Olshanskyite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Olshanskyite
Formula:
Ca2[B3O3(OH)6](OH) · 3H2O
Colour:
Colorless, white
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
3½ - 4
Specific Gravity:
2.19 - 2.23
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Name:
Name for Yakov Iosifovich Ol'shanskii (Яков Иосифович Ольшанский) (1912-1958), specialist in physical geochemistry at the Institute of Geology of Ore Deposits, Petrology, Mineralogy, and Geochemistry (IGEM), Moscow, Russia.
This page provides mineralogical data about Olshanskyite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
2988
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:2988:5
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
6750cad9-9879-4403-b86d-20ce116a9ff9
IMA Classification of Olshanskyite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Ca2[B3O3(OH)6]OH · 3H2O
Approval year:
1968
First published:
1969
Classification of Olshanskyite
6.CA.55
6 : BORATES
C : Triborates
A : Neso-triborates
6 : BORATES
C : Triborates
A : Neso-triborates
25.1.6.1
25 : ANHYDROUS BORATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
1 : Monoborates
25 : ANHYDROUS BORATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
1 : Monoborates
9.3.6
9 : Borates
3 : Borates of Ca and Sr
9 : Borates
3 : Borates of Ca and Sr
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Osh | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Olshanskyite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Colorless, white
Streak:
White
Hardness:
3½ - 4 on Mohs scale
Density:
2.19 - 2.23 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.31 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Olshanskyite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.557 nβ = 1.568 nγ = 1.570
2V:
Measured: 54° , Calculated: 44°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.013
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low
Dispersion:
weak
Chemistry of Olshanskyite
Mindat Formula:
Ca2[B3O3(OH)6](OH) · 3H2O
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Olshanskyite
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.991(5) Å, b = 14.740(11) Å, c = 7.975(3) Å
α = 94.53(4)°, β = 69.08(3)°, γ = 112.44(5)°
α = 94.53(4)°, β = 69.08(3)°, γ = 112.44(5)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.678 : 1 : 0.541
Unit Cell V:
1,011.73 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
3
Twinning:
Polysynthetically twinned
Comment:
Space Group: P-1 or P1
Crystal Structure
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2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0005707 | Olshanskyite | Callegari A, Mazzi F, Tadini C (2001) The crystal structure of olshanskyite The Canadian Mineralogist 39 137-144 | 2001 | Fuka mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
2.873 Å | (100) |
6.79 Å | (52) |
4.49 Å | (49) |
6.72 Å | (40) |
2.573 Å | (35) |
7.42 Å | (34) |
8.63 Å | (32) |
Comments:
Fuka, Japan. Data from Kusachi and Henmi (1994).
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Near-surface Processes | |
23 : Subaerial aqueous alteration by non-redox-sensitive fluids (see also #47) |
Type Occurrence of Olshanskyite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Transverse-fibrous aggregates of polysynthetically twinned crystals, 0.02-0.03 mm in size.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mining Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, 1493/1.
A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 71541–71544.
A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 71541–71544.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Skarn.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Bogomolov, M.A., I.B. Nikitina, and N.N. Pertsev (1969) Olshanskyite, a new calcium borate. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR: 184: 1398–1401.
Synonyms of Olshanskyite
Other Language Names for Olshanskyite
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
60 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Roweite | Ca2Mn2+2B4O7(OH)6 |
44 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Henmilite | Ca2Cu[B(OH)4]2(OH)4 |
40 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Andradite | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
16 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Magnetite | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
16 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
13 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
11 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Galena | PbS |
5 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Sakhaite | Ca48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl) |
2 photos of Olshanskyite associated with Johnbaumite | Ca5(AsO4)3(OH) |
1 photo of Olshanskyite associated with Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
6.CA.10 | Ameghinite | Na(H4B3O7) |
6.CA.15 | Inderite | MgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O |
6.CA.20 | Kurnakovite | MgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O |
6.CA.25 | Inderborite | CaMg(H3B3O7)2 · 8H2O |
6.CA.30 | Meyerhofferite | CaB3O3(OH)5 · H2O |
6.CA.35 | Inyoite | Ca(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O |
6.CA.40 | Solongoite | Ca2(H3B3O7)(OH)Cl |
6.CA.45 | Peprossiite-(Ce) | (Ce,La)(Al3O)2/3B4O10 |
6.CA.50 | Nifontovite | Ca3B6O6(OH)12(H2O)2 |
Other Information
Notes:
Readily soluble in HCl.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Olshanskyite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-2988.html
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References for Olshanskyite
Reference List:
Kusachi, Isao, Henmi, Chiyoko (1994) Nifontovite and olshanskyite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Mineralogical Magazine, 58 (391) 279-284 doi:10.1180/minmag.1994.058.391.10
Callegari, A., Mazzi, F., Tadini, C. (2001) The Crystal Structure of Olshanskyite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 39 (1) 137-144 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.39.1.137
Localities for Olshanskyite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
China | |
| Ottens et al. (2014) |
Japan | |
| Mineralogical Record: 27: 306. +3 other references |
Russia (TL) | |
| Bogomolov et al. (1969) +1 other reference |
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Shijiangshan mine, Hexigten Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia, China