Mackinawite

Mackinawite

Hitura Nickel Mine, Nivala, North Ostrobothnia, Finland

Mackinawite

Kirovskii apatite mine, Kukisvumchorr Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia

Mackinawite

Gap Mine, Gap, Bart Township, Lancaster Co., Pennsylvania, USA

Mackinawite

Hitura Nickel Mine, Nivala, North Ostrobothnia, Finland

Mackinawite

Kirovskii apatite mine, Kukisvumchorr Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia

Mackinawite

Gap Mine, Gap, Bart Township, Lancaster Co., Pennsylvania, USA

Mackinawite

Hitura Nickel Mine, Nivala, North Ostrobothnia, Finland

Mackinawite

Kirovskii apatite mine, Kukisvumchorr Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia

About MackinawiteHide

View of the mine site

Mackinaw Mine, Monte Cristo, Monte Cristo Mining District, Snohomish Co., Washington, USA

Formula:

(Fe,Ni)₉S₈

Also given as (Fe,Ni)_1+xS (x = 0 to 0.11).

Colour:

Bronzy

Lustre:

Metallic

Hardness:

2½

Specific Gravity:

4.17 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Name:

Named after the discovery locality.

Type Locality:

ⓘ Mackinaw Mine (Weden Creek Mine), Monte Cristo, Monte Cristo Mining District, Snohomish Co., Washington, USA

May be confused with valleriite (which it was initially believed to be in the type location).

Mackinawite may form as a metastable product of sulfidation of goethite in the CH₄ atmosphere but only when CO₂ is added, as shown by an experiment of Wang et al. (2015); it is followed by pyrrhotite.

Classification of MackinawiteHide

Physical Properties of MackinawiteHide

Optical Data of MackinawiteHide

Chemical Properties of MackinawiteHide

Crystallography of MackinawiteHide

Crystal StructureHide

Load
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4

Show
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks

Display Options
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan

View
CIF File    Best | x | y | z | a | b | c

Rotation
Stop | Start

Labels
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow

Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure

ID	Species	Reference	Link	Year	Locality	Pressure (GPa)	Temp (K)
0014518	Mackinawite	Lennie A R, Redfern S A T, Schofield P F, Vaughan D J (1995) Synthesis and Rietveld crystal structure refinement of mackinawite, tetragonal FeS Mineralogical Magazine 59 677-683		1995	synthetic	0	293

CIF Raw Data - click here to closedata_global _chemical_name_mineral 'Mackinawite' loop_ _publ_author_name 'Lennie A R' 'Redfern S A T' 'Schofield P F' 'Vaughan D J' _journal_name_full 'Mineralogical Magazine' _journal_volume 59 _journal_year 1995 _journal_page_first 677 _journal_page_last 683 _publ_section_title ; Synthesis and Rietveld crystal structure refinement of mackinawite, tetragonal FeS ; _database_code_amcsd 0014518 _chemical_compound_source 'Synthetic' _chemical_formula_sum 'Fe S' _cell_length_a 3.6735 _cell_length_b 3.6735 _cell_length_c 5.0328 _cell_angle_alpha 90 _cell_angle_beta 90 _cell_angle_gamma 90 _cell_volume 67.916 _exptl_crystal_density_diffrn 4.299 _symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'P 4/n m m' loop_ _space_group_symop_operation_xyz 'x,y,z' '1/2-y,1/2-x,z' 'y,x,-z' 'y,-x,-z' '1/2-y,1/2+x,z' 'x,-y,z' '1/2-x,1/2+y,-z' '1/2+x,1/2+y,-z' '-x,-y,z' '1/2+y,1/2+x,z' '-y,-x,-z' '-y,x,-z' '1/2+y,1/2-x,z' '-x,y,z' '1/2+x,1/2-y,-z' '1/2-x,1/2-y,-z' loop_ _atom_site_label _atom_site_fract_x _atom_site_fract_y _atom_site_fract_z _atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv Fe 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00519 S 0.00000 0.50000 0.26020 0.00253

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Type Occurrence of MackinawiteHide

Synonyms of MackinawiteHide

Other Language Names for MackinawiteHide

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz GroupingHide

Related Minerals - Dana Grouping (8th Ed.)Hide

Related Minerals - Hey's Chemical Index of Minerals GroupingHide

Other InformationHide

References for MackinawiteHide

Internet Links for MackinawiteHide

Localities for MackinawiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (eg from pseudomorphs.)

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Afghanistan
Kandahar Kandahar District ⓘ Kandahar (Afghanistan) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Algeria
Annaba Province Annaba District Edough-Cap de Fer Massif ⓘ Aïn Barbar	Ch. Marignac, Bull. Minéral. , 1988, 111, pp. 359-381.
Bouïra Province Sour El Ghozlane District Sour El-Ghozlane ⓘ Aumale meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Angola
Cunene Province Namacunde (Namakunde) ⓘ Ehole meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Argentina
Jujuy Province Humahuaca Department El Aguilar ⓘ Aguilar Mine	Econ Geol (1992) 87:2085-2112; Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
Mendoza Province Las Heras Department Uspallata Paramillos de Uspallata ⓘ Paramillos Norte deposit	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
ⓘ Paramillos Sur deposit	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
ⓘ San Jorge Cu deposit	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
Yalguaraz Cu deposit ⓘ Brecha La Colorada	Brodtkorb, Milka K. de (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la República Argentina. Tomo I. (Asociación Mineralógica Argentina)
Tupungato department Tupungato ⓘ Salamanca mine	Brodtkorb (2002): Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina; KOSTADINOFF, J. et al. Geofisica del cuerpo ultramáfico de la mina Salamanca, provincia de Mendoza. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2004, vol.59, n.1 [citado 2011-06-03], pp. 113-120
San Juan Province Jáchal department Villa Mercedes ⓘ Gualilan-Gualcamayo District (Hualilán mining district)	Brodtkorb (2002): Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina
San Luis Province Coronel Pringles department El Trapiche ⓘ Las Águilas deposit	Mineralogical Magazine 1997 61 : 861-877; FERRACUTTI, G.; BJERG, E. and MOGESSIE, A.. Precious and base metals in Las Águilas, Sierra de San Luis: Mineralogy, genesis and evolution. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2007, vol.62, n.3, pp. 434-446.
Santiago del Estero Province Salavina Department ⓘ Malotas meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Australia
New South Wales Bourke Co. ⓘ Coolamon meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Buccleuch Co. Tumut district ⓘ Goobarragandra Mine (No 1 Mine; No 2 Mine; X Mine; No 3 Reefs Mine)	Wagga Wagga Mine Data Sheets, 1982
ⓘ Tumut Gold Mine (Tumut Mine)	Wagga Wagga Mine Data Sheets, 1982
Cowley Co. Hancoxs Mine ⓘ Black Mountain Mine (Cooleman Silver Mine)	Gilligan, L.B. (1975) Part 1. Mine Data Sheets to accompany Metallogenic Map, Canberra 1:250 000 Sheet. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Department of Mines, 297 pages.
Cunningham Co. ⓘ Engine lode (Mcphillamys lode)	Gilligan, L.B., Suppel, D.W. (1993) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Nymagee 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map (SI/55-2). Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 171 pages.
Delalah Co. ⓘ Elsinora meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Denham Co. ⓘ Rowena meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Evelyn Co. ⓘ Mount Browne meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Harden Co. Coolac ⓘ Serpentinite occurrence	Ashley, P. M. (1975): Opaque mineral assemblage formed during serpentinization in the Coolac ultramafic belt, New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia 22, 91-102.
Mouramba Co. Nymagee ⓘ Nymagee Copper Mine (Mouramba Copper Mine)	Gilligan, L.B., Suppel, D.W. (1993) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Nymagee 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map (SI/55-2). Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 171 p. McKinnon, A.R., Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2005) Other notable mineral occurrences in the Cobar region. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 11, 117-121.
Robinson Co. Cobar ⓘ Gladstone Mine (Cobar Gladstone Mine)	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
ⓘ Great Cobar Mine (Cobar copper mine)	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
ⓘ Spotted Leopard Mine	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
ⓘ Hermitage Plains meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
The Rookery ⓘ Rookery prospect	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
Sandon Co. Hillgrove ⓘ Freehold Mine East ?	Gilligan, L.B., Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map SH/56-10, SH/56-11. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 509 pages.
Wallace Co. Jindabyne ⓘ Kalkite prospect	Hertzberger, G.A., Barnes, R.G. (1978) Mine Data Sheets to accompany Metallogenic Map Bega 1:125 000 Sheet (SJ-55-4). Geological Survey of New South Wales, Department of Mines, 345 pages.
Wellesley Co. Delegate ⓘ Delegate meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.
Wynyard Co. Tumblong ⓘ Snowball Mine	Wagga Wagga Mine Data Sheets, 1982
Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill district ⓘ Broken Hill	Worner, H. K. and Mitchell, R. W., eds. Birch, W. D. (et al) (1982) Minerals of Broken Hill, published by Australian Mining & Smelting Limited ISBN 0-909221-18-9
ⓘ Potosi Silver Peak Mine (Silver Peak Mine)	Teale, G. S., Groves, I. M., & Manly, I. M. (2006). Mineralisation in the Potosi Extended to Flying Doctor area, Northern Leases, Broken Hill. Geoscience Australia Record, 21, 182-185.
Queensland City of Mount Isa Hilton district ⓘ Handlebar Hill Open Cut	Knights, J.G., 1985, Hilton Silver-Lead-Zinc-Copper Ore Mineralogy. unpublished
Mount Isa ⓘ Mount Isa Mines	Sielecki, R. (1988) The Mount Isa-Cloncurry mineral field. Mineralogical Record, Vol. 19, pg. 469-490.
ⓘ Cloncurry Shire	[MinRec 19 p469-490 - "Sielecki, R: The Mount Isa-Cloncurry mineral field"]
South Australia Central North ⓘ Lake Labyrinth meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Flinders Ranges South Flinders Ranges Eurelia ⓘ Copper Claim (Anesbury mine)	Econ Geol (1984) 79:461-475
Murray Basin Murray Mallee Pinnaroo ⓘ Pinnaroo meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Tasmania West Coast municipality Zeehan district ⓘ Avebury Nickel Deposit (Avebury mine)	Bottrill & Sorrell 2007; Keays, R. R., & Jowitt, S. M. (2013). The Avebury Ni deposit, Tasmania: A case study of an unconventional nickel deposit. Ore Geology Reviews, 52, 4-17.
Western Australia Coolgardie Shire Nepean ⓘ Nepean Ni Mine	Nepean Nickel Deposit, Archaean of Western Australian Shield, Yilgarn Block Nickel; N.R, Sheppy and J. Rowe; Senior Mine Geologist and Mine Geologist at Nepean Nickel Mine.
Widgiemooltha ⓘ Wannaway Ni Mine (Wannaway deposit)	McQueen, K.G. (1981) The nature and metamorphic history of the Wannaway nickel deposit, Western Australia. Economic Geology 1981, Vol. 76(6), pp.1444-1468.
Cue Shire Cue ⓘ Big Bell Gold Mine (Paton's Find; Murchison Bell)	Mock, C. et al (1987), Gold Deposits of Western Australia, BMR, Datafile (MINDEP), Resource Deposit 3, Dept of Primary Industries and Energy/Bur of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth Government of Australia, 1987
East Pilbara Shire Nullagine ⓘ Blue Spec Mine (Golden Spec; Gold Spec; Northern Lode; Southern Lode)	Mock, C., Elliott, B.G., Ewers, G.R., Lorenz, R.P. (1987), Gold deposits of Western Australia, BMR Datafile (MINDEP), Resource Deposit 3, Department of Primary Industries and Energy/ Bureau of Mineral Resources Geology Geophysics, Commonwealth Government of Australia, 1987
Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire Broad Arrow Goldfield Bardoc ⓘ Scotia Nickel Mine	Ostwald, J.(1978): Linnaeite series Minerals from the Kalgoorlie District Western Australia, Mineralogical magazine (Mar 1978):42: 93-98
Kondinin Shire ⓘ Mount Hope prospect	Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p.
Laverton Shire Duketon Goldfield Mulga Queen Community Area (Nurra Kurramunoo) ⓘ Rosie prospect	Sulfides and Sulfarsenides from the Rosie Nickel Prospect, Duketon Greenstone Belt, Western Australia; B Godel, I Gonzalez-alvarez, S Barnes, SJ Barnes, P Parker, J Day, Economic Geology, Mar-Apr 2012, V107, No2, pp275-294
Menzies Shire Menangina Station ⓘ Carr Boyd Rocks Ni mine (Carr Boyd Ni mine)	Min Mag (1979) 43, 97-98
Wiluna Shire Lake Way Station ⓘ West Jordan deposit	Grguric, B.A., Seat, Z., Karpuzov, A.A., Simonov, O.N. (2013) The West Jordan deposit, a newly-discovered Type 2 dunite-hosted nickel sulphide system in the northern Agnew-Wiluna Belt, Western Australia. Ore Geology Reviews, Vol. 51, pg. 79-92
Yalgoo Shire Golden Grove Mine ⓘ Scuddles deposit	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Austria
Carinthia Sankt Veit an der Glan District Hüttenberg ⓘ Hüttenberger Erzberg ?	H. Meixner: 32(3):85-97 (1981)
Spittal an der Drau District Malta Kölnbreinspitze - Lausnock area ⓘ Wastlkar	A.Pichler, A. (2009) Bergbau in Westkärnten, Eine Bestandsaufnahme der noch sichtbaren Merkmale der historischen Bergbaue in Westkärnten. Verlag des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Kärnten, Klagenfurt, Sonderheft 63, 416 pages [in German].
Petereck ⓘ Wastlkar	Taucher, J. (1998): Parasymplesit, Rutil, Klinochlor. Arsenopyrit und Bismuthinit aus dem Wastlkar, westlich des Hafners, Maltatal, Kärnten. - Carinthia II, Mitt. Naturwiss. Ver. f. Ktn., 188./108.: p234-235
Rennweg am Katschberg ⓘ Oberdorf	Pichler, A. (2009) Bergbau in Westkärnten, Eine Bestandsaufnahme der noch sichtbaren Merkmale der historischen Bergbaue in Westkärnten. Verlag des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Kärnten, Klagenfurt, Sonderheft 63, 416 pages [in German].
Pölla valley Zanaischg (Zaneischg) ⓘ Knappenlöcher	A.Pichler, A. (2009) Bergbau in Westkärnten, Eine Bestandsaufnahme der noch sichtbaren Merkmale der historischen Bergbaue in Westkärnten. Verlag des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Kärnten, Klagenfurt, Sonderheft 63, 416 pages [in German].
Wolfsberg District Lavamünd ⓘ Lamprechtsberg	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Lower Austria Neunkirchen District Pitten ⓘ Iron mines	W.Tufar (1972)
Salzburg Tamsweg District Mariapfarr ⓘ Copper mines (Lignitzhöhe; Lignitzscharte)	Heider, K.-J., Gröbner, J. (2019): 2134) Mackinawit sowie Brochantit, Devillin(?) und Langit von der Zinkwand, Schladming, Steiermark. Pp. 295-296 in Walter, F. et al. (2019): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXVIII. Carinthia II, 209./129., 237-362. [p. 296]
Muhr (Murwinkel) Rotgülden Lower Rotgülden lake ⓘ Arsenic mine	W.H. Paar, J. Weidinger, R. Mrazek, H. Heiss: Lapis 18(5):13-28 (1993)
ⓘ Silbereck - Altenbergkar area	Horner, J., Neubauer, F., Paar, W.H., Hansmann, W., Koeppel, V., and Robl, K. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 555-568.
Schellgaden Gold mines ⓘ Stüblbau Mine	C. Auer: Lapis 20(11):11-20 (1995)
Zell am See District Bramberg am Wildkogel Nasenkopf mountain Leckbachgraben ⓘ Emerald deposit	R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
Leogang Hütten Schwarzleograben Vogel Alp ⓘ Vogelhalt District	A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
Styria Liezen District Schladming Obertalbach valley ⓘ Zinkwand (Neualpe)	Heider, K.-J., Gröbner, J. (2019): 2134) Mackinawit sowie Brochantit, Devillin(?) und Langit von der Zinkwand, Schladming, Steiermark. Pp. 295-296 in Walter, F. et al. (2019): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXVIII. Carinthia II, 209./129., 237-362.
Voitsberg District Krems ⓘ Schlossberg	Moser & Postl (1990)
Tyrol Innsbruck-Land District Axams ⓘ Knappenhof	Vavtar, F. (1995): Erzmikroskopische Untersuchungen an Silberpentlanditen der Cu-Fe-Erzparagenese von Axams (Stubaikristallin, Tirol, Österreich). Geologisch-Paläontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck 20, 313-334.
Neustift im Stubaital Habicht ⓘ Glücksgrat Cu-Zn deposit	Vavtar, F. (1986): Das Zinn-Kupfer-Erzvorkommen am Glücksgrat (Stubai-Kristallin). Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 35, 287-298.
Kufstein District Brixlegg ⓘ Maukenötz District (Mauken)	Lapis 19(7/8):13-78 (1994)
Landeck District Kaunertal ⓘ Tschingl copper mine	Vavtar, F. (1979): Syngenetische, metamorphe Erzgefüge der Kies- und Kupferlagerstätte Tschingl bei Feichten im Kaunertal (Ötztalkristallin). Veröffentl. d. Museum Ferdinandeum, 59, 151-163.
Pfunds Hinterrauth ⓘ Tschingelsbach valley	R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
Belgium
Wallonia Walloon Brabant Beauvechain ⓘ Tourinnes-la-Grosse meteorite (Tirlemont meteorite)	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Brazil
Mato Grosso do Sul Cassilândia Cancan farm ⓘ Paranaíba meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Minas Gerais Fortaleza de Minas ⓘ O'Toole deposit	Marchetto (1990) Econ Geol 85:921-927
ⓘ Minas Gerais meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London; New York. 245 pages.; Gomes, C.B. & Keil, K. (1980) Brazilian Stony Meteorites: University of New Mexico Press: Albuquerque. 162 pages.
Pará Carajás mineral province Curionópolis ⓘ Serra Verde Mine	Villas, R.N., and Dias Santos, M. (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36, 300-331
Xinguara ⓘ Sapucaia Au deposit	Villas, R.N., and Dias Santos, M. (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36, 300-331
São Paulo Avanhandava Borá neighborhood ⓘ Avanhandava meteorite	Gomes, C.B. & Keil, K. (1980) Brazilian Stony Meteorites: University of New Mexico Press: Albuquerque. pp. 162.
Bulgaria
Haskovo Province Ivaylovgrad Municipality Ivaylovgrad ⓘ Kamilski Dol	T. Kerestedjian (1997) Argentonentlandite (Fe, Ni)8+хАg1-xS8 from Kamilski dol – a new mineral species for Bulgaria. Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society 58:15-18
Pazardzhik Province Panagyurishte Municipality Panagyurishte ⓘ Assarel Mine (Asarel Mine)	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
Smolyan Province ⓘ Madan ore field	[MinRec 22 p.439]
Burkina Faso
Sahel Region Soum Province Nassoumbou Department ⓘ Inata mine	Sako, Aboubakar. (2014). Prediction of acid mine drainage occurrence at the Inata gold mine-Burkina Faso, West Africa. Academia Journal of Environmental Sciences. 2. 043-051.
Canada
British Columbia Liard Mining Division ⓘ Turnagain River area	Nixon, G. T., & Smyth, W. R. (1998). Ni–Cu sulfide mineralization in the Turnagain Alaskan-type complex: a unique magmatic environment. Geological Survey of British Columbia, Paper, 1.
New Westminster Mining Division Hope ⓘ Giant Mascot Mine	Manor, M.J., Scoates, J.S., Nixon,G.T., and Ames, D.E., 2014. Platinum-group mineralogy of the Giant Mascot Ni-CuPGE deposit, Hope, B.C. In: Geological Fieldwork 2013, British Columbia Ministry of Energy and Mines, British Columbia Geological Survey Paper 2014-1, pp. 141-156.
Manitoba ⓘ Fox River sill	Econ Geol (1986) 81:1137-1146; Hulbert, L. J., Duke, J. M., Eckstrand, O. R., Lydon, J. W., Scoates, R. F. J., Cabri, L. J., & Irvine, T. N. (1998) Geological Environments of Platinum Group elements. Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 1440. Natural Resources Canada.
Thompson Nickel Belt ⓘ Bucko Lake Mine	GOOD, D.J. & NALDRETT, A.J. (1993) Geology and distribution of platinum-group elements, Bucko Lake Intrusion, Thompson belt, Manitoba. Canadian Mineralogist 31, 45-60
Ospwagan Lake & Paint Lake area ⓘ Pipe Lake Mine	Phillips, K. A. (1979) Minerals of Manitoba: Volume II: Metallic minerals. Manitoba Mineral Resources Division Educational Series 78/2.
Newfoundland and Labrador Labrador Voisey´s Bay ⓘ Voisey's Bay Ni-Co-Cu deposit	Huminicki, M. A. E., Sylvester, P. J., Lastra, R., Cabri, L. J., Evans-Lamswood, D., & Wilton, D. H. C. (2008). First report of platinum-group minerals from a hornblende gabbro dyke in the vicinity of the Southeast Extension Zone of the Voisey’s Bay Ni-Cu-Co deposit, Labrador. Mineralogy and Petrology, 92(1-2), 129-164.
Newfoundland ⓘ Blow-Me-Down Mountain	Lorand, J. P. (1987). Cu Fe Ni S mineral assemblages in upper-mantle peridotites from the Table Mountain and Blow-Me-Down Mountain ophiolite massifs (Bay of Islands area, Newfoundland): Their relationships with fluids and silicate melts. Lithos, 20(1), 59-76.
Notre Dame Bay Springdale peninsula ⓘ Little Deer Mine	SABINA, A.P. (1976): Rocks & minerals for the collector: The Magdalen Islands, Quebec and the island of Newfoundland. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 75-36, 199p. Reissued in 2003 as Île de la Madeleine, Quebec, the Island of Newfoundland and Labrador. Geological Survey of Canada Miscellaneous Report 58, 102-103.
ⓘ Whalesback Mine	SABINA, A.P. (1976): Rocks & minerals for the collector: The Magdalen Islands, Quebec and the island of Newfoundland. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 75-36, 199p. Reissued in 2003 as Île de la Madeleine, Quebec, the Island of Newfoundland and Labrador. Geological Survey of Canada Miscellaneous Report 58, 102-103.
Nunavut Coppermine River area ⓘ Muskox Intrusion	AmMin 50:682
Ontario Chatham-Kent ⓘ Dresden (Ontario) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Cochrane District Timmins area Kidd Township ⓘ Kidd Mine (Kidd Creek Mine)	CAMPBELL, J. L., LAFLAMME, J. G., LEIGH, R. G., MAXWELL, J. A., & SCOTT, J. D. (1985). PROTON. MICROPROBE ANALYSIS OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN SULFIDES FROM SOME MASSIVE-SULFIDE DEPOSITS LOUIS J. CABRI.
Kenora District GTP Block 7 Township ⓘ Mattabi Mine	Geoffrey Khalil Abdallah (1990) Ore Mineralogy of Mattabi Mine, Northwestern Ontario, Canada. MSC Thesis, Lakehead University
Kapkichi Lake Area ⓘ Thierry Mine	Can Mineral 1984 22: 13-21
Nipissing District Strathy Township ⓘ Kanichee Mine (Trebor; Cuniptau; Cedar Lake)	MDI Number: MDI31M04SW00022
Sudbury District Blezard Township ⓘ Lindsley Mine	; Ames, D.E., Kjarsgaard, I.M., and Douma, S.L., 2003, Sudbury Ni-Cu-PGE Ore Mineralogy Compilation: Sudbury Targeted Geoscience Initiative (TGI): Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 1787
Levack Township ⓘ Morrison deposit (Levack Footwall deposit)	Nelles, E. W. (2014). Genesis of Cu-PGE-rich footwall-type mineralization in the Morrison deposit, Sudbury (Masters thesis, Laurentian University of Sudbury).
ⓘ Strathcona Mine	Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 17, pp.275-285 (1979) Canadian Mineralogist 27, 311; Ames, D.E., Kjarsgaard, I.M., and Douma, S.L., 2003, Sudbury Ni-Cu-PGE Ore Mineralogy Compilation: Sudbury Targeted Geoscience Initiative (TGI): Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 1787
ⓘ Deep Copper Zone	Springer, G. (1989): Chlorine-bearing and other uncommon minerals in the Strathcona deep copper zone, Sudbury District, Ontario. Canadian Mineralogist: 27: 311-313
ⓘ Sudbury Complex (Sudbury irruptive; Sudbury nickel irruptive)	Grice, Joel D. (1989) Sudbury: Nickel Capital of the World. In: Famous mineral localities of Canada. Published by Fitzhenry & Whiteside Limited & the National Museum of Natural Sciences, 190 pages: 79-84; 157-158.
Thunder Bay District ⓘ Coldwell complex	Currie (1980)
Crooks Township ⓘ Bahleida occurrence	Trail,R.J. 1980, Catalogue of Canadian Minerals, GSC Paper 80-18,p.221
O'Neill Township ⓘ Fleck occurrence (American Brass; Two Duck Lake)	Watkinson, D.H. and Ohnenstetter, D. (1992) Hydrothermal origin of platinum-group mineralization in the Two Duck Lake intrusion, Coldwell Complex, northwestern Ontario. Canadian Mineralogist, 30, 121-136.
Pardee Township ⓘ Great Lakes Nickel prospect	MDI Number: MDI52A04SE00026
Timiskaming District Boston Township ⓘ Boston Creek Flow deposit	Econ Geol (1993) 88:817-836
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM Val d'Or ⓘ Akasaba Mine (Obaska Mine)	Sabina (2003) 186.
Rouyn-Noranda TE ⓘ Ansil Mine	Galley, A.G., Jonasson, I.R., and Watkinson, D.H. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 619-637.
ⓘ Corbet Mine	SABINA, A.P. (1974): Rocks & minerals for the collector: Kirkland Lake – Noranda – Val d’Or, Ontario
ⓘ Millenbach Mine	SABINA, A.P. (1974): Rocks & minerals for the collector: Kirkland Lake – Noranda – Val d’Or, Ontario
China
Gansu Jinchang Jinchuan District ⓘ Jinchuan Ni-Cu-PGE deposit (Baijiajuzi Ni-Cu-PGE deposit)	Ruiqi Wang (1977): Geology and Prospecting 13(4), 45-47; Xuanzhu Yang, Hiroharu Matsueda, Hiroharu, Shunzo Yui, and Xianyang Dong (1992): Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and Mineralogy, Vol. XXIII, No.2; Economic Geology (1992) 87, 1475-1495; Rongfu Jiang (2003): Geology and Prospecting 39(5), 35-38; Zhenhua Zhao and Handong Qian (2008): Mineral Deposits 27(5), 613-621
Qinghai Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Golmud City (Ge'ermu Co.) Wutumeiren ⓘ Xiarihamu Cu-Ni deposit	Wei Du, Jinlan Ling, Wei Zhou, Zixi Wang, Zhaode Xia, Mingzhe Xia, Yazhou Fan, and Changyi Jiang (2014): Mineral Deposits 33(4), 713-726
Shaanxi Hanzhong Ningqiang County ⓘ Ningqiang meteorite (Ningqiang carbonaceous chondrite)	Rubin, A. E., Wang, D., Kallemeyn, G. W. & Wasson, J. T. (1988). The Ningqiang meteorite: Classification and petrology of an anomalous CV chondrite. Meteoritics 23, #1, 13–23. (March 1988).
Shanxi Yuncheng Yuanqu Co. Zhongtiaoshan ore field ⓘ Bizigou Cu deposit (Bizhigou Cu deposit)	Yongrui Zhao and Yunqing Zhen (2006): Journal of Guilin University of Technolog 26(3), 310-319.
ⓘ Hujiayu Cu deposit	Yongrui Zhao and Yunqing Zhen (2006): Journal of Guilin University of Technolog 26(3), 310-319.
ⓘ Laobaotan Cu-Mo deposit	Yongrui Zhao and Yunqing Zhen (2006): Journal of Guilin University of Technolog 26(3), 310-319.
Sichuan Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture) Danba Co. Yangliuping Cu-Ni-PGE ore field ⓘ Yangliuping Cu-Ni-PGE deposit	Xiaoqiang Hu, Yunquan Li, and Dequan Shuai (2001): Journal of Chengdu University of Technology 28(1), 48-52
Tibet Shannan Prefecture (Lhokha Prefecture; Lhoka Prefecture) Qusum Co. (Qusong Co.) ⓘ Luobusha ophiolite ("Luobusa ophiolite")	Wenji Bai, Shufeng Tao, Jingsui Yang, Qingsong Fang, Nicheng Shi and Guowu Li (2007): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 26(5), 418-428
Xinjiang Hami Prefecture (Kumul Prefecture; Qumul Prefecture) Yizhou District Huangshan-Jing'erquan ore belt ⓘ Huangshan Cu-Ni-PGE deposit (Huangshanxi Cu-Ni-PGE deposit; Huangshan West Cu-Ni-PGE deposit)	Chunming Han, Wenjiao Xiao, Guochun Zhao, Jingwen Mao, Sanzhong Li, Zhen Yan, and Qigui Mao (2006): Ore Geology Reviews 28, 308-328.
ⓘ Huangshandong Cu-Ni-PGE deposit (Huangshan East Cu-Ni-PGE deposit)	Zhuangzhi Qian, Tao Sun, Zhongli Tang, Changyi Jiang, Ke He, Mingzhe Xia, and Jianzhong Wang (2009): Geological Review 55(6), 873-884; Peiqing Hu, Liye Ren, Piao'er Fu, Mingjie Zhang, Xiaoya Li, and Hongyi Qin (2010): Mineral Deposits 29(1), 158-168
ⓘ Xiangshan Cu-Ni-V-Ti deposit	Jingwen Mao, Pirajno, F., Zuoheng Zang, Fengmei Chai, Hua Wu, Shiping Chen, Linsong Cheng, Jianmin Yang, and Changqing Zhang (2007): Journal of Asian Earth Sciences (in press).
Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture) Tacheng Prefecture (Tarbaghatay Prefecture) Tuoli Co. (Toli Co.) Sartohay (Sartokay; Sartuohai; Saertuohai) ⓘ Sartohay Mine	Zhou, M.-F., Robinson, P.T., Malpas, J., Sun, M., Aitchison, J., Bai, W.J., Hu, X.-F., and Yang, J.-S. (2001): Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 19(4), 517-534.
Yunnan Honghe Jinping County ⓘ Baimazhai Ni-Cu-(PGE) deposit	Chuanjie Pu, Dexian Qin, Hong Nian, Xueshu Zhang, Pirajno, F., and Zhuguo Fan (2007): Chinese Journal of Geochemistry 26(4), 374-383.
Colombia
Boyacá Department Paipa Municipality ⓘ Sochagota Lake	Cifuentes, G.R.; Jiménez-Millán, J.; Quevedo, C.P.; Jiménez-Espinosa, R. (2020) Transformation of S-Bearing Minerals in Organic Matter-Rich Sediments from a Saline Lake with Hydrothermal Inputs. Minerals 10, 525.
Costa Rica
Heredia Province Heredia ⓘ Heredia meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Cyprus
Limassol District (Lemesos District; Limasol District; Leymosun District) ⓘ Pevkos (Pefkos)	Foose, M. P., Economou, M., & Panayiotou, A. (1985). Compositional and mineralogic constraints on the genesis of ophiolite hosted nickel mineralization in the Pevkos Area, Limassol Forest, Cyprus. Mineralium Deposita, 20(4), 234-240.
Nicosia District Skouriotissa ⓘ Skouriotissa Mine	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; American Mineralogist (1975): 60: 1013-1018.
Czech Republic
Vysočina Region Havlíčkův Brod District Havlíčkův Brod Chotěboř (Chotieborsch; Potiworz) Staré Ransko (Altransko) ⓘ Jezirka deposit	Pašava, J., Vavřín, I., Frýda, J., Janoušek, V., & Jelínek, E. (2003). Geochemistry and mineralogy of Platinum-group elements in the Ransko gabbro–peridotite massif, Bohemian Massif (Czech Republic). Mineralium Deposita, 38(3), 298-311.
Egypt
Red Sea Governorate ⓘ Gabbro Akarem Cu-Ni deposit	Helmy, H.M., and Mogessie, A. (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36, 58-71.
Wadi Allaqi District Wadi Haimur ⓘ Abu Swayel Cu-Ni deposit	Helmy, H. M., Stumpfl, E. F., & Kamel, O. A. (1995). Platinum-group minerals from the metamorphosed Abu Swayel Cu-Ni-PGE deposit, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 90(8), 2350-2360.
Finland
Kainuu Suomussalmi ⓘ Hietaharju deposit	http://tupa.gtk.fi/karttasovellus/mdae/raportti/4_Hietaharju.pdf
Lapland Kittilä ⓘ Pahtavuoma (Pahtavuoma-U)	http://www.gsf.fi/explor/zinc/pahtavuoma.htm; Lips, ALW (2006) A review of non-ferrous mineral deposits in Europe - Finalised initial database BRGM/RP -54957 - FR
ⓘ Sirkka kaivos	Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland; Geological Survey of Finland 2008 Sirkka kaivos - Gold Database
Koillismaa Complex ⓘ Kuusijärvi deposit	Kojonen, K. and Iljina, M. 2001. Platinum-Group Minerals in the Early Proterozoic Kuusijärvi Marginal Series, Koillismaa Layered Igneous Complex, Northeastern Finland. In A. Piestrzynski et al. (eds). Proceedings of the sixth Biennial SGA-SEG meeting, Balkema Publishers, Lisse, pp 653-656
Rovaniemi ⓘ Vinsa	Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland
Sodankylä ⓘ Keivitsa intrusion	Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Keivitsa - NICKEL Database; Lamberg, P., Välimaa, J., Parkkinen, J., & Kojonen, K. (2005). Structural, geochemical and magmatic modelling of the early Proterozoic Keivitsa Ni-Cu-PGE deposit in Sodankylä, northern Finland. Extended Abstract. In 10th International Platinum Symposium, Abstract volume.
Kevitsansarvi (Keivitsansarvi) ⓘ Kevitsa Ni-Cu-PGE mine	mutanen Tapani 1997. Geology and ore petrology of Akanvaara nd Koitelainen mafic layered intrusions and the Keivitsa -satovaara layered complex, Northern Finland. Geological Survey of Finland, bulletin 395. 233s.; Le Vaillant, M., Barnes, S. J., Fiorentini, M. L., Santaguida, F., & Törmänen, T. (2016). Effects of hydrous alteration on the distribution of base metals and platinum group elements within the Kevitsa magmatic nickel sulphide deposit. Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 128-148.
North Karelia ⓘ Ilomantsi	Hytönen,K. (1999): Suomen Mineraalit. Geologian tutkimuskeskus. Erillisjulkaisu, Jyväskylä, 399 pp (p.346)
ⓘ Kelokorpi	Kojonen, Kari, Johanson, Bo and Pakkanen, Lassi (1991). Kelokorven malmiaiheiden malmimineragia ja petrografia. GTK raportti M 19/4244/-91/2/42
ⓘ Kivisuo prospect	Stein, H.J., Sundblad, K., Markey, R.J., Morgan, J.W., Motuza, G. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 329-345.
ⓘ Korvilansuo prospect	Kojonen, Kari, Johanson, Bo, Pakkanen, Lassi and O´Brien, Hugh 1991. Ilomantsin Korvilansuo Au-malmiaiheen mineralogiaa ja petrografiaa, 40 s. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus arkistoraportti M19/4244/-91/1/42.
ⓘ Pampalo	Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Pampalo(Ward)-Gold Database.; Loukola-Ruskeeniemi, K. and Sorjonen-Ward, P. (eds.) ORE DEPOSITS IN EASTERN FINLAND. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, Opas — Geological Survey of Finland, Guide 42; Vymazalová, A., Kojonen, K., Laufek, F., Johanson, B., Stanley, C. J., Plášil, J., & Halodová, P. (2019). Pampaloite, AuSbTe, a new mineral from Pampalo gold mine, Finland. Mineralogical Magazine, 83(3), 393-400.
ⓘ Rämepuro	Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Rämepuro-Gold Database.
Joensuu ⓘ Hammaslahti deposit (Lähdekorpi deposit)	http://en.gtk.fi/ExplorationFinland/Commodities/Zinc/hammaslahti.html
Outokumpu ⓘ Outokumpu mining district	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.; Lips, ALW (2006) A review of non-ferrous mineral deposits in Europe - Finalised initial database BRGM/RP -54957 - FR
ⓘ Vuonos Mine	Geological Survey of Finland 2011. Vuonos - Copper Database
North Ostrobothnia Kuusamo ⓘ Kouvervaara	Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kouvervaara - Gold Database
Nivala ⓘ Hitura Nickel Mine	Econ Geol (1986) 81:1236-1241; Geological Survey of Finland 2006 Hitura - NICKEL Database; Mäki, T. (1997). Volcanic hosted massive sulphide and gold deposits in the Skellefte district, Sweden and western Finland. Geological Survey of Finland.
ⓘ Sarjankylä	Geological Survey of Finland 2007 Sarjankylä - Gold Database
Taivalkoski ⓘ Mustavaara	Jupperi Aarre 1997. The magnetite gabbro and related Mustavaara vanadium ore deposits in the Porttivaara layered intrusion north-eastern Finland. Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 288
Ylivieska ⓘ Rauhala Deposit	Kojonen Kari 1989 (ed). The early Proterozoic Zn-Cu-Zn sulphide deposit of Rauhala in Ylivieska, Western Finland. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 11
Northern Savonia Kaavi ⓘ Luikonlahti Mine	Peltonen, P., Kontinen, A., Huhma, H., and Kuronen, U. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 33, 559-617.
Leppävirta ⓘ Kotalahti	Papunen, H. and Koskinen, J. 1985. Geology of Kotalahti nickel-copper ore. in: Nickel-copper deposits of the Baltic Shield and Scandinavian Caledonides. Geological Survey of Finland, Bulletin 333, 228-240.
ⓘ Rytky	Kojonen, Kari, Johansson, Bo and Pekkala, Lasse (2002) Leppävirran Rytkyn Ni-Cu sulfidimalmiaiheen malmimineraaleista. GTK:n arkistoraportit M41/3241/2002/1.
Pirkanmaa Akaa ⓘ Kylmäkoski Ni-Cu mine	Papunen, H., 1985,The Kylmäkoski Nickel-Copper deposit. Geological Survey of Finland bulletin 333.
Sastamala Vammala ⓘ Ekojoki Ni-Cu deposit	Peltonen, P., Pakkanen, L., and Johanson, B. (1995): Re-Mo-Cu-Os sulphide from the Ekojoki Ni-Cu deposit, SW Finland. Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 52, pp. 257-264.
ⓘ Stormi mine	Häkli,T.; Vormisto, K. 1985. The Vammala nickel-copper deposit in: The nickel-copper deposits of the Baltic Shield and Scandinavian Caledonides. Geological Survey of Finland. Bulletin 333, 273-286.
Ylöjärvi ⓘ Ylöjärvi Cu-W mine	Geological Survey of Finland 2009. Ylöjärvi-copper Database
South Ostrobothnia Seinäjoki-Lapua ⓘ Vittinki Mn-Fe formation	Canadian Mineralogist 38, pp. 1103-1124 (2000)
Southern Savonia Joroinen ⓘ Viholanniemi	Makkonen, Hannu 1991. Viholanniemen Zn-esiintymän tutkimuksesta vuosina 1984-1988. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus arkistoraportti M19/3234/-91/1/10
Pieksämäki ⓘ Virtasalmi copper mine	Virtasalmi-Copper Database. Geological Survey of Finland (2009)
Southwest Finland Pargas ⓘ Attu	Hangala Leake S. 1987 The early proterozoic Zn-Pb-Cu massive sulfide deposit at Attu, SW Finland Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 341 61s
Uusimaa Porvoo Bjurböle ⓘ Bjurböle meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites.Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
France
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Cantal Saint-Flour Laurie Anliac ⓘ Soupirargues	R. Pierrot, P. Picot, J.J. Périchaud : "Inventaire Minéralogique du Cantal", BRGM and Editions G. de Bussac, 1971
Haute-Loire Brioude Lubilhac ⓘ Malepeyre	P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989 ; F.H. Forestier : "Les Péridotites Serpentinisées de France", Fascicule IV, BRGM, 1964
Vieille-Brioude ⓘ Serpentinite deposit	P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
Rhône Villefranche-sur-Saône Chessy ⓘ Chessy copper mines	R. De Ascenção Guedes, 2004, Les minéraux et les minéralogistes de Chessy-les-mines, Le Règne Minéral, HS IX, pp 46-84
Savoie ⓘ Le Crozat mine	DE ASCENCAO GUEDES R.. (2000). La Lauzière : les espèces minérales, Savoie, France. Le Règne Minéral hors-série n°6, pp. 24-39. Editions du Piat.
Brittany Côtes-d'Armor Lannion Lannion Buhulien ⓘ Traou ar Ru	Chauris, L. (2014) Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
Perros-Guirec ⓘ Kerdu ("Trez Traou")	Chauris, L. (2014) Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
Plestin-les-Grèves ⓘ Belle-Roche quarry	BRGM, Fiche Infoterre 02035X4002/GT.
Saint-Brieuc Merléac ⓘ Bosméléac	Chauris, L. (2014) Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
Saint-Gildas ⓘ Kervern	Chauris, L. (2014) Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
Finistère Brest Plouarzel ⓘ Corsen Point	Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
Châteaulin Bolazec ⓘ Bodennec	Inventaire minéralogique de la France-29-Finistère, B.R.G.M. (1973)
Coray ⓘ Ménez Goaillou pegmatite quarries	R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
Crozon ⓘ Kerdreux	Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
ⓘ Cherty tuffite outcrops	R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
Postolonnec ⓘ Postolonnec fort	R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
Morlaix Guimaëc ⓘ Beg ar Fri	Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 60.
Plounévez-Lochrist ⓘ Keroignant	R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
Ille-et-Vilaine Fougères-Vitré Luitré ⓘ Montbelleux Mine	Pillard F., Chauris L., Laforêt C. (1985), Inventaire minéralogique de la France, Ed. BRGM, n°13, pp: 60-66
Rennes ⓘ Pont-Péan	Pillard F., Chauris L., Laforêt C. (1985), Inventaire minéralogique de la France, Ed. BRGM, n°13, pp: 82-87
Morbihan Pontivy Guern ⓘ Quistiav (Quistiave)	R. Pierrot, L. Chauris, C. Laforêt and F. Pillard : "Inventaire Minéralogique de la France N° 9 : Morbihan", BRGM, 1980.
Le Roc Saint-André ⓘ La Villeder	Le Règne Minéral, (Hors Série 7), 42-58
New Caledonia Northern Province Diahot River Valley ⓘ Balade Mine (Ballade Mine)	Briggs, R. M. (1975). Structure, metamorphism and mineral deposits in the Diahot region, northern New Caledonia. Thesis (PhD-Geology), University of Auckland, 1975
Normandy Orne Mortagne-au-Perche L'Aigle ⓘ L'Aigle meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Charente ⓘ Saint-Séverin meteorite (St-Severin meteorite)	Paul Ramdohr (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Occitanie Haute-Garonne Saint-Gaudens Ausson ⓘ Ausson meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Tarn Castres Fontrieu ⓘ Le Soulié	Patrice Queneau Collection
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Alpes-Maritimes Saint-Etienne-de-Tinée ⓘ Pont-Haut	R. Pierrot, P. Picot, J. Feraud, J. Vernet : "Inventaire Minéralogique de la France, N° 4, Alpes Maritimes", BRGM, 1974
Tende ⓘ Vallauria Mine	Pierrot, R., Picot, P., Feraud, J., Vernet, J. (1974): Inventaire minéralogique de la France n°4. Alpes Maritimes. Editions B.R.G.M, Paris, 168 pp.
Hautes-Alpes Villar-d'Arêne ⓘ Les Clochettes mine	R. Pierrot, P. Picot, P.A. Poulain, "Inventaire Minéralogique de la France : Hautes-Alpes", BRGM, 1972
Germany
Bavaria Upper Palatinate Neustadt an der Waldnaab District Waidhaus Hagendorf ⓘ Hagendorf South Pegmatite (Cornelia Shaft; Hagendorf South Open Cut)	http://www.berthold-weber.de/h_miner.htm
Lower Saxony Goslar District Bad Harzburg Radau valley ⓘ Gabbro Quarry (Bärenstein Quarry)	Joachim Gröbner, Uwe Steinkamm (2019) Mineralien und Gesteine des Gabbrosteinbruchs im Radautal bei Bad Harzburg. Papierflieger Verlag, Clausthal-Zellerfeld. ISBN 978-3-86948-685-7
Goslar Rammelsberg ⓘ Rammelsberg Mine	No reference listed
North Rhine-Westphalia Münster Velen ⓘ Ramsdorf meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Schleswig-Holstein Kiel ⓘ Kiel meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion Mining District ⓘ Plaka	Leleu, M., Morikis, A. & Picot, P. (1973): Sur des minéralisations de type skarn au Laurium (Grèce). Mineral. Deposita 8, 259-263.
ⓘ Plaka mines	P. Voudouris (2005) Gold and silver mineralogy of the Lavrion deposit, Attika, Greece. Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge 2005, pp 1089-1092
Greenland
Sermersooq Arsuk Fjord ⓘ Ivigtut Mine	Petersen, O.V. and Secher, K. (1993): The minerals of Greenland. Mineralogical Record 24 (2): 1-65 (p.36)
Nuuk ⓘ Fiskenæsset	Petersen, O. V. & Secher, K. (1993): The Minerals of Greenland. Mineralogical Record 24 (2): 1-67
India
Himachal Pradesh Kangra District ⓘ Dhurmsala meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Karnataka Kolar District Kolar Gold Fields Central Schist Belt ⓘ Nundydroog Mine (Coromandal Mine; Oriental Lode)	Mishra, B., and Panigrahi, M.K. (1999): Mineralium Deposita 34, 173-181
Kerala Malappuram district ⓘ Kuttippuram meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Odisha Keonjhar District ⓘ Baula Complex	Canadian Mineralogist 40:277-309
ⓘ Bangur gabbro	Augé, T., Bailly, L., Cocherie, A., Genna, A., Guerrot, C., Lerouge, C., ... & Patra, R. N. (2002, July). Magmatic and Hydrothermal Platinum-Group Element Mineralization in the Baula Area, Orissa, India. In Proceedings of the 9th International Platinum Symposium (pp. 21-24).
Rajasthan Jaipur district Sikar District Khetri ⓘ Khetri Mines (Ketri Mine)	Deb, S., & Mukherjee, A. D. (1969). Mackinawites from Madhan-Kudhan and Kolihan sections of Khetri copper belt, Rajasthan. Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India 35A, (4), 533-541.; Baidya, A. S., Sen, A., & Pal, D. C. (2018). Textures and compositions of cobalt pentlandite and cobaltian mackinawite from the Madan-Kudan copper deposit, Khetri Copper Belt, Rajasthan, India. Journal of Earth System Science, 127(4), 56.; Ahmed, M., Shaif, M., Siddiquie, F. N., & Khan, R. (2018). Mode of Occurrence and Mineralogy of Northern Khetri Copper Deposits, Jhunjhunu District, Rajasthan. Natural Resources, 2018, 9, 389-403
Jhunjhunu District ⓘ Kolihan	Deb, S., & Mukherjee, A. D. (1969). Mackinawites from Madhan-Kudhan and Kolihan sections of Khetri copper belt, Rajasthan. Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India 35A, (4), 533-541.; Ahmed, M., Shaif, M., Siddiquie, F. N., & Khan, R. (2018). Mode of Occurrence and Mineralogy of Northern Khetri Copper Deposits, Jhunjhunu District, Rajasthan. Natural Resources, 2018, 9, 389-403
ⓘ Madan-Kudan deposit	Baidya, A. S., Sen, A., & Pal, D. C. (2018). Textures and compositions of cobalt pentlandite and cobaltian mackinawite from the Madan-Kudan copper deposit, Khetri Copper Belt, Rajasthan, India. Journal of Earth System Science, 127(4), 56.
Jodhpur Division Sirohi District ⓘ Ajari-Basantgarh-Pipela	Mukherjee, A. D., Sen, R., & Mondal, A. (1998). Freibergite from polymetallic sulphide deposits of the Delhi-Aravalli belt, Rajasthan. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 52(5), 543-547.
ⓘ Deri-Ambaji Zn-Pb-Cu deposit	Econ Geol (1980) 75:572-591; Mukherjee, A. D., Sen, R., & Mondal, A. (1998). Freibergite from polymetallic sulphide deposits of the Delhi-Aravalli belt, Rajasthan. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 52(5), 543-547.
ⓘ Ambaji deposit	Deb, M., 1980, Genesis and Metamorphism of Two Stratiform Massive Sulfide Depoosits at Ambaji and Deri in the Precambrian of Western India, Economic Geology, 75:572-591
Udaipur Division Udaipur District ⓘ Rajpura-Dariba deposit	Mukherjee, A. D., Sen, R., & Mondal, A. (1998). Freibergite from polymetallic sulphide deposits of the Delhi-Aravalli belt, Rajasthan. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 52(5), 543-547.
Tamil Nadu Thiruvannaamalai district ⓘ Mamandur	Mineralogical Magazine 63:743-755.
West Bengal Purulia District ⓘ Manbhoom meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Indonesia
Banten Province Cikotok Gold District ⓘ Cirotan mine	Econ Geol (1994) 89:227-245; Marcoux, E., Milesi, J. P., Sohearto, S., & Rinawan, R. (1993). Noteworthy mineralogy of the Au-Ag-Sn-W (Bi) epithermal ore deposit of Cirotan, West Java, Indonesia. The Canadian Mineralogist, 31(3), 727-744.; Yuningsih, E. T., Matsueda, H., & Rosana, M. F. (2014). Epithermal Gold-Silver Deposits in Western Java, Indonesia: Gold-Silver Selenide-Telluride Mineralization. Indonesian Journal on Geoscience, 1(2), 71-81.
West Java Province Bandung Regency ⓘ Bandong meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Ireland
Leinster Wicklow County Croghan Kinshela Mountain Gold Mines River ⓘ Ballycoog	Ixer, R. A., McArdle, P., & Stanley, C. J. (1990). Primary gold mineralization within metamorphosed iron ores, Southeast Ireland. Geol. Surv. Ire. Bull, 4, 221-6.
Italy
Aosta Valley Brusson ⓘ Brusson Mine	· Seveke, J.P. (1986/1987): Le mineralizzazioni aurifere della bassa valle d'Ayas (Valle d'Aosta). Tesi di Laurea. Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra. Unpublished.
Saint-Marcel ⓘ Servette-Chuc mining complex	Castello, P., Dal Piaz, G.V., Gosso, G., Kienast, J.R., Martin, S., Natale, P., Nervo, R., Polino, R., Venturelli, G. (1980): The Piedmont ophiolite nappe in the Aosta valley and related ore deposits. In: Gruppo di Lavoro sulle Ofioliti Mediterranee, VI Ophiolite field conference, Field excursion guidebook, Firenze, 171-192
Liguria Genoa Borzonasca ⓘ Ripa della Fugaia	Antofilli, Borgo, Palenzona, 1985. I nostri minerali. Geologia e mineralogia in Liguria. Edizioni Melita, La Spezia.
Ne Reppia Monte Copello ⓘ Le Cascine	Antofilli, Borgo, Palenzona, 1985. I nostri minerali. Geologia e mineralogia in Liguria. Edizioni Melita, La Spezia
ⓘ Monte Copello-Reppia Prospect	Camarda, S., Muzio, C., Passarino, G. & Sanguineti, G. (2013). Reppia, Ne, Val Graveglia, Genova. Minerali secondari di un giacimento ferroso cuprifero. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 3/2013, 176-185.
Tiglieto ⓘ Marciazza	Antofilli, Borgo, Palenzona, 1985. I nostri minerali. Geologia e mineralogia in Liguria. Edizioni Melita, La Spezia.
Lombardy Sondrio Province Valfurva Cedec Valley ⓘ Bottiglia Pass (Königsjoch)	Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp.
Piedmont Alessandria Province Voltaggio ⓘ Biccia Mine	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo F. Eusebio - Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo), 607 pp.
Biella Province Trivero ⓘ Piancone	Piccoli, G. C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., & Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo F. Eusebio - Alba, 607 pag.
Cuneo Province Casteldelfino ⓘ Auriol Mine	Zucchetti, S. (1968) Mineralizzazioni nichelifere a ferro-nichel nativo e solfuri nel giacimento asbestifero di Sampeyre (Cuneo) ed in altre serpentiniti alpine. Bollettino dell'Associazione Mineraria Subalpina, 5, 106-120; Zucchetti, S. (1970) Ferro-nichel nativo ed altri minerali nicheliferi in serpentiniti anche asbestifere delle Alpi Occidentali. Rendiconti della Società Italiana di Mineralogia e Petrologia, 26, 377-397; Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007) Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" di Alba, Ed., Alba, 607 pp.
Metropolitan City of Turin Balangero ⓘ Poggio San Vittore asbestos mine	Prete, R. (1995): L'amiantifera di S. Vittore, Balangero, Torino. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/1995, 313-333.
Prali ⓘ Miniere Valley	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
Traversella ⓘ Traversella Mine	AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province Ornavasso ⓘ Migiandone Mine (Miggiandone)	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto. G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo " F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
Premosello Chiovenda ⓘ Cuzzago Mine (Freva Mine; Buèr Mine; Cuzzago & Nibbio Mine)	Petrologia e Giacimentologia della serie Diorito-Kinzigitica tra la Val d'Ossola e la Val Grande (Novara). Tesi di Laurea 1977-78 Relatore Dott. Alfredo Ferrario, Correlatori Dott. Biagio Bigioggero Prof. Attilio Boriani, Laureando Salvatore Palumbo
Vercelli Province Quarona ⓘ Fei di Doccio	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
Rimella ⓘ Gula Mine	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
Scopello ⓘ Sella Bassa Mine	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
Varallo Sesia ⓘ Bec d'Ovaga	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
ⓘ Valmaggia	Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.; Sessa, G., Moroni, M., Tumiati, S., Caruso, S., & Fiorentini, M. L. (2017). Ni-Fe-Cu-PGE ore deposition driven by metasomatic fluids and melt-rock reactions in the deep crust: the ultramafic pipe of Valmaggia, Ivrea-Verbano, Italy. Ore Geology Reviews, 90, 485-509.
Sardinia Nuoro Province Gadoni ⓘ Funtana Raminosa Mine	Revello G., Chiorboli S. (1970) - Sulla presenza di associazioni di cubanite, calcopirite, pirrotina, blenda e mackinawite incluse in quarzo a Funtana Raminosa (Sardegna). Periodico di mineralogia – Roma, pp. 211-217. and AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
Sassari Province Sassari ⓘ Argentiera della Nurra Mine	Ara D., Sanna L., Rossi A., Galli E., De Waele J. (2013): Minerali secondari in ambiente sotterraneo: la miniera dell’Argentiera (Sardegna nord-occidentale). In: Cucchi F., Gudi P. (eds.), Atti del XXI Congresso Nazionale di Speleologia “Diffusione delle conoscenze”, Sessione Attività di esplorazione e ricerca. Trieste 2-5 giugno 2011. Edizioni Università di Trieste, Trieste, 290-295.
South Sardinia Province Domusnovas ⓘ Perda Niedda Mine	Stara, P., Rizzo, R., Tanca, G.A. (1996): Iglesiente e Arburese. Miniere e Minerali. Edito a cura dell'EMSA e "varie associazioni mineralogiche", Volume 1, 238 pp.
Fluminimaggiore ⓘ Medau Ganoppi	Marini, C., and Melis, M.F. (1981) Le mineralizzazioni stratiformi a solfuri misti della serie paleozoica del Fluminese (Sardegna sud-occidentale). Nota I. Rendiconti della Società Italiana di Mineralogia e Petrologia, 37, 1, 541-555; Stara, P., Rizzo, R., and Tanca, G.A. [with contributions of Vinci, A., and Astolfi, M.] (1996) Iglesiente e Arburese. Miniere e Minerali. Associazione Mineralogica Sarda, Associazione Mineralogica Domusnovas, Gruppo Mineralogico Arburese, Gruppo Mineralogico Paleontologico Piacentino, Gruppo Mineralogico Lombardo et al. Ed., Siena, Vol. 2, 192 pp.
ⓘ Su Zurfuru Mine	• Stara, P. Rizzo, R., Tanca, G., Vinci A. (1994): Su Zurfuru. 1° parte. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/1993, 215-236.
Guspini ⓘ Montevecchio Mines (Montevecchio Mine; Montevecchio deposit)	AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
Villaputzu ⓘ Baccu Locci Mine (Bacculocceddu Mine)	Venerandi Pirri, I. (2002) On the occurrence of selenium in sulfides of the ore deposit of Baccu Locci (Gerrei, SE Sardinia). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte, 5, 207-224.
Sicily Messina Province Messina Upper Camaro Valley ⓘ Messina meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Trentino-Alto Adige Trento Province (Trentino) Roncegno Terme ⓘ Cinquevalli Mine ?	Bortolozzi G., Blass G., Boscardin M., Rocchetti I. and Ferretti P. (2013) : La miniera di Cinquevalli (Valsugana, Trentino-Alto Adige): aggiornamento sulle specie negli ultimi anni. Studi Trent. Sci. Nat., 93, pagg. 149-165.
ⓘ Pamera (Pammera)	Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp.
Tuscany Livorno Province Campiglia Marittima ⓘ Lanzi Mine (Cava del Piombo; Buca del Piombo)	Dini A., Orlandi P., Vezzoni S. (2013): Temperino e Lanzi. Le paragenesi primarie dello skarn. Riv. Mineral. Ital., 37, 1 (1-2013), 28-39.
ⓘ Temperino Mine	Dini A., Orlandi P., Vezzoni S. (2013): Temperino e Lanzi. Le paragenesi primarie dello skarn. Riv. Mineral. Ital., 37, 1 (1-2013), 28-39.
Veneto ⓘ Venice Lagoon (Venetian Lagoon)	Bertolin, A., Frizzo, P., and Rampazzo, G. (1995) Sulphide speciation in surface sediments of the Lagoon of Venice: A geochemical and mineralogical study. Marine Geology, 123, 1-2, 73-86.
Ivory Coast
Montagnes Tonkpi Biankouma Department ⓘ Samapleu mafic-ultramafic intrusion	Gouedji, F., Picard, C., Coulibaly, Y., Audet, M. A., Auge, T., Goncalves, P., ... & Ouattara, N. (2014). The Samapleu mafic-ultramafic intrusion and its Ni-Cu-PGE mineralization: an Eburnean (2.09 Ga) feeder dyke to the Yacouba layered complex (Man Archean craton, western Ivory Coast). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 185(6), 393-411.
Japan
Ehime Prefecture Niihama City Besshi Besshi mine (Bessi mine) ⓘ Honzan adit	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Fukushima Prefecture Iwaki City ⓘ Yaguki mine (Yakuki mine)	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Gifu Prefecture Hida City Kamioka mine ⓘ Mozumi deposit	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.; MARIKO, T., KAWADA, M., MIURA, M., & ONO, S. (1996). Ore Formation Processes of The Mozumi Skarn-type Pb-Zn-Ag Deposit in the Kamioka Mine, Gifu Prefecture, Central Japan. Shigen-Chishitsu, 46(260), 337-354.
Hiroshima Prefecture ⓘ Saezaki mine	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Hokkaidō Prefecture Kamikawa Subprefecture Shimokawa ⓘ Shimokawa mine	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.; Bamba, Takeo (1985) Implication of the Composite Mineralization on the Massive Sulfide Deposits of the Shimokawa Mine. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy;Vol.XXI, No.3 pp 363-404; Schoeman, P. (1996). Overview and comparison of Besshi-type deposits: ancient and recent (Doctoral dissertation, Rhodes University).
Iwate Prefecture Kamaishi City ⓘ Arakawa ultramafics	Yoshihide Shiga (1983) Fe-Ni(-Co)-S- minerals in the Hayachine ultramafic rocks of the Kamaishi mining district, Northeastern Japan. Mining Geology 33:23-38
Kamaishi mine ⓘ Tengumori deposit	春名誠, 上野宏共, & 大本洋. (1990). Development of skarn-type ores at the Tengumori copper deposit of the Kamaishi mine, Iwate Prefecture, Northeastern Japan. 鉱山地質, 40(222), 223-244.; Etsuo Uchida (1986) Relation between Zonal Arrangements of Skarns and Temperatures of Formation at the Kamaishi Mine, Northeastern Japan. Mining Geology, 36(3),195-208.
Oshu City Esashi ward ⓘ Akagane mine	Muramatsu, Y., Nambu, M., Takeuchi, T. (1975) Valleriite and mackinawite from Akagane mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan. The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists: 70(7): 236-244.; Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy: 7(1): 37-53.
Tono City ⓘ Ohmine mine (Omine mine)	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Kyoto Prefecture Fukuchiyama City Kohmori ultrabasic mass ⓘ Kohmori mine (Komori mine)	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Miyazaki Prefecture Nishiusuki District Hinokage ⓘ Makimine mine	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Niigata Prefecture Niigata City ⓘ Yonozu meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Shimane Prefecture Masuda City ⓘ Tsumo mine	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Yamaguchi Prefecture Iwakuni City ⓘ Kawayama mine	Zohka, H. et al (1972) Compositional variations in natural mackinawites and the results of heating experiments. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, series C, Geology and Mineralogy, 7, #1, 37-53.
Kazakhstan
East Kazakhstan Ayagoz Aqtoghay ⓘ Aktogay mine	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
Pavlodar Region Ekibastuz ⓘ Bozshakol mine	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
Kosovo
Mitrovica District Mitrovica Trepča valley Trepča complex ⓘ Trepča Stan Terg Mine (Stari Trg Mine; Trepča Mine; Stan Trg Mine)	Joana Koà Odziejczyk ,Jaroslav Pršek , Halilqela ( 2012) MIneralogical Diversity In Orebodies Within Xth Horizon.At Stan Terg Mine, Kosovo. Buletini i Shkencave Gjeologjike pp84-
Latvia
Zemgale Region Jēkabpils Municipality ⓘ Buschhof meteorite	Ramdohr. P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Mauritania
Inchiri Region Akjoujt (Akjout; Fort Repoux) ⓘ Akjoujt Mine (Guelb Moghrein Mine)	Sakellaris, G.A., Meyer, F.M. (2008) A Metamorphic Origin of the Guelb Moghrein Fe Oxide-Copper-Gold-Cobalt Deposit, Mauritania. http://www.minsoc.ru/2008-1-101-1
ⓘ Guelb Moghrein	Kolb, Jochen & Petrov, Nikolay. (2015). The Guelb Moghrein Cu–Au deposit: Neoarchaean hydrothermal sulfide mineralization in carbonate-facies iron formation. Ore Geology Reviews. 78. 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2015.09.003.
Mexico
Chihuahua Saucillo Municipality Naica ⓘ Naica Mine	Querol, F., 1986 Internal Penoles Mineralogical Report; Peter Megaw field work
Zacatecas Tepechitlán ⓘ Tuxtuac meteorite	Graham, A.L., Michel-Levy, M.C., Danon, J. & Easton, A.J. (1988) The Tuxtuac, Mexico, meteorite, an LL5 chondrite fall: Meteoritics 23(4) :321-323. (Dec. 1988).
Morocco
Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Region Beni Bousera massif ⓘ Mina del rio	Econ Geol (1990) 85:112-132
New Zealand
Tasman Region Pokororo ⓘ Graham Valley	Gill, K.R., Johnston, M.R. (1970) The geology and nickel-copper sulphide mineralisation in the Graham Valley, North-West Nelson. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 13:2, 477-494.
Nigeria
Kano ⓘ Ririwai Mines	http://www.smenet.org/opaque-ore/ix_d19_1.htm
Niger Benue River ⓘ Udei Station meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam, London, New York: 245 pgs.
Northwest Africa Meteorites
ⓘ Northwest Africa 2086 meteorite (NWA 2086)	Fintor, K., Walter, H. & Nagy, Sz. (2013) Petrographic and Micro-Raman Analysis of Chondrules and (Ca, Al)-Rich Inclusions of NWA 2086 CV3 Type Carbonaceous Chondrite: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference XLIV. LPI Contribution No. 1719, p.1152. (March 2013)
ⓘ Northwest Africa 4734 Lunar meteorite (NWA 4734)	Wang, Y., & Hsu, W. (2016). Shock-Induced Metamorphism in the Lunar Meteorite Northwest Africa 4734. LPI Contributions, 1921.
Norway
Buskerud Drammen Konnerud ⓘ Konnerudkollen Mines (Konnerud Mines)	Segalstad, T. V. & Telstø, L. (2002): Mineraldannelsen i Konnerudkollen gruver. Bergverksmuseets Skrift 20, 35-49
Modum Åmot ⓘ Glomsrudkollen Zinc Mines	Pedersen, F.(1976): En geologisk undersøkelse af den kontakt metasomatiske zinkmineralsering i Glomsrud- miner, Buskerud fylke, Norge. Unpublished thesis, Geolgisk Institut,University of Århus, Denmark. 73 s.
Innlandet Tynset Kvikne Mines ⓘ Gabe Gottes Mine	- Nilsen, O. & Mukherjee, A.D. (1972): Geology of the Kvikne mines with special reference to the sulphide ore mineralization. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 52: 151-192
ⓘ Øvre Vang Mine	Nilsen, O. & Mukherjee, A.D. (1972): Geology of the Kvikne mines with special reference to the sulphide ore mineralization. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 52: 151-192
Nordland Fauske Sulitjelma ⓘ Sulitjelma Copper Mines	Cook, N. J. (1996): Mineralogy of the sulphide deposits at Sulitjelma, northern Norway. Ore Geology Reviews 11: 303-308
Vefsn Husvika ⓘ Husvika Deposit	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1824 - 033. Husvika
Rogaland Lund ⓘ Gursli Molybdenum Mines	Pedersen, J.L. (1975) En geologisk kortlægning og malmgeologisk undersögelse af molybden felterne Gursli og Sira, Rogaland/Vest-Agder, SV Norge. Upupl.oppg. Köbenhavn, Universitetet, 108 s.
Troms og Finnmark Bardu ⓘ Gaskkasjávri copper deposit	Tufar, W. (1967): Die Kupfervererzung vom Gaskasjavri in Troms (Norwegen). Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 12, 61-99.
Karasjok ⓘ Rai'tevarri	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 2021 - 008. Rai'tevarri
Kautokeino ⓘ Bidjovagge gold-copper deposit	Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68. (p. 31).
Kvæfjord ⓘ Berg Mine	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1911 - 003. Berg.
Kvænangen Burfjorddalen ⓘ Middavarre Copper Mines	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1943 - 006. Middavare
Nordreisa Vaddas-Rieppe ore field ⓘ Doaresgaissa	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Doaresgaisa. Deposit Area 1942 - 030
ⓘ Indre Gressdal	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Indre Gressdal. Deposit Area 1942 - 016
ⓘ Moskodalen Mine	Norges geologiske undersøkelse. Malmdatabasen. Moskodal gruve. Forekomst nr.44 i Nordreisa (1942) kommune.
ⓘ Øvre Lankavarre	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Øvre Lankavarre. Deposit area 1942 - 027
ⓘ Rieppe	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Rieppe. Deposit Area 1942 - 025
Porsanger ⓘ Geitvann Pb-Cu Deposit	Lindahl, I. & Bjørlykke, A. (1988): The Geitvann lead-copper (-zinc)mineralization, Porsangerhalvøya, Finnmark, northern Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, 68: 125-131
Trøndelag Holtålen Ålen ⓘ Killingdal Mines	Geological survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1644 - 011. Killingdal
Midtre Gauldal ⓘ Fløttum Mine	Nilsen, O. (1978): Caledonian sulphide deposits and minor iron-formations from the southern Trondheim region, Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse 340, 35-85
Røyrvik ⓘ Joma Mines	Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1739 - 039. Joma.
Trondheim Bymarka ⓘ Vintervannet	Størseth, L. R. (2016): Kompleks sulfidmineralisering i kaledonske kvartsganger ved Trondheim. Norsk mineralsymposium 2016: 61-76
Vestfold og Telemark Kragerø Valberg ⓘ Valberg Quarry	Nordrum, F.S. Larsen, A.O. & Austrheim, H. (2000): Ni,Co-mineralizations in the Valberg quarry, Kragerø, South Norway: a progress report. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift. 17: 64-70
Viken Eidsvoll Minnesund ⓘ Rød Prospects	Ihlen, P.M. 1980: Defi nering av et mulig porfyr molybden system innen kambrosilurske bergarter i Eidsvoll kommune, Akershus. Norsk Hydro. 30 s. BV3738, Cited in Folvik, H. O. & Fjellvang, R. (2015): Greenalitt fra Rød-skjerpene, Minneåsen i Eidsvold. Stein. 42 (1),14-15
Nannestad Elsjø Mining Field Engelstadvangen ⓘ Erdmann Mine	Lindahl et al. (1976): Geologiske og geofysiske undersøkelser i Elsjøfeltet Nannestad, Nittedal, Akershus. Bergvesenet rapport nr BV374.(NGU rapp. nr. 1430/16A)
Oman
Al Batinah North Governorate Sohar ⓘ Bayda Mine	Ixer, R. A., Alabaster, T., & Pearce, J. A. (1984). Ore petrography and geochemistry of massive sulphide deposits within the Semail ophiolite, Oman. Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Applied Earth Science, 93, 114-124.
ⓘ Lasail Mine	Ixer, R. A., Alabaster, T., & Pearce, J. A. (1984). Ore petrography and geochemistry of massive sulphide deposits within the Semail ophiolite, Oman. Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Applied Earth Science, 93, 114-124.
Pakistan
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province Swat District ⓘ Gujar Killi Valley deposit (Gujar Kili)	Arif, M. (2003): Sulphides and sulpharsenides in the emerald-hosting rocks from the Indus suture zone in Swat, NW Pakistan. Swiss Bulletin of Mineralogy and Petrology, 83, 261-271.
ⓘ Mingora mining district (Mingora Mine)	Arif, M. & Moon, C. J. (2007) Nickel-rich chromian muscovite from the Indus suture ophiolite, NW Pakistan: Implications for emerald genesis and exploration. Geochemical Journal, 41:475-482
Peru
Arequipa Arequipa Province Uchumayo District ⓘ Cerro Verde Mine	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
Cajamarca Celendín Province Quisquimayoc ⓘ El Galeno Cu-Au-Mo deposit	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Dzierżoniów County Piława Górna ⓘ DSS Piława Górna Quarry	Mateusz Dulski, Roman Wlodyka, Tomasz Krzykawski (2018) Weathering processes of iron sulfides from Pilawa quarry, EMPA and Raman characterization. in abstracts of the 22nd IMA Meeting Melbourne p 179
Jelenia Góra County Gmina Stara Kamienica ⓘ Stara Kamienica schist belt	Mochnacka, K., Oberc-Dziedzic, T., Mayer, W., & Pieczka, A. (2015). Ore mineralization related to geological evolution of the Karkonosze–Izera Massif (the Sudetes, Poland)—Towards a model. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 215-238.
Masovian Voivodeship Pułtusk County ⓘ Pultusk meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Podlaskie Voivodeship Suwałki County ⓘ Suwałki Massif	Nejbert K. 2008: Mineralogy of sulphides in mafic rocks of the Suwałki Anorthosite Massif, NE Poland. Mineralogia - Special Papers, vol. 32, p. 116
ⓘ Jezioro Okragłe	Morgan, J.W., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., Markey, R.J., and Wiszniewska, J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 391-401.
ⓘ Krzemianka	Kucha H. 1982: Haycockite and mooihoekite from titanomagnetite ore, Krzemianka, Poland. Mineralogia Polonica, vol. 13, no 2, 27-32.; Morgan, J.W., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., Markey, R.J., and Wiszniewska, J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 391-401.
ⓘ Udryń	Morgan, J.W., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., Markey, R.J., and Wiszniewska, J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 391-401.
Portugal
Aveiro Albergaria-a-Velha Branca ⓘ Palhal Mine	Marques de Sá, J. & Leal Gomes, C. (2010): Les mines de cuivre et nickel de Palhal et Telhadela, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal. Le Règne Minéral, 92, 36-47.
Beja Barrancos Barrancos ⓘ Aparis Mine	Orlando da Cruz Gaspar - O Jazigo de Cobre de Aparis - Porto 1968 - Separate dos fasc. 3-4 do vol. XVIII de "Estudos, Notas e Trabalhos do Serviço de Fomento Mineiro".
Castelo Branco Covilhã ⓘ Panasqueira Mines	Bussink, R. W. (1984). Geochemistry of the Panasqueira tungsten-tin deposit, Portugal. Geologica Ultraiectina, 33, 1-170.
Red Sea
ⓘ Atlantis II Deep	Missack, E., Stoffers, P., El Goresy, A. (1989) Mineralogy, parageneses, and phase relations of copper-iron sulfides in the Atlantis II deep, Red Sea. Mineralium Deposita: 24(2): 82-91.
Romania
Cluj Mociu ⓘ Mocs meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites.Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Harghita Ditrău Complex ⓘ Jolotca (Orotva)	Szakáll, S. & Kristály, F., Eds. (2010): Mineralogy of Székelyland, Eastern Transylvania, Romania. Csík County Nature and Conservation Society, Miercurea-Ciuc, Romania, 321 pp.
Maramureș ⓘ Baia Mare	Bailly, L., Milesi, J. P., Leroy, J., & Marcoux, E. (1998). Les minéralisations épithermales à Au-Cu-Zn-Sb du district de Baia Mare (Nord Roumanie): nouvelles données minéralogiques et microthermométriques. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 327(6), 385-390.
Chiuzbaia (Kisbánya) ⓘ Herja Mine	http://minerals-of-the-carpathians.eu; Cook, N. J. & Damian, G. S. (1997): New data on "plumosite" and other sulfosalt minerals from the Herja hydrothermal vein deposit, Baia Mare district, Rumania. Geologica Carpathica 48, 387-399.
Țibleș Mountains ⓘ Țibleș deposit	Udubașa, G., Ďud'a, R., Szakáll, S., Kvasnytsya, V., Koszowska, E., Novák, M. (2002): Minerals of the Carpathians (Szakáll, S., ed.). Granit, Prague, Czech Rep., 482 pp.
Russia
Bashkortostan Baymak-Buribay District ⓘ Dergamysh Co-Cu deposit	Safina, N.P.; Melekestseva, I.Y.; Ayupova, N.R.; Maslennikov, V.V.; Maslennikova, S.P.; Artemyev, D.A.; Blinov, I.A. (2020) Authigenesis at the Urals Massive Sulfide Deposits: Insight from Pyrite Nodules Hosted in Ore Diagenites. Minerals 10, 193.
Chelyabinsk Oblast Kaslinsky District Kasli ⓘ Mauk deposit	Safina, N. P., Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Kotlyarov, V. A., Danyushevsky, L. V., Large, R. R., & Blinov, I. A. (2015). Banded sulfide-magnetite ores of Mauk copper massive sulfide deposit, Central Urals: Composition and genesis. Geology of Ore Deposits, 57(3), 197-212.
Kunashaksky District ⓘ Kunashak meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Vishnevye Mountains ⓘ Kagan massif	Murzin, V.; Chudnenko, K.; Palyanova, G.; Varlamov, D. (2019) Formation of Au-Bearing Antigorite Serpentinites and Magnetite Ores at the Massif of Ophiolite Ultramafic Rocks: Thermodynamic Modeling. Minerals 9, 758.
Irkutsk Oblast ⓘ Tokty-Oi intrusion	Kolotilina, T. B., Mekhonoshin, A. S., & Orsoev, D. A. (2019). Re Sulfides from Zhelos and Tokty-Oi Intrusions (East Sayan, Russia). Minerals, 9(8), 479.
Uda–Biryusa district ⓘ Ognit complex	Mekhonoshin, A. S., Tolstykh, N. D., Podlipsky, M. Y., Kolotilina, T. B., Vishnevsky, A. V., & Benedyuk, Y. P. (2013). PGE mineralization of dunite-wehrlite massifs at the Gutara-Uda interfluve, Eastern Sayan. Geology of Ore Deposits, 55(3), 162-175.; Ognitite, NiBiTe, a new mineral species, and cobaltian maucherite from the Ognit ultramafic complex, Eastern Sayans, Russia (electronic preprint)
ⓘ Zhelos intrusion	Kolotilina, T. B., Mekhonoshin, A. S., & Orsoev, D. A. (2019). Re Sulfides from Zhelos and Tokty-Oi Intrusions (East Sayan, Russia). Minerals, 9(8), 479.
Kamchatka Krai Tolbachik volcano ⓘ Mountain 1004	Zelenski, M., Kamenetsky, V. S., Mavrogenes, J. A., Gurenko, A. A., & Danyushevsky, L. V. (2018). Silicate-sulfide liquid immiscibility in modern arc basalt (Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka): Part I. Occurrence and compositions of sulfide melts. Chemical Geology, 478, 102-111.
Krasnoyarsk Krai ⓘ Kingash	Alexander V. Dedeev et al (2002) The PGE-Bearing Sulphide Ores of the Kingash Mafic-Ultramafic Differentiated Intrusion and Ore Processing Characteristics, East Sajan, Russia. 9th annual platinum symposium
Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug Taimyr Peninsula Putoran Plateau ⓘ Noril'sk	Econ Geol (1986) 81:1203-1212; (2014) 12th International Platinum Symposium p320
ⓘ Talnakh Cu-Ni Deposit	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
ⓘ Oktyabrsky Mine (Oktyabr'skoe Cu-Ni deposit; Oktyabr'skoye; Oktyabr'sky)	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Am Min 66:638-639; Geology of Ore Deposits (2009) 50:755-762; Czamanske. et al (1992). A Proton Microprobe Study of Magmatic Sulfide Ores from the Norilsk-Talnakh District, Siberia (Vol 30, Pg 249, 1992). Canadian Mineralogist, 30, 1189-1189.
Murmansk Oblast Fedorovo-Pansky massif (Pana layered complex) ⓘ Fedorova Tundra block	Groshev, N.Y.; Rundkvist, T.V.; Karykowski, B.T.; Maier, W.D.; Korchagin, A.U.; Ivanov, A.N.; Junge, M. (2019) Low-Sulfide Platinum–Palladium Deposits of the Paleoproterozoic Fedorova–Pana Layered Complex, Kola Region, Russia. Minerals 9, 764.
ⓘ Kievey deposit	Groshev, N.Y.; Rundkvist, T.V.; Karykowski, B.T.; Maier, W.D.; Korchagin, A.U.; Ivanov, A.N.; Junge, M. (2019) Low-Sulfide Platinum–Palladium Deposits of the Paleoproterozoic Fedorova–Pana Layered Complex, Kola Region, Russia. Minerals 9, 764.
Khibiny Massif ⓘ Koashva Mt	PEKOV, I.V. & NIKOLAEV, A.P. (2013) Minerals of the pegmatites and hydrothermal assemblages of the Koashva deposit (Khibiny, Kola Peninsula, Russia). Mineralogical Almanac 189(2), 7-65.
ⓘ Kukisvumchorr Mt	Pekov, I.V. & Podlesnyi, A.S. (2004): Kukisvumchorr Deposit: Mineralogy of Alkaline Pegmatites and Hydrotermalites. Mineralogical Almanac, vol. 7, 140 pages + xxiv photo's pages
ⓘ Kovdor Massif	Henderson, C. M. B., Kogarko, L. N., & Plant, D. A. (1999). Extreme closed system fractionation of volatile-rich, ultrabasic peralkaline melt inclusions and the occurrence of djerfisherite in the Kugda alkaline complex, Siberia. Mineralogical Magazine, 63(3), 433-438.
ⓘ Lovnoozero deposit	Orsoev, D.A. [Орсоев, Д.А.] (1985): Mineralogy of copper-nickel ores of the Lovnoozero deposit (Kola peninsula) [Минералогия сульфидных медно-никелевых руд Ловноозерского местророждения (Кольский полуостров)]. Candidate's degree thesis, USSR Academy of Sciences, Apatity, 253 pp. (in Russian).
ⓘ Lovozero Massif	www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/lovo.htm
Monche tundra intrusion ⓘ Loypishnyun deposit	Chashchin, V. V., Petrov, S. V., & Drogobuzhskaya, S. V. (2018). Loypishnyun Low-Sulfide Pt–Pd Deposit of the Monchetundra Basic Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Geology of Ore Deposits, 60(5), 418-448.
ⓘ Monchegorsk	Yury L. Voytekhovsky, Yury N. Neradovsky (2008) The Cu-Ni-PGE and Cr deposits of the Monchegorsk area, the Kola Peninsula, Russia. 33 IGC excursion No 48, August 15 – 21, 2008
ⓘ Monchegorsk Cu-Ni Deposit	Grokhovskaya, T. L., Bakaev, G. F., Sholokhnev, V. V., Lapina, M. I., Muravitskaya, G. N., & Voitekhovich, V. S. (2003). The PGE ore mineralization in the Monchegorsk magmatic layered complex (Kola Peninsula, Russia). GEOLOGY OF ORE DEPOSITS C/C OF GEOLOGIIA RUDNYKH MESTOROZHDENII, 45(4), 287-308.
ⓘ Sopcha Mt	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
ⓘ Panarechka volcano	Chernyavsky, А. V., Voytekhovsky, Y. L., Voloshin, А. V., & Savchenko, Е. E. (2012). Ore minerals of the Panarechka epithermal low-sulphide Au-Ag deposit. In Proceedings of the MSTU (Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 330-335).
Pechengsky District ⓘ Pechenga Ni-Cu ore field	Abzalov, M.Z., and Both, R.A. (1997): Mineralogy and Petrology 61, 119-143.; Kravtsova, O. A., Maximov, V. I., & Sokolov, S. V. (2002). Distribution of platinum-group elements in Pechenga Cu–Ni sulphide ores and concentrates. Applied Earth Science, 111(2), 128-132.
Orenburg Oblast ⓘ Boriskino Meteorite	Boctor et al., (2002) Sulfide Mineral Assemblages in Boriskino CM Chondrite (abs). Annual Lunar and Planetary Science Conference XXXIII: Houston, Texas, abstract no. 1534. (March 2002)
Gay ⓘ Ishkinino Co-Cu deposit	Zaikov, V.V., and Melekestseva, I.Y. (2006): Geology of Ore Deposits 48(3), 151-174.
Republic of Karelia Burakovskii Layered Complex ⓘ Shalozerskoe (Kuk Ruchei) deposit	Grishaenko, M. V. P., & Federation, R. (2007). Independent Report on the Shalozerskoe (Burakovsky), Lukkulaisvaara and Tsipringa Platinum, Palladium, Copper, Nickel Deposits in the Autonomous Republic of Karelia Russian Federation
Loukhsky District ⓘ Maisk deposit	Safonov, Y. G., Volkov, A. V., Vol’fson, A. A., Genkin, A. D., Krylova, T. L., & Chugaev, A. V. (2003). The Maisk Quartz Gold Deposit (Northern Karelia): Geological, Mineralogical, and Geochemical Studies and Some Genetic Problems. Geol. Rudn. Mestorozhd, 45(5), 429-451.
Sakha Republic (Yakutia) Aldan ⓘ Kavakta Deposit	USGS Open File Report 2005-1252 p26
Sverdlovsk Oblast Asbest ⓘ Bazhenovsk deposit	Antonov A.A. [Антонов А.А.] (2003): Mineralogy of rodingites of the Bazhenovsk ultrabasic massif [Минералогия родингитов Баженовского гипербазитого массива]. Nauka, Sankt-Peterburg, 129 pp. (in Russian).
Voronezh Oblast ⓘ Podkolodnovo deposit	Gillen, C., & Rundqvist, D. V. (Eds.). (1997). Precambrian ore deposits of the East European and Siberian cratons (Vol. 30). Elsevier.
Zabaykalsky Krai Buriatia Republic (Buryatia) Severo-Baykalsky District Dovyren Highlands ⓘ Yoko-Dovyrensky Massif	Rudashevskiy N.S., Krecer D.A., Orsoev D.A., Kislov E.V. (2003) Palladium-platinum mineralization in vein Cu-Ni-ores of Yoko-Dovyrenskiy laiered massif, - DAN, 391(4), p. 519-522 (in Rus.); Ariskin, A. A., Kislov, E. V., Danyushevsky, L. V., Nikolaev, G. S., Fiorentini, M. L., Gilbert, S., ... & Malyshev, A. (2016). Cu–Ni–PGE fertility of the Yoko-Dovyren layered massif (northern Transbaikalia, Russia): thermodynamic modeling of sulfide compositions in low mineralized dunite based on quantitative sulfide mineralogy. Mineralium Deposita, 51(8), 993-1011.
ⓘ Baikal Cu-Ni deposit	Kislov, E.V.; Khudyakova, L.I. (2020) Yoko–Dovyren Layered Massif: Composition, Mineralization, Overburden and Dump Rock Utilization. Minerals 10, 682.
Saudi Arabia
Najran Region ⓘ Wadi Qatan	C. F. Blain (1978) Hydrothermal Nickelian Mackinawite in Nickel Mineralization at Wadi Qatan, Saudi Arabia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:284-286
Senegal
Tambacounda Region Falémé River basin Saraya ⓘ Mount Kourou Diakouma (Kouroudiako)
Serbia
ⓘ Boranja orefield	Slobodan A. Radosavljević, Jovica N. Stojanović, Ana S. Radosavljević-Mihajlović, Vladan D. Kašić (2013): Polymetallic mineralization of the Boranja orefield, Podrinje Metallogenic District, Serbia: zonality, mineral associations and genetic features. Periodico di Mineralogia, 82, 61-87.
Central Serbia Moravica District Čačak Jelica ⓘ Jelica meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
South Africa
Eastern Cape Alfred Nzo District ⓘ Insizwa	W. C. J. van Rensburg and L. Liebenberg (1967) Mackinawite from South Africa. American Mineralogist 52:1027-35
ⓘ Waterfall gorge	Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, PO Box 44283, Linden 2104, South Africa, pg 221.
Gauteng Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality Benoni ⓘ Benoni meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
West Rand District Municipality ⓘ Far West Rand (West Wits Line)	Econ Geol (1986) 81:20-31
Limpopo Capricorn District ⓘ Nonnenwerth 421 LR farm	Manyeruke, T. D. (2007). Compositional and lithological variation of the Platreef on the farm Nonnenwerth, northern lobe of the Bushveld Complex: Implications for the origin of Platinum-group elements (PGE) mineralization (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pretoria).
Merensky Reef ⓘ Atok Mine	Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, PO Box 44283, Linden 2104, South Africa.
Phalaborwa Loolekop ⓘ Palabora mine (Foscor open pit; PMC mine)	W. C. J. van Rensburg and L. Liebenberg (1967) Mackinawite from South Africa. American Mineralogist 52:1027-35
Waterberg District Mogalakwena Mokopane (Potgietersrus) ⓘ Overysel deposit	Klemd, R.; Beinlich, A.; Kern, M.; Junge, M.; Martin, L.; Regelous, M.; Schouwstra, R. (2020) Magmatic PGE Sulphide Mineralization in Clinopyroxenite from the Platreef, Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Minerals 10, 570.
North West Bojanala Platinum District Municipality Pilanesberg Alkaline Ring Complex Pilanesberg Mountain ⓘ Vlakfontein nickel deposit	Vaughan, D.J. (1969) Nickelian mackinawite from Vlakfontein, Transvaal. American Mineralogist: 54: 1190–1193.
Rustenburg Rustenburg Town & Townlands Mine ⓘ Townlands pipe	Economic Geology (1990) 85:537-555
Northern Cape Frances Baard Dikgatlong Windsorton ⓘ Frank Smith Mine	Henderson, C. M. B., Kogarko, L. N., & Plant, D. A. (1999). Extreme closed system fractionation of volatile-rich, ultrabasic peralkaline melt inclusions and the occurrence of djerfisherite in the Kugda alkaline complex, Siberia. Mineralogical Magazine, 63(3), 433-438.
Namakwa Karoo Hoogland Fraserburg ⓘ Schaap-Kooi meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Okiep Copper District	Cairncross, B. (2004): History of The Okiep Copper District, Namaqualand, Northern Cape Province, South Africa. Mineralogical Record 35(4) 289-317.
Western Cape Central Karoo District Municipality Beaufort West ⓘ Jackalsfontein meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Wittekrantz meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Witwatersrand goldfield	Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, PO Box 44283, Linden 2104, South Africa.
South China Sea
ⓘ Good Weather Ridge	Huang K, Chen C, Horng C, Wong Y, Huang A, Jiang W (2014) Formation of micrometer-sized stoichiometric mackinawite in cold-seep sediments offshore south western Taiwan. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 132
South Korea
Ulsan Buk District ⓘ Ulsan Mine	CHOI, S. G., & IMAI, N. (1985). Ni-Fe-Co Arsenides and Sulpharsenides from the Ulsan Mine, Republic of Korea. Mining Geology, 35(189), 1-16.
Spain
Andalusia Huelva Alosno Tharsis Tharsis Mines ⓘ Filón Norte open pit (Filón Norte Mine)	Tornos, F., González Clavijo, E., and Spiro, B. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 150-169.
Málaga Ronda Massif ⓘ Arroyo de la Cueva	Econ Geol (1990) 85:112-132; Romero Silva JC (2003) Minerales y Rocas de la provincia de Malaga España. Edita CEDMA County council
Aragón Huesca Isábena Roda de Isábena ⓘ Roda meteorite	Gooley, R. & Moore, C. B. ( 1976) Native metal in diogenite meteorites: American Mineralogist 61 (5/6, Part I): 373-378. (May-June 1976)
Sena ⓘ Sena meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Extremadura Badajoz Monesterio ⓘ Aguablanca Mine (Agua Blanca Mine)	Tornos, F., Galindo, C., Casquet, C., Pevida, L.R., Martínez, C., Martínez, E., Velasco, F., and Iriondo, A. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 737-769.
Olivenza ⓘ Olivenza meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Galicia A Coruña Cedeira Teixidelo ⓘ Manolita mine	Monterrubio, S. y Lunar, R. (1990). Mineralogía y química de los sulfuros de Ni-Fe-Cu asociados a las rocas ultramaficas de macizo de Herbeira (complejo de Cabo Ortegal, La Coruña). Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Mineralogía, 13-1, 47-48.
ⓘ Herbeira ultramafic massif	Monterrubio, S. y Lunar, R. (1990). Mineralogía y química de los sulfuros de Ni-Fe-Cu asociados a las rocas ultramaficas de macizo de Herbeira (complejo de Cabo Ortegal, La Coruña). Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Mineralogía, 13-1, 47-48.
ⓘ Zas	Castroviejo, R. (1990). Gold ores related to shear zones, West Santa Comba-Fervenza area (Galicia, NW Spain): a mineralogical study. Mineralium Deposita, 25(1), S42-S52.
Sweden
Dalarna County Falun Smedsbo ⓘ Kuså mine	No reference listed
Gävleborg County Sandviken ⓘ Vindfall	GFF (1984) 106:4, 305-317
Jönköping County Jönköping Månsarp ⓘ Smålands Taberg	Paul Ramdohr: Die Erzmineralien und ihre Verwachsungen. 1975
Örebro County Askersund Hammar ⓘ Vena Mines	Zakrzewski, M.A., M.A. & Makovicky, E. (1986): Izoklakeite from Vena, Sweden, and kobellite homologous series. Canadian Mineralogist 24, 7-18.
Zinkgruvan ⓘ Zinkgruvan mine	Bjärnborg, K. (2009): The copper sulphide mineralization of the Zinkgruvan deposit, Bergslagen, Sweden. Examensarbeten i Geologi vid Lunds Universitet- Bergrundsgeologi NR 24,1-6 ; Andersen, C. (2009): The mineralcomposition of the Burkland Cu-sulphide deposit at Zinkgruvan, Sweden- a supplementary study:Examensarbeten i Geologi vid Lunds Universitet- Bergrundsgeologi NR 249, 41 p
Hällefors Grythyttan ⓘ Björkskogsnäs	Burke, E. A., & Zakrzewski, M. A. (1990). Herzenbergite and associated antimony minerals from Björkskogsnäs, Hällefors, Sweden. GFF, 112(1), 85-86.
Södermanland County Nyköping Tunaberg ⓘ Hultebo mine	NJMAh 166, 261, NJMAh 165, 123
ⓘ Tunaberg Cu-Co Ore Field	Dobbe, R. T. M. and Zakrzewski, M. A. (1998): Oenite, CoSbAs, a new mineral species from the Tunaberg Cu–Co–sulfide skarns, Bergslagen, Sweden, The Canadian Mineralogist. 36, 855-860
Uppsala County Enköping ⓘ Hessle meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Värmland County Filipstad Långban Ore District ⓘ Getberg mine	No reference listed
Persberg ore district Getön ⓘ Getö Norra Mine
ⓘ Gruvåsen mines	Econ Geol (1984) 79:696-715
ⓘ Finnfalls mine	No reference listed
ⓘ Lång Mines	No reference listed
Västerbotten County Norsjö ⓘ Njuggträskliden	Mikael Jansson () Platinagruppens mineral vid nickeloch kopparmineraliseringarna kring Njuggträskliden
Skellefteå Skellefte mining district Sandfors ⓘ Björkdal Mine	Nysten, P. (1990): Tsumoite from the Björkdal gold deposit, Västerbotten County, northern Sweden. GFF 112, 59-60.
Vilhelmina ⓘ Stekenjokk	Juve, Gunnar (1974) - Ore mineralogy and ore types of the Stekenjokk deposit, Central Scandinavian Caledonides, Sweden. SGU ser C 706.
Västernorrland County Sundsvall ⓘ Alnö Complex	Kresten,P. (1990): The Alnø area (in Swedish). In: Lundqvist, T. (Ed.), Beskrivning Till Bergrundskartan Over Västernorrlands län. Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning serie Ba, 31, 238–278.
Switzerland
Ticino Locarno Centovalli Palagnedra ⓘ Boschetto Valley	Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 261.
Valais Goms Binn Fäld ⓘ Lengenbach Quarry ?	Schwanz et al (1994)
Hérens Evolène Arolla Valley La Gouille ⓘ Satarma Mine	Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 261.
Sierre Anniviers Ayer ⓘ Lapine Rousse Mine	Ansermet, S. (2012): Mines et minéraux du Valais - II. Anniviers et Tourtemagne. With contributions by N. Meisser, Ed. Porte-plumes (Ayer)
Grimentz ⓘ Baicolliou Mine	Ansermet, S. (2012): Mines et minéraux du Valais - II. Anniviers et Tourtemagne. With contributions by N. Meisser, Ed. Porte-plumes (Ayer)
Tanzania
Kagera Region Ngara District ⓘ Kabanga North deposit	Maier, W. D., Barnes, S. J., Sarkar, A., Ripley, E., Li, C., & Livesey, T. (2010). The Kabanga Ni sulfide deposit, Tanzania: I. Geology, petrography, silicate rock geochemistry, and sulfur and oxygen isotopes. Mineralium Deposita, 45(5), 419-441.
Turkey
Elazig Province Alacakaya District Guleman Mines ⓘ Bati Kef chromite deposit (Batikef)	Econ Geol (1984) 79:177-184
Uganda
Eastern Region Soroti ⓘ Soroti meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.
UK
England Cornwall Mullion ⓘ The Rill	Horrell Clark, A. (1967) Mackinawite from the Lizard, Cornwall. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 36, n° 280, 614-616. Embrey, P.G. (1978) Fourth supplementary list of British minerals. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 42, n° 322, 169-177 (referring to Horrell Clark)
East Yorkshire (East Riding of Yorkshire) ⓘ Wold Cottage meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Lancashire West Lancashire Wrightington ⓘ Appley Bridge meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites.Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Wales Gwynedd Ganllwyd ⓘ Cefndeuddwr Mine	BMS Database
Ukraine
Donetsk Oblast ⓘ Bachmut meteorite (Bakhmut)	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Elenovka meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Volnovakha Raion ⓘ Zhovtnevyi meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
USA
Alaska Hoonah-Angoon Census Area Juneau Mining District Glacier Bay District ⓘ Brady Glacier nickel-copper deposit Prospect	U.S. Geological Survey, 2008, Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1225.
Arizona Coconino County ⓘ Coon Butte meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Meteor Crater area ⓘ Canyon Diablo meteorite	Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 282; Bunch, T.E. & K. Keil (1969), Mineral compositions and petrologyof silicate inclusions in iron meteorites: Chemistry of chromite in non-chondritic meteorites. meteoritics: 4: 155-158.; Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Navajo Co. Holbrook Mining District Holbrook ⓘ Holbrook meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Yavapai Co. Eureka Mining District Bagdad ⓘ Bruce Mine (Bruce deposit; Old Dick Mine)	Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 195.; Econ Geol (1984) 79:1880-1896
ⓘ Unnamed massive volcanogenic sulfide deposit	Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 282.
Arkansas Cleburne Co. ⓘ Miller (Arkansas) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Jackson Co. ⓘ Newport meteorite	www.meteoritestudies.com/piatek.htm; Buseck, P. R. (1968). Mackinawite, pentlandite, and native copper from the Newport pallasite. Mineralogical Magazine, 36(281), 717-725.
California Kern Co. ⓘ Boron	www.mineralsocal.org
ⓘ Kramer Borate deposit	Morgan, V. and Erd, R.C. (1969) Minerals of the Kramer borate district, California California Division of Mines and Geology Mineral Information Service: 22(9): 165; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 66; California Division of Mines & Geology: Mineral Information Service: 22(10) (Oct 1969).
Plumas Co. Last Chance Mining District Adams Peak ⓘ Mohawk Mine	Dunning, G.E., Cooper, J.F. (2005) Mineralogy of the Spring Creek area, Last Chance mining district, Plumas County, California. Axis: 1: 1-30.
Colorado Kiowa Co. ⓘ Rush Creek meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Morgan Co. ⓘ Weldona meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Weld Co. Johnstown ⓘ Johnstown meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Yuma Co. ⓘ Armel meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Iowa Linn Co. ⓘ Marion (Iowa) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Kansas Comanche Co. ⓘ Coldwater (stone) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Franklin Co. ⓘ Ottawa meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites.Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Greeley Co. ⓘ Ladder Creek meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Logan Co. ⓘ Oakley (stone) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Phillips Co. ⓘ Long Island meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Sheridan Co. Township of West Saline ⓘ Saline Township meteorite (Saline meteorite)	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Sherman Co. ⓘ Goodland meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Smith Co. ⓘ Smith Center meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Kentucky Calloway Co. ⓘ Murray meteorite	Paul Ramdohr (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Maine Hancock County Blue Hill - Castine Mining District Brooksville ⓘ Cape Rosier Mine (Callahan Mine; Rosier Consolidated Mine)	King, V. and Foord, E., 1994, Mineralogy of Maine, v1.
Knox Co. Union ⓘ Harriman prospect	Rainville, G. D. and Park, W. C. (1976) Nickeliferous Pyrrhotite Deposits, Knox County, Southeastern Maine in Lyons, P. C. and Brownlow, A. H. (editors) Studies in New England Geology, Memoir 146, Geological Society of America, p. 319-347.
Warren ⓘ Warren Nickel prospect	Thompson, W.B., et.al., 1998, Maine Mineral Localities, 3rd edition, Maine Geological Survey, Augusta.
Maryland Howard Co. ⓘ Brighton Dam Road Quarry (Howard-Montgomery Quarry)	Mines of the Washington D.C Area; Bernstein, Lawrence (1980) Minerals of the Washington D. C. area: Maryland Geological Survey Educational Series 5, 148 p.
Michigan Allegan Co. Allegan Thomas Hill ⓘ Allegan meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites.Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Marquette Co. ⓘ Yellow Dog peridotite	Mineralogy of Michigan (2004) Heinrich & Robinson
Minnesota Lake Co. Ely-Hoyt Lakes Area ⓘ Spruce Road Prospect (Spruce Mine; INCO Prospect; INCO Mine; Ely Nickel Copper Deposit; Spruce Road Deposit)	No reference listed; Lee, I., Ripley, E.M. (1995) Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 723-743.
St. Louis Co. Ely-Hoyt Lakes Area ⓘ Birch Lake Deposit	Good, D., Borysenko, J., McBride, J., Walford, P., Smyk, M., Hollings, P., ... & Corkery, J. (2010) Cu-Ni-PGE Deposits in Mafic Intrusions of the Lake Superior Region June 24-30, 2010. 11th International Platinum Symposium
ⓘ Dunka pit (Dunka Road deposit; North Met deposit)	The Canadian Mineralogist Vol.36, pp. 869-886 (1998); Desautels, P., Patelke, R., Maunula, T., & Belluz, N. (2007). Technical Report on the Northmet Deposit, Minnesota, USA.
ⓘ Mesaba deposit (Minnamax deposit; Babbitt deposit; Babbitt Lake deposit; Amax Underground Mine)	5th International Platinum Symposium Bulletin of The Geological Society of Finland Number 61, Part 1,1989,1-64; Good, D., Borysenko, J., McBride, J., Walford, P., Smyk, M., Hollings, P., ... & Corkery, J. (2010) Cu-Ni-PGE Deposits in Mafic Intrusions of the Lake Superior Region June 24-30, 2010. 11th International Platinum Symposium; McSwiggen, P. L. (1999) Platinum-palladium group minerals, gold, silver, and cobalt in the Minnamax copper-nickel sulfide deposit, Duluth Complex, northeastern Minnesota. Minnesota Geological Survey Report of Investigations 54
Missouri Cass Co. ⓘ Harrisonville meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Taney Co. ⓘ Mincy meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Warren Co. ⓘ Warrenton meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London, New York.
Montana Stillwater Co. Blakely Creek ⓘ Frog Pond	Canadian Mineralogist Vol.24, pp. 329-346 (1986)
J-M Reef (Howland Reef) ⓘ Minneapolis adit	Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 23, pp.149-162(1985)
ⓘ Stillwater Mine	Gobla, M.J. (2012) Montana mineral locality index. Rocks & Minerals, 87, #3, 208-240.
ⓘ Stillwater Complex	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; USGS Prof Paper 1038
Sweet Grass Co. ⓘ Iron Mountain	Andersen, A. K., Zientek, M. L. and Parks, H. L.(2018) Base-metal and PGE Distribution in the Iron Mountain Area of the Stillwater Complex, Montana. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs. Vol. 50, No. 6
Nebraska Custer Co. ⓘ Broken Bow meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
New Mexico Curry Co. ⓘ Melrose (A) meteorite [Melrose (a)]	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London; New York. 245 pages.
De Baca Co. ⓘ La Lande meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Taiban meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Harding Co. ⓘ Roy (1933) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
North Carolina Davidson Co. Carolina Slate Belt Silver Hill Mining District ⓘ Silver Hill	Christopher P.Indorf,1981,Economic Geology (v.76,p.1170)The Silver Hill zinc deposit and associated deposits,central North Carolina
Yancey Co. ⓘ Bald Mountain meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Oklahoma Atoka Co. ⓘ Atoka meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Kingfisher Co. ⓘ Kingfisher meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Pennsylvania Lancaster Co. Bart Township Gap ⓘ Gap Mine (Gap Nickel Mine)	Harvard Museum of Natural History specimen no. 133405.
Texas Fayette Co. ⓘ Cedar (Texas) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
La Grange ⓘ Bluff (a) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Gaines Co. ⓘ Loop meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Glasscock Co. ⓘ Concho meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Hale Co. ⓘ Estacado meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Plainview (1917) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Harrison Co. ⓘ Harleton meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Hartley Co. ⓘ Channing meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Kimble Co. ⓘ Kimble County meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Virginia Carroll Co. Southern Section-Blue Ridge Province ⓘ Gossan Lead Mining District	Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
Louisa Co. Gold-Pyrite Belt ⓘ Cofer prospect (Piedmont Mineral Associates prospect)	Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
ⓘ Julia Mine (Julian Mine) ?	Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
Mineral ⓘ Arminius Mine	Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
Washington Snohomish Co. Darrington Mining District Darrington Jumbo Mountain ⓘ Jumbo Mountain Nickel deposit	Aleksandrov, S. M. (2005). Genesis and Composition of Borate and Sulfide Mineralization in the Mount Jumbo Dunite, Snohomish County, Washington, United States. Geochemistry International, 43(3), 277-289.
Monte Cristo Mining District Monte Cristo ⓘ Mackinaw Mine (Weden Creek Mine) (TL)	Minerals of Washington, B. Cannon, 1975
Wisconsin Clark Co. ⓘ Colby (Wisconsin) meteorite	Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
Wyoming Albany Co. ⓘ New Rambler Mining District	Rocks & Minerals 76:382
Zimbabwe
Harare ⓘ Viceroy Mine	Oberthür, T. and Weiser, T. W. (2008): Gold-bismuth-telluride-sulphide assemblages at the Viceroy Mine, Harare-Bindura-Shamva greenstone belt, Zimbabwe. Mineralogical Magazine 72, 953-970.
Mashonaland West Kadoma District ⓘ Sanyati Mine	Frei, Martina (2005) Composition, formation, and leaching behaviour of supergene, polymetallic ores from the Sanyati deposit (Zimbabwe): A case study
Masvingo Chiredzi mining district (Hartley mining district) Chiredzi ⓘ Hartley Mine	Oberthür, T., Weiser, T. W., Gast, L., & Kojonen, K. (2003). Geochemistry and mineralogy of platinum-group elements at Hartley Platinum Mine, Zimbabwe. Mineralium Deposita, 38(3), 327-343.
The Moon	www.smenet.org/opaque-ore/ix_d4_2.htm