingite | CsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2 | Mon. |
| Natro-glauconite | (Na,K)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 | |
| Norrishite | KLiMn3+2(Si4O10)O2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Oxykinoshitalite | (Ba,K)(Mg,Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(O,OH,F)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Oxyphlogopite | K(Mg,Ti,Fe)3[(Si,Al)4O10](O,F)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 | |
| Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Preiswerkite | NaMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Roscoelite | K(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Shirokshinite | KNaMg2(Si4O10)F2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Shirozulite | K(Mn2+,Mg)3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Siderophyllite | KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Sokolovaite | CsLi2Al(Si4O10)F2 | Mon. |
| Suhailite | (NH4)Fe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Tainiolite | KLiMg2(Si4O10)F2 | Mon. |
| Tetraferriannite | KFe2+3((Fe3+,Al)Si3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Tetraferriphlogopite | KMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2 | |
| Tobelite | (NH4,K)Al2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | Mon. |
| Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| UM1988-22-SiO:AlCaFFeHKLiMg | KLiMgAl2Si3O10F2 | Mon. |
| Voloshinite | Rb(LiAl1.5□1.5)(Al0.5Si3.5)O10F2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
| Wonesite | (Na,K)(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Al,Si)4O10)2(OH,F)4 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Yangzhumingite | KMg2.5(Si4O10)F2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Zinnwaldite | Mica Group. |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
| Elbaite | 883 photos of Lepidolite associated with Elbaite on mindat.org. |
| Quartz | 348 photos of Lepidolite associated with Quartz on mindat.org. |
| Cleavelandite | 303 photos of Lepidolite associated with Cleavelandite on mindat.org. |
| Albite | 233 photos of Lepidolite associated with Albite on mindat.org. |
| Tourmaline | 173 photos of Lepidolite associated with Tourmaline on mindat.org. |
| Rubellite | 108 photos of Lepidolite associated with Rubellite on mindat.org. |
| Morganite | 65 photos of Lepidolite associated with Morganite on mindat.org. |
| Microcline | 63 photos of Lepidolite associated with Microcline on mindat.org. |
| Topaz | 58 photos of Lepidolite associated with Topaz on mindat.org. |
| Muscovite | 58 photos of Lepidolite associated with Muscovite on mindat.org. |
Fluorescence of Lepidolite
Frequently fluoresces medium intensity of creamy white to pale yellow. Sometimes yellow.
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Industrial Uses:
Ore of lithium, cesium, and rubidium.
Lepidolite in petrology
An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.
References for Lepidolite
Reference List:
Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)
Schaller, Waldemar Theodore (1905) Crystallography of lepidolite: American Journal of Science, 4th. Series: 19: 225-226.
Stevens, Rollin Elbert (1938) New analyses of lepidolites and their interpretation: American Mineralogist: 23: 607-628.
Mineralogical Record (1989) 20: 109.
Rieder et al (1998) Nomenclature of the micas. Canadian Mineralogist: 36: 905-912.
Mineralogical Magazine (1999) 63: 267-279.
Kogure, T. and Bunno, M. (2004) Investigation of polytypes in lepidolite using electron back-scattered diffraction. American Mineralogist: 89: 1680-1684.
Internet Links for Lepidolite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-2380.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
Search Engines:
Mineral Dealers:
Specimens:
The following Lepidolite specimens are currently listed for sale on minfind.com.
Localities for Lepidolite
symbol to view information about a locality.
The Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan | |
| Weerth, A. & Weiß, S. (2016): Neues aus der Grenzregion Pakistan/Afghanistan. Lapis, 41 (10), 30-39 (in German). |
| No reference listed | |
| |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110. |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 | |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 |
| Bariand, P. and Poullen, J.F. (1978). Famous mineral localities: The pegmatites of Laghman - Nuristan - Afghanistan. Mineralogical Record. 9: 301-308. | |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 | |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 | |
Algeria | |
| |
Angola | |
| Antonio Olimpio Gonçalves, Joan Carles Melgarejo, Pura Alfonso Abella (2009) SEQUENCE OF CRYSTALLISATION OF PEGMATITES: THE ANGOLA CASE. Estudos Geológicos v. 19 (2), pp 35-39 |
Antarctica | AmMin 36:361-367 |
| Faure, G.; Felder, R.P. (1984) Lithium-bearing pegmatite and bismuth-antimony-lead-copper-bearing veinlets on Mount Madison, Byrd Glacier area. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 19(5), 13-14. |
Argentina | |
| Rocks & Min. (2007) 82:234-235 |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry's collection | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection. | |
| http://homepage.mac.com/rasprague/PegShop/extras/argentina/argenpeg.html |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:636-647 | |
| Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina); Galliski, M. A. (1983). Distrito minero El Quemado, Deptos. La Poma y Cachi, provincia de Salta. II. Geología de sus pegmatitas. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argentina, 38, 340-380. |
| Galliski, M. A., & Černý, P. (2006). Geochemistry and structural state of columbite-group minerals in granitic pegmatites of the Pampean Ranges, Argentina. The Canadian Mineralogist, 44(3), 645-666. | |
| Galliski, M. Á., Černý, P., Márquez-Zavalía, M. F., & Chapman, R. (2012). An association of secondary Al–Li–Be–Ca–Sr phosphates in the San Elías pegmatite, San Luis, Argentina. The Canadian Mineralogist, 50(4), 933-942.; Galliski M A, Černý P, Márquez-Zavalía M F, Chapman R (1999) Ferrotitanowodginite, Fe2+TiTa2O8, a new mineral of the wodginite group from the San Elías pegmatite, San Luis, Argentina. American Mineralogist 84, 773-777 |
| http://minsocam.org/MSA/AmMin/TOC/Articles_Free/1999/Galliski_p773-777_99.pdf; Galliski, M. Á., Černý, P., Márquez-Zavalía, M. F., & Chapman, R. (2012). An association of secondary Al–Li–Be–Ca–Sr phosphates in the San Elías pegmatite, San Luis, Argentina. The Canadian Mineralogist, 50(4), 933-942. | |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:636-647 |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:636-647 |
Australia | |
| Katz, M. B., & Tuckwell, K. D. (1979). Controls of tin-bearing pegmatites and granites in the Precambrian of Broken Hill, Australia. Bull. Geol. Soc. Malaysia, 11, 253-265. |
| http://www.dakotamatrix.com/images/products/cassiterite38245a.jpg? (cassiterite photo); Tantalum Producers International Study Center (spelt this way), (1979), Australian Tantalite Deposits, Quarterly Bulletin, No. 19 , p2, Sept 1979- galena; Daly, J., Dyson, D.F. (1963), Radiometric Investigations at Anningie Utopia and the Bundley River Fields NT, Dept of national Development/Bureau of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia, Record 1963/45, 1963; Kojan, C.J. (1980), Exploration Licence 1448 NT Final Report, Feb 1980; Powell, P. (1981), Annual Report EL 2347 Anningie Station NT, Jays Exploration Pty Ltd, 26 May 1981; Warren, R.G., Stewart, A.J., Shaw, R.D. (1974), Summary Information on Mineral Deposits of the Arunta Complex Alice Springs Area N.T., Dept of National Development/Bureau of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwelath of Australia, Record 1974/17, 1974 |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. | |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. | |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. | |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. | |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. | |
| Forsythe, D.L. (1981) E.L. 1958 (including M.L. 642F, E.L.'s 3030 & 3046) Barrow Creek Tantalum-Tin Prospect, N.T. Final Report on 1981 Exploration Programme by R.B. Mining Pty. Ltd. | |
| Steve Sorrell Collection |
| Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania |
| Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania |
| Bottrill, unpub. |
| Personally collected by Ryan Eagle in 2009 |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:616-635 |
| Grguric, B. A. & Downes, P. J. (2008): Pegmatite minerals from the Barabara mine, Coolgardie, Western Australia. Australian J. of Mineralogy 14, 55-60. |
| Mackintosh, E. E., Lewis, D. G., & Greenland, D. J. (1971). Dodecylammonium mica complexes. I. Factors affecting the exchange reaction. Clays and Clay minerals, 19, 209-218. | |
| Jacobson., M (2007), Pegmatites of WA | |
| M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) | |
| Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages. Report of the Department of Mines for the State of Western Australia for the Year 1942, pp 84-85. | |
| Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia | |
| M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B.Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) |
| M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B. Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) | |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 16 |
| Jacobson, M.I., Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages, at p.299. | |
| M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B. Grguric; Pegmaites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) |
| Fetherston, J. M., Stocklmayer, S. M. and Stocklmayer, V. C. (2013): Gemstones of Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Perth, Australia, 306 pp. | |
| http://www.pioneerresources.com.au/project_pioneerdome.php | |
| Pegamatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Grguric, B.A., Nickel, E.H. (2005) Okenite from the Perseverance nickel mine, Western Australia: a first Australian occurrence. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 11, pg. 25-26. |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Jacobson, M.I., Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages. | |
| Jacobson, M.I., Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages. | |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. | |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. | |
| Jacobson, M.I., Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages. | |
| Jacobson, M.I., Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages. | |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 61; Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1. p15 |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 61 | |
| Simpson, E.S. Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 64 |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 64 |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. |
| Fetherston, J.M. (2004) Tantalum in Western Australia: Western Australia Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Bulletin 22, 162p. | |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 668 | |
| Simpson, Edward S. (1928) Famous Mineral Localities: Wodgina, North West Australia, American Mineralogist, Vol. 13, No. 9, September 1928, pp.457-468. | |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 59 | |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia.; Simpson, E.S. (1928) Famous Mineral Localities: Wodgina North West Australia, American Mineralogist, 13:9, 457-468. |
| Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B. (2007), Pegmatites of Western Australia, 2007 | |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. | |
| Fetherston, J.M. (2004), Tantalum in Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 22, GSWA, 02 Apr 2004 |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. |
| Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B,. (2007), Pegmatites of Western Australia, 2007 | |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p213 | |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. |
| Kim Macdonald (specimen collected at location) | |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. | |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. | |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007 |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 61 |
| Pegamtites of Western Australia; M.I. Jacobson, M.A. Calderwood, Benjamin A. Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007 |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007 |
| Pegamtites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B. Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) and conversations between writer (Kim Macdonald) and owner of lease Fred Rose in 2012. |
Austria | |
| R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) |
| ERTL, A. (1995): Elbait, Olenit und Dravit aus Maigen bei Weinzierl am Walde, Niederösterreich | |
Belgium | |
| Histoire, industrie, geologie des Carrières de Quenast. Claude Pire, 1993 |
Bolivia | |
| Osvaldo R. Arce Burgoa (2007) Guia a los Yacimientos Metaliferos de Bolivia. (Minera San Cristobal S.A. & Empresa Minera Unificada S.A., La Paz) |
Brazil | |
| Horbe, M. A., Horbe, A. C., Costi, H. T., & Teixeira, J. T. (1991). Geochemical characteristics of cryolite-tin-bearing granites from the Pitinga mine, northwestern Brazil—a review. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 40(1), 227-249. |
| Horbe, A. M. C., & da Costa, M. L. (1999). Geochemical evolution of a lateritic Sn–Zr–Th–Nb–Y–REE-bearing ore body derived from apogranite: the case of Pitinga, Amazonas—Brazil. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 66(1), 339-351. | |
| Morteani, G., Preinfalk, C., and Horn, A.H. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 638-655. |
| Vasconcelos Minerals |
| Lallemant, A. (1978): What's new in Minerals ?: New Tourmaline discovery in Brazil. Mineralogical Record. 9 (5): 298-299 |
| Wilson, W E (2012) Famous Mimeral localities: The Jonas Mine, Itatiaia, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Mineralogical Record 43:289-317. | |
| Mineralogical Record (2001) 32:249 |
| [MinRec 33:209] |
| Bastos, F.M. (2002): Famous Mineral Localities: The Barra de Salinas Pegmatites, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Mineralogical Record 33: 209-216. | |
| Bastos, F.M. (2002): Famous Mineral Localities: The Barra de Salinas Pegmatites, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Mineralogical Record 33: 209-216 | |
| Andrade, M.B., Atencio, D., Menezes Filho, L.A.D., & Ellena, J. (2011): The structure of a microlite-group mineral with a formula near NaCaTa2O6F from the Morro Rendondo Mine, Coronel Murta, Minas Gerais. Canadian Mineralogist. 49, 615-621 | |
| [MinRec 14:235] |
| [MinRec 21:411] |
| Alfredo Petrov collection; B. E. Prescott and K. Nassau (1978) Black Elbaite from Corrego Do Urucum, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Mineralogical Magazine 42:357-359 | |
| [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com] |
| Van King |
| Cassedanne, J. P., & Cassedanne, J. O. (1987). La moraesite de la mine de tourmaline de Humaita, Minas Gerais, Brésil. The Canadian Mineralogist, 25(3), 419-424. |
| www.minsocam.org/MSA/Special/Pig/PIG_best_shots/Pegmatites_shots.html. | |
| Lithiotantite, Ideally LiTa3O8 - Luiz A.D.Menezes Filho, Hexiong Yang, Robert T. Downs, Mário L.S.C. Chaves, Aba C. Persiano - Acta Cryst. (2012) E68, i27 - i28 | |
| Rob Lavinsky specimen; Atencio, D., Coutinho, J. M., & Menezes Filho, L. A. (2005) Roscherite-Group Minerals. Axis Vol 1 No. 6. |
| [MinRec 12:74]; Quéméneur, J., & Lagache, M. (1999). Comparative study of two pegmatitic fields from Minas Gerais, Brazil, using rubidium and cesium content of the micas and feldspars. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 29(1), 27-32. | |
| No reference listed |
| Cassedanne, J.P. & J.O. (1980): A find of crystallized Rose Quartz in Minas Gerais. Mineralogical Record 11: 377-379 |
| Quéméneur, J., & Lagache, M. (1999). Comparative study of two pegmatitic fields from Minas Gerais, Brazil, using rubidium and cesium content of the micas and feldspars. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 29(1), 27-32. |
| Chukanov N V et al (2007) Guimarãesite, a new Zn-dominant monoclinic roscherite-group mineral from Itinga, Minas Gerais, Brazil, New Data on Minerals. Moscow, 42, 11-15 | |
| Quéméneur, J., & Lagache, M. (1999). Comparative study of two pegmatitic fields from Minas Gerais, Brazil, using rubidium and cesium content of the micas and feldspars. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 29(1), 27-32. | |
| Russell Rizzo | |
| Quéméneur, J., & Lagache, M. (1999). Comparative study of two pegmatitic fields from Minas Gerais, Brazil, using rubidium and cesium content of the micas and feldspars. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 29(1), 27-32. | |
| Rob Lavinsky specimen | |
| [Mineralogical Record - Vol 25 No.3] |
| Fernando R.M. Pires and A. Raphael Cabral (1998) The Volta Grande pegmatites, Minas Gerais, Brazil: an example of rare-element granitic pegmatites exceptionally enriched in lithium and rubidium: Discussion. The Canadian Mineralogist, 36, 1157-1158.; Quéméneur, J., & Lagache, M. (1999). Comparative study of two pegmatitic fields from Minas Gerais, Brazil, using rubidium and cesium content of the micas and feldspars. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 29(1), 27-32. |
| Canadian Mineralogist 38: 1399-1408 (2000) |
| Mineralogical Record (2001) 32:249 | |
| No reference listed | |
| Reiner Mielke | |
| Van King | |
| [MinRec 22:183] |
| Ferreira, A., Ferreira, V. P., Soares, D. R., & Vilarroel-Leo, H. S. (2005). Chemical and mineralogical characterization of elbaites from the Alto Quixaba pegmatite, Seridó province, NE Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 77(4), 729-743.; Scares, D. R., Ferreira, A. C. M., da Silva, R. R., & Ferreira, V. P. (2008). Alkali-Deficient elbaite from pegmatites of the serido region, Borborema Province, Ne Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 30(2). |
| Wolfgang Hampel, site visit April 2008 |
| Am Min (1955) 40:55-63 |
| Wilson, W. E. (2002): Cuprian elbaite from the Batalha Mine, Paraíba, Brazil. Mineralogical Record, 33: 127-137; de Brito Barreto, S., & Bretas Bittar, S. M. (2010). Los depósitos de gemas de Brasil: localización, producción e impacto económico. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 123-140.; Scares, D. R., Ferreira, A. C. M., da Silva, R. R., & Ferreira, V. P. (2008). Alkali-Deficient elbaite from pegmatites of the serido region, Borborema Province, Ne Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 30(2). |
| http://www.minsocam.org/MSA/AmMin/TOC/Articles_Free/2002/Eeckhout_p1297-1306_02.pdf |
| Beurlen, H., Da Silva, M.R.R., Thomas, R., Soares, D.R., and Olivier, P. (2008): Nb–Ta–(Ti–Sn) oxide mineral chemistry as tracer of rare element granitic pegmatite fractionation in the Borborema Province, Northeastern Brazil. Mineralium Deposita 43, 207-228. |
| |
| http://www.sbgeo.org.br/572.html; Beurlen, H.; Müller, A.; Silva, D.; Da Silva, M.R.R. (2011): Petrogenetic significance of LA-ICP-MS trace-element data on quartz from the Borborema Pegmatite Province, northeast Brazil. Mineralogical Magazine 75, 2703-2719. ; Scares, D. R., Ferreira, A. C. M., da Silva, R. R., & Ferreira, V. P. (2008). Alkali-Deficient elbaite from pegmatites of the serido region, Borborema Province, Ne Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 30(2).; Dill, H. G., Hansen, B. T., & Weber, B. (2013). U/Pb age and origin of supergene uranophane-beta from the Borborema Pegmatite Mineral Province, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 45, 160-165. | |
| de Brito Barreto, S., & Bretas Bittar, S. M. (2010). Los depósitos de gemas de Brasil: localización, producción e impacto económico. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 123-140. | |
| Beurlen, H.; Müller, A.; Silva, D.; Da Silva, M.R.R. (2011): Petrogenetic significance of LA-ICP-MS trace-element data on quartz from the Borborema Pegmatite Province, northeast Brazil. Mineralogical Magazine 75, 2703-2719. ; de Brito Barreto, S., & Bretas Bittar, S. M. (2010). Los depósitos de gemas de Brasil: localización, producción e impacto económico. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, 62(1), 123-140. | |
| Scares, D. R., Ferreira, A. C. M., da Silva, R. R., & Ferreira, V. P. (2008). Alkali-Deficient elbaite from pegmatites of the serido region, Borborema Province, Ne Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 30(2). | |
| Beurlen, H., Da Silva, M.R.R., Thomas, R., Soares, D.R., and Olivier, P. (2008):Mineralium Deposita 43, 207-228.; Beurlen, H.; Müller, A.; Silva, D.; Da Silva, M.R.R. (2011): Petrogenetic significance of LA-ICP-MS trace-element data on quartz from the Borborema Pegmatite Province, northeast Brazil. Mineralogical Magazine 75, 2703-2719. |
| Fosfatos e Silicatos Secundários de Urânio de Perus, São Paulo - Atencio, Daniel and Hypolito, Raphael - Revista Brasileira de Geociências, março de 1994 |
Canada | |
| Dixon, A. (2014, October). Mount Begbie Pegmatite Group, British Columbia, Canada–evolution from Barren to Complex Rare-element Pegmatites. In 2014 GSA Annual Meeting in Vancouver, British Columbia. |
| M. Masau, P. Cerny, M.A. Cooper, R. Chapman & J. Grice (2002) Can. Mineral. 40, 1649-1655; Morgan Masau, Petr Cerny and Ron Chapman (2000) Exsolution of zirconian-hafnian wodginite from manganoan-tantalian cassiterite, Annie Claim #3 granitic pegmatite, southeastern Manitoba, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist, 38:685-694.; Phillips, K. A. (1978) Minerals of Manitoba: Vol 1 Nonmetallic and pegmatic. Manitoba Mineral Resources Division Educational Series 78/1 |
| Černý, P., Masau, M., Goad, B. E., & Ferreira, K. (2005). The Greer Lake leucogranite, Manitoba, and the origin of lepidolite-subtype granitic pegmatites. Lithos, 80(1), 305-321. |
| Phillips, K. A. (1978) Minerals of Manitoba: Vol 1 Nonmetallic and pegmatic. Manitoba Mineral Resources Division Educational Series 78/1 | |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:658-675; Phillips, K. A. (1978) Minerals of Manitoba: Vol 1 Nonmetallic and pegmatic. Manitoba Mineral Resources Division Educational Series 78/1. |
| American Mineralogist, Volume 94, pages 439–450, 2009 | |
| CAMACHO, A., BAADSGAARD, H., DAVIS, D.W., ČERNY, P. (2012) Radiogenic isotope systematics of the Tanco and Siverleaf granitic pegmatites; Winnipeg River pegmatite district, Manitoba, Canadian Mineralogist 50, 1775-1792. | |
| FERUVITE FROM LEPIDOLITE PEGMATITES AT RED CROSS LAKE, MANITOBA. Canadian Mineralogist, 1998, 36, 433-439.; Černý, O., Teertstra, D.K., Chapman, R., Selway, J.B., Hawthorne, F.C., Ferreira, K., Chackowsky, L.E., Wang, X.J. & and Meintzer, R.E. (2012); Černý, P., Teertstra, D. K., Chapman, R., Selway, J. B., Hawthorne, F. C., Ferreira, K., ... & Meintzer, R. E. (2012). Extreme Fractionation And Deformation Of The Leucogranite–Pegmatite Suite At Red Cross Lake, Manitoba, Canada. Iv. Mineralogy. The Canadian Mineralogist, 50(6), 1839-1875. |
| Phillips, K. A. (1978) Minerals of Manitoba: Vol 1 Nonmetallic and pegmatic. Manitoba Mineral Resources Division Educational Series 78/1. |
| Parrish, I. S., 1977, Mineral Catalog for the Mount Pleasant Deposit of Brunswick Tin Mines, Canadian Mineralogist, v. 15, p. 121-126. |
| Econ Geol (1985) 80:1297-1327 |
| SHEARD, E.R., WILLIAMS-JONES, A.E., HEILIGMANN, M., PEDERSON, C. AND TRUEMAN, D.L. (2012) Controls on the concentration of zirconium, niobium, and the rare earth elements in the Thor Lake rare metal deposit, Northwest Territories, Canada. Economic Geology, 107(1), 81-104. |
| Sheard, E.R. (2010); SHEARD, E.R., WILLIAMS-JONES, A.E., HEILIGMANN, M., PEDERSON, C. AND TRUEMAN, D.L. (2012) Controls on the concentration of zirconium, niobium, and the rare earth elements in the Thor Lake rare metal deposit, Northwest Territories, Canada. Economic Geology, 107(1), 81-104. | |
| Canadian Mineralogist 41:117-137; Northern Mineral Showings Database, NWT Geoscience Office. |
| The Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 41, pp. 139-160 (2003) |
| E.R. Faribault, "Lunenberg County, Nova Scotia", Summ. Rep. Geol. Surv. Dep. Canada for 1907, pp. 80-82, 1908. Walker, T.L. and Parsons, A.L. (1924) "Pegmatite Minerals from New Ross, Nova Scotia", University of Toronto, Geol. Series, no. 17, pp. 46-50. |
| J.C. Pedersen (2000) Report on 2000 Winter Diamond Drill Program Lilypad Lakes Tantalum - Cesium Property. Assessment File |
| J.C. Pedersen (2000) Report on 2000 Winter Diamond Drill Program Lilypad Lakes Tantalum - Cesium Property. Assessment File | |
| Bull. Minéral. , 1984, 107, pp. 369-384.; J.C. Pedersen (2000) Report on 2000 Winter Diamond Drill Program Lilypad Lakes Tantalum - Cesium Property. Assessment File |
| Andrew G. Tindle, Fred W. Breaks and Julie B. Selway (2002) Tourmaline in petalite-subtype granitic pegmatites; evidence of fractionation and contamination from the Paleagama Lake and Separation Lake areas of northwestern Ontario, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist 40:753-78; Ontario MDI Number: MDI53C11SW00003; Breaks, F. W., Tindle, A. G., & Smith, S. R. The Pakeagama Lake Pegmatite: Continued Field and Laboratory Investigation of Highly Evolved, Complex-Type, Petalite-Subtype Rare-Element Mineralization in the Berens River-Sachigo Subprovince Boundary Zone |
| Pedersen, J. C. P.Geo., and Bubar, D. S.,(2002) Mineralogy and Zonation of the Big Whopper Pegmatite, Separation Rapids area, Kenora, Ontario Proceedings Volume of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology Vol 48 pp 34-35 |
| www.cim.org/meetings/Abstract.cfm?PaperNum=1074&ShowID=33. | |
| Tindle, A. G., Selway, J. B. & Breaks, F. W. (2005): Liddicoatite and associated species from the McCombe spodumene-subtype rare-element granitic pegmatite, northwestern Ontario, Canada. Canadian Mineralogist 43, 769-793. |
| Tindle, A.G., Breaks, F.W., and Selway, J.B. (2002) Tourmaline in petalite-subtype gramitic pegmatites: evidence of fractionation and contamination from Pakeagama Lake and Separation Lake areas of northwestern Ontario, Canada. Canadian Mineralogist, 40, 753-788. | |
| Taylor, R.P., and Henham, R. (2001): Exploration and Mining Geology 10(1/2), 85-93. |
| Hewitt, D.F. (1967) Pegmatite Mineral Resources of Ontario, Industrial Mineral Report 21, Ontario Department of Mines. |
| Anne P. Sabina, Rocks and Minerals for the Collector Miscellaneous Report 77, 2003, Geological Survey of Canada. |
| Sabina, A.P. (2003): Rocks & Minerals for the collector; Kirkland Lake - Rouyn-Noranda - Val d'Or, Ontario & Quebec. GSC Misc. Report 77, 169p. | |
| Geraint Harris et al (2011) Century Mining Corporation Technical Review Of The Mining Plan/Operations And Audit Of The Resource And Reserve Estimates For The Lamaque Mine Project City Of Val D’Or, Bourlamaque Township,Abitibi County, Quebec, Canada NTS Map 32C/04 |
| Potter, E. G., Taylor, R. P., Jones, P. C., Lalonde A. E., Pearse, G. H. K., and Rowe, R., 2009, Sokolovaite and evolved lithian micas from the Eastern Moblan pegmatite, Canadian Mineralogist, v 47, p. 337-349. |
| Bynoe, L. (1987). Shear zone influence on the emplacement of a giant pegmatite: The Whabouchi Lithium Pegmatite, Quebec, Canada (Doctoral dissertation, The University of Western Ontario). | |
| Van King |
China | |
| Guiqing Li (1982): Geology and Prospecting 18(3), 18-23 |
| Guiqing Li (1982): Geology and Prospecting 18(3), 18-23 |
| Jinchu Zhu, Renke Li, Fuchun Li, Xiaolin Xiong, Fengying Zhou, and Xiaolong Huang (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36(5), 393-405. |
| Jinchu Zhu, Renke Li, Fuchun Li, Xiaolin Xiong, Fengying Zhou, and Xiaolong Huang (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36(5), 393-405. | |
| Hui Li, Maozhong Zhang, Xinzheng Chen, Hu Chen, and Kaisen Zheng (1983): Geology and Prospecting 19(11), 58-65; Jinchu Zhu, Renke Li, Fuchun Li, Xiaolin Xiong, Fengying Zhou, and Xiaolong Huang (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36(5), 393-405; Pengfei Zhou, Dongsheng Ma, Yang Cai, Haifeng Ding, and Chunyan Yao (2009): Geological Journal of China Universities 15(3), 417-428 | |
| Zhaochong Zhang, Yuchuan Chen, and Jingwen Mao (1994): Geology and Prospecting 30(2), 7, 34-38 |
| Deshi Lu (1993): Geology and Prospecting 29(6), 8-12 |
| Ruiling He and Enkui Cao (1985): Geology of Shaanxi 3(2), 39-46; Feng Bai, Hengyi Feng, Sijie Zou, and Jiao Liu (2011): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 30(2), 281-285 |
| Gefei Huang, Maosong Hou, Yangsheng Liu, and Baizhong Zi (2005): Geology and Mineral Resources of South China 2005(3), 38-43. |
| Zhifang Zeng, Zuoxun Zeng, Yonghong Zeng, Jianlin Zhou, and Caizhi Hu (2008): Geology in China 56(4), 725-737 |
| Anthony, J.W. et al.: Handbook of Mineralogy |
| Yuzhou Li (1990): Geology and Prospecting 26(6), 29-35 | |
| Zeheng Lei, Yiming Xu, Denghong Wang, Yusheng Qiao, Chuanbiao Li, and Zhenhui Chen (2009): Acta Geoscientica Sinica 30(6), 812-820 |
| Xinyou Zhou, Jingbin Wang, Yanli Wang, Xiyin Cheng, Peng He, Qibin Fu, and Shunting Li (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(3), 533-544 |
| Zeheng Lei, Yusheng Qiao, and Yiming Xu (2009): Geology and Exploration 45(2), 44-52 |
| National Geological Archives of China database, record no. 39039 |
| Hong Liu (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(7), 60-62 |
| USGS Open-File Report 03-220 | |
| Fengjun Nie, Fengxiang Wang, Yu'an Zhao, Yan Sun, and Hua Chai (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(4), 730-743 |
| Xiaojun Yuan, Chuanli Wan, and Jianping He (2004): Geology and Prospecting 40(1), 31-35 |
| Werner, A.B.T., Sinclair, W.D., and Amey, E.B. (1998): USGS Circular 930-O. |
| Liao Shen (1996): Geology of Jiangxi 10(4), 249-257 |
| Werner, A.B.T., Sinclair, W.D., and Amey, E.B. (1998): USGS Circular 930-O. |
| Minqing Cheng and Cunchang Wang (1989): Geology and Prospecting 25(6), 25-28 |
| Yunhuai Lin and Shiyang Chen (1985): Geology and Prospecting 21(3), 23-31; Weizheng Hu, Junping Huang, and Xiaowen Huang (2005): Resources Survey and Environment 26(4), 258-266 |
| Xilin Liu (1991): Geology of Jiangxi 5(3), 203-211 |
| Dingtang Huang (2003): Geology and Prospecting 39(4), 35-40 |
| Dingtang Huang (2003): Geology and Prospecting 39(4), 35-40 |
| Chengfa Wang (1986): Mineral Deposits 5(2), 85-96; Desong Lin (1993): Mineral Resources and Geology 7(4), 262-266; Lin Yin, Pollard, P.J., Hu Shouxi, and Taylor, R.G. (1995): Economic Geology 90(3), 577-585; Xiao'e Huang and Zhihua Xu (2005): Jiangxi Nonferrous Metals 19(4), 1-4; Xudong Che, Rucheng Wang, Huan Hu, Wenlan Zhang, and Xiaolong Huang (2007): Acta Petrologica Sinica 23(6), 1552-1560 |
| Yuzhuang Sun, Yanheng Li, Cunliang Zhao, Mingyue Lin, Jinxi Wang, and Shenjun Qin (2010): Energy, Exploration & Exploitation 28(2), 97-104 |
| Chenghua Zhang and Guodong Ji (1983): Geology and Prospecting 19(4), 22-28; Jiankang Li, Denghong Wang, Dehui Zhang, and Xiaofang Fu (2006): Mineral Deposits 25(suppl.), 131-134 |
| Dong Peng, Mingguang Wang, Yunxi Xie, Shangpin Chen, and Jun Cao (2005): Geology and Prospecting 41(4), 33-38 |
| Lianxing Gu, Hao Yang, Zhengfu Yan, Jingjuan Liao, and Jinzhu Wang (1995): Chinese Journal of Geochemistry 15(1), 33-43; Zhenghui Chen, Denghong Wang, Yufei Gong, Yuchuan Chen, and Shiping Chen (2006): Mineral Deposits 25(4), 470-476 |
| Liu Guobin und Lu Huanzhang (1986): Chinese Journal of Geochemistry 5(3), 234-240 |
| Tianren Zou, Xiangchen Zhang, Fuyi Jia, Rucong Wang, Huizhi Cao, and Boqing Wu (1986): Mineral Deposits 5(4), 34-48; Huan Hu, Rucheng Wang, Aicheng Zhang, and Shijin Xu (2004): Mineral Deposits 23(4), 411-421; Wang, R.C., Hu, H., Zhang, A.C., Fontan, F., de Parseval, P., and Jiang, S.Y. (2007): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 153, 355-367 |
| Yanling Tang (2005): Non-metallic deposits of Xinjiang, China [Zhongguo Xinjiang Fei Jinshu Kuangchuang]. Geological Publishing House (Beijing), 289 pp. | |
| Denghong Wang, Yuchuan Chen, and Zhigang Xu (2001): Acta Geologica Sinica 80(3), 419-425 |
| Feibao Wu and Zongyu Li (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(8), 20-26 |
| Feibao Wu and Zongyu Li (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(8), 20-26 | |
| Cunlin Liu, Gen Wang, and Yuan Ma (1987): Geology and Prospecting 23(9), 18-23 |
| Zongxi Yang, Jingwen Mao, Maohong Chen, Xiang Tong, Junde Wu, Yanbo Cheng, and Haijie Zhao (2009): Mineral Deposits 28(3), 336-344 |
Czech Republic | |
| Povondra, P., Pivec, E. (eds.) et al.: Přibyslavice peraluminuous granite. Acta universitatis carolinae, Geologica, 1987, no. 3, s . 183 – 283. |
| Černý, P., Veselovský, F.: Pegmatit Bílý kámen (Weisser Stein) u Kynžvartu. Minerál, 2000, roč. 8, č. 1, s. 10-16. |
| Bull. Minéral. , 1984, 107, pp. 369-384.; Novák, M., Ertl, A., Povondra, P., Vašinová Galiová, M., Rossman, G. R., Pristacz, H., ... & Škoda, R. (2013). Darrellhenryite, Na (LiAl2) Al6 (BO3) 3Si6O18 (OH) 3O, a new mineral from the tourmaline supergroup. American Mineralogist, 98(10), 1886-1892. |
| Historic mineral collection National museum of Czech Republic |
| Němec, D.: Pegmatity s lithnou mineralizací u Vratěnína (jihozápadní Morava). Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1975, roč. 20, č. 4, s. 405-408. |
| Cech (1961) Occurrence of stokesite in Czechoslovakia. Mineralogical Magazine: 32: 673-675. |
| Lapis 23(4), 18-34 (1998) |
| Staněk, J.: Příspěvky k mineralogii některých západomoravských pegmatitů. Časopis Moravského musea v Brně, 1952, roč. 37, s. 112-125. |
| Sekanina, J.: Nerosty moravských pegmatitů. Časopis Moravského zemského musea, 1929-1930, sv. 26-27, s. 113-224. | |
| Bull. Minéral. , 1984, 107, pp. 369-384.; Novak, M., & Divis, K. (1996). Compositional trends in manganocolumbite from the Puklice I pegmatite, western Moravia, Czech Republic. Journal of GEOsciences, 41(1-2), 1-6. | |
| Luna J.: Lithný pegmatit od Krasonic u Želetavy na západní Moravě. Časopis Moravského musea v Brně, Vědy přírodní, 1962, roč. 47, s. 33-36. |
| Houzar, S.: Nový lepidolitový pegmatit od Sedlatic u Želetavy, západní Morava. Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae naturales, 1995, roč. 80, s. 47 - 55. | |
| Čech, F.: O minerálu ze skupiny rutilu z lithného pegmatitu z Biskupic u Hrotovic. Časopis Moravského musea v Brně, Vědy přírodní, 1958, roč. 43, s. 55-58. |
| Bull. Minéral. , 1984, 107, pp. 369-384. / http://minerals.gps.caltech.edu/rossmanite/Czech_Republic_Radkovice/Radkovice-index.htm | |
| Nemec, D. (1982): A pegmatite with lithium mineralization at Radonin, western Moravia. Chemie der Erde 41, 241-253 (in German). |
| Novák M., Mazuch J. (1987): Nový lithný pegmatit z Dolní Rožínky. Acta Musei Moraviae, Sci. nat., 72, 257-258. |
| Němec D.: Ein Pegmatit mit Li-Mineralisierung von Dolní Bory in Westmahren (ČSSR). Chem. Erde, 1981, 40, 164-177. |
| Novák, M., Johan, Z., Škoda, R., Černý, P., Šrein, V., & Veselovský, F. (2008). Primary oxide minerals in the system WO3–Nb2O5–TiO2–Fe2O3–FeO and their breakdown products from the pegmatite No. 3 at Dolní Bory-Hatě, Czech Republic. European Journal of Mineralogy, 20(4), 487-499. | |
| Tony Nikischer |
| Novák, M., Houzar, S., Pfeiferová, A.: Přehled mineralogie, petrografie a historie klasické lokality lepidolitového pegmatitu v Rožné u Bystřice nad Pernštejnem, západní Morava. Acta Musei Moraviae, Sci. geol., 83:3-48.; Novak, M., & Cerny, P. (2001). Distinctive compositional trends in columbite-tantalite from two segments of the lepidolite pegmatite at Rozna Western Moravia, Czech Republic. Journal of GEOsciences, 46(1-2), 1-8. |
| P. Pauliš (2001): Nejzajímavější naleziště Moravy a Slezska. Kuttna, Kutná Hora. | |
| Koudelka, L.: Nález jednoho z největších krystalovaných rubelitů v Československu. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1978, roč. 23, č. 2, s. 213. |
| Kruťa, T.: Nový lithný pegmatit na západní Moravě. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1976, roč. 21, č. 2, s. 204. |
| www.cseg.ca/conferences/2000/556.PDF.; Cerny, P., Novak, M., Chapman, R., & Masau, M. (2000). Subsolidus behavior of niobian rutile from Vezna, Czech Republic: A model for exsolutions in phases with Fe2+>> Fe3+. Journal of GEOsciences, 45(1-2), 21-35. |
Denmark | |
| Sørensen, H. (1962): On the occurrence of Steenstrupine in the Ilimaussaq massif, southwest Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland. 167, Reitzels Forlag København, 251 p. |
| Soerensen, H. (1962): On the occurrence of Steenstrupine in the Ilimaussaq massif, southwest Greenland, Meddelelser om Groenland, Reitzels Forlag Koebenhavn |
| Sørensen, H. (1962): On the occurrence of Steenstrupine in the Ilimaussaq massif, Southwest Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland. 167 (1), 1-251 |
| Andersen, E.K., Danø, M., and Peteresen, O.V. (1969): A tetragonal natrolite. Contribution to the mineralogy of Ilímaussaq, No 13. Meddelelser om Grønland, 181, (10), 1-19. | |
DR Congo | |
| Jan Loun, Milan Novák, Jan Cempírek, Radek Škoda, Michaela Vašinová Galiová, Lubomír Prokeš, Marek Dosbaba, Renata Čopjaková (2018) Geochemistry and secondary alterations of microlite from eluvial deposits in the Numbi mining area, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Canadian Mineralogist 56, 203-220. |
| Henri Buttgenbach (1947) Les minéraux de Belgique et du Congo belge |
Egypt | |
| Raslan, M. F., El-Shall, H. E., Omar, S. A., & Daher, A. M. (2010). Mineralogy of polymetallic mineralized pegmatite of Ras Baroud granite, Central Eastern Desert, Egypt. Journal of mineralogical and petrological sciences, 105(3), 123-134. |
Ethiopia | |
| Küster, D. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 68-86.; A Geological Excursion To The Mesozoic Sediments Of The Abay Basin ( Blue Nile), Recent Volcanics Of The Ethiopian Main Rift And Basement Rocks Of The Adola Rea, Ethiopia. Mitt. Österr. Miner. Ges. 147 (2002) |
Finland | |
| Teertsra David K., Lahti Seppo I., Alviola Reijo, Cerny Petr. 1993. Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 368, 39 s. |
| Alviola Reijo 1974. Selostus pegmatiittitutkimuksista Kiteen-Tohmajärven alueella vuosina 1972-1973 11 s 29 liites. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus, arkistoraportti, 14 19/4232/74/1/85. | |
| Lahti, S. (1981): On the granitic pegmatites of the Eräjärvi area in Orivesi, southern Finland. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland. 314 |
| Lahti Seppo I., 1981. On the granitic pegmatites of the Eräjärvi area in Orivesi, Southern Finland. Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 314, 82 s. | |
| Lahti, S. (2000): Compositional variation in columbite group minerals from different types of granitic pegmatites of the Eräjärvi district,South Finland. Journal of the Czech Geological Society. 45 (1-2),107-118 | |
| Lahti, S. (2000): Compositional variation in columbite group minerals from different types of granitic pegmatites of the Eräjärvi district,South Finland. Journal of the Czech Geological Society. 45 (1-2),107-118 | |
| Haapala, I. (1966): On the granitic pegmatites in the Peräseinäjoki-Alavus area, South Pohjanmaa, Finland. Bulletin de la commission géologique de Finland 224, 98p.; Makitie, H., Karkkainen, N., Lahti, S. I., & Alviola, R. (2001). Compositional variation of granitic pegmatites in relation to regional metamorphism in the Seinajoki region, western Finland. Special Paper 30 - Geological Survey of Finland, 31-59. |
| No reference listed | |
| Haapala, I. (1966): On the granitic pegmatites in the Peräseinäjoki-Alavus area, South Pohjanmaa, Finland. Bulletin de la commission géologique de Finland 224, 98 s. (p. 30) |
| Aarne Laitakari, ”Index of Finnish Minerals with bibliography” , Bull. de la Commission Géologique de Finlande No 230, Otaniemi 1967 |
| Teerstra, D.K., Lahti, S., Alviola, R. & Černý, P. (1993): Pollucite and its alteration in Finnish Pegmatites. Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin. 368 |
| Nordenskiöld, A. E. (1863): Om tantalitartade mineralier från nejden af Torro, Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 20, 443-453 | |
France | |
| G. Aubert : "Les coupoles granitiques de Montebras et d'Echassières (Massif Central Français) et la genèse de leur minéralisations (BRGM, 1969); Econ Geol (1995) 90:548-576 |
| J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne, Vol. 1, Clermont-Ferrand (1985) | |
| J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne, Vol. 1, Clermont-Ferrand (1985) | |
| G. Aubert : "Les coupoles granitiques de Montebras et d'Echassières (Massif Central Français) et la genèse de leur minéralisations (BRGM, 1969) | |
| Belot, Victor R. (1978) Guide des minéraux, coquillages et fossiles: où les trouver en France, comment les reconnaître et les collectionner (Guides Horay). Pierre Horay (Ed.), 224 pp. |
| Yves Mourey Collection |
| Mourey Y.(1985): Le leucogranite à topaze de Chavence. Un nouvel exemple de massif à Sn, W, Li dans le Nord du Massif central français. C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris, t. 300, série II, n° 19, 951-954. |
| Germain C., Guillou A. (1988), Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, n°3, 3-7 |
| Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 280. |
| (L. Chauris, C. Laforêt and J. Cotten, Bull. Minéral. , 1985, 108, pp. 955-958). | |
| Sinkankas, 1989. Emerald & Other Beryls. |
| Aubert G Pierrot R (1959) Sur un gisement de pegmatite à Li Mn Nb Ta Sn et Be dans la région de Crozant. Bulleti de la société française de minéralogie et de cristallographie LXXXII p 400 |
| Patureau, J., Chiappero, P-J. & Lebocey, J. (2011): Mines et minéraux de Montebras, Soumans, Creuse. Le Règne Minéral. 99, 5-33 |
| |
| http://perso.wanadoo.fr/jeldemine/listes%20mineraux.html |
| Boisson, J. M. (1988) - Les monts d'Ambazac, Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, (2), 3-33. | |
| Boisson, J. M. (1988) - Les monts d'Ambazac, Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, (2), 3-33. |
| Guide geologique de la Haute Vienne, musee municipal de Limoges, Limoges, 1967 | |
| Aufschluss 1974(3), 193-197 |
| http://perso.wanadoo.fr/jeldemine/liste%20mineraux%20sud.html | |
| http://perso.wanadoo.fr/jeldemine/liste%20mineraux%20sud.html | |
| http://perso.wanadoo.fr/jeldemine/liste%20mineraux%20sud.html | |
| "Les minéraux, leurs gisements, leurs associations", P. Bariand, F. Cesbron et J. Geffroy (1977), Editions Minéraux et Fossiles, BRGM |
| J. Geffroy, J.A. Sarcia, J. Chervet : "Les Minéraux Uranifères Français", 1960, Institut National des Sciences et Techniques Nucléaires / Saclay - PUF; Gayraud et al., 2012 |
Germany | |
| Hess, E., Graeser, S. & Gabriel, W. (2011): Das Porphyrwerk Detzeln im Steinatal und seine Mineralien. Lapis 36 (4), 25-35; 54. |
| Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001 |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990 |
| Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001, 146 |
| Andreas Gerstenberg collection | |
| Lapis 1991(10), 13-22 |
| Thomas, R., and Webster, J.D. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 570-582. | |
| HAAKE, R., FLACH, S. & BODE, R. (1994): Mineralien und Fundstellen, Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Teil II. 1st ed., 244 pp., Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern, Germany. |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
Germany & Czech Republic | |
| Lapis 17(2), 31-35 (1992) |
India | |
| Sarkar, S. S. (1996). Prospecting clues for muscovite mineralization in Bihar mica belt, eastern India. Geoinformatics, 7, 169-172. | |
| Monoj Maitra, B. Chattopadhyay, S. K. Sengupta and S. Nandy (2007) Presence of Niobian Rutile and Its Exsolution Phases in Rare Element Pegmatite of Belamu Area, Purulia District, West Bengal. Journal Geological Society of India 74:296-298 |
| Monoj Maitra, B. Chattopadhyay, S. K. Sengupta and S. Nandy (2007) Presence of Niobian Rutile and Its Exsolution Phases in Rare Element Pegmatite of Belamu Area, Purulia District, West Bengal. Journal Geological Society of India 74:296-298 | |
Italy | |
| Pezzotta, Federico and Guastoni, Alessandro, The New Discovery of a LCT Pegmatite in the Adamello Massif, Central Southern Alps, Italy; Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Milan, Italy. |
| AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work. |
| Ghizzoni, S. & Mazzoleni, G. (2005): Itinerari mineralogici in val Codera. Geologia Insubrica, Ed., Milano, 316 pp. | |
| Mattioli V. (1987) - Novità mineralogiche in Val d'Ossola - Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, Milano, fasc. 1, pp.1-11 |
| Orlandi, P., & Pezzotta, F. (1997). Minerali dell'Isola d'Elba. Edizioni Novecento Grafico, Bergamo, 249 pp. |
| Pezzotta, F., & Guastoni, A. (2007). Hambergite, helvite e pirofanite nelle pegmatiti elbane. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 3/2007, 166-168. | |
| Barsotti, G., & Nannoni, R. (2006). Rocce, minerali e miniere delle isole dell'Arcipelago Toscano. Pacini editore, 152 pp. | |
| F.Pezzotta, M.Lorenzoni (2008) "Bismuto Nativo: prima segnalazione nelle pegmatiti elbane " Rivista Mineralogica Italiana N.2, 2008 |
| Giuliano Bettini Collection | |
| Barsotti, G., & Nannoni, R. (2006). Rocce, minerali e miniere delle isole dell'Arcipelago Toscano. Pacini editore, 152 pp. |
| Lapis n1, 2005, "Der Oster Pegmatit" | |
| Barsotti, G., & Nannoni, R. (2006). Rocce, minerali e miniere delle isole dell'Arcipelago Toscano. Pacini editore, 152 pp. | |
| Nannoni R., Sammartino F., 1981. I minerali delle pegmatiti di Procchio. Quad. Museo St. Nat. Livorno, 2: 11-18. |
Japan | |
| Yohei Shirose, Seiichiro Uehara (2013) Li tourmaline from Nagatare, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences Vol. 108 (2013) No. 4 August p. 238-243; Shirose, Y., Uehara, S. (2014) Secondary phosphates in montebrasite and amblygonite from Nagatare, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 109, 103-108.; Shirose, Y., & Uehara, S. (2014). Secondary phosphates in montebrasite and amblygonite from Nagatare, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 109(2), 103-108. |
| Matsubara et al (1995) Mineralogical Journal, 17, 338-345; Yamada, S. (2004) Nihonsan-koubutsu Gojuon-hairetsu Sanchi-ichiranhyou (111 pp.) |
Kazakhstan | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
| Kovalev, K.R., Kalinin, Y.A., Naumov, E.A., Pirajno, F., and Borisenko, A.S. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 186-205. |
| Voloshin, A.V., Pakomovskii, Ya.A., Stepanov, V.I., Tyusheva, F.N. (1983): Lithiotantite, Li,(Ta,Nb)3O8, a new mineral from granite pegmatites of Eastern Kazakhstan. Mineralogiceskij Zhurnal, 5(1), 91-95. Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow |
Madagascar | |
| Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871 |
| Pezzotta, F. (2005): Pezzottaite. Ad Ambatovita in Madagascar una scoperta tra avventura e scienza. Rivista Mineralogical Italiana. 30 (2): 88-103 |
| Behier, J. (1960): Contribution á la mineralogie de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar XXIX, Tananarive, p 13-14 |
| Besairie, H. (1966): Les Gites Minéraux de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar, Tananarive, 34, p.62 | |
| http://www.minsocam.org/MSA/Special/Pig/PIG_articles/Anjahamiary.pdf/ Pezzotta, F.(2004): Der Pegmatit von Anjahamiary bei Fort Dauphin, Madagaskar. LAPIS 29 (2): 24-28 |
| Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871 |
| Pezzotta, F. (1999): Madagaskar. Das Paradies der Mineralien und Edelsteine. ExtraLapis nr 17 (in german) p.44 |
| Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871 |
| Behier, J. (1960): Contribution á la mineralogie de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar XXIX, Tananarive. p 13 |
| Behier, J. (1960): Contribution á la mineralogie de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar XXIX, Tananarive. p 13 | |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection # M-45 (Visually identified) |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry |
| Behier, J. (1960): Contribution á la mineralogie de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar XXIX, Tananarive. p 29 | |
| Rakotoarison, W. (1964): Les pegmatites de la Sahatany. Archive du Service Géologique Madagascar. A. 1983, 39p. | |
| Lefevre & Thomas (1998): Les pegmatites de la vallée de la Sahatany, Madagascar. La Règne Minéral, nr 19, 15-28 | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse | |
| Lacroix, A. (1912): Sur quelques minéraux des pegmatites du Vakinankaratra (Madagascar). Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie, Paris 35 , 76-78 | |
| Mrose, M.E. & Rose jr, J. (1961): Behierite, (Ta, Nb)BO4, a new mineral from Manjaka, Madagascar. Geol.Soc.Am, Abstracts 1961 Ann. Meetings, p 111A | |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection (M-723,M-600) |
| Rakotoarison, W. (1964): Les pegmatites de la Sahatany. Archive du Service Géologique Madagascar. A.1983, p.1-39 | |
| Lefevre, M. & Thomas, L. (1998): Les pegmatites de la vallée de la Sahatany, Madagascar. Le Règne Minéral no 19, 15-28 | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse Toulouse 3, no. 86 TOU3 0210, Toulouse, 240 p. |
| Rakotoarison, W. (1964): Les pegmatites de la Sahatany. Archive du Service Géologique Madagascar. A.1983, p.1-39 | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse Toulouse 3, no. 86 TOU3 0210, Toulouse, 240 p. | |
| Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse |
| Rakotoarison, W. (1964): Les pegmatites de la Sahatany. Archive du Service Géologique Madagascar. A.1983, p.1-39. | |
| Wilson, W.E. (1989) The Anjanabonoina pegmatite, Madagascar. Mineralogical Record 20: 191-200 |
| Duparc, L., Wunder, M., Sabot, R. (1910): Les minéraux des pegmatites des environs d´Antsirabe á Madagscar. Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 36, 3, 283-407 |
| Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Gélogique Madagascar. A 1871 |
| Pezzotta, F. (1999): Madagaskar- Das Paradies des Mineralien und Edelsteine. Extra Lapis no.17, 50 [german version, short notice] |
Mexico | |
| Panczner (1987): 87-251. |
| Rocks & Min.:63:456.; Panczner(1987):251 & 379. |
| Panczner (1987): 251. | |
| Rocks & Min.:63:456; Panczner(1987):177 & 186. |
Mongolia | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
| Tumenbayar, B., Batbayar, M., and Grayson, R. (2000): World Placer Journal 1, 160-174 |
Mozambique | |
| Rui Nunes collection |
| Schappmann, J. (2005): Die gruben Morrua, Marropino und Maria III in der Pegmatitregion Alto Ligonha im Norden von Mozambique. Mineralien-Welt 16 (2): 34-46 | |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1964, LXXXVII, p. 553-556. | |
| Dias, M. Bettencourt and Wilson, W. E., 2000, Mineralogical Record, 31:459-497. | |
| Dias, M. Bettencourt and Wilson, W. E., 2000, Mineralogical Record, 31:459-497. | |
| Schappmann, J. (2005): Die gruben Morrua, Marropino und Maria III in der Pegmatitregion Alto Ligonha im Norden von Mozambique. Mineralien-Welt 16 (2): 34-46 | |
| Dias, M. Bettencourt and Wilson, W. E., 2000, Mineralogical Record, 31:459-497. | |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1964, LXXXVII, p. 553-556.; Mineralogical Record (2001) 32:252 | |
| Gomes Figueiredo C.S. (1967) Alteration of spodumene and lepidolite with formation of dioctahedral chlorite plus dioctahedral montmorillonite interstratifications with dioctahedral chlorite, - Mem. et Notic. Miner. Univer. Coimbra, v.64, p. 32-57.; Neiva, A. M., & Neiva, J. (2005). Beryl from the granitic pegmatite at Namivo, Alto Ligonha, Mozambique. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 181(2), 173-182. | |
| Dias, M. Bettencourt and Wilson, W. E., 2000, Mineralogical Record, 31:459-497. | |
Myanmar | |
| Harald Schillhammer collection |
| Maung Kyaw Khaing Win (2003): A study on gemstone occurrences of Molo District, Momeik Township, Shan State. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, University of Yangon, Department of Geology. |
| Hong Wang, Fangcheng Lin, Meifeng Shi, Hongzhao Shi, and Jiangli Wang (2013): Geology and Exploration 49(1), 89-98 |
| Werner, A.B.T., Sinclair, W.D., and Amey, E.B. (1998): US Geological Survey Circular 930-O. |
Namibia | |
| Wilson, W.E. et al. (2002): Jeremejevite from Namibia. Mineralogical Record. 33, 289-301. |
| http://www.mineral.tu-freiberg.de/econgeology/lehre/namibia/snlipegm/snlipegm_2_4.html | |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 639 (in English). |
| Von Bezing, L., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 409 (in English). | |
| Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand). |
| Cairncross, B., and Bahmann, U., (2006) Famous Mineral Localities: The Erongo Mountains, Namibia. Mineralogical Record 37(5) 369; |
| Cairncross, B., and Bahmann, U., (2006) Famous Mineral Localities: The Erongo Mountains, Namibia. Mineralogical Record 37(5) 369; |
| http://portal.unesco.org/es/file_download.php/520f77b01696f95e88bb9e1ab0e64196Gondwana+Park+draft2corr.pdf. |
| Keller, P. (1991). The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7, 21-34. |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 639 (in English); | |
| P. Keller and O. von Knorring, Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 567-593. |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 639 (in English); | |
| Mining Ann. Review(1985):423. |
| Keller, P. (1991): The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communs. Geol. Surv. Namibia, 7, 21-34. ; Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand). | |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 639 (in English); | |
| Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand).; Broccardo, L., Kinnaird, J. A., & Nex, P. A. M. (2011). Preliminary fluid inclusion results from the Rubicon pegmatite, Karibib, Namibia. Asociación Geológica Argentina, Serie D, publicación especial No, 14, 45-48. | |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern, (in English). | |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 639 (in English); |
| Cairncross, B., and Bahmann, U., (2006) Famous Mineral Localities: The Erongo Mountains, Namibia. Mineralogical Record 37(5) 369; | |
| Ernst A. Schnaitmann; Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand). |
| Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand). |
| Bezing, L. von, Bode, R. & Jahn, S. (2008): Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern: 393 (in English) |
| Bezing, L. von, Bode, R. & Jahn, S. (2008): Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern, 384 pp. (in English) |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). | |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1989): Replacement phenomena in tantalum minerals from rare-metal pegmatites in South Africa and Namibia. Mineralogical Magazine 53, 571-581. [http://www.minersoc.org/pages/Archive-MM/Volume_53/53-373-571.pdf]; Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). | |
| Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 639 (in English);; Bezing, L. von., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2016) Namibia Minerals and Localities II. Edition Krüger-Stiftung, Bode Verlag GmbH, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 289 page (in English) | |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). | |
Nepal | |
| Natural History Museum Vienna collection; Simmons, W. B., Falster, A. U., & Laurs, B. M. (2011). A survey of Mn-rich yellow tourmaline from worldwide localities and implications for the petrogenesis of granitic pegmatites. The Canadian Mineralogist, 49(1), 301-319 |
New Zealand | |
| Pirajno, F., Bentley, P.N. (1985) Greisen-related scheelite, gold and sulphide mineralisation at Kirwans Hill and Bateman Creek, Reefton district, Westland, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 28:1, 97-109, DOI: 10.1080/00288306.1985.10422279 |
Nigeria | |
| Int J Econ & Environ Geology Vol 1(1) pp 21-26 |
North Korea | |
| Shibata, H.: Lithia mica deposits in Korea with special reference to spodumene and amblygonite. (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969; pp 158-168) |
| Shibata, H.: Lithia mica deposits in Korea with special reference to spodumene and amblygonite. (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969; pp 158-168) |
| Shibata, H.: Lithia mica deposits in Korea with special reference to spodumene and amblygonite. (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969; pp 158-168) |
| Kondo, C. (1940) Jour. Min. Soc. Korea, 23, 11. |
Norway | |
| Kvamsdal, L.O., Eldjarn, K. (2006): Mineralene i smaragdgruvene ved Byrud gård, Minnesund, Norge. STEIN 33 (4), 4-20 |
| Larsen, A. O.(1981): Mineralnotater. NAGS-Nytt 8(2), 36 |
| Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68, p. 210 | |
| Larsen, A.O. & Erambert, M. (2007): Lepidolite from the Litjern pegmatite, Iveland. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift, 35, 21-24 |
| Raunholm, S. & Bjugn, G. (2000): Rosa turmalin på Stord. Bergverksmuseets Skrift 17: 32-34; Nordrum, F.S. (2010): Nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 2009-2010. Stein 37 (2), 4-14 |
| Nordrum, F. S., Vestvik, J. & Larsen, A.O. (1999): Li-granittpegmatitten i Sandnessjøen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 15:31-33 |
| Norges geologiske undersøkelse (NGU): Industrimineraldatabasen. Ågskardet- Forekomst nr.325 i Meløy (1837) kommune. |
| Am Min 72:1163-1169; Oftedal, I. (1942): Lepidolit-og tinnsteinsførende pegmatitt i Tørdal, Telemark. Norske Geologisk Tidsskrift 22: 1-14 |
Pakistan | |
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut); Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
| Dudley Blauwet et al. (2004), Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International | |
| Dudley Blauwet, personal communication, January 2009 |
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut); Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
| Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 36, Part 1, 1998, pp. 1-47. | |
| TVM Specimen |
| Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 36, Part 1, 1998, pp. 1-47. | |
Poland | |
| Pieczka A., Szełęg E., Szuszkiewicz A., Łodziński M., Nejbert K., Turniak K., Ilnicki S., Banach M., Michałowski P. & Różniak R. 2010: Lithium pegmatite from the DSS Piława Górna mine, Góry Sowie Block, southwestern Poland. Mineralogia - Special Papers, vol. 37, 99 |
| Pieczka, A., Włodek, A., Gołębiowska, B., Szełęg, E., Szuszkiewicz, A., Ilnicki, S., Nejbert, K., Turniak, K. (2015): Phosphate-bearing pegmatites in the Góry Sowie Block and adjacent areas, Sudetes, SW Poland. 7th International Symposium on Granitic Pegmatites, PEG 2015 Książ, Poland. Abstracts: 77-78; Pieczka, A., Hawthorne, F.C., Ma, C., Rossman, G.R., Szełęg, E., Szuszkiewicz, A., Turniak, K., Nejbert, K., Ilnicki, S.S., Buffat, P., Rutkowski, B. (2016): Żabińskiite, ideally Ca(Al0.5Ta0.5)(SiO4)O, a new mineral of the titanite group from the Piława Górna pegmatite, the Góry Sowie Block, southwestern Poland, Mineralogical Magazine: 80: (in press | |
| Szełęg E. & Szuszkiewicz A. 2010: Topaz, lepidolite and phenacite-bearing pegmatite from Żółkiewka quarry, Strzegom-Sobótka granite massif, Lower Silesia, SW Poland. Mineralogia - Special Papers, vol. 37, 112 |
Portugal | |
| Dias, P. A., Pereira, B., Leal Gomes, C., & Guimarães, F. (2009). Structure and Mineralogy of the Muro Alto Granitic Pegmatite (Vieira Do Minho-Portugal) – Peculiar Assemblages of High-F Hydro-thermal Evolution. Estudos Geológicos, 19(2), 105. |
| B. Charoy et al. , Eur.Journ. Mineral. , 1995, 7, pp. 335-352.; Pereira, E.G., Antunes, I.M., and Monteiro, M.C.H.M. (2010): Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts 2010. |
| Neiva, A. M. R., Silva, M. M. V. G., Antunes, I. M. H. R., & Ramos, J. M. F. (2000). Phosphate minerals of some granitic rocks associated quartz veins from northern and central Portugal.; Antunes, I. M. H. R., Neiva, A. M. R., Ramos, J. M. F., Silva, P. B., Silva, M. M. V. G., & Corfu, F. (2013). Petrogenetic links between lepidolite-subtype aplite-pegmatite, aplite veins and associated granites at Segura (central Portugal). Chemie der Erde-Geochemistry, 73(3), 323-341. |
| João Farinha Ramos (2007) Locality no. 5: Seixo Amarelo-Gonçalo Rare Element Aplite-Pegmatite Field. in ALEXANDRE LIMA & ENCARNACIÓN RODA ROBLES ed (2007) GRANITIC PEGMATITES: THE STATE OF THE ART - FIELD TRIP GUIDEBOOK. MEMÓRIAS N. º 9, UNIV. DO PORTO, FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS, DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOLOGIA pp 73-86.; Neiva, A. M. R., Silva, M. M. V. G., Antunes, I. M. H. R., & Ramos, J. M. F. (2000). Phosphate minerals of some granitic rocks associated quartz veins from northern and central Portugal. |
| Martins da Pedra collection | |
| Alexandre Pedroso collection; Mignardi, S., Ferrini, V., & Masi, U. (2001). Composition of micas from the lepidolite deposit of Goncalo, Beira Alta (Portugal) and significance for the origin. Mineral Deposits at the Beginning of the 21st Century, 449. | |
| João Farinha Ramos (2007) Locality no. 5: Seixo Amarelo-Gonçalo Rare Element Aplite-Pegmatite Field. in ALEXANDRE LIMA & ENCARNACIÓN RODA ROBLES ed (2007) GRANITIC PEGMATITES: THE STATE OF THE ART - FIELD TRIP GUIDEBOOK. MEMÓRIAS N. º 9, UNIV. DO PORTO, FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS, DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOLOGIA pp 73-86. | |
| Pedro Alves collection. Fuchs, A., Fuchs, R.: Rosaroter Elbait aus der Serra de Estrela, Portugal, Lapis vol.39, 03/2014, 12-20 | |
| Pedro Alves collection; | |
| klaus ludwig collection | |
| Klaus Ludwig collection | |
| Schnorrer-Köhler (1991), Mineral Occurrences. |
| Martins, T., Lima, A., Simmons, W.B. Falster, A.U. & Noronha, F. (2011): Geochemical fractionation of Nb-Ta oxides in Li-bearing pegmatites from the Barroso-Alvão pegmatite field, Northern Portugal. Canadian Mineralogist. 49, 777-791 |
| personal find |
| Mineralien Atlas |
| various photographs |
| |
| International Geological Congress (2008) MRD-06 Geology and geoeconomical potential of pegmatite deposits: A case study |
Republic of Macedonia | |
| Hidden treasures of Macedonia; Prirodoslovni muzej Slovenije; 1999;Slovenia, Ljubljana, |
Romania | |
| Szakáll, S. & Kristály, F., Eds. (2010): Mineralogy of Székelyland, Eastern Transylvania, Romania. Csík County Nature and Conservation Society, Miercurea-Ciuc, Romania, 321 pp. |
Russia | |
| Igor Savin's data |
| Makagon, V. (2007) Evolution of Nb, Ta-oxide mineralization in rare-metal pegmatites of the East Sayan belt, Siberia, Russia. in Granitic Pegmatites: The State of the Art – International Symposium. 06th – 12th May 2007, Porto, Portugal. pp 46-47; Seltmann, R., Soloviev, S., Shatov, V., Pirajno, F., Naumov, E., & Cherkasov, S. (2010). Metallogeny of Siberia: tectonic, geologic and metallogenic settings of selected significant deposits*. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57(6), 655-706 |
| Боруцкий Б.Е. Гебронит из натро-литиевых пегматитов Сибири, - Новые данные о минералах СССР, 1966, вып. 7, с. 183-189. |
| Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow |
| Van King | |
| Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow | |
| Bortnikov, N.S., Gorelikova, N.V., Korostelev, P.G., and Gonevchuk, V.G. (2008): Geology of Ore Deposits 50(6), 445-461. |
| Seltmann, R., Soloviev, S., Shatov, V., Pirajno, F., Naumov, E., & Cherkasov, S. (2010). Metallogeny of Siberia: tectonic, geologic and metallogenic settings of selected significant deposits*. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57(6), 655-706 | |
| Ryazantseva, M. D. (2001) Southwest Primorye (the Voznesenka Ore District). pp125-136 in Khanchuk, A.I., Gonevchuk, G.A. & Seltmann, R. (Eds) Metallogeny of the Pacific Northwest (Russian Far East): Tectonics, Magmatism and Metallogeny of Active Continental Margins. IAGOD Guidebook series 11, Dalnauka Publishing House, Vladivostok 2004, 176 p | |
| Seltmann, R., Soloviev, S., Shatov, V., Pirajno, F., Naumov, E., & Cherkasov, S. (2010). Metallogeny of Siberia: tectonic, geologic and metallogenic settings of selected significant deposits*. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57(6), 655-706; Ryazantseva, M. D. (2001) Southwest Primorye (the Voznesenka Ore District). pp125-136 in Khanchuk, A.I., Gonevchuk, G.A. & Seltmann, R. (Eds) Metallogeny of the Pacific Northwest (Russian Far East): Tectonics, Magmatism and Metallogeny of Active Continental Margins. IAGOD Guidebook series 11, Dalnauka Publishing House, Vladivostok 2004, 176 p | |
| Cook, R. B. (2009). Connoisseur's Choice: Spessartine Marienfluss, Northern Namibia. Rocks & Minerals, 85(1), 50-59.; Igor.V. Pekov, Lyudmila R. Memetova (2008) Minerals of the Lipovka Granite Pegmatites, Central Urals, Russia. Mineralogical Almanac 13:6-45 |
| Sokol, E. V., Seryotkin, Y. V., & Bul’bak, T. A. (2010). Na-Li-Be-rich cordierite from the Murzinka pegmatite field, Middle Urals, Russia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 22(4), 565-575. |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data; Brigatti, M. F., Mottana, A., Malferrari, D., & Cibin, G. (2007). Crystal structure and chemical composition of Li-, Fe-, and Mn-rich micas. American Mineralogist, 92(8-9), 1395-1400.; Sokol, E. V., Seryotkin, Y. V., & Bul’bak, T. A. (2010). Na-Li-Be-rich cordierite from the Murzinka pegmatite field, Middle Urals, Russia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 22(4), 565-575. | |
| E.Ya. Kievlenko (2003) Geology of gems, p. 108 | |
| Kuznetsova, L. G. (2009). Uncommon rare-elements spectrum and geochemical evolution of the Tastyg spodumene granitoids (South Siberia, Russia). Estudos Geol, 19(2), 150-155. |
| Bulnaev, K.B. (2006): Geology of Ore Deposits 48(4), 277-289. |
| http://www.minsocam.org/MSA/Special/Pig/PIGarticles/Zaraisky.html (Previously published in: Mineral Deposits: Research and Exploration Where do They Meet? Proceedings of the Fourth Biennial SGA Meeting , Turku/Finland/11-13 August 1997 , Heikky Papunen (ed.), A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Brookfield, 1997, pp.695-698).; Seltmann, R., Soloviev, S., Shatov, V., Pirajno, F., Naumov, E., & Cherkasov, S. (2010). Metallogeny of Siberia: tectonic, geologic and metallogenic settings of selected significant deposits*. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57(6), 655-706 |
| Sharygin, V. V., & Vladykin, N. V. (2014). Mineralogy of cryolite rocks from the Katugin massif, Transbaikalia, Russia. Abstract Book of 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism,” Antalya, Turkey, 166-168. | |
| Rainer Thomas, Paul Davidson and Elena Badanina (2010) Water- and Boron-Rich Melt Inclusions in Quartz from the Malkhan Pegmatite, Transbaikalia, Russia. Minerals 2012, 2, 435-458. |
| [MinRec 32:44] | |
| [MinRec 32:44]; Zagorsky, V. Y., Peretyazhko, I. S., Sapozhnikov, A. N., Zhukhlistov, A. P., & Zvyagin, B. B. (2003). Borocookeite, a new member of the chlorite group from the Malkhan gem tourmaline deposit, Central Transbaikalia, Russia. American Mineralogist, 88(5-6), 830-836. | |
| Peretyazhko, I. S., Zagorsky, V. Y., Smirnov, S. Z., & Mikhailov, M. Y. (2004). Conditions of pocket formation in the Oktyabrskaya tourmaline-rich gem pegmatite (the Malkhan field, Central Transbaikalia, Russia). Chemical geology, 210(1), 91-111. | |
| Badanina, E.V., Gordienko, V.V., Wiechowski, A., and Friedrich, G. (2008): Geology of ore Deposits 50(8), 772-781.; International Geological Congress (2008) MRD-06 The Sosedka gem tourmaline-rich mine: Emplacement of extremely chemically heterogeneous pegmatite-forming medium; Fialova, D., Kremplova, M., Hynek, D., Konecna, M., Kaiser, J., Malina, R., ... & Adam, V. (2013). Sosedka Pegmatite Metal Ions Composition Determined by Voltammetry. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci, 8, 7853-7867.; Zagorsky, V. Y. (2012). Mineralogy of pockets of the Malkhan tourmaline deposit (< i> Transbaikalia): feldspars of the Sosedka vein. Russian Geology and Geophysics, 53(6), 522-534 | |
| P.M. Kartashov data | |
| http://www.minsocam.org/MSA/Special/Pig/PIG_articles/Zaraisky.html (Previously published in: Mineral Deposits: Research and Exploration Where do They Meet? Proceedings of the Fourth Biennial SGA Meeting , Turku/Finland/11-13 August 1997) and F.G. Reyf et al. , The Canadian Mineralogist, 2000, Volume 38, number 4, Pages 915-936. | |
Rwanda | |
| Bertossa, A. (1968) Inventaire des minéraux du Rwanda. Bulletin du Service Géologique de Rwanda: 4: 25-45.; Daltry, V.D.C. and von Knorring, O. (1998) Type-mineralogy of Rwanda with particular reference to the Buranga pegmatite. Geologica Belgica: 1: 9-15. |
| Bertossa, A., 1967. Inventaire des minéraux du Rwanda. Bulletin du Service Géologique de Rwanda 4, 25-45. | |
Slovakia | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
South Africa | |
| Minerals of South Africa |
| Gevers, T. W.; Partridge, F. C.; Joubert, G. K. (1937): The pegmatite area south of the Orange River, Namaqualand. Mem. Geol. Survey, S. Africa, No. 31, 172 pp. |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). | |
| Minerals of South Africa |
| Minerals of South Africa | |
| Minerals of South Africa | |
| Minerals of South Africa | |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). | |
| Minerals of South Africa | |
| Minerals of South Africa |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). | |
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). |
| Minerals of South Africa | |
| Minerals of South Africa | |
South Korea | |
| Shibata, H.: Lithia mica deposits in Korea with special reference to spodumene and amblygonite. (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969; pp 158-168) |
| Kinosaki, Y. (1942) Miscelaneous Reports of the Geological Survey, Government-General of Korea, no. 11, 35. |
| Shibata, H.: Lithia mica deposits in Korea with special reference to spodumene and amblygonite. (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969; pp 158-168) |
| Tsuda, H. (1969) Supplement to "Minerals of Korea" (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, vol. 2 (Tokyo University Press)) |
| Shibata, H.: Lithia mica deposits in Korea with special reference to spodumene and amblygonite. (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969; pp 158-168) | |
| Harada, J. and Ishikawa, T. (1944) Report of the 58th minor committee for special minerals and ores, Japan Science Promotion Association, no. 5. |
Spain | |
| Encarnación Roda-Robles, Alfonso Pesquera (2007) Locality no. 3: Lepidolite-spodumene-rich and cassiterite-rich pegmatites from the Feli open-pit, (La Fregeneda, Salamanca, Spain) in ALEXANDRE LIMA & ENCARNACIÓN RODA ROBLES ed (2007) GRANITIC PEGMATITES: THE STATE OF THE ART - FIELD TRIP GUIDEBOOK. MEMÓRIAS N. º 9, UNIV. DO PORTO, FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS, DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOLOGIA pp 55-64; Roda-Robles, E., Vieira, R., Pesquera, A., & Lima, A. (2010). Chemical variations and significance of phosphates from the Fregeneda-Almendra pegmatite field, Central Iberian Zone (Spain and Portugal). Mineralogy and Petrology, 100(1-2), 23-34. |
| J. Mangas and A. Arribas, Bull. Minéral. , 1988, 111, pp. 343-358.; Encarnación Roda-Robles, Alfonso Pesquera (2007) Locality no. 3: Lepidolite-spodumene-rich and cassiterite-rich pegmatites from the Feli open-pit, (La Fregeneda, Salamanca, Spain) in ALEXANDRE LIMA & ENCARNACIÓN RODA ROBLES ed (2007) GRANITIC PEGMATITES: THE STATE OF THE ART - FIELD TRIP GUIDEBOOK. MEMÓRIAS N. º 9, UNIV. DO PORTO, FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS, DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOLOGIA pp 55-64 | |
| Roda-Robles, E., Pesquera, A., Gil-Crespo, P. P., Torres-Ruiz, J. & De Parseval, P. (2006): Mineralogy and geochemistry of micas from the Pinilla de Fermoselle pegmatite (Zamora, Spain). European Journal of Mineralogy, 18, 369-377. |
Swaziland | |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:648-657 |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:648-657 | |
Sweden | |
| Augsten, R. (2008): Pegmatite in Lappland: Rubellit aus Suorravaara. Lapis, 33 (3), 29-32. |
| No reference listed |
| Langhof, J., Jonson, E, Gustafsson, L. & Otter, B. (1998): Utö- en klassisk svensk mineralfyndort. Bergverksmuseets Skrift 14, 29-31 |
| Selway, J. B.; Smeds, S.-A.; Černý, P.; Hawthorne, F. C. (2002): Compositional evolution of tourmaline in the petalite-subtype Nykopingsgruvan pegmatites, Utö, Stockholm Archipelago, Sweden. GFF 124, 93-102 | |
| Selway, J. B.; Smeds, S.-A.; Černý, P.; Hawthorne, F. C. (2002): Compositional evolution of tourmaline in the petalite-subtype Nykopingsgruvan pegmatites, Utö, Stockholm Archipelago, Sweden. GFF 124, 93-102 | |
| No reference listed |
| Lorin, T.(2002): Riddaho glimmerbrott, Torsby, Värmland. Litofilen, 19 (2): 8-11 +14 |
| Grensman, F & Langhof, J.(1991): Åkerberget. Guldgruva med litiumpegmatite. STEIN 18(2),20-22; Billström, K., Mattson, B., Söderlund, U., Årebäck, H., & Broman, C. (2012). Geology and Age Constraints on the Origin of the Intrusion-Related, Sheeted Vein-Type Åkerberg Gold Deposit, Skellefte District, Sweden. Minerals, 2(4), 385-416. |
| Quensel, P. (1937): Minerals of the Varuträsk Pegmatite. V. Manganapatite and Manganvoelckorite. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar. 59: 257-261 | |
| |
| No reference listed | |
Tajikistan | |
| [AmMin 85:1561] |
| Thomas, R., & Davidson, P. (2010). Hambergite-rich melt inclusions in morganite crystals from the Muiane pegmatite, Mozambique and some remarks on the paragenesis of hambergite. Mineralogy and Petrology, 100(3-4), 227-239. | |
Thailand | |
| Nakapadungrat, S., & Maneenai, D. (1993). The Phuket, Phangnga and Takua Pa tin-field, Thailand. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 8(1-4), 359-368. |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:603-615 | |
| Econ Geol (1995) 90:603-615 | |
| Manning, D. A. C. (1982). Chemical and morphological variation in tourmalines from the Hub Kapong batholith of peninsular Thailand. Mineralogical Magazine, 45(337), 139-147. |
Turkey | |
| Öztürk, H. (1997): Ore Geology Reviews 12, 187-203. |
| Kines, M. T. (1969). The geology and the ore mineralization in the Keban area, east Turkey (Doctoral dissertation, Durham University). |
UK | |
| Russell, A. (1946). On rhodonite and tephroite from Treburland manganese mine, Altarnun, Cornwall; and on rhodonite from other localities in Cornwall and Devonshire. Mineralogical Magazine, 27(194), 221-235. |
| No reference listed |
| Goley, P. and Williams R. (1995) Cornish Mineral Reference Manual. Endsleigh Publications |
| No reference listed | |
| UKJMM 26:5-22 |
| Hall, T.M. (1868): The Mineralogist's Directory. Edward Stanford (London), 168 pp.; Collins, J.H. (1892): A Handbook to the Mineralogy of Cornwall and Devon, 2nd ed., D. Bradford Barton Ltd. (Truro, UK), 108 pp.; Rudler, F.W. (1905): A Handbook to a Collection of the Minerals of the British Islands, Mostly Selected from the Ludlam Collection. HMSO Publications (London), 241 pp. | |
| Goley, P. and Williams R. (1995) Cornish Mineral Reference Manual. Endsleigh Publications |
| McLintock, W.F.P. (1923) On the occurrence of petalite and pneumatolytic apatite in the Meldon aplite, Okehampton, Devonshire. Mineralogical Magazine, 20(103), 140-150.; von Knorring, O. and Condliffe, E. (1984) On the occurrence of niobium-tantalum and other rare-element minerals in the Meldon aplite, Devonshire. Mineralogical Magazine, 48(348), 443-448.; http://johnblanchard.net/index.php/some-sites/226-meldon-aplite-quarry-sssi |
| http://www.mineralman.f9.co.uk/quarries/meldon.htm | |
| Livingstone, A. and Macpherson, H.G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish). Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 47, n° 342, p. 99-105. |
| BMS Database | |
Ukraine | |
| Dumańska-Słowik, M., Wesełucha-Birczyńska, A., & Natkaniec-Nowak, L. (2013). Inclusions in topaz from miarolitic pegmatites of the Volodarsk-Volynski Massif (Ukraine)–A Raman spectroscopic study. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 109, 97-104. |
USA | |
| Gems and Minerals of America- Jay Ellis Ransom-1974 |
| The-Vug.com Collecting Minerals of La Paz County DVD. |
| Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 275; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 104. | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 20 (Table A-1). |
| Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 275; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 104. | |
| Elevatorski, E.A. (1978), Arizona Industrial Minerals, AZ Dept. of Min. Resources, Min Rpt. No. 2: 38; MRDS file #10259152. | |
| Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 275; Galbraith, F.W. & Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 104. |
| Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 184, 275; Jahns, Richard H. (1952), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 162. | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 20 (Table A-1). |
| Jahns, R.H. (1952), Pegmatite deposits of the White Picacho District, Maricopa and Yavapai Cos., AZ, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 162: 39 (Plate IX), 82. | |
| Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 104. |
| Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 275. |
| Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 104. |
| AmMin 67: 97-113 (1982) | |
| Jahns, R.H. (1952), AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 162: 104-105; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 21 (Table A-1). |
| Jahns, R.H. (1952), Pegmatite deposits of the White Picacho district, Maricopa and Yavapai Cos., AZ, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 162: 98-103; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 22 (Table A-1). | |
| Jahns, R.H. (1952), AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 162: 103. | |
| MRDS database Dep. ID #10102521, MRDS ID #M003390. | |
| Jahns, R.H. (1952), AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 162: 87-90; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 22 (Table A-1). | |
| Jahns, Richard H. (1952), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 162: 86-87; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 23 (Table A-1). | |
| Butler, 1995. Rockhounding California, p.118. |
| Fisher, D.J., (1944) Some of southern California pegmatites: unpublished manuscript, U.S. Geological Survey: 67; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 242; Rocks & Minerals (1998): vol. 73. ; Jesse Fisher (2011) Mines and Minerals of the Southern California Pegmatite Province. Rocks & Minerals 86:14-34. |
| Rocks & Min.:63:441.; Jesse Fisher (2011) Mines and Minerals of the Southern California Pegmatite Province. Rocks & Minerals 86:14-34. |
| Crother R. A. (1992) Host Rock Lithologies and Structural Constraints on Complex Pegmatites in the San Jacinto Mountains of California. Department of Geological Sciences, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona; June. | |
| Wright, 1957. N.B.S. p.206. 7/24/58. |
| Blake, Wm. P. (1881), Contributions to the geology of California: Mining and Scientific Press: 42: 376; Papish, Jacob & Donald Aubrey Holt (1928), Gallium; I. Arc spectrographic detection of gallium; II. Extraction of gallium from lepidolite: Journal of Physical Chemistry: 32: 142-147; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 242. | |
| Kunz, George Frederick (1905a), Gems, jewelers’ materials, and ornamental stones of California: California Division Mines Bulletin 37, 171 pp.: 100; Stevens, Rollin Elbert (1938), New analyses of lepidolites and their interpretation: American Mineralogist: 23: 617; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 242. |
| Fisher, J. 2002. Gem and rare-element pegmatites of southern California. Mineralogical Record 33(5): 371-373. | |
| Tucker, W. B. and Reed, C. H. (1939) Los Angeles Field District, Mineral Resources of San Diego County - Gems. California Journal of Mines and Geology. Quarterly Chapter of State Mineralogist's Report 35, January, 1939, No. 1. State of California, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Mines: Page 40. | |
| Weber, F. H. (1963), Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 107. | |
| Pratt, Joseph Hyde (1904), Lithium: Mineral Resources U.S., 1903: 314; Van Amringe, E.V. (1933), The gem minerals of San Diego County, California: Mineralogical Society of Southern California Bulletin 2(7): 1; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 121, 242. |
| Weber, F. H. (1963), Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 107. |
| Mudoch, J. and Webb, R. W. 1948. Minerals of California, Bulletin 136. State of California, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Mines, pages 39, 192. |
| Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 100. |
| Fisher, J., E. E. Foord, and G. A. Bricker, 1999. The geology, mineralogy, and history of the Himalaya mine, Mesa Grande, San Diego County, California. California Geology 52(1):3-18.; Jesse Fisher (2011) Mines and Minerals of the Southern California Pegmatite Province. Rocks & Minerals 86:14-34. | |
| San Diego Mining Company 1996. Gem Hill exploration program; Cordova, E. M., Ritchie, S. L., Rose, C. H., Wilson, R.; Mesa Grande mine field analysis and valuable mineral discovery, Winter 1995-96. | |
| Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 110. | |
| No reference listed | |
| Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: pages 89-91; illus., maps. |
| Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 113. | |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and lithium bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines Special Report 7A: 72 p. | |
| Fisher, Jesse (2011), Mines and Minerals of the Southern California Pegmatite Province. Rocks & Minerals: 86: 14-34. |
| Mauthner, M. H. F. (2011), Recent Finds at the Oceanview Mine, Pala District, San Diego County, California. Rocks & Minerals 86(1): 41-47. | |
| personal collections (Reed, Mauthner) |
| No reference listed | |
| Kunz, G. F. 1906. The Production of Precious Stones in 1905. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Division of Mining and Mineral Resources. GPO, Washington: pages 26-27; 40 pp. |
| Kunz, G. F. 1905. Gems, jeweler's materials, and ornamental stones of California. California State Mining Bureau bulletin 37: pages 86, 132-133. | |
| Kunz, G. F. 1905. Gems, jeweler's materials, and ornamental stones of California. California State Mining Bureau bulletin 37: page 86. | |
| Rocks & Minerals: May, 1999. | |
| Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 111. | |
| Ref.: Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p. 111. | |
| Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: pages 99, 105; illus., maps. | |
| Schaller, W. T. 1919. Gems & Precious Stones. Mineral Resources U.S., 1916, Part II - Nonmetals. Department of Interior, US Geological Survey, Government Printing Office, Washington; p. 897. |
| Merrill, F. J. H. 1914. Geology and Mineral Resources of San Diego and Imperial Counties: Gems, Lithia Minerals. California State Mining Bureau, San Francisco, Cal. California State Printing Office, December. Chapter 1, p. 67. | |
| Tucker, W. B., Reed, C. H. (1939), Los Angeles Field District - Mineral Resources of San Diego County. California Journal of Mines and Geology, quarterly chapter of State Mineralogist's Report 35; January: p. 42. | |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: 72 p. | |
| Swoboda, E. R. 2001. Pala district 1947-48: Unpublished field notes and personal interviews. Swoboda Inc., Beverly Hills, Los Angeles County, CA; 5/2; 8 p. | |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. | |
| Kunz, G. F. 1905. Gems, jeweler's materials, and ornamental stones of California. California State Mining Bureau bulletin 37: pages 55-57. | |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: 72 pp. | |
| Sheppard, J. B. (2008), History of the surface prospects and underground mining developments made along the northern portion of the Stewart pegmatite; personal communication with Scott L. Ritchie, San Diego Mining Company (SDMC). June/July. | |
| Sheppard, J. B. (2008), History of the surface prospects and underground mining developments made along the northern portion of the Stewart pegmatite; personal communication with Scott L. Ritchie, San Diego Mining Company (SDMC). June/July. | |
| Schaller, W. T. (1904), The tourmaline localities of southern California. Science 19, pages 266-268; Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: 40; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 179. | |
| Fisher, J. 2002. Gem and rare-element pegmatites of southern California. Mineralogical Record, Vol. 33: pages 378-381. | |
| Kunz, G. F. 1905. Gems, jeweler's materials, and ornamental stones of California. California State Mining Bureau bulletin 37: pages 140-142. |
| San Diego Mining Company (1996) | |
| Foord, Eugene E. et al (1989), Mineralogy and Paragenesis of the Little Three Mine Pegmatites, Ramona District, San Diego County, California. Mineralogical Record, 20(2): p. 110.; Jesse Fisher (2011) Mines and Minerals of the Southern California Pegmatite Province. Rocks & Minerals 86:14-34. | |
| San Diego Mining Company, 1995-1997. | |
| Rogers, Austin Flint (1910b), Minerals from the pegmatite veins of Rincon, San Diego County, California: Columbia University, School of Mines Quarterly: 31: 214; Weber, F.H. (1963a), Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: 100, 114; Hanley, J.B. (1951), Economic Geology of the Rincon Pegmatites, San Diego County, California. Department of Natural Resources, California Division of Mines, Special Report 7B: 15-23; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 242; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 431. |
| Rogers, A. F. (1910), Minerals From The Pegmatite Veins Of Rincon, San Diego Co., California. Columbia University School Of Mines Quarterly Journal Of Applied Science, Vol. 31 pp. 208-218; Tucker, W. B., Reed, C. H. (1939), Los Angeles Field District - Mineral Resources of San Diego County. California Journal of Mines and Geology, quarterly chapter of State Mineralogist's Report 35; January: p. 54. |
| Antisell, Thomas (1853-56), Reports of explorations and surveys: 33rd. Congress, 2nd. Session, House Doc. 91: volume 7 (part 2): 187; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 242. |
| Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 370. |
| Stevens, Rollin Elbert & W.T. Schaller (1942), The rare alkalies in micas: American Mineralogist: 27: 531; Weber, F. H. 1963. Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: p 89., illus., maps. |
| Tucker, W. B., Reed, C. H. (1939), Los Angeles Field District - Mineral Resources of San Diego County. California Journal of Mines and Geology, quarterly chapter of State Mineralogist's Report 35; January: p. 40; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 242. | |
| Weber, F. H. (1963a), Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology, County Report 3: 106; illus., maps; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California: 431; Rocks & Minerals, May-June 2003. |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckel, E. B. |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. |
| "Minerals of Colorado, updated & revised", p. 15, by Eckel, Edwin B., 1997 |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel | |
| "Minerals of Colorado, updated & revised", p. 15, by Eckel, Edwin B., 1997; Rocks & Min. (2007) 82:237; USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| Ref.: Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 26 (Table A-1). | |
| "Minerals of Colorado, updated & revised", p. 15, by Eckel, Edwin B., 1997 |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 26 (Table A-1). |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 26 (Table A-1). | |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckel, E. B.; USGS Prof. Paper 227 |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 26 (Table A-1); Rocks & Min.: 24:233-234.; Mineralogical Magazine 1963 33 : 458-466; American Mineralogist (1936): 20: 319-333; USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.; Van King; USGS Proffesional Paper 265 | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 26 (Table A-1). | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 26 (Table A-1).; USGS Proffesional Paper 265; USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| Pearl, 1958. Colorado Gem Trails & Mineral Guide; USGS Proffesional Paper 265 | |
| Pearl, 1958. Colorado Gem Trails & Mineral Guide; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 27 (Table A-1).; USGS Proffesional Paper 265; USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 27 (Table A-1).; USGS Proffesional Paper 265; USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 27 (Table A-1).; USGS Proffesional Paper 265; USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 30 (Table A-1). |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel | |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel | |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel |
| Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckel |
| Januzzi, 1976. Mineral Localities of CT and Southeastern NY State; Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70:396-409 |
| Rocks & Min.: 70:379; Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70:396-409 |
| Rocks & Minerals (1995): 70: 398.; Cameron et al. (1954) USGS Professional Paper 255 |
| Betts, John. (1999): The Quarries and Minerals of the Dayton Road District, South Glastonbury, Connecticut. Rocks and Minerals. Volume 74, Number 2. pp. 110-121. | |
| USGS Prof Paper 255; Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70:396-409 |
| Baston, Edson S. (1910), Economic Geology of the Feldspar Deposits of the United States. United States Geological Survey Bulletin 420. | |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1902 13 : 97-121.; Cameron, Eugene N. and others. (1954) PEGMATITE INVESTIGATIONS 1942-45 NEW ENGLAND. U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 255; Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70:396-409; Schooner, Richard. (1958) THE MINERALOGY OF THE PORTLAND-EAST HAMPTON-MIDDLETOWN-HADDAM AREA IN CONNECTICUT (With a few notes on Glastonbury and Marlborough); Scovil, Jeffrey A. (1992): Famous Mineral Localities: the Gillette Quarry, Haddam Neck, Connecticut. (Mineralogical Record, 23(1):19-28.) |
| Hewitt, Herb. (circa 1960s): Hewitt Gem Mine advertisement flyer. | |
| Januzzi, 1976. Mineral Localities of CT and Southeastern NY State; Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70:396-409 |
| Harold Moritz collection |
| Schairer (1931); Foye (1922); Ryerson (1972); Schooner (1958); Harold Moritz collection | |
| Rocks & Min.: 12: 141-143.; Bartsch, Rudolf C. B. (1940): New England Notes. Rocks & Minerals, vol. 15, no. 6, p. 202. |
| Cameron, Eugene N., Larrabee, David M., McNair, Andrew H., Page, James T., Stewart, Glenn W., and Shainin, Vincent E. (1954): Pegmatite Investigations 1942-45 New England; USGS Professional Paper 255: 333-338.; Schooner, Richard. (1955): 90 Minerals from 1 Connecticut Hill. Rocks & Minerals: 30(7-8): 351-8.; Schooner, Richard. (1958): The Mineralogy of the Portland-East Hampton-Middletown-Haddam Area in Connecticut (With a few notes on Glastonbury and Marlborough). Published by Richard Schooner; Ralph Lieser of Pappy’s Beryl Shop, East Hampton; and Howard Pate of Fluorescent House, Branford, Connecticut. | |
| Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70:396-409; Rocks & Minerals (1970) 45:443-449; Rocks & Minerals (1970) 45:595-600; Barton and Goldsmith (1968) | |
| Maine Mineral Localities, 3rd Ed." by Thompson, W.B., et.al., 1998 |
| Mineralogy of Maine, Vol 2, by Maine Geological Survey, edited by V. King, pages 142 - 145. | |
| "Maine Mineral Localities, 3rd Ed." by Thompson, W.B., et.al., 1998; USGS Bull 445 | |
| Personally collected and sight identified in 2010. Daniel Levesque Collection. | |
| D. levesque photo | |
| No reference listed |
| USGS Bull 445 | |
| Wilson, W. E. (1977): Famous mineral localities: The Pulsifer Quarry. Mineralogical Record 8 (2), 72-77 ; Rocks and Minerals, (1997) 72:44-48 | |
| No reference listed | |
| King, V. T. and Foord, E. E., 1994, Mineralogy of Maine, Descriptive Mineralogy, volume 1, Maine Geological Survey, Augusta, Maine, USA, pp. 418 + 88 plates.; Roda-Robles, E., Simmons, W., Pesquera, A., Gil-Crespo, P. P., Nizamoff, J., & Torres-Ruiz, J. (2015). Tourmaline as a petrogenetic monitor of the origin and evolution of the Berry-Havey pegmatite (Maine, USA). American Mineralogist, 100(1), 95-109. |
| No reference listed |
| King, V. and Foord, E., 1994, Mineralogy of Maine, V. 1, King, V. (ed.), 2000, Mineralogy of Maine, V. 2. |
| Maine Pegmatite Workshop 2004 |
| W. B. Thompson, D. L. Joyner, R. G. Woodman, and V. T. King (2005) A Collector's Guide to Maine Mineral Localities. Maine Geological Survey Bulletin 41 | |
| Van King | |
| Mineral News (1993) 9:2 p. 8 | |
| Rocks and Minerals (1980) 55:209-213 |
| USGS Bull 445 |
| USGS Bull 445 | |
| King, V. and Foord, E., 1994, Mineralogy of Maine, V. 1; King, V. (ed.), 2000, Mineralogy of Maine, V. 2, with updates by Van King |
| King, V. and Foord, E., 1994, Mineralogy of Maine, V. 1; King, V. (ed), 2000, Mineralogy of Maine, V. 2.; Cameron, Eugene N.; and others (1954) Pegmatite investigations, 1942-45, in New England. USGS Professional Paper 255. | |
| Hess et al., 1943, Rare Alkalis in New England | |
| "Mineralogy of Maine, Vol. 1" by King, V.T. & Foord, E.E., Maine Geologic Survey, 1994 | |
| Gary Freeman | |
| No reference listed | |
| No reference listed |
| USGS Bull 445 | |
| No reference listed |
| No reference listed | |
| King, V. T. and Foord, E. E., 1994, Mineralogy of Maine, Descriptive Mineralogy, volume 1, Maine Geological Survey, Augusta, Maine, USA, pp. 418 + 88 plates. Mineralogical Record 22:382 | |
| Van King |
| Cameron, Eugene N.; and others (1954) Pegmatite investigations, 1942-45, in New England. USGS Professional Paper 255. |
| Hess et al. (1943) |
| Cameron, Eugene N.; and others (1954) Pegmatite investigations, 1942-45, in New England. USGS Professional Paper 255. |
| Van King | |
| No reference listed |
| Gleba, 1978. Massachusetts Mineral & Fossil Localities |
| "Western Massachusetts Mineral Localities" by Plante, A.R., Valley Geology Press, 1992 |
| "Western Massachusetts Mineral Localites" by Plante, A.R., Valley Geology Press, 1992 |
| "Western Massachusetts Mineral Localites" by Plante, A.R., Valley Geology Press, 1992 |
| |
| no reference |
| U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia |
| Heinrich (Pegmatites of Montana, Economic Geology, Vol. 44, No. 4, June-July 1949) |
| U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. |
| NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada; USGS Open-File Report 76-56 | |
| NBMG Bull 78 Geology and Mineral Deposits of Esmeralda County, Nevada |
| NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada; U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. |
| Mineralogical Record: 30: 277-292. |
| NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada; Garside NBMG Bull 81 (1973) |
| NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada |
| Rocks & Min 80:247 |
| Meyers & Stewart (1956). The Geology of NH: Part III Minerals and Mines. p.40 |
| Page & Larrabee, 1962. Beryl Resources of NH (USGS Prof. Paper 353); Rocks & Minerals (2005) 80:242-261 New Hampshire Mineral Locality Index; USGS Prof Paper 353 |
| Rocks & Minerals (2005) 80:242-261 New Hampshire Mineral Locality Index |
| Morrill, P., 1960, New Hampshire Mines and Mineral Localities.; Rocks & Minerals (2005) 80:242-261 New Hampshire Mineral Locality Index |
| Rocks & Minerals (2005) 80:242-261 New Hampshire Mineral Locality Index |
| Francis, C. A. (1985): Minerals of the Chandler Mine, A Zoned Lithium Rich Pegmatite (Rocks and Minerals, 60:263-264) ; Rocks & Minerals (2005) 80:242-261 New Hampshire Mineral Locality Index; USGS Prof Paper 353 |
| Rocks & Minerals (2005) 80:242-261 New Hampshire Mineral Locality Index | |
| Jeremy Zolan Collection |
| Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed. |
| Northrop, Minerals of New Mexico, 3rd Rev. Ed., 1996 |
| NMBMMR Bull 94 Geology and Ore Deposits of Eagle Nest area, New Mexico; NMBMGMR Open-file Report - 15 | |
| Northrop, Minerals of New Mexico, 3rd Rev. Ed., 1996 |
| Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed. | |
| NMBMMR Bull 87 Mineral and Water Resources of New Mexico | |
| Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed. |
| Northrop, Minerals of New Mexico, 3rd rev. Ed., 1996; Edward C. Bingler (1968) Geology and Mineral Resources of Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. NMBMGR Bulletin 81 |
| Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed.; Edward C. Bingler (1968) Geology and Mineral Resources of Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. NMBMGR Bulletin 81; Jahns, R. H., (1946) Mica Deposits of the Petaca District, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, with Brief Descriptions of the Ojo Caliente District, Rio Arriba County, and the Elk Mountain District, San Miguel County. NMBMGR Bulletin 25. |
| Northrop, Minerals of New Mexico, 3rd rev. ed, 1996 |
| Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed. |
| Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed. | |
| Northrop, Minerals of New Mexico, 3rd Rev. Ed., 1996 | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 31 (Table A-1); A Field Guide To Rocks And Minerals by Frederick H. Pough | |
| Graton,Louis C.,(1906) Reconnaissance of some gold and tin deposits of the Southern Appalachians:U.S Geological Survey Bulletion 293 |
| Wilson,W.F and McKenzie,B.J,1978, Mineral Collecting Sites in North Carolina, Information Circular 24 |
| |
| Wilson,W.F and McKenzie,B.J , 1978, Mineral Collecting Sites in North Carolina, Information Circular 24 |
| Zeitner,J.C,1968,Appalachian Mineral and Gem Trails | |
| Miller, J.W. and Allen, C.W. "Mineralogy of the Ray Mica Mine, Yancey County, North Carolina." UNCA, 2001. (to be published by NCGS) |
| Miller, 1972. Minerals of Rhode Island, p.53 |
| E. L. Clopton collection |
| R&M 75:3 pp 156-169; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 32 (Table A-1). |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. | |
| R&M 75:3 pp 156-169 | |
| R&M 75:3 pp 156-169; U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 297 | |
| R&M 75:3 pp 156-169 | |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. | |
| Rocks & Minerals: 60: 117-118; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 32 (Table A-1).; Staatz, M. H.; Page, L. R.; Norton, J. J.; Wilmarth, V. R. (1963) Exploration for beryllium at the Helen Beryl, Elkhorn, and Tin Mountain pegmatites, Custer County, South Dakota. USGS Prof. Paper 297C. |
| R&M 75:3 pp 156-169 |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. |
| Rocks & Min.:10:147 & 60:112,116; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 33 (Table A-1). |
| Rocks & Minerals: 67(6): 380-388.; USGS Bull 380D | |
| R&M 75:3 pp 156-169; Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 32 (Table A-1). | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 33 (Table A-1).; USGS Prof Paper 297A | |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. | |
| Am Min (1932) Volume 17, pages 381-390, |
| Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich |
| Minerals of Washington, Bart Cannon, 1975 |
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| Falster, A. , W.B. Simmons & P.B. Moore (1988) Fillowite, Lithiophilite, Heterosite/Purpurite and Allvaudite--Varulite Group Minerals from a Pegmatite in Florence County, WI, Abst. 15th Rochester Mineralogical Symposium, Rocks and Minerals: 63(6) p. 455. Falster, A. , W.B. Simmons & P.B. Moore (1996) The mineralogy and geochemistry of the Animikie Red Ace pegmatite in Florence County, Wisconsin: Recent Research Developments in Mineralogy: 1: 7-67. |
| U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia. |
| Rocks&Min 76:23-241 | |
| Rocks & Minerals 76:386 |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 33 (Table A-1). | |
| Meeves, H., et al (1966), Reconnaissance of beryllium-bearing pegmatite deposits in six western states, US Bur. Mines Info. Circ. 8298: 34 (Table A-1). | |
| USGS Prof. Paper 227 | |
| Rocks & Minerals 76:388 |
| Am Min 58:901-904 |
Uzbekistan | |
| Mineraly Uzbekistana(Minerals of the Uzbekistan) - izd."FAN" UzbSSR-vol.1-4 - 1976-1977 |
Vietnam | |
| Min Rec 2007 38:453-457; Russo, P. & Escaut, F. (2006): Luc Yen: Neue Edelstein-Turmaline aus einem Pegmatit in Nordvietnam. Lapis 31 (6): 49-51 |
Zambia | |
| http://www.jagodagems.com/ourmine.htm |
Zimbabwe | |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1959 32 : 87-89 |
| MUGUMBATE, R. OESTERLEN, P.M., MASIYAMBIRI, S. & DUBE, W. (2001): Industrial Minerals and Rock Deposits of Zimbabwe.- Zimbabwe Geological Survey Mineral Resources Series No. 27., Harare; 159 pages. |
| Ahrens, L H and A. M. Macgregor (1951) Probable Extreme Age of Pegmatites from Southern Rhodesia. Science 20 July 1951: Vol. 114 no. 2951 pp. 64-65 | |
| Extra Lapis English 14:58-59 | |
| Ahrens, L H and A. M. Macgregor (1951) Probable Extreme Age of Pegmatites from Southern Rhodesia. Science 20 July 1951: Vol. 114 no. 2951 pp. 64-65 | |
| Ackermann, A. J. L., KJ, B., & KC, H. (1966). The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Geology, 69(01), 1-38. |
| Ackermann, A. J. L., KJ, B., & KC, H. (1966). The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Geology, 69(01), 1-38. | |
| Anonymous (1995). Beryl. Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Survey No. 6 | |
| Anonymous (1995). Beryl. Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Survey No. 6 |
| Hornung. G. PhD thesis. Pegmatites of th N. Mtoko Region. University of Leeds, Research Institute of African Geology. !961 |
| Ackermann, A. J. L., KJ, B., & KC, H. (1966). The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Geology, 69(01), 1-38. | |
| Ackermann, A. J. L., KJ, B., & KC, H. (1966). The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Geology, 69(01), 1-38. | |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1963 33 : 458-466; Ackermann, A. J. L., KJ, B., & KC, H. (1966). The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Geology, 69(01), 1-38. | |
| Ackermann, A. J. L., KJ, B., & KC, H. (1966). The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Geology, 69(01), 1-38. | |
| Cairncross, B. (2004) Field Guide To Rocks & Minerals Of Southern Africa: 51. |
| Anonymous (1995). Beryl. Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Survey No. 6 | |
| Cairncross, B. (2004) Field Guide To Rocks & Minerals Of Southern Africa. 35. |
| Cairncross, B. (2004) Field Guide To Rocks & Minerals Of Southern Africa. 35. | |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1946 27 : 157-165; Ahrens, L H and A. M. Macgregor (1951) Probable Extreme Age of Pegmatites from Southern Rhodesia. Science 20 July 1951: Vol. 114 no. 2951 pp. 64-65 |
| http://geology.csupomona.edu/drjessey/class/GSC433/Pegmatites.htm; Cerny, P., Anderson, A. J., Tomascak, P. B., & Chapman, R. (2003). Geochemical and morphological features of beryl from the Bikita granitic pegmatite, Zimbabwe. The Canadian Mineralogist, 41(4), 1003-1011. | |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1946 27 : 157-165 | |
| Ahrens, L H and A. M. Macgregor (1951) Probable Extreme Age of Pegmatites from Southern Rhodesia. Science 20 July 1951: Vol. 114 no. 2951 pp. 64-65 |
| E.Ya. Kievlenko (2003) Geology of gems, p. 89 |
| E.Ya. Kievlenko (2003) Geology of gems, p. 89 | |
| HARRISON (N.M.) - The geology of the country around Fort Rixon and Shangani. Rhodesia Geol. Surv., Bull. 61. 1969. 152 p. |
| HARRISON (N.M.) - The geology of the country around Fort Rixon and Shangani. Rhodesia Geol. Surv., Bull. 61. 1969. 152 p. |
| Ahrens, L H and A. M. Macgregor (1951) Probable Extreme Age of Pegmatites from Southern Rhodesia. Science 20 July 1951: Vol. 114 no. 2951 pp. 64-65 |
Point of Rocks Quarry, Point of Rocks Mesa, Springer, Colfax Co., New Mexico, USA