Rudenkoite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Rudenkoite
Formula:
Sr3(Al3.5Si3.5)O10(OH,O)8Cl2 · H2O
Colour:
White
Hardness:
1½
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Sergey Alexandrovich Rudenko (Сергей Александрович Руденко) (1917-1992), Professor at the St. Petersburg (Leningrad) Mining Institute and an expert in pegmatite mineralogy.
This page provides mineralogical data about Rudenkoite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
26665
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:26665:7
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
901709b3-cbcc-45fd-9ad7-1a591a87e8c6
IMA Classification of Rudenkoite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Sr3Al3.5Si3.5O10(OH,O)8Cl2 · H2O
Approval year:
2003
First published:
2004
Classification of Rudenkoite
9.HA.50
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
H : Unclassified silicates
A : With Alkali and Alkali-earth Elements
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
H : Unclassified silicates
A : With Alkali and Alkali-earth Elements
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Rd | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Rudenkoite
Optical Data of Rudenkoite
Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.693(2) nβ = 1.648(2) nγ = 1.665(2)
2V:
Measured: 75° (10), Calculated: 72°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.028
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
Moderate r>v
Optical Extinction:
X = a.
Pleochroism:
Not Visible
Chemistry of Rudenkoite
Mindat Formula:
Sr3(Al3.5Si3.5)O10(OH,O)8Cl2 · H2O
Crystallography of Rudenkoite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.893(5) Å, b = 7.262(5) Å, c = 10.288(8) Å
β = 97.23(3)°
β = 97.23(3)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.811 : 1 : 1.417
Unit Cell V:
436.77 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Comment:
Space group P2/m, P2, or Pm.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
10.13 Å | (100) |
7.23 Å | (30) |
5.23 Å | (40) |
3.23 Å | (80) |
3.12 Å | (30) |
2.96 Å | (100) |
2.90 Å | (100) |
2.79 Å | (40) |
2.70 Å | (30) |
2.419 Å | (30) |
2.313 Å | (30) |
2.182 Å | (80) |
2.104 Å | (60) |
1.988 Å | (50) |
1.855 Å | (70) |
1.819 Å | (30) |
1.689 Å | (40) |
1.617 Å | (60) |
1.595 Å | (60) |
1.456 Å | (60) |
1.394 Å | (30) |
1.276 Å | (40) |
1.255 Å | (50) |
1.240 Å | (30) |
1.219 Å | (30) |
1.145 Å | (40) |
1.103 Å | (30) |
Comments:
Emeldzhakskoe phlogopite deposit, Aldan, Sakha, Russia. Data are from the type description.
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism | |
31 : Thermally altered carbonate, phosphate, and iron formations |
Type Occurrence of Rudenkoite
General Appearance of Type Material:
White spheroidal aggregates to 7 mm; aggregates of tiny flexible fibers.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
A. E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russia (catalogue no. 3121/1).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Prehnitized metasomatic pyroxene-scapolite rock. Found in a pseudomorph of prehnite after scapolite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Chukanov, N.B., Dubinchuk, V.T., Murashko, M.N., Zadov, A.E., Karpenko, V.Y. (2004) Rudenkoite Sr3Al3.5Si3.5O10(OH7.5,O0.5)Cl2·H2O, a new mineral from phlogopite deposits of Southern Yakutia. Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 133(3): 37-41.
Synonyms of Rudenkoite
Other Language Names for Rudenkoite
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.HA. | Qeltite | Ca3TiSi2(Fe3+2Si)O14 |
9.HA. | Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce) | NaKCaSrCeTi(Si8O21)OF(H2O)3 |
9.HA. | Shinichengite | Ca5[BSi2O7(OH)2]2 · 6H2O |
9.HA.05 | Ertixiite | Na2Si4O9 |
9.HA.10 | Kenyaite | Na2Si22O41(OH)8 · 6H2O |
9.HA.20 | Wawayandaite | Ca6Mn2BBe9Si6O23(OH,Cl)15 |
9.HA.25 | Magbasite | KBaFe3+Mg7Si8O22(OH)2F6 |
9.HA.35 | Demagistrisite | BaCa2Mn3+4(Si3O10)(Si2O7)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
9.HA.37 | Donwilhelmsite | CaAl4Si2O11 |
9.HA.40 | Igumnovite | Ca3Al2[SiO4]2[◻Cl4] |
9.HA.40 | Kasatkinite | Ba2Ca8B5Si8O32(OH)3 · 6H2O |
9.HA.42 | Paqueite | Ca3TiSi2(Al,Ti,Si)3O14 |
9.HA.45 | Rippite | K2(Nb,Ti)2(Si4O12)O(O,F) |
9.HA.47 | Zagamiite | CaAl2Si3.5O11 |
9.HA.50 | α-Carnegieite | NaAlSiO4 |
9.HA.52 | Atheriastite | near Ca5MgFeAl6Si8O32 · 5H2O |
9.HA.55 | Balvraidite | |
9.HA.55 | Foshallasite | Ca3[Si2O7] · 3H2O(?) |
9.HA.57 | Bhreckite | Ca, Mg, Fe, Si, O, H |
9.HA.60 | Bravaisite | |
9.HA.60 | Nagelschmidtite | Ca7(SiO4)2(PO4)2 |
9.HA.65 | Caryochroite | (Na,Sr)3(Fe3+,Mg)10[Ti2Si12O37] · (H2O,O,OH)17 |
9.HA.70 | Juanite | Ca10Mg4Al2Si11O39 · 4H2O or near |
9.HA.75 | Tacharanite | Ca12Al2Si18O33 (OH)36 |
9.HA.80 | Oyelite | Ca10Si8B2O29 · 12.5H2O |
9.HA.85 | Denisovite | K14+x(Ca,Na,Mn,Fe)48[Si60O162]F16(Ox,OH4-x) · 2H2O |
9.HA.90 | Tiettaite | K4Na12Fe3+Si16O41(OH)4 · 2H2O |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Rudenkoite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-26665.html
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References for Rudenkoite
Reference List:
Localities for Rudenkoite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL) | |
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Emeldzhakskoe phlogopite deposit, Aldan, Sakha, Russia