Mangazeite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Mangazeite
Formula:
Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O
Colour:
Pale yellowish, white, colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
1 - 2
Specific Gravity:
2.15 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Member of:
Name:
The mineral and the type locality deposit are both named for the nearby Mangazeya Creek, Russia.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
28888
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:28888:0
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
f8edd9cc-525a-4fc4-bd1e-93c473b842e9
IMA Classification of Mangazeite
Approved
Approval year:
2005
First published:
2006
Classification of Mangazeite
7.DE.05
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations; unclassified
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations; unclassified
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mgz | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Mangazeite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Pale yellowish, white, colorless
Streak:
White
Hardness:
1 - 2 on Mohs scale
Cleavage:
None Observed
Parting:
None
Density:
2.15 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Mangazeite
Type:
Biaxial
RI values:
nα = 1.525(9) nγ = 1.545(9)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.020
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Chemistry of Mangazeite
Mindat Formula:
Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Mangazeite
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.286(5) Å, b = 9.385(5) Å, c = 11.35(1) Å
α = 96.1(1)°, β = 98.9(1)°, γ = 96.6(1)°
α = 96.1(1)°, β = 98.9(1)°, γ = 96.6(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.883 : 1 : 1.209
Unit Cell V:
859.27 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Comment:
Point Group: 1 or 1; Space Group: P1 or P1.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
4.258 Å | (100) |
7.59 Å | (49) |
4.060 Å | (48) |
7.16 Å | (46) |
3.912 Å | (43) |
8.14 Å | (19) |
4.520 Å | (13) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
47b : [Sulfates and sulfites] |
Type Occurrence of Mangazeite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Radial-fibrous aggregates of thin lamellar fibres to 40 μm long and 1 μm thick
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
A. E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (catalog no. 3291/1).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In intensely fissured and pyritized granodiorites near a quartz-arsenopyrite vein
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Gamyanin, G.M., Zhdanov, Yu.Yu., Zayakina, N.V., Gamyanina, V.F., Suknev, V.S. (2006) Mangazeite, Al2(SO4)(OH)4•3H2O – a new mineral. Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society: 135(4): 20–24.
Synonyms of Mangazeite
Relationship of Mangazeite to other Species
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
7.DE. | Cossaite | (Mg0.5,◻)Al6(SO4)6(HSO4)F6 · 36H2O |
7.DE. | Magnesioalterite | Mg2Fe3+4(SO4)4(C2O4)2(OH)4 · 17H2O |
7.DE. | Liangjunite | K2(Mo2O5)(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
7.DE. | Fabritzite | Zn9(SO4)2(OH)12Cl2 · 6H2O |
7.DE. | Downsite | K2(MoO3)3(SO4) · 4H2O |
7.DE.10 | Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
7.DE.10 | Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
7.DE.10 | UKI-1975-(SO:AlCu) | (Cu, Al, SO4, H2O) |
7.DE.15 | Schwertmannite | Fe3+16(OH,SO4)12-13O16 · 10-12H2O |
7.DE.20 | Tlalocite | Cu10Zn6(Te6+O4)2(Te4+O3)(OH)25Cl · 27H2O |
7.DE.25 | Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te6+3O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
7.DE.35 | Coquandite | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
7.DE.40 | Osakaite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 5H2O |
7.DE.42 | Alterite | Zn2Fe3+4(SO4)4(C2O4)2(OH)4 · 17H2O |
7.DE.45 | Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
7.DE.45 | Barrotite | Cu9Al(HSiO4)2[(SO4)(HAsO4)0.5](OH)12 · 8H2O |
7.DE.47 | Tiberiobardiite | {Cu9Al[SiO3(OH)]2(OH)12(H2O)6}(SO4)1.5 · 10H2O |
7.DE.50 | Stanleyite | (V4+O)(SO4) · 6H2O |
7.DE.50 | Bouškaite | (MoO2)2O(SO3OH)2(H2O)4 |
7.DE.57 | Khangalasite | Fe(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O |
7.DE.60 | Hydrobasaluminite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 12-36H2O |
7.DE.62 | Volaschioite | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O |
7.DE.65 | Zaherite | Al12(SO4)5(OH)26 · 20H2O |
7.DE.75 | Camérolaite | Cu6Al3(OH)18(H2O)2[Sb(OH)6](SO4) |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Mangazeite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-28888.html
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Please feel free to link to this page.
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References for Mangazeite
Reference List:
Localities for Mangazeite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
India | |
| Deepthi et al. (2015) |
Russia | |
| Kudrin et al. (2021) |
| G. M. Gamyanin et al. (2006) |
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Mangazeiskoe Sn-Ag deposit, Mangazeisky ore cluster, Western Verkhoyansk District, Verkhoyansk Silver Province, Verkhoyansk Fold Belt, Sakha, Russia