Osakaite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Osakaite
Formula:
Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 5H2O
Colour:
Pale blue to colorless or white
Lustre:
Pearly
Hardness:
1
Specific Gravity:
2.70
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Member of:
Name:
Named for Osaka prefecture, Japan, that includes the type locality.
Type Locality:
Known as a synthetic compound (Bear, 1986).
Partial dehydration may result in lahnsteinite.
Related to namuwite.
Compare also Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate).
Partial dehydration may result in lahnsteinite.
Related to namuwite.
Compare also Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
31498
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:31498:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
bc3d74f4-26c5-4cd0-b7c5-c5d282229fac
IMA Classification of Osakaite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 5H2O
Approval year:
2006
First published:
2007
Classification of Osakaite
7.DE.40
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations; unclassified
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations; unclassified
31.4.7.2
31 : HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
4 : (AB)4(XO4)Zq·xH2O
31 : HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
4 : (AB)4(XO4)Zq·xH2O
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ok | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Osakaite
Pearly
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Pale blue to colorless or white
Streak:
White to pale blue
Hardness:
1 on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN10=16.5 - 22.8 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Flexible
Cleavage:
Perfect
{001}
{001}
Density:
2.70(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.75 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Osakaite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.532(2) nβ = 1.565(2) nγ = 1.567(2)
2V:
Calculated: 27.2°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.035

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low
Chemistry of Osakaite
Mindat Formula:
Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 5H2O
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Osakaite
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Class (H-M):
1 - Pinacoidal
Space Group:
P1
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.358 Å, b = 8.337 Å, c = 11.027 Å
α = 94.97°, β = 83.16°, γ = 119.6°
α = 94.97°, β = 83.16°, γ = 119.6°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.003 : 1 : 1.323
Unit Cell V:
663 ų
Z:
2
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 10.96 Å | (100) |
| 5.47 Å | (16) |
| 3.642 Å | (17) |
| 3.229 Å | (8) |
| 2.717 Å | (21) |
| 2.663 Å | (8) |
| 2.562 Å | (9) |
| 1.574 Å | (18) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
| 47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
| 47b : [Sulfates and sulfites] |
Type Occurrence of Osakaite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Pale blue to colorless platy crystals
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Science Museum, Tokyo, number NSM-M28983.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Oxide zone of hydrothermal vein cutting shale at abandoned zinc mine.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Ohnishi, M., Kusachi, I., Kobayashi, S. (2007) Osakaite, Zn4SO4(OH)6•5H2O, a new mineral species from the Hirao mine, Osaka, Japan. The Canadian Mineralogist: 45: 1511-1517.
Synonyms of Osakaite
Other Language Names for Osakaite
Relationship of Osakaite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
| Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] | Trig. 3 : P3 |
| Gordaite | NaZn4(SO4)(OH)6Cl · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : P3 |
| Guarinoite | Zn6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O | Hex. |
| Hanahanite | [Zn8(OH)14(SO4)] · 3H2O | Hex. 6 : P63 |
| Haywoodite | [Pb(H2O)10][Zn12(OH)20(H2O)(SO4)3] | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Hodgesmithite | (Cu,Zn)6Zn(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 : P3 |
| Lahnsteinite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 3H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O | Trig. 3 : P3 |
| Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m |
| Thérèsemagnanite | NaCo4(SO4)(OH)6Cl · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : P3 |
| Tzeferisite | CaZn8(SO4)2(OH)12Cl2(H2O)9 | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
| 1 photo of Osakaite associated with Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| 1 photo of Osakaite associated with Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 1 photo of Osakaite associated with Lahnsteinite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 7.DE. | Cossaite | (Mg0.5,◻)Al6(SO4)6(HSO4)F6 · 36H2O |
| 7.DE. | Magnesioalterite | Mg2Fe3+4(SO4)4(C2O4)2(OH)4 · 17H2O |
| 7.DE. | Liangjunite | K2(Mo2O5)(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| 7.DE. | Fabritzite | Zn9(SO4)2(OH)12Cl2 · 6H2O |
| 7.DE. | Downsite | K2(MoO3)3(SO4) · 4H2O |
| 7.DE.05 | Mangazeite | Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| 7.DE.10 | Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| 7.DE.10 | Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| 7.DE.10 | UKI-1975-(SO:AlCu) | (Cu, Al, SO4, H2O) |
| 7.DE.15 | Schwertmannite | Fe3+16(OH,SO4)12-13O16 · 10-12H2O |
| 7.DE.20 | Tlalocite | Cu10Zn6(Te6+O4)2(Te4+O3)(OH)25Cl · 27H2O |
| 7.DE.25 | Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te6+3O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| 7.DE.35 | Coquandite | Sb6+xO8+x(SO4)(OH)x(H2O)1- x (x = 0.3) |
| 7.DE.42 | Alterite | Zn2Fe3+4(SO4)4(C2O4)2(OH)4 · 17H2O |
| 7.DE.45 | Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| 7.DE.45 | Barrotite | Cu9Al(HSiO4)2[(SO4)(HAsO4)0.5](OH)12 · 8H2O |
| 7.DE.47 | Tiberiobardiite | {Cu9Al[SiO3(OH)]2(OH)12(H2O)6}(SO4)1.5 · 10H2O |
| 7.DE.50 | Stanleyite | (V4+O)(SO4) · 6H2O |
| 7.DE.50 | Bouškaite | (MoO2)2O(SO3OH)2(H2O)4 |
| 7.DE.57 | Khangalasite | Fe(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O |
| 7.DE.60 | Hydrobasaluminite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 12-36H2O |
| 7.DE.62 | Volaschioite | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| 7.DE.65 | Zaherite | Al12(SO4)5(OH)26 · 20H2O |
| 7.DE.75 | Camérolaite | Cu6Al3(OH)18(H2O)2[Sb(OH)6](SO4) |
Fluorescence of Osakaite
None
Other Information
Notes:
Easily soluble in dilute HCl and HNO3
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Osakaite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-31498.html
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References for Osakaite
Reference List:
Bear, I. J., Grey, I. E., Madsen, I. C., Newnham, I. E., Rogers, L. J. (1986) Structures of the basic zinc sulfates 3Zn(OH)2.ZnSO4.mH2O, m = 3 and 5. Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, 42 (1) 32-39 doi:10.1107/s0108768186098622
Localities for Osakaite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia | |
| Elliott (2010) |
Germany | |
| Gerhard Möhn collection +2 other references |
Greece | |
| Lapis (2008) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2014) |
| Kolitsch et al. (2014) | |
| Branko Rieck collection |
Italy | |
| Lecca G.C. et al. (2022) |
| Orlandi (2013) |
| Orlandi (2013) | |
| Orlandi (2013) |
Japan (TL) | |
| Ohnishi et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
USA | |
| Kampf et al. (2016) +1 other reference |
| Anthony Kampf PXRD and EDS analysis. ... |
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Trentini Mine, Contrada Trentini, Monte Naro - Riolo Valley side, Monte Naro, Torrebelvicino, Vicenza Province, Veneto, Italy