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Schieffelinite

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03355760014947618393748.jpg
Schieffelinite

Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
01335240014950867999563.jpg
Schieffelinite, etc.

Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
01870130014950867991432.jpg
Schieffelinite

Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
03355760014947618393748.jpg
Schieffelinite

Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
01335240014950867999563.jpg
Schieffelinite, etc.

Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
08231510014950325949018.jpg
Schieffelinite

Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
03355760014947618393748.jpg
Schieffelinite

Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
01335240014950867999563.jpg
Schieffelinite, etc.

Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA
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About SchieffeliniteHide

02275230014946273214647.jpg
Ed Schieffelin
Formula:
Pb10Te6+6O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5
Colour:
Colorless, milk-white
Lustre:
Adamantine
Hardness:
2
Specific Gravity:
4.98
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named after Ed Schieffelin (1847-1897), the prospector who discovered the Tombstone mining district.
Isostructural with:
Chromschieffelinite
A chromate-analogue of schieffelinite is mentioned in Marty et al. (2010), and was later approved as chromschieffelinite. Chemically somewhat reminds adanite, northstarite, and eztlite.


Classification of SchieffeliniteHide

IMA status:
Approved
Approval year:
1979
First published:
1980
Strunz 8th ed.:
4/K.17-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) ed.:
7.CD.55

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
D : With only large cations
Dana 7th ed.:
33.3.1.1
Dana 8th ed.:
33.3.1.1

33 : SELENATES AND TELLURATES
3 : Compound Selenates and Tellurates
Hey's CIM Ref.:
28.4.6

28 : Selenites, Selenates, Tellurites, and Tellurates
4 : Tellurates

Physical Properties of SchieffeliniteHide

Lustre:
Adamantine
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Colorless, milk-white
Hardness:
2 on Mohs scale
Cleavage:
Very Good
Easy on {010}
Density:
4.98(12) g/cm3 (Measured)    5.15 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of SchieffeliniteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.897 nβ = 1.940 nγ = 1.942
2V:
Measured: 24° , Calculated: 22°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.045
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Very High
Dispersion:
r > v extreme

Chemical Properties of SchieffeliniteHide

Formula:
Pb10Te6+6O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5
Elements listed:
H, O, Pb, S, Te - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Crystallography of SchieffeliniteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
Cmcm
Setting:
Cmcm
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.67 Å, b = 19.56 Å, c = 10.47 Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.494 : 1 : 0.535
Unit Cell V:
1,980.35 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
16
Morphology:
Platy or scaly to 1mm

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0018765SchieffeliniteKampf A R, Mills S J, Housley R M, Rumsey M S, Spratt J (2012) Lead-tellurium oxysalts from Otto Mountain near Baker, California: VII. Chromschieffelinite, Pb10Te6O20(OH)14(CrO4)(H2O)5, the chromate analog of schieffelinite American Mineralogist 97 212-2192012Otto Mountain near Baker, California, USA0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Type Occurrence of SchieffeliniteHide

Type Locality:
ⓘ Joe Mine (Joe shaft), Cochise County, Arizona, USA
General Appearance of Type Material:
Clusters of intergrown colorless or milk-white scales.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Smithsonian R18474
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In a shattered quartz vein.
Reference:
Williams, S.A. (1980) Schieffelinite, a new lead tellurate-sulfate from Tombstone, Arizona. Mineralogical Magazine: 43: 771-773.
Download:
https://rruff.info/rruff_1.0/uploads/MM43_771.pdf

Synonyms of SchieffeliniteHide

Other Language Names for SchieffeliniteHide

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Schieffelinite associated with RodalquilariteFe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl
2 photos of Schieffelinite associated with GirditeH2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6)
1 photo of Schieffelinite associated with EmmonsiteFe3+2(TeO3)3 · 2H2O

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz GroupingHide

7.CD.Argesite(NH4)7Bi3Cl16Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
7.CD.Campostriniite(Bi3+,Na)3(NH4,K)2Na2(SO4)6 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CD.05MatteucciteNaHSO4 · H2OMon.
7.CD.10MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
7.CD.15Lecontite(NH4,K)NaSO4 · 2H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
7.CD.20HydroglauberiteNa10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2OMon.
7.CD.25EugsteriteNa4Ca(SO4)3 · 2H2OMon.
7.CD.30GörgeyiteK2Ca5(SO4)6 · H2OMon.
7.CD.35Koktaite(NH4)2Ca(SO4)2 · H2OMon.
7.CD.35SyngeniteK2Ca(SO4)2 · H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
7.CD.40GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2OMon. 2/m
7.CD.45BassaniteCa(SO4) · 0.5H2OMon. 2 : B2
7.CD.50Zircosulfate(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2OOrth.
7.CD.60MontaniteBi2(TeO6) · 2H2O
7.CD.65OmongwaiteNa2Ca5(SO4)6 · 3H2OMon. 2 : B2

Related Minerals - Hey's Chemical Index of Minerals GroupingHide

28.4.1XocomecatliteCu3(TeO4)(OH)4Orth.
28.4.2CarlfriesiteCaTe4+2Te6+O8Mon. 2/m : B2/b
28.4.3YafsoaniteCa3Te6+2(ZnO4)3Iso. m3 (2/m 3)
28.4.4TlalociteCu10Zn6(Te6+O4)2(Te4+O3)(OH)25Cl · 27H2OOrth.
28.4.5OboyeriteTric.
28.4.7GirditeH2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6)Mon. m
28.4.8KhinitePb2+Cu2+3[Te6+O6](OH)2Orth. mm2 : Fdd2
28.4.9Khinite-3TPb2+Cu2+3Te6+O6(OH)2Trig. 3 : P32
28.4.10DugganitePb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6)Trig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
28.4.11KuksitePb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6)Trig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
28.4.12CheremnykhitePb3Zn3(VO4)2(TeO6)Orth.
28.4.13Tlapallite(Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te4+3Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2OTrig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
28.4.14MontaniteBi2(TeO6) · 2H2O
28.4.15KuranakhitePbMn4+Te6+O6Orth.
28.4.16CuzticiteFe3+2(TeO6) · 3H2OHex.
28.4.17YecoraiteFe3+3Bi5(Te6+O4)2(Te4+O3)O9 · 9H2O

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for SchieffeliniteHide

Reference List:
Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)
Williams, S.A. (1980) Schieffelinite, a new lead tellurate-sulfate from Tombstone, Arizona. Mineralogical Magazine: 43: 771-773.
Fleischer, M., Chao, G.Y., Francis, C.A., Pabst, A. (1981) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 66: 217-220.
Marty, J., Kampf, A.R., Housley, R.M., Mills, S.J., Weiß, S. (2010) Seltene neue Tellurmineralien aus Kalifornien, Utah, Arizona und New Mexiko (USA). Lapis: 35(12): 42-51; 66.
Kampf, A.R., Mills, S.J., Housley, R.M., Rumsey, M.S., Spratt, J. (2012) Lead-tellurium oxysalts from Otto Mountain near Baker, California: VII. Chromschieffelinite, Pb10Te6O20(OH)14(CrO4)(H2O)5, the chromate analog of schieffelinite. American Mineralogist: 97: 212-219.

Internet Links for SchieffeliniteHide

Localities for SchieffeliniteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (eg from pseudomorphs.)

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
China
 
  • Hebei
    • Zhangjiakou
      • Chongli District
        • Shuiquangou Complex
Jiuling Li, Makovicky, E., Rose Hansen, J., Petersen, S.B., Feng Qi, Yanhe Cui, and Qingsheng Xu (2001): Geoscience 15(2), 189-196
Wang, D., Liu, J., Zhai, D., Carranza, E. J., Wang, Y., Zhen, S., ... & Zhang, F. (2019). Mineral Paragenesis and Ore‐Forming Processes of the Dongping Gold Deposit, Hebei Province, China. Resource Geology, 69(3), 287-313.
USA
 
  • Arizona
    • Cochise County
      • Contention-Grand Central Mine group
Rocks & Min.:57:12.
In the collection of Brent Thorne
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 364; Williams, S.A. (1980a), Schieffelinite, a new lead tellurate-sulfate from Tombstone, AZ, Mineralogical Magazine: 43: 771-773; Rocks & Min.:57:16.
      • Tombstone Mining District
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd. ed.:76
  • California
    • San Bernardino Co.
      • Silver Lake Mining District
        • Soda Mountains
          • Baker
Kampf, A. R., Mills, S. J., & Housley, R. M. (2010). The crystal structure of munakataite, Pb2Cu2 (Se4+ O3)(SO4)(OH) 4, from Otto Mountain, San Bernardino County, California, USA. Mineralogical Magazine, 74(6), 991-998.
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