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Siderite

This page kindly sponsored by Joseph H. Diamond

Photos of Siderite (2656)

Siderite Gallery Search Photos of Siderite

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Siderite, etc.

Panasqueira Mines, Covilhã, Castelo Branco District, Portugal

Siderite

Wheal Drea, Botallack, St Just, St Just District, Cornwall, England, UK

Siderite, etc.

Herja Mine, Chiuzbaia, Baia Mare, Maramureș Co., Romania

Siderite, etc.

Panasqueira Mines, Covilhã, Castelo Branco District, Portugal

Siderite

Wheal Drea, Botallack, St Just, St Just District, Cornwall, England, UK

Siderite, etc.

Herja Mine, Chiuzbaia, Baia Mare, Maramureș Co., Romania

Siderite, etc.

Panasqueira Mines, Covilhã, Castelo Branco District, Portugal

Siderite

Wheal Drea, Botallack, St Just, St Just District, Cornwall, England, UK

Formula:

FeCO₃

Colour:

Yellowish-brown to greyish-brown, pale yellow to tannish, grey, brown, green, red, black and sometimes nearly colourless; tarnished iridescent at times; colourless to yellow and yellow-brown in transmitted light.

Lustre:

Vitreous, Silky, Pearly

Hardness:

3½ - 4½

Specific Gravity:

3.96

Crystal System:

Trigonal

Member of:

Calcite Group

Name:

Named in 1845 by Wilhelm Karl von Haidinger from the Greek "σίδηρος" (sideros), "iron", in allusion to its composition.

Calcite Group. Magnesite-Siderite Series, Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series, Siderite-Smithsonite Series.

Crystals typically found as brown to tan rhombohedrons in clusters, faces often curved or composites; more often found as medium to dark brown massive fine-grained material or as massive crystalline material with exposed curved cleavage surfaces.

Fungi like Lichenothelia may oxidize iron to produce siderite, which is then a biomineral (e.g., Burford et al., 2003).

Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Siderite.

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Classification of SideriteHide

IMA status:

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Strunz 8th ed.:

5/B.02-40

Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) ed.:

5.AB.05

5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
A : Carbonates without additional anions, without H₂O
B : Alkali-earth (and other M²⁺) carbonates

Dana 7th ed.:

14.1.1.3

Dana 8th ed.:

14.1.1.3

14 : ANHYDROUS NORMAL CARBONATES
1 : A(XO₃)

Hey's CIM Ref.:

11.13.1

11 : Carbonates
13 : Carbonates of Fe

Pronounciation of SideriteHide

Pronounciation:

Play	Recorded by	Country
	Jolyon & Katya Ralph	United Kingdom

Physical Properties of SideriteHide

Lustre:

Vitreous, Silky, Pearly

Transparency:

Translucent

Colour:

Streak:

White

Hardness:

3½ - 4½ on Mohs scale

Hardness Data:

Measured

Tenacity:

Brittle

Cleavage:

Perfect
Perfect on {1011}.

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven, Conchoidal

Density:

3.96(1) g/cm³ (Measured) 3.932 g/cm³ (Calculated)

Optical Data of SideriteHide

Type:

Uniaxial (-)

RI values:

n_ω = 1.875 n_ε = 1.633

Max Birefringence:

δ = 0.242

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Surface Relief:

High

Dispersion:

Strong

Chemical Properties of SideriteHide

Formula:

FeCO₃

Elements listed:

C, Fe, O - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Common Impurities:

Mn,Mg,Ca,Zn,Co

Crystallography of SideriteHide

Crystal System:

Trigonal

Class (H-M):

3m (3 2/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral

Space Group:

R3c

Cell Parameters:

a = 4.6916 Å, c = 15.3796 Å

Ratio:

a:c = 1 : 3.278

Unit Cell V:

293.17 Å³ (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Crystals usually rhombohedral {1011} or {0112}, often curved or with composite faces; also more rarely thin to thick tabular {0001}, prismatic [0001] with {1120}, or scalenohedral; most often found as massive material, either fine-grained in sedimentary settings or massively crystalline in metamorphic settings; may also be botryoidal or globular with a fibrous internal structure.

Twinning:

On {0112}, lamellar, uncommon, with translation gliding on {0001} or {1011}. On {0001}, rare.

Crystallographic forms of SideriteHide

Crystal Atlas:

Image Loading

Click on an icon to view

Siderite no.27 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)

Siderite no.50 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Radiation - Copper Kα
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing	Intensity
3.59	(30)
2.80	(100)
2.35	(20)
2.13	(20)
1.965	(20)
1.738	(30)
1.732	(40)
1.506	(10)

Synonyms of SideriteHide

Siderite (of Haidinger)

Other Language Names for SideriteHide

French:Fer carbonaté
Sidérose

German:Aerosiderit
Bemmelenit
Brachytyper Parachrosbaryt
Chalybit
Eisenkalk
Eisenspat
Eisenspath (of Hausmann)
Gyrit
Järn med Kalkjord förenadt
Junckérit
Kohlensaures Eisen
Pelosiderit
Siderit
Spateisenstein
Spatheisenstein
Spathiger Eisen
Stahelreich Eisen
Stahlstein
Thomaît
Weißeisenerz

Latin:Minera ferri alba spathiformis

Russian:Сидерит

Simplified Chinese:菱铁矿

Spanish:Aerosiderita
Bemmelenita
Chalybita
Gyrita
Pelosiderita
Siderita
Thomaîta

Swedish:Spatformig Jernmalm

Varieties of SideriteHide

Ca-rich Siderite	A calcian siderite, with up to 20 mol% of calcite. Originally reported from Radstadt, Salzburg, Austria.
Kobalt-oligonspath	A cobalt-bearing siderite.
Kolloid-siderite	A collodial variety of Siderite
Lady's Slipper	An epimorph of Siderite after Barite collected in reasonable numbers in the 19th century from the Virtuous Lady mine in Devon and widely distributed in collections worldwide. How the Siderite managed to remain unaltered while the Barite was subsequently d...
Manganoan Siderite
Manganosphaerite
Mg-rich Siderite	A magnesian variety of siderite
Oligonite	A manganoan variety of Siderite, with up to 40% MnCO3 [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index"]
Pistomesite	Obsolete name for a magnesian variety of siderite with the Fe:Mg atomic ratio ranging from 70:30 to 50:50. Originally reported from Thurnberg Mt., Flachau, Radstadt, Salzburg, Austria.
Sideroplesite	Obsolete name for a magnesian variety of siderite with the Fe : Mg atomic ratio ranging from 70 : 30 to 90 : 10.
Sphärosiderite	A microcrystalline, botryoidal variety of siderite
Zincian Siderite	A zinc-bearing variety of siderite.

Relationship of Siderite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:

Calcite Group

Other Members of this group:

Calcite	CaCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
Cobaltoan calcite-spherocobaltite	Cobaltoan dolomite and cobaltoan calcite are frequently mislabeled as spherocobaltite.
Gaspéite	Ni(CO₃)	Hex.
Magnesite	MgCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
Otavite	CdCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m)
Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
Smithsonite	ZnCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
Spherocobaltite	CoCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c

Forms a series with:

Rhodochrosite	Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
Magnesite	Magnesite-Siderite Series
Smithsonite	Siderite-Smithsonite Series

Common AssociatesHide

Clays	A group of minerals, common in soils.
Coal	An organic-rich-rock with less than 50% ash (by weight air dried) or more than 50% organic matter.

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

Quartz	2,693 photos of Siderite associated with Quartz on mindat.org.
Calcite	1,607 photos of Siderite associated with Calcite on mindat.org.
Pyrite	1,355 photos of Siderite associated with Pyrite on mindat.org.
Sphalerite	1,184 photos of Siderite associated with Sphalerite on mindat.org.
Galena	832 photos of Siderite associated with Galena on mindat.org.
Chalcopyrite	565 photos of Siderite associated with Chalcopyrite on mindat.org.
Fluorapatite	448 photos of Siderite associated with Fluorapatite on mindat.org.
Fluorite	363 photos of Siderite associated with Fluorite on mindat.org.
Baryte	359 photos of Siderite associated with Baryte on mindat.org.
Dolomite	347 photos of Siderite associated with Dolomite on mindat.org.

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping Hide

5.AB.05	Calcite	CaCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
5.AB.05	Gaspéite	Ni(CO₃)	Hex.
5.AB.05	Magnesite	MgCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
5.AB.05	Otavite	CdCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m)
5.AB.05	Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
5.AB.05	Smithsonite	ZnCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
5.AB.05	Spherocobaltite	CoCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
5.AB.10	Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	Trig. 3 : R3
5.AB.10	Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂	Trig. 3 : R3
5.AB.10	Kutnohorite	Ca(Mn,Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂	Trig. 3 : R3
5.AB.10	Minrecordite	CaZn(CO₃)₂	Trig. 3 : R3
5.AB.15	Aragonite	CaCO₃	Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
5.AB.15	Cerussite	PbCO₃	Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
5.AB.15	Strontianite	SrCO₃	Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
5.AB.15	Witherite	BaCO₃	Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
5.AB.20	Vaterite	CaCO₃	Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P6₃/mmc
5.AB.25	Huntite	CaMg₃(CO₃)₄	Trig. 3 2 : R3 2
5.AB.30	Norsethite	BaMg(CO₃)₂	Trig. 3 2 : R3 2
5.AB.35	Alstonite	BaCa(CO₃)₂	Tric.
5.AB.40	Olekminskite	Sr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO₃)₂	Trig.
5.AB.40	Paralstonite	BaCa(CO₃)₂	Trig.
5.AB.45	Barytocalcite	BaCa(CO₃)₂	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/m
5.AB.50	Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂	Orth. mm2
5.AB.55	Benstonite	Ba₆Ca₆Mg(CO₃)₁₃	Trig. 3 : R3
5.AB.60	Juangodoyite	Na₂Cu(CO₃)₂	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/b

Related Minerals - Dana Grouping (8th Ed.)Hide

14.1.1.1	Calcite	CaCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
14.1.1.2	Magnesite	MgCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
14.1.1.4	Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
14.1.1.5	Spherocobaltite	CoCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
14.1.1.6	Smithsonite	ZnCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3c
14.1.1.7	Otavite	CdCO₃	Trig. 3m (3 2/m)
14.1.1.8	Gaspéite	Ni(CO₃)	Hex.

Related Minerals - Hey's Chemical Index of Minerals Grouping Hide

11.13.2	Pyroaurite	Mg₆Fe³⁺₂(OH)₁₆[CO₃] · 4H₂O	Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m
11.13.3	Pyroaurite-2H	Mg₆Fe³⁺₂(OH)₁₆(CO₃) · 4H₂O	Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P6₃/mmc
11.13.4	Brugnatellite	Mg₆Fe³⁺(CO₃)(OH)₁₃ · 4H₂O	Hex.
11.13.5	Coalingite	Mg₁₀Fe³⁺₂(OH)₂₄[CO₃] · 2H₂O	Trig.
11.13.6	Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	Trig. 3 : R3

Other InformationHide

Magnetism:

Paramagnetic

Notes:

Slighty soluble in water.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Industrial Uses:

An ore of iron when found in sufficient volumes to be economically recoverable.

Siderite in petrologyHide

An essential component of (items highlighted in red)

Sedimentary rock and sediment
- Sedimentary rock
  - Biochemical and chemical sedimentary rock
    - Organic-rich-rock
      - Sapropelic coal series
        Sapropelic-coal
        Cannel-coal
        ⓘ Sideritic cannel-coal

Common component of (items highlighted in red)

References for SideriteHide

Reference List:

Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)

Gesner, C. (1565) De omni rerum fossilium genere, gemmis, lapidibus, metallis, etc. Tiguri (as Stahelreich Eisen).

Wallerius, J.G (1747) Mineralogia, eller Mineralriket. Stockholm (as Spatformig Jernmalm).

Cronstedt, A. (1758) Mineralogie; eller Mineral-Rikets Upstallning. Stockholm: 29 (as Stahlstein).

de Lisle, R. (1783) Cristallographie, ou description des formes propres à tous les corps du regne minéral. 4 volumes, Paris: 3: 281 (as Fer spatique).

Wollaston (1812) Phil. Trans.: 159.

Hausmann, J.F.L. (1813) Handbuch der Mineralogie 3 volumes, Göttingen. Second edition: 951, 952 (as Eisenspath).

Glocker, E.F. (1847) Generum et specierum mineralien secundum ordines naturals digestorum synopsis. Halle: 241.

Johnsen (1902) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Heidelberg, Stuttgart: II: 133.

Hutchinson (1903) Mineralogical Magazine: 13: 209.

Kreutz (1909) Mineralogical Magazine: 15: 232.

Goldschmidt, V. (1916) Atlas der Krystallformen. 9 volumes, atlas, and text: vol. 3: 107.

Honess (1918) American Journal of Science: 45: 201.

Wyckoff (1920) American Journal of Science: 50: 317.

Niggli (1921) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 56: 224.

Klerk (1926) Beiträge zur Krystallographie und Mineralogie, Heidelberg: 3: 85.

Schoklitsch (1935) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 90: 433.

Fornaseri (1941) Rendus soc. min. ital. (1941): 1: 60.

Wayland, R.G. (1942) Composition, specific gravity and refractive indices of rhodochrosite; rhodochrosite from Butte, Montana. American Mineralogist: 27: 614.

Rowland, R.A. and Jonas, E.C. (1949) Variations in differential thermal analysis curves of siderite. American Mineralogist: 34: 550.

Palache, C., Berman, H., and Frondel, C. (1951) The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 166-171.

Henderson, E.P. and Perry, S.H. (1958) Studies of seven siderites: Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum: 107: 339-403.

Goldsmith, J.R., Graf, D.L., Witters, J., and Northrop, D.A. (1962) Studies in the system CaCO3•MgCO3•FeCO3: (1) Phase relations; (2) A method for major element spectrochemical analyses; and (3) Composition of some ferroan dolomites. Journal of Geology: 70: 659-688.

Effenberger, H., Mereiter, K., Zemann, J. (1981): Crystal structure refinements of magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithonite [sic], and dolomite, with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 156, 233-243.

Gaines, R.V., Skinner, H.C.W., Foord, E.E., Mason, B., and Rosenzweig, A. (1997) Dana's New Mineralogy: The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana: 435.

Reviews in Mineralogy, Mineralogical Society of America: 11.

Anthony, J.W., Bideaux, R.A., Bladh, K.W., and Nichols, M.C. (2003) Handbook of Mineralogy, Volume V. Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, AZ, 813pp.: 644.

Burford, E.P., Kierans, M., and Gadd, G.M. (2003) Geomycology: fungi in mineral substrata. Mycologist: 17(3): 98-107; DOI: 10.1017/S0269915X03003112

E. Boulard, F. Guyot, and G. Fiquet (2012) The influence on Fe content on Raman spectra and unit cell parameters of magnesite–siderite solid solutions. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals: 39: 239-246.

Internet Links for SideriteHide

mindat.org URL:

https://www.mindat.org/min-3647.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Search Engines:

Look for Siderite on Google

Look for Siderite images on Google

External Links:

Look for Siderite on Webmineral

Look for Siderite on Wikipedia

Look for Siderite on Mineralien Atlas

Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project

References and PDF downloads at RRUFF project

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database

Handbook of Mineralogy page PDF

Mineral Dealers:

Siderite specimens for sale - minfind.com

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Specimens:

The following Siderite specimens are currently listed for sale on minfind.com.

Localities for SideriteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the

symbol to view information about a locality. The

symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListShow

- This locality has map coordinates listed.

- This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.

- Good crystals or important locality for species.

- World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). ~~Struck out~~ - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (eg from pseudomorphs.)

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.


Afghanistan
Badakhshan Province (Badakshan Province; Badahsan Province) Khash & Kuran Wa Munjan Districts ⓘ Askazir Fe occurrence (Skazar)	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
ⓘ Pinawi Fe occurrence	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
ⓘ Razer Fe occurrence	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
Bamian Province (Bamyan Province; Bamiyan Province) Shibar District ⓘ Hajigak Fe-Pb-Ag deposit	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
Herat Province (Hirat Province) Farsi District ⓘ Ghurma Cu occurrence	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
Kandahar Province (Qandahar Province) Spin Boldak District ⓘ Myen Boldak Fe occurrence	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
Panjsher Province (Panjsheer Province; Panjshir Province; Panjsher Valley; Panjshir Valley) Khinj District ⓘ Chukri-Naw Fe-Ag occurrence	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110
ⓘ Nukra-Khana Fe deposit	Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110

Algeria
Blida Province ⓘ Boufarik	No reference listed
Bordj Bou Arréridj Province ⓘ Boukdema deposit (Kef Semmah deposit)	USGS Open-File Report 2009-1252 Sediment-hosted zinc-lead deposits of the world - Database and grade and tonnage models
Constantine Province Constantine District Edough-Cap de Fer Massif ⓘ Aïn Barbar	Ch. Marignac, Bull. Minéral. , 1988, 111, pp. 359-381.
Tamanghasset Province Ahaggar Mtn (Hoggar Mtn) ⓘ Tin-Amzi granite dome	[var: Manganoan Siderite] Kesraoui, M., & Nedjari, S. (2002). Contrasting evolution of low-P rare metal granites from two different terranes in the Hoggar area, Algeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 34(3), 247-257.; Kesraoui Mokrane; Marignac Christian; Verkaeren Jean, 2000: Late magmatic evolution of rare earth granites; example of the Tin-Amzi Cupola Ahaggar, Algeria. Bulletin du Service Geologique de l'Algerie 11(2): 195-216
Tébessa Province Ouenza Aouinet ⓘ Mesloula Pb-Zn deposit	Bouzenoune, A., and Lécolle, P. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 189-196.
ⓘ Boukhadra Mine	Bouzenoune, A., and Lécolle, P. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 189-196.
ⓘ Ouenza Mine (Djebel Ouenza)	Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 169.

Andorra
ⓘ Ransol mine	Rocks & Minerals (1955) 30:487

Angola
Cunene Province Ondjiva (N'jiva; Pereira d'Eça) ⓘ Cuanhama	Christian Hartmann Collection

Antarctica	AmMin 36:361-367

Eastern Antarctica Princess Elizabeth Land Ingrid Christensen Coast Prydz Bay Larsemann Hills (Larseman Hills) ⓘ Brattnevet Peninsula ?	Edward S. Grew, et al (2007) European Journal of Mineralogy, 19, 29-245
Queen Maud Land (Dronning Maud Land) Queen Fabiola Mts (Yamato Mts) ⓘ Yamato 000593 Martian meteorite	[var: Manganoan Siderite] Gyollai, I., Kereszturi, A., Chatzitheodoridis, E. (2016): Analysis of altered mineral phases in Yamato 593 Martian meteorite. 47^th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference: pdf no. 1911
Victoria Land Ross Island ⓘ Hut Point Peninsula	Browne, P.R.L. 1973 Secondary minerals in cores from DVDP 1 and 2. Dry Valley Drilling Project bulletin 2: 83-93 Browne, P.R.L. 1974 Secondary minerals from Ross Island drillholes. Dry Valley Drilling Project bulletin 04:15
Western Antarctica Antarctic Peninsula ⓘ Argentine Islands	Hawkes, Donald D. and Littlefair, Michael J., 1981, An Occurrence of Molybdenum, Copper, and Ion Mineralization in the Argentine Islands, West Antarctica, Economic Geology, v 76, p. 898-904.
South Shetland Islands Livingston Island ⓘ Unnamed Cu-Mo deposit ?	D. C. Armstrong, R. C. R. Willan (!996) Orthomagmatic quartz and post-magmatic carbonate veins in a reported porphyry copper deposit, Andean Intrusive Suite, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands. Mineralium Deposita, May 1996, 31, # 4, 290–306.

Argentina
Catamarca Andalgalá Department ⓘ Capillitas Mine	Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina); DE BRODTKORB, Milka K. Precious metaltellurides and other Te-bearing minerals in different paragenesis of Argentina: A review. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2009, vol.64, n.3, pp. 365-372.
Belén Department Farallón Negro Agua de Dionisio mining district (YMAD) ⓘ Bajo de la Alumbrera Mine	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
ⓘ Bajo El Durazno Cu deposit	Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.; GUTIERREZ, A. A.; CHONG D., G. y ESPINOZA R., S.. Niveles de exposición de yacimientos del distrito minero Agua de Dionisio (YMAD), Catamarca. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2006, vol.61, n.2, pp. 269-27
Papachacra ⓘ Papachacra Pegmatites	Dan Weinrich
Jujuy ⓘ Palpalá Department	Victorio Angelelli (1984). Yacimientos de minerales de hierro.
Zapla District ⓘ Cerro Zapla	Laznicka, P. (1981) Data on the worldwide distribution of stratiform and stratabound ore deposits. (chapter 2 in: Wolf, K.H. (Ed.) (1981) Handbook of Strata-Bound and Stratiform Ore Deposits. Vol. 10. (Elsevier))
Rinconada Department Rinconada ⓘ Chinchillas prospect	Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
Susques Department Coranzuli ⓘ Loma Blanca borate deposit	Brodtkorb, Milka K. de (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la República Argentina. Tomo I. (Asociación Mineralógica Argentina)
Tilcara Department ⓘ Huacalera District	O. Haluska (1975). El Torio en la Naturaleza. Yacimientos de Torio en Argentina. Programa Prioritario de Plantas Químicas. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
ⓘ El Volcán Mine	O. Haluska ((1975). El Torio en la naturaleza. Yacimientos de Torio en Argentina. Programa prioritario de Plantas Químicas. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Quebrada Tocante ⓘ La Novedad mine	O. Haluska ((1975). El Torio en la naturaleza. Yacimientos de Torio en Argentina. Programa prioritario de Plantas Químicas. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
La Rioja Chilecito department Chilecito ⓘ Cerro Negro district	DE BRODTKORB, Milka K. Precious metaltellurides and other Te-bearing minerals in different paragenesis of Argentina: A review. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2009, vol.64, n.3, pp. 365-372.
ⓘ La Viuda mine	Schalamuk, I.B. and Logan, M.A.V. (1994) Canadian Mineralogist, 32, #3, 667-679.
ⓘ Peregrina mine	Brodtkorb (2002): Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina
Mendoza Las Heras Department Uspallata ⓘ Paramillos de Uspallata	Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
Neuquén Loncopué Department ⓘ Río Pichi Neuquén	Ponce, J. J., Montagne, A. O. y Carmona, N. (2014). Geología de la cuenca Neuquina y sus sistemas petroleros. Guía Teórica. Fundación YPF-Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Argentina.
Ñorquín Department ⓘ Cerro Colipilli	Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry
Río Negro Bariloche department San Carlos de Bariloche ⓘ Cerro Tronador	[var: Sphärosiderite] Juan Carlos Lodovichi (juancalo@bvconline.com.ar).
Salta La Poma department Cobres Sierra de Cobres ⓘ Rangel mining district	Victorio Angellelli (1958). Los minerales de uranio sus yacimientos y prospección. Departamento de Geología y Minería. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Argentina.
Nevados de Palermo ⓘ El Quemado district	Galliski, M. A. (1983). Distrito minero El Quemado, Deptos. La Poma y Cachi, provincia de Salta. II. Geología de sus pegmatitas. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argentina, 38, 340-380.
Santa Victoria Department Rodeo de Tuctuca ⓘ La Niquelina Mine	de Brodtkorb, M. K. (1973). Estudio de la mineralización del yacimiento La Niquelina, prov. de Salta, y un análisis comparativo de sus posibles relaciones con los depósitos Romicruz y Esperanza. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, 28 (4): 364-368.
San Juan Valle Fértil Department ⓘ Yanzi deposit (Bella Blenda; Crystal Blenda)	USGS Open-File Report 2009-1252 Sediment-hosted zinc-lead deposits of the world - Database and grade and tonnage models
Santa Cruz Deseado department Deseado massif Tres Cerros ⓘ La Leona mine	Brodtkorb (2002): Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina

Atlantic Ocean
Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex ⓘ Logatchev-1 hydrothermal field	Gablina, I.F., Semkova, T.A., Stepanova, T.V., and Gor'kova, N.V. (2006): Lithology and Mineral Resources 41(1), 27-44.
Sierra Leone fracture zone Markov Deep ⓘ Northeastern rim	Sharkov, E.V., Abramov, S.S., Simonov, V.A., Krinov, D.I., Skolotnev, S.G., Bel’tenev, V.E., and Bortnikov, N.S. (2007): Geology of Ore Deposits 49(6), 467-486.

Australia
Australian Capital Territory Brindabella Range Cotter River ⓘ Paddy's River Cu Mine	McQueen, Ken G.; J. R. Caldwell; P. W. Millsteed (July 1988). "Primary and Secondary Minerals at the Paddy's River Mine, Australian Capital Territory". Australian Mineralogist 3: 83–100.
New South Wales Bathurst Co. Blayney ⓘ McPhillamys Hill Mine (McPhillamys prospect; McPhillamys Gold Deposit)	Duerden, P (2010) The McPhillamys Gold Deposit, A significant discovery in the Lachlan Fold Belt, central western NSW, (Alkane Resources Ltd) Mines and Wines 2010, Mudgee
Beresford Co. Snowy Mts district Bredbo ⓘ Colinton Silver Mine	Michael Hirst Collection;
Bligh Co. ⓘ Leadville	Ashley, P.M., and Willott, B.R. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 16-33.
Bourke Co. ⓘ Ardlethan	Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514
Buller Co. Drake district ⓘ Fence prospect	R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud: Warwick–Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS2001/087).
ⓘ Golden Crown reef 1 (Golden Crown reef south end; London reef north end; Gully shaft)	R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud: Warwick–Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS2001/087).
ⓘ Hughes & Jackson reef	R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud: Warwick–Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS2001/087).
ⓘ Perseverance reef	R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud: Warwick–Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS2001/087).
ⓘ White Rock Mine (Silver Queen mine)	Warwick – Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps: R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
ⓘ White Rock north prospect	Warwick – Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps: R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Upper Tooloom ⓘ Drysdales prospect 2	R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud: Warwick–Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS2001/087).
Clarke Co. Bear Hill ⓘ Bear Hill gold Mine (Bear Hill Proprietary Gold Mine; Meehans Reef; Nolans Creek)	Brownlow J.W., Cameron R.G., Gilligan L.B. and Henley H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
ⓘ Butchers Reef	Brownlow J.W., Cameron R.G., Gilligan L.B. and Henley H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
Dyamberin homestead ⓘ Magworth Antimony Mine	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), 1992: LB Gilligan, JW Brownlow, RG Cameron,and HF Henley. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales
Glenreagh ⓘ Magword Antimony Mine	Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Gilligan, L.B. and Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
Kookabookra district ⓘ British Lion Reef	Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Gilligan, L.B. and Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
Rockvale ⓘ Ruby Silver Mine	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), 1992: LB Gilligan, JW Brownlow, RG Cameron and HF Henley. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Wards Mistake ⓘ Pioneer Mine (Wards Mistake Copper Mine; Paddy's Land Silver Mine; Northern Star Copper Mine; McKinlays claim)	Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Gilligan, L.B. and Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
Clive Co. Binghi ⓘ Cliffords prospect	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Silent Grove ⓘ Belmont Mine	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
ⓘ Burtons lode (Ironstone lode)	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
ⓘ Ring Bung lode	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Torrington ⓘ Belmont Mine	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Cumberland Co. Prospect (Prospect Hill) ⓘ Prospect Quarry	Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, P.48; Min Rec (1994) 25:185-194
Drake Co. Baryulgil ⓘ Yulgilbar copper	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Drake ⓘ Mascotte Mine (Mascotte reef)	Warwick – Tweed Heads Exploration Data Package Vol. 2, Mineral occurrence data sheets, occurrence lists and mineral occurrence maps: R.E. Brown, H.F. Henley and W.J. Stroud, December, 2001. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Gordonbrook ⓘ Flintoffs Copper Mine	Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
ⓘ Pulganbar No.1	Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
Horseshoe Crossing ⓘ Aldermans gold reef (Carnham antimony lodes)	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
ⓘ Corrie and Wilsons lode (Carnham antimony lodes)	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
ⓘ Horseshoe Bend lode (Adams antimony lode; Carnham antimony lodes)	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Lionsville ⓘ Taminis gold mine	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Fitzroy Co. Paddys Plain ⓘ Wild Cattle Creek Antimony deposit	Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Gilligan, L.B. and Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
Flinders Co. Kopyje ⓘ Pipeline Ridge prospect	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
Gough Co. Dundee ⓘ Glen Eden deposit	Somarin, A.K. & Ashley, P. (2004): Hydrothermal alteration and mineralisation of the Glen Eden Mo-W-Sn deposit: a leucogranite-related hydrothermal system, Southern New England Orogen, NSW, Australia. Mineralium Deposita 39, 282-300.
Elsmore ⓘ Merewethers silver prospect	Brown, R.E., and Stroud, W.J. (1997) Inverell 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map SH/56-5: Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 576pp.
Newton Boyd district ⓘ Foleys prospect	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7), Geological Survey of New South Wales, 2001: HF Henley, RE Brown, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes and WJ Stroud. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Stannum ⓘ Stannum Bung Mine (Bark Hut lode; Worralls mine; Stannum lode; Judges Bung; Judges mine)	Barnes R.G., Brown R.E., Brownlow J.W., Henley H.F., and Stroud W.J. (2001) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Gresham Co. Dalmorton ⓘ Alice Cornwell north	Barnes R.G., Brown R.E., Brownlow J.W., Henley H.F., and Stroud W.J.: Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales, (2001).
ⓘ Black Slate Mine	Barnes R.G., Brown R.E., Brownlow J.W., Henley H.F., and Stroud W.J.: Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales, (2001).
ⓘ Mount Remarkable	Barnes R.G., Brown R.E., Brownlow J.W., Henley H.F., and Stroud W.J. (2001) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
ⓘ Mountain Maid reef	Barnes R.G., Brown R.E., Brownlow J.W., Henley H.F., and Stroud W.J.: Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales, (2001).
ⓘ Ruby & Martini reefs (Cunglebung reef; Golden Crown)	Barnes R.G., Brown R.E., Brownlow J.W., Henley H.F., and Stroud W.J. (2001) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
Kennedy Co. Condobolin district ⓘ Mineral Hill field
Fifield ⓘ Mahgalore Mine	Narromine 1:250 000 Mine Data Sheets
Mouramba Co. ⓘ Canbelego Copper Mine (Saunders Mine)	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
ⓘ Square Tank prospect	Gilligan, L.B., Byrnes, J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
Northumberland Co. Newcastle ⓘ Nobbys Head	GS 1976/356: Some dolerite dykes at Lake Tuggerah and Nobbys Head
ⓘ Woy Woy	Steve Sorrell Collection
ⓘ Woy Woy Council Quarry	[var: Manganoan Siderite] England, Brian M., "An Occurrence of Manganoan Siderite at Woy Woy, Central Coast of NSW", Australian Mineralogist July 1987, pp 5-8.
ⓘ Woy Woy Peninsula	[var: Manganoan Siderite] An Occurrence of Manganoan Siderite at Woy Woy, Central Coast of NSW. Australian Mineralogist Vol 2/1 p5ff
Pottinger Co. ⓘ Boggabri	Steve Sorrell Collection
Robinson Co. Cobar ⓘ CSA Mine (Old CSA mine; Tinto mine; QTS prospect)	Gilligan L.B., Byrnes J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240pp.
ⓘ Endeavor Mine (Elura Mine)	Chapman, J. & Scott, K. (2005): Supergene minerals from the oxidised zone of the Elura (Endeavor) lead-zinc-silver deposit. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 11, 83-90. ; David, V. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 428-444.; Loidl, Gernot C. (2012) The Elura Orebody: a multidisciplinary study investigating geochemical mineralogical & geometallurgical ore characteristics. PhD thesis Adelaide University
Mount Drysdale ⓘ Budumba prospect	Gilligan L.B., Byrnes J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240 pages.
Sandon Co. Hillgrove ⓘ Becks Point Graphite deposit	Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Gilligan, L.B. and Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
ⓘ Becks prospect	Brownlow, J.W., Cameron, R.G., Gilligan, L.B. and Henley, H.F. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11). Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales (GS 1992/393).
ⓘ Damifino Mine	L.B. Gilligan et al. Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets.
ⓘ Freehold Mine	L.B. Gilligan et al. Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets.
ⓘ Garibaldi Spur deposit	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), 1992: LB Gilligan, JW Brownlow, RG Cameron,and HF Henley. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales
ⓘ Kiarra lodes	Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour Metallogenic Map (SH/56-10, SH/56-11), 1992: LB Gilligan, JW Brownlow, RG Cameron,and HF Henley. Published by the Geological Survey of New South Wales
St Vincent Co. ⓘ Bendalong	Graham, I. T., Colchester, D., Cendon, D. I. and Austen, D. (2001) Siderite and associated minerals from Bendalong, New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 7, 49-54.
Marulan ⓘ Tolwong Mine	Anderson, C., 1909. Mineralogical notes. No. VIII. Topaz, anglesite, and other Australian minerals. Records of the Australian Museum 7(4): 274–282, plates lxxix–lxxxi. [30 August 1909].
Wynyard Co. Adelong ⓘ Currajong Line and Long Tunnel Mine	Wagga Wagga Mine Data Sheets, 1982
ⓘ Lady Mary Line Mine	Wagga Wagga Mine Data Sheets, 1982
Grahamstown ⓘ Donkey Hill (Fletchers Reef Mine; Donkey Hill Reef; Lady Clara Mine)	Wagga Wagga Mine Data Sheets, 1982
Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill ⓘ Consols Mine (ABH Consols Mine; Australian Broken Hill Consols Mine)	Rocks & Min.:62:224-225.; L.Lawrence, A.R.Ramsden & I.T.Graham 1999. On oxidation of Dyscrasite and associated minerals of the Consols Lode, Broken Hill, New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy Vol.5, No.2, Dec.1999, pp. 63-68; Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
North Mine (North Broken Hill Mine; NBH Mine) Block 39 (ML 39) ⓘ Browne's shaft (Browne shaft)	Birch et al, 1982
ⓘ Nine Mile (Nine Mile Creek)
Northern Broken Hill Block ⓘ Apollyon Mine	Stevens B.P.J., Barnes R.G., Raphael N.M., Burton, G.R. (2003) Metallogenic Studies of the Broken Hill and Euriowie Blocks New South Wales. Mineral Deposits of the Northern Broken Hill Block, Geological Survey of N.S.W. Bulletin No. 32(5).
ⓘ Ballarat North Mine	Northern Broken Hill Block
ⓘ Daydream Mine (Meech's Blow)	The Daydream Mine, G.D. Grose, Bungala Press 2002. The reference refers to minerals collected at the mine and identified by John Leach.
ⓘ Lubra Mine	Mines of the Broken Hill District
ⓘ New Year Mine	Mines of the Broken Hill District
ⓘ Richard Ruby Mine	Stevens B.P.J., Barnes R.G., Raphael N.M., Burton, G.R. (2003) Metallogenic Studies of the Broken Hill and Euriowie Blocks New South Wales. Mineral Deposits of the Northern Broken Hill Block, Geological Survey of N.S.W. Bulletin No. 32(5).
Silverton ⓘ Umberumberka Silver Mine	Uwe Kolitsch collection/observation
Thackaringa District ⓘ Hercules Mine	Mines of the Broken Hill District
ⓘ Ireland's Garnet Mine	Ryan Eagle specimen
ⓘ Pioneer Mine (Pioneer Extended)	Mines of the Broken Hill District; Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
Yanda Co. ⓘ Warrego prospect	Gilligan L.B., Byrnes J.G. (1995) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets: Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000 (SH/55-14), Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 240pp.
Northern Territory Barkly Region Tennant Creek ⓘ Big Ben Gold Mine	Fox, K (1991), The Big Ben-TC8 Prospect, Roebuck Resources NL/North Flinders Mines, 1991; Ryan, G.R. (1959), Preliminary Geological Report on the Wheal Doria Area, Peko Mines NL, 1959; Owen, H.B. (1940), Report on the Tennant Creek Goldfield, BMR, May 1940;
ⓘ Gibbet Gold Mine (Hill 98)	Crohn, P.W., Oldershaw, W. (1965) The Geology of the Tennant Creek One-Mile Sheet Area, N.T. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia, Report No. 83. Owen, H.B. (1940) Report on the Tennant Creek Goldfield, Bureau of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia. Ryan, G.R. (1959) Preliminary Geological Report on the Wheal Doria Area Tennant Creek, Peko Mines N.L.
ⓘ Peter Pan Gold Mine	Crohn, P.W., Oldershaw, W. (1965) The Geology of the Tennant Creek One-Mile Sheet Area, N.T. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia, Report No. 83. Owen, H.B. (1940) Report on the Tennant Creek Goldfield, Bureau of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia. Ryan, G.R. (1959) Preliminary Geological Report on the Wheal Doria Area Tennant Creek, Peko Mines N.L.
ⓘ West Peko Au-Cu prospect	Skirrow, R.G. (1993) The genesis of gold-copper-bismuth deposits, Tennant Creek, Northern Territory, PhD thesis (unpublished) Australian National University.
ⓘ Wheal Doria Gold Mine	Ryan, G.R. (1959) Preliminary Geological Report on the Wheal Doria Area Tennant Creek, Peko Mines N.L. Owen, H.B. (1940) Report on the Tennant Creek Goldfield, Bureau of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia. Crohn, P.W., Oldershaw, W. (1965) The Geology of the Tennant Creek One-Mile Sheet Area, N.T. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth of Australia, Report No. 83.
ⓘ White Devil Gold Mine	Huston, D.L., Cozens, G.J. (1994) The Geochemistry and Alteration of the White Devil Porphyry: implications to intrusion timing, Mineralium Deposita 29, Issue 3, pp.275-287.
Central Desert Region ⓘ Arltunga Gold Field	Dirks, P.H.G.M. (1991) Structural controls on the distribution of gold-bearing quartz veins in the Arltunga gold field, Northern Territory, Australia. Economic Geology vol.86(2), pp.249-260.
ⓘ Valentine's Gold Mine (Valentine prospect; Valentines workings)	Mackie, A.W. (1986) Geology and Mining History of the Arltunga Goldfield, 1887-1985, Department of Mines and Energy, Northern Territory Geological Survey, Northern Territory Government, Report 2.
Jervois Station Jervois Range ⓘ Reward Mine (Reward lead; Hanlon's Reward)	Kojan, C. (1982) Final Report, EL 1585, Otter Exploration NL (CR 82/299).
Strangways Range Pinnacles Bore Copper Area ⓘ Centralian No.2 (Open Cut; Southern Cross Mine)	Shaw, R.D. (1970) Geology and copper deposits of the Pinnacles Bore Area, Strangways Range, Northern Territory. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Record 1970/115.
ⓘ Johannsen's Shaft (Southern Ophir Prospect)	Shaw, R.D. (1970) Geology and copper deposits of the Pinnacles Bore Area, Strangways Range, Northern Territory. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Record 1970/115.
ⓘ Ophir Prospect	Shaw, R.D. (1970) Geology and copper deposits of the Pinnacles Bore Area, Strangways Range, Northern Territory. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Record 1970/115.
ⓘ Urals No. 1 Prospect	Shaw, R.D. (1970) Geology and copper deposits of the Pinnacles Bore Area, Strangways Range, Northern Territory. Department of National Development, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Record 1970/115.
Tanami Range ⓘ Dogbolter Main Mine	Modat Mineral Occurrence database; Northern Territory Geological Survey 2002.
Coomalie Shire Batchelor Rum Jungle ⓘ Brown's Prospect	Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
Roper Gulf Region McArthur River area Calvert Hills ⓘ Azurite Mine	Modat Mineral Occurrence database; Northern Territory Geological Survey 2002.
ⓘ Bluff	Modat Mineral Occurrence database; Northern Territory Geological Survey 2002.
Victoria-Daly Region Grove Hill ⓘ Iron Blow Mine	Karl Volkman collection
Pine Creek ⓘ Woolwonga mine	Ahmad et al., 1993; Explanatory Notes and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets for Pine Creek SD52-8.
West Arnhem Region South Alligator River Rockhole area ⓘ Rockhole Mine (Rockhole 1)	Rajesh, H.M. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 33, 382-396.; Brickell, A. (1980). 1979 Summary Report on Joint Venture Areas in the South Alligator River Valley Northern Territory Australia.
Queensland Burke Shire Lawn Hill ⓘ Century Mine	Feltrin, L. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 399-427. Broadbent, G. C., Myers, R. E., & Wright, J. V. (1998). Geology and origin of shale-hosted Zn-Pb-Ag mineralization at the Century deposit, northwest Queensland, Australia. Economic Geology, 93(8), 1264-1294. USGS Open-File Report 2009-1252 Sediment-hosted zinc-lead deposits of the world - Database and grade and tonnage model.
ⓘ Silver Star Mine	Feltrin, L. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 399-427.
ⓘ Watsons's Lode Pb-Zn deposit	Feltrin, L. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 399-427.
Cairns Region Prosperpine ⓘ Condor deposit	Lindner, A. (1983). Buddingtonite (NH4-feldspar) in the Condor oilshale deposit, Queensland, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 47, 327-34.
Charters Towers Region Ravenswood ⓘ Hadleigh Castle Mine	Jun Lei (2001): Gold Science and Technology 9(3/4), 58-72
ⓘ Cloncurry Shire	No reference listed
Cloncurry ⓘ Great Australia Mine	Ken Stockdale collection
Malbon ⓘ A Lone Hand Mine	Lawrence et al (1998). End-Member Beyerite from the Alone Hand Mine, Cloncurry, Queensland. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 4(1): 9-11.
Kuridala ⓘ Success Mine	Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
Selwyn District ⓘ Mount Elliott Mine (Mount Elliott Copper Mine)	Costas Constantinides collection, Australian museum id
ⓘ Selwyn Mine (Mount Selwyn Mine)	Rotherham, J.F. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 205-218.
ⓘ Slate Ridge prospect	Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney.
Gold Coast City Shire Numinbah Valley Upper Beechmont ⓘ Powell property	Vic Cloete.
Isaac Region Clermont ⓘ Black Ridge Mine (Black Ridge deposit)	Econ Geol (1994) 89:1469-1491
McKinlay Shire McKinlay ⓘ Cannington Mine (South32 Cannington)	USGS Open-File Report 2009-1252 Sediment-hosted zinc-lead deposits of the world - Database and grade and tonnage models
Mount Isa City Shire Hilton district ⓘ Handlebar Hill Open Cut	[var: Zincian Siderite] Knights, J.G., 1985, Hilton Silver-Lead-Zinc-Copper Ore Mineralogy. unpublished
ⓘ Lady Loretta deposit (Lady Loretta prospect)	Carr, G. R. (1984). Primary geochemical and mineralogical dispersion in the vicinity of the Lady Loretta Zn-Pb-Ag deposit, northwest Queensland. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 22(1), 217-238.
Mount Isa ⓘ Mount Isa Mines	Sielecki, R. (1988) The Mount Isa-Cloncurry mineral field. Mineralogical Record, Vol. 19, pg. 469-490.; Forsyth, B., Edraki, M., & Baumgartl, T. (2015). The Evolution of Tailings Seepage Chemistry at One of Australia’s Largest and Longest Operating Mines. In 10th International Conference on AcidRock Drainage and Annual IMWA Conference (pp. 1-11). Gecamin Digital Publications.
ⓘ North Burnett Region	[www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]
ⓘ Biggenden Mine (Mt Biggenden Mine; Biggenden Gold And Bismuth Mine; Mt Biggenden Bismuth Mine; Mt Biggenden Magnetite Mine; Biggenden Quarry)	part of list University of Queensland
South Australia Central North ⓘ Prominent Hill Mine	Schlegel, T. U., & Heinrich, C. A. (2015). Lithology and Hydrothermal Alteration Control the Distribution of Copper Grade in the Prominent Hill Iron Oxide-Copper-Gold Deposit (Gawler Craton, South Australia). Economic Geology, 110(8), 1953-1994.
Eyre peninsula Middleback Range Iron Duke Complex ⓘ Iron Duchess	Francis, G.L., 2010. Minerals from the South Middleback Range deposits 2003-2008. (self published) 44pp.
ⓘ Iron Duke Mine	Francis, G.L., 2010. Minerals from the South Middleback Range deposits 2003-2008. (self published) 44pp.
ⓘ Iron Knight Mine	Francis, G.L., 2010. Minerals from the South Middleback Range deposits 2003-2008. (self published) 44pp.
Iron Knob ⓘ Iron Monarch open cut	www.crocoite.com (Steve Sorrell) and refs therein
Flinders Ranges North Flinders Ranges Arkaroola Region (Arkaroola Station) ⓘ Arkaroola Bore	Noble R.J., Just J. and Johnson J. E., (1983), Catalogue of South Australian Minerals-1983, Government Printer, Adelaide, South Australia.
Mount Fitton homestead ⓘ Billy Springs Mine (Mount Fitton Mine; 23M; Good Luck Mine)	Mines Summary Card No:15, Marree SH5405, Grid K.4
Parabarana Hill ⓘ Parabarana Mine	Noble R.J., Just J. and Johnson J. E., 1983, Catalogue of South Australian Minerals-1983, Government Printer, Adelaide.
Yudnamutana District ⓘ Grand Junction Mine (Junction Mine; Yudnamutana No.7)	Coats, R. P. and Blissett, A. H. (1971): Regional and Economic Geology of the Mount Painter Province, Geological Survey of South Australia Bulletin, 43.
ⓘ Jubilee Mine	Noble R.J., Just J. and Johnson J. E., (1983), Catalogue of South Australian Minerals-1983, Government Printer, Adelaide, South Australia.
ⓘ Mount McDonnell Mine (MacDonnell; Mount McDonald; Mt McDonald; Prince Albert)	Coats, R. P. and Blissett, A. H. (1971): Regional and Economic Geology of the Mount Painter Province, Geological Survey of South Australia Bulletin, 43.
ⓘ Stanley Mine (Junction and Stanley Mine)	Record of mines (1980), Summary card No: 284, Copley SH 5409
ⓘ Yudnamutana Mine	Noble R.J., Just J. and Johnson J. E., (1983), Catalogue of South Australian Minerals-1983, Government Printer, Adelaide, South Australia.; Brown, H.Y.L., (1908), Record of The Mines of South Australia , 4th ed., Government Printer, Adelaide.
Blinman ⓘ Mount Rugged Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 3174
ⓘ Oratunga Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 6434
ⓘ Wepowie Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 3215
ⓘ Youngs Cobalt Mine (Young's Mine)	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 3218
Leigh Creek Lyndhurst Nichol Nob ⓘ Mount Ogilvie Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 4330
ⓘ Nichol Nob Mine (Nichols Nob Mine; Benalack mine)	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 3166
Moolooloo ⓘ Nuccaleena Mine	Noble R.J., Just J. and Johnson J. E., (1983), Catalogue of South Australian Minerals-1983, Government Printer, Adelaide, South Australia.
Mount Freeling homestead ⓘ Ooloo Mine (H Rieck; Mount Distance; Rieck's)	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 5262
Mount Lyndhurst homestead ⓘ Barilla Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 4162
Mt Babbage area (inlier) Prospect Hill ⓘ Prospect Hill Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 2044
Tindelpina Creek area ⓘ Great Gladstone Mine	No reference listed
Wirrealpa homestead area ⓘ Jubilee Mines	No reference listed
ⓘ Wirrealpa Mine (Flinders Range Silver Lead NL; Donkey Bore Prospect)	Record of Mines Summary Card No:147
Wooltana homestead area ⓘ Woodlamulka Mines	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 2099
South Flinders Ranges Baratta homestead Eukaby Mines ⓘ Eukaby Hill (Silver King; Silver Prince; Silver Queen)	Griessmann, M. (2011). Gold mineralisation in the Adelaide fold belt. PhD Thesis University of Adelaide.
Bunkers Range Oraparinna homestead (Oraparinna National Park) ⓘ Appealinna Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 1940
ⓘ Mount Emily Mine
Carrieton ⓘ Oladdie Mine	Gee, L.C.E. & Brown, H.Y.L., (1908), Record of The Mines of South Australia, 4th ed., Government Printer, Adelaide, South Australia.
Cradock ⓘ Prince Alfred Mine (ML 4332; ML 4333; ML 4334; ML 4335; ML 4336)	Brown, H.Y.L., (1908), Record of The Mines of South Australia , 4th ed., Government Printer, Adelaide.
Martins Well ⓘ Reaphook Hill	Johnston, C.W . & Hill, R.J. (1978): Zinc phosphates at Reaphook Hill South Australia. Mineralogical Record 9,(1), 20-24
Mt Lofty Ranges North Mt Lofty Ranges Barossa Valley Angaston ⓘ Moculta Phosphate Quarry (Klemm's Quarry)	Francis, G.L., Peisley, V., 2012. Minerals from Penrice quarry and the phosphate deposits Klemms and St Kitts, Angaston, South Australia. (self published).
Burra ⓘ Apoinga Copper Mine (N. Grenfell; J. Granville; J.R. Ivey; ML 3; ML 553)	Record Of Mines - Summary Card, No: 7, SI5405
ⓘ Burra Burra Mine (Burra Copper Mine)	Grguric, B., Pring, A. & Drew, G. (1994), "The Burra Burra mine, Burra, South Australia", Mineralogical Record, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 121-129.
ⓘ Mongolata Gold Fields	Personal collection of Mark Willoughby; Griessmann, M. (2011). Gold mineralisation in the Adelaide fold belt. PhD Thesis University of Adelaide.
ⓘ West Burra Mine
Clare Farrell Flat ⓘ Karkulto Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 639
Kapunda ⓘ St John's Quarry (St Johns Phosphate Quarry; Hansberrys)	Francis, G.L., Peisley, V., 2012. Minerals from Fairview and St John's phosphate deposits, South Australia. (self published).
ⓘ Tom's quarry (Tom's Phosphate quarry; Clutterbuck Bros; PM 315; Sobey; BHP; ML 4993)	Francis, G.L., Peisley, V., 2012. Minerals from Tom's phosphate deposit, Kapunda, South Australia. (self published).
Spalding ⓘ Wheal Sarah	Noble (1983) Catalogue of Minerals of South Australia
South Mt Lofty Ranges (Adelaide Hills) Balhannah ⓘ Balhannah Copper and Bismuth Mine	Noble R.J, Just J, Johnson J. E. (1983), Catalogue of South Australian Minerals - 1983, Govenment Printer, South Australia.
Cherry Gardens ⓘ Almanda mine (Wheal Maria mine; Wheal Mary Anne mine)	http://www.minerals.statedevelopment.sa.gov.au/knowledge_centre/mesa_journal/feature_articles/mineralogical_hosts_for_the_almanda_silver_mine; Grguric, B.A. & Toma, J. (2017): Ore and gangue mineralogy of the Almanda mine, Cherry, Gardens, South Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 18 (1), 51-61.
Clarendon ⓘ Mount Malvern Mine	Kolitsch, U. and Elliott, P. (1999): Mineralogy of the Mount Malvern Mine near Clarendon, South Australia. Australian J. Mineral. 5, 3-17.
Kersbrook Deloraine Goldfields ⓘ Deloraine Mine	Griessmann, M. (2011). Gold mineralisation in the Adelaide fold belt. PhD Thesis University of Adelaide.
Montacute ⓘ Castambool (Prince Albert)	SARIG Mineral Deposit Information, Site No: 476560
ⓘ Montacute Blue Metals Quarry (Montacute Quarry)	Ben Grguric
Mount Barker Nairne ⓘ Shepherd Hill Quarry (Brukunga Quarry)	[var: Manganoan Siderite] Graham, J. (1978) Manganochromite, palladium antimonide, and some unusual mineral associations at the Nairne pyrite deposit, South Australia. American Mineralogist, Vol. 63, pp. 1166-1174.
ⓘ Mount Magnificent (Mount Monster Mine; Little Gem; Golden Nob; Golden Rock; Nicholas' Lease)	Grguric, B.A. (1990) Minerals of the Mount Monster Mine, Yundi, South Australia. Mineralogical News, Vol. 6, pg. 15-20.
ⓘ Reynella	B. Grguric
Strathalbyn ⓘ Angas mine	South Australian Museum collection
Woodside ⓘ Bird in Hand mine	Griessmann, M. (2011). Gold mineralisation in the Adelaide fold belt. PhD Thesis University of Adelaide.
Northeast Marree ⓘ Dunns Deposit (Willouran Mine)	SA Geodata Database (2016), Deposit Number: 4454
Olary Province Kalabity homestead area ⓘ South Koolka deposit	G.S. Teale and A.M. Brewer (2003) The South Koolka Fe-Cu-Au skarn, Kalabity area, Curnamona Province in Peljo, M., 2003. Broken Hill Exploration Initiative: Abstracts from the July 2003 conference. Record 2003/013. Geoscience Australia, Canberra. pp184-187
Manna Hill (Mannahill) ⓘ Homeward Bound Mine	A. Pring, W. Aird and U. Kolitsch (2003): Perite and russellite from South Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 9, 87-90. ; SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 1106
ⓘ Klondyke Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 1106
Mt Victor Plumbago Station Glenorchy homestead area ⓘ Mount Victoria Mine (Mt Victoria copper mine)
ⓘ North Portia prospect	http://leme.anu.edu.au/Pubs/Advancesinregolith/Tan.pdf.
Oodla Wirra ⓘ Mt Grainger goldfield	Griessmann, M. (2011). Gold mineralisation in the Adelaide fold belt. PhD Thesis University of Adelaide.
Wadnaminga goldfield ⓘ Carver's Claim	Grguric, B.A. (1989) Some mines and minerals of the Wadnaminga Goldfield, Olary Province, South Australia. Mineralogical News (Magazine of the Mineralogical Society of South Australia), Vol. 5, pg. 20-27.
ⓘ Oulnina Tower Mine	Grguric, B.A. (1990) Some mines and minerals of the Wadnaminga goldfield, Olary Province, South Australia. Mineralogical News (Min. Soc. of SA newsletter).
Yunta ⓘ Paratoo copper mine	Brugger, J., Ogierman, J., Pring, A., Waldron, H., Kolitsch, U. (2006): Origin of the secondary REE-minerals at the Paratoo copper deposit near Yunta, South Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 70, 609-627.
Stuart Shelf Andamooka Ranges ⓘ Carrapateena deposit (Carrapateena Project)	Vella, L., & Cawood, M. (2012). Geophysical characteristics of the Carrapateena iron-oxide copper-gold deposit. ASEG Extended Abstracts, 2012(1), 1-4.
Roxby Downs ⓘ Olympic Dam Mine	Econ Geol. (1995) 90:281-307; Econ Geol (1992) 87:64-90; Econ Geol. (1992) 87:1-28; Roberts, D.E., Hudson, G.R.T., and Li, Z. (1984): Geology and Prospecting 20(7), 32-37, 51; SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 3000
Yorke Peninsula Kadina ⓘ Wallaroo Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 7300
Tasmania Break O'Day municipality Blue Tier district Lottah ⓘ Anchor Mine	Bottrill, R.S. & Baker, W.E. (2008) A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Bull. 73. Tasmanian Geological Survey
Mathinna district ⓘ Golden Gate Mine	Bottrill and Baker, 2008
Brighton municipality Bridgewater ⓘ Boral Quarry	Steve Sorrell Collection
Central Coast municipality Penguin ⓘ Neptune Silver Mine	Burns, K. L. (1964) Devonport : one mile geological map series, K55-6-29 [Hobart, Tas.] : Tasmania Dept. of Mines 1964.
ⓘ Penguin Beach	Ref: FL Sutherland & RS Bottrill (2004) Zeolites of western Tasmania. Australian Jornal of Mineralogy 10:2 pp 59-72
Circular Head municipality Balfour-Temma district Temma ⓘ Nelson Bay River mine	R Bottrill, unpub. data
ⓘ Strickland mine	Bottrill, R., 2004. Miscellaneous mineral analyses from near Balfour and Temma. Mineral Resources Tasmania Tasmanian Geological Survey Record 2004/06
Corinna-Savage River district ⓘ Savage River Mines	Bottrill & Taheri, 2008, Savage River mine, Unpub. Rept, Mineral Resources Tasmania
Interview River district ⓘ Silver Reward mine	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
Devonport City municipality Devonport district ⓘ Don Hill	Minerals of the Road Cutting, Don Hill, Tasmania by Brian Carney, Microprobe V 8-2, 11/95.
ⓘ Lillico	M Latham collection
Flinders Municipality Flinders Island Lady Barron ⓘ Petrification Bay	M Latham Collection
George Town municipality Lulworth ⓘ Tam O'Shanter Bay	B&B Carney & M. Latham collections
Huon Valley municipality Huon-Channel region ⓘ Cygnet district	Taheri, J., and Bottrill, R. S., 1998, Porphyry and Sedimentary-hosted Gold Deposits near Cygnet: New Styles of Gold Mineralisation in Tasmania: Unpub Rept, Mineral Resources Tasmania. 1999/01
Weld river district ⓘ Forster Prospect	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
Kentish municipality Moina - Middlesex District ⓘ Princess Mine	http://www.crocoite.com/locations/princessmoina.htm
Northern Midlands municipality Avoca-Royal George district ⓘ Benham plains	Mathew Latham collection! R Bottrill
Rossarden district ⓘ Aberfoyle Mine (Aberfoyle Tin Mine; Rossarden Tin Mine)	Bottrill, R.S. & Baker, W.E. (2008) A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Bull. 73. Tasmanian Geological Survey
Waratah-Wynyard municipality Heazlewood district Luina ⓘ Mt Cleveland Mine	http://www.crocoite.com/mainadit/luina.htm; Birch, W. D., & Pring, A. (1990). A calcian ralstonite-like mineral from the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 54(377), 599-602.
ⓘ Mt Wright mine	Bottrill, R.S. and W E Baker (2008) Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania.
Waratah district Magnet ⓘ Magnet Mine	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
Preolenna Flowerdale River ⓘ Meunna Road	M Latham colln.
Waratah ⓘ Mount Bischoff mine (Mt Bischoff mine)	Bottrill, unpub.
West Coast municipality Queenstown district ⓘ Mount Lyell Mines	Ralph Bottrill et al in prep.; Bottrill, R. S. (2000). A Mineralogical Field Guide for the Western Tasmania Minerals and Museums Tour.
ⓘ King Lyell	Bottrill R. and Olubas P, 2007: The Mt. Lyell Mines in Australian and New Zealand Mineral Collector magazine, Issue 4. http://www.lulu.com/content/1717419
ⓘ Lyell Blocks	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
ⓘ Prince Lyell Mine	Bottrill RS & Baker, WE (in prep) Catalogue of Minerals of Tasmania. Mineral Resources Tasmania
Rosebery district ⓘ Mt Lindsay mine (Parsons Hood)	R Bottrill, unpublished research
Rosebery ⓘ Rosebery Mine (EZ Mine)	Large, R. R., Allen, R. L., Blake, M. D., & Herrmann, W. (2001). Hydrothermal alteration and volatile element halos for the Rosebery K lens volcanic-hosted massive sulfide deposit, western Tasmania. Economic Geology, 96(5), 1055-1072.
Tullah ⓘ Mount Farrell Mine	McAndrew, JA, 1965, Geology of Australian ore deposits. AIMM.
Zeehan District Dundas mineral field ⓘ Adelaide Mine (Adelaide Pty Mine; Adelaide Proprietary Mine)	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
ⓘ Bonanza Mine (Lucky Star Mine)	Australian Journal of Mineralogy (2006) 12: 93-99
ⓘ Great South Comet mine	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
ⓘ Kosminsky Mine	Australian Journal of Mineralogy (2006) 12: 59-90
Mt Heemskirk mineral field ⓘ Granville mine (Granville East prospect)	R Bottrill, unpub data
ⓘ St Dizier mine	Kwak, T.A.P., and Nicholson, M. (1988): Mineralogical Magazine 52, 713-716.
North Dundas ⓘ Carbine mine (Great Northern Creek)	Blisset, 1962
ⓘ Renison Bell Mine (Renison Mine)	Bottrill, R. S. & Baker, W. E. (2008): A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Geological Survey Bulletin 73, Mineral Resources Tasmania
Zeehan mineral field ⓘ Boss mine	R Bottrill, unpub data
ⓘ Central Balstrup mine	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
ⓘ Montana Mine	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
ⓘ Nike (North Spray; Quigleys; Silver Queen Extended)	Blisset, 1962, MRT Document ER7914S0: Geological Survey Explanatory Report, One Mile Geological Map Series, Sheet 50 (7914S), Zeeha
ⓘ Oonah Mine	Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
ⓘ Queen Hill prospect (Stormsdown)	Econ Geol (1987) 82:291-307
ⓘ Spray Mine	Green, G.R.TR16_16_18 - Mineragraphy of the Spray Mine, Zeehan
West Tamar municipality Beaconsfield district Beaconsfield ⓘ Beaconsfield Mine (Tasmania mine)	Bottrill unpub. report
Victoria Alpine Shire ⓘ Mount Hotham	Judy Rowe Collection
Porepunkah ⓘ Buckland River	W.D.Birch & D.A.Henry 1993. Phosphate Minerals of Victoria. The Mineralogical Society of Victoria, Special publication No.3 pp. 94,95
Bass Coast Shire ⓘ Cape Paterson	Gill, E. D., (1957) Fossil wood replaced by laumontite near Cape Paterson, Victoria. Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, vol. 69, pp.33-35
Phillip Island Kitty Miller Bay ⓘ Kennon Head
Baw Baw Shire Willow Grove ⓘ Blue Rock Dam (Blue Rock quarry)	Birch W.D. (1989) Zeolites of Victoria, The Mineralogical Society of Victoria Inc. (ISBN 0 9594573 1 3)
Campaspe Shire Corop ⓘ Lake Cooper quarry	Steve Sorrell Collection
Central Goldfields Shire Moolort ⓘ Chalk's Lead
City of Ballarat ⓘ Ballarat West Goldfield	Bierlein, F. P., Fuller, T., Stüwe, K., Arne, D. C., & Keays, R. R. (1998). Wallrock alteration associated with turbidite-hosted gold deposits. Examples from the Palaeozoic Lachlan Fold Belt in central Victoria, Australia. Ore Geology Reviews, 13(1), 345-380.
City of Casey Narre Warren North ⓘ Pioneer quarry	W.D.Birch & A. and S. Johnson 1979. Zoned Siderite and zeolites from Narre Warren, Victoria. The Australian Mineralogist No.20 Feb/March 1979, pp 97-99
City of Greater Bendigo ⓘ Costerfield
ⓘ Fosterville Goldfield	L. D. Leader; J. A. Robinson; C. J. L. Wilson (2010): Role of faults and folding in controlling gold mineralisation at Fosterville, Victoria. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57, 259–277.
City of Greater Geelong Fyansford Lower Paper Mills Road ⓘ Nichterlein's quarry	Judy Rowe Collection
City of Warrnambool ⓘ Tarrone Quarry	Judy Rowe Collection
East Gippsland Shire Omeo Mt Wills Mining District Glen Wills ⓘ Maude and Yellow Girl mine	Eagle, R. (2009) . Petrology, petrogenesis and mineralisation of the Silurian pegmatites of the Mount Wills district, northeastern Victoria. B.Sc (Hons) thesis, University of Ballarat (unpubl.)
Sunnyside ⓘ Proprietary Tin Mine	Eagle, R. (2009) . Petrology, petrogenesis and mineralisation of the Silurian pegmatites of the Mount Wills district, northeastern Victoria. B.Sc (Hons) thesis, University of Ballarat (unpubl.)
ⓘ United Brothers mine	Eagle, R. (2009) . Petrology, petrogenesis and mineralisation of the Silurian pegmatites of the Mount Wills district, northeastern Victoria. B.Sc (Hons) thesis, University of Ballarat (unpubl.)
Sarsfield ⓘ Nicholson River
Hepburn Shire Clunes ⓘ Port Phillip Mine	D.A.Henry 1988. Minerals from the Clunes Goldfields. Australian Mineralogist Vol.3 April/June, 1988
Daylesford ⓘ Ridge Road quarry	Henry, D. A., Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol.1 No.2 , 13-15.
Trentham ⓘ Trentham Falls	W.D.Birch 1989. Zeolites of Victoria, The Mineralogical Association Of Victoria No. 2 pp. 75-84; J.D.Hollis. 1979. Some little known zeolite localities in central Victoria. The Australian Mineralogist No.21 April 1979, pp. 101-102
Macedon Ranges Shire Gisborne ⓘ Rosslynne Reservoir	Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection
Moorabool Shire Blackwood ⓘ Homeward Bound Reef	report 121
ⓘ North Sultan Mine	report 121
ⓘ Sultan Reef (Sultan Mine)	report 121
Mornington Peninsula Shire ⓘ West Head
Mount Alexander Shire Maldon ⓘ Tiverton Reef
Northern Grampians Shire Stawell ⓘ Kewell deposit	Noble, R.P.P. (2012) Transported cover in northwestern Victoria, Australia – an impediment to geochemical exploration for gold, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, Vol 112, January 2012, pp139-151.
ⓘ Magdala gold deposit (Magdalena mine)	http://www.earth2006.org.au/papers/extendedpdf/Wilson.pdf#search=%22Magdala%20gold%20deposit%22
Rural City of Wangaratta ⓘ Glenrowan	Steve Sorrell Collection
Southern Grampians Shire ⓘ Mooralla	Steve Sorrell Collection
Wannon Wannon River ⓘ Wannon Falls	Phosphate Minerals of Victoria-Special publication No.3, pp. 99-103.WD Birch and DA Henry, Mineralogical Society of VIctoria, 1993
Surf Coast Shire Anglesea ⓘ Demons Bluff	Peter Hall collection
ⓘ Eastern View
Lorne ⓘ Clarke's Slip
ⓘ Spout Creek Beach
Swan Hill Rural City Lake Boga ⓘ Lake Boga granite quarry	No reference listed
Wellington Shire Seaton ⓘ Glenmaggie Quarry	Steve Sorrell Collection
Western Australia Ashburton Shire ⓘ Ashburton Downs Station	Nickel, E.H., Gartrell, B.J. (1993) Secondary Minerals of Ashburton Downs Western Australia, Mineralogical Record (May-June 1993) 24:3: 203-218.
ⓘ Mineral Claim 84 Cu deposit (Anticline prospect)	Nickel, E., Gartrell, B(1993): Secondary Minerals from Ashburton Downs Western Australia, Mineralogical Record (May-June 1993): 24:3:203-218
Tom Price ⓘ Mount Tom Price Mine	Barley, M.E., Pickard, A.L., Hagemann, S.G., and Folkert, S.L. (1999): Mineralium Deposita 34, 784-789.
ⓘ Wittenoom	Miyano, T., Klein, C. (1983): Conditions of Reibeckite Formation In The Iron Formation Of The Dales Gorge Member, Hamersley Group, Western Australia, American Mineralogist (1983): 68: 517-529
Wittenoom Gorge ⓘ Wittenoom Gorge Mine	Webb, A. D., Dickens, G. R., & Oliver, N. H. (2004). Carbonate alteration of the Upper Mount McRae Shale beneath the martite-microplaty hematite ore deposit at Mount Whaleback, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita, 39(5-6), 632-645.
Bridgetown-Greenbushes Shire Greenbushes Tinfield ⓘ Greenbushes Mine (Greenbushes pegmatite)	Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Broome Shire Nita Downs Station ⓘ Admiral Bay deposit	USGS Open-File Report 2009-1252 Sediment-hosted zinc-lead deposits of the world - Database and grade and tonnage models
Coolgardie Shire Coolgardie ⓘ Barbara Gold Mine (SBS 28 Complex; Shirl-Barbara-Surprise complex)	Grguric, B. A. & Downes, P. J. (2008): Pegmatite minerals from the Barabara mine, Coolgardie, Western Australia. Australian J. of Mineralogy 14, 55-60.
Kambalda Kambalda Nickel mines ⓘ Durkin shaft	Nickel, E.H., Bridge, P.J. (1977) Nickelblödite, Na₂Ni(SO₄)₂.4H₂O, a new mineral from Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine, March 1977, Vol.41 pp.37-41.
ⓘ Juan complex	Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p.
St. Ives gold camp ⓘ Junction Gold Mine	Euli, P. (2003), Orogenic Gold Deposits, Fennoscanndian Exploratory Mining, 2003
Nepean ⓘ Nepean Ni Mine	Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p.
Widgiemooltha ⓘ 132 North Ni Mine (Mount Edwards Mine)	Nickel, E.H., Clout, J.F.M. & Gartrell, B.J. (1994): Secondary Nickel Minerals from Widgiemooltha, Western Australia. Mineralogical Record (1994): 25: 283-291 & 302.
Cue Shire Cue ⓘ Little Bell Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 549
Madoonga Station ⓘ Weld Range	Gole, M.(1980): Mineralogy and Petrology of Very low Grade Metamorphic Grade Archaean Banded Iron Formations Weld Range Western Australia, American Mineralogist (1980):65:8-25
ⓘ Beebyn deposit	Paul Duuring, Steffen Hagemann (2013): Leaching of silica bands and concentration of magnetite in Archean BIF by hypogene fluids: Beebyn Fe ore deposit, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita 48, 341-370.
Derby-West Kimberley Shire Fitzroy Crossing ⓘ Cadjebut Mine
East Pilbara Shire Marble Bar Salgash gold mines (Warrawoona) ⓘ Lone Hand Gold Mine	Gibb-Maitland, A. (1908), The Geological Features and Mineral Resources of the Pilbara Goldfield, Geological Survey of Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia, 1908
ⓘ Princept Gold Mine	Simpson, Edward S. (1952) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 3 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia pp 547-548.
Talga Talga Goldfield ⓘ Star of the North Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 548
Nullagine Mosquito Creek Goldfield ⓘ Surprise Gold Mine (Latest Surprise)	Gibb-Maitland, A. (1908), The Geological Features and Mineral Resources of the Pilbara Goldfield, Geological Society of Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia, 1908
ⓘ Otway Ni deposit	An Occurrence of Gaspeite and Pecoraite in the Nulllagine Region, Western Australia; Ernst Nickel; Mineralogical Magazine; Mar 1973, pp113-115.
Rudall River District ⓘ Kintyre (Tracy; Yandagooge)	Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208p.
ⓘ Lead Hills	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
ⓘ Telfer Mine	Downes, P. J., Hope, M., Bevan, A. W. R. and Henry, D. A. (2006): Chalcocite and associated secondary minerals from the Telfer gold mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 12, 25-42.
Shaw River District North Pole (Stubbs) ⓘ Miralga Creek	Marshall, A.E. (2000), Low-Temperature Low Pressure (Epithermal) Vein Deposits of the North Pilbara Granite Greenstone Terrane Western Australia, AGSO, AGSO/Record 2000/1, 2000
Weeli Wolli Creek Area ⓘ Hope Downs Mine (Hope Downs 1; Hope Downs North Pit)	Lascelles, D. F. (2006): Economic Geology 101, 1359-1376.
Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire Kalgoorlie-Boulder ⓘ Golden Mile Mines	Canadian Mineralogist (2003) 41, 1503-1524
ⓘ Associated Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 553, 1948
ⓘ Golden Horseshoe Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 553, 1948
ⓘ Hidden Secret Gold Mine (Hidden Treasure)	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 10
ⓘ Ivanhoe Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 350, 1948
ⓘ Lake View Consols Gold Mine (Lake View and Star)	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 350, 1948
ⓘ Perseverance Gold Mine (Boulder Perseverance Mine)	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 350, 1948
ⓘ Kundana Goldfield	Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Laverton Shire Mount Weld Station ⓘ Sunrise Dam Gold Mine (Sunrise; Cleo)	Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Leonora Shire Mertondale Goldfield ⓘ Merton's Reward Gold Mine (Merton's Find; Mertondale 1)	Froud, J. (2004), Independent Valuation of the Leonora Gold Project, Kin Mining NL, 2004
Ten Mile Outcamp ⓘ Teutonic Bore Mine	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Meekatharra Shire Mount Vernon Station ⓘ Mount Vernon	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Mulgul Station ⓘ Abra deposit	Boddington, T.D.M., (1990), Abra lead-silver-copper-gold deposit, in Hughes, F.E., ed., Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea: Melbourne, The Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Monograph 14, p. 659-664.
ⓘ Quartzite Well	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15, 314p.
Menzies Shire Irwin Hills (Jasper Hills) ⓘ Fish Gold Mine	Blewett, r.S., Czarnota, K, (2007), Tectnostraigraphic Architecture and Uplift History of the Eastern Yilgarn Craton, Module 3, Terrane Structures, Porject y-p763, Geoscience Australia, Commonwealth of Australia, 2007
Menzies ⓘ Robinson Crusoe Gold Mine (Crusoe; Menzies Crusoe)	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 554
Mount Ida Goldfield (Copperfield) ⓘ Bottle Creek Gold Mine	Bootle Creek Gold deposits, Menzies District, Western Australia; I.D.M. Robertson, CRC LEME, 2003.
Plumridge Lakes Nature Reserve ⓘ Tropicana Gold Mine	Spaggiari, G.V., Kirkland, C.L., Pawley, M.J., Smithies, R.H., Wingate, M.T.D., Doyle, M.C., Blenkinsop, T.G., Clark, C., Oorschot, C.W., Fox, L.J., Savage, J. (2011): The Geology of the East Albany-Fraser Orogen - a field guide, Geological Society of Western Australia, Department of Mines and Petroleum, State Government of Western Australia, Record 2011/23.
Mount Magnet Shire Mount Magnet Boogardie Goldfield ⓘ Hill 50 Gold Mine	Mock, C. et al (1987), Gold Deposits of Western Australia, BMR, Datafile (MINDEP), Resource Deposit 3, Dept of Primary Industries and Energy/ Bur of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth Government of Australia, 1987
ⓘ Parkinson Gold Mine (Star Pit)	Scott, K.M. (2003), Parkinson Gold Deposit. Murchison Goldfields. Western Australia, CRC LEME 2003
ⓘ Water Tank Hill Gold Mine	Econ Geol (1984) 79:162-171
Northampton Shire ⓘ Northampton	Downes, P.J., Deacon, G.L., Bevan, A.W.R., Blockley, J., Grguric, B.A., Verrall, M. (2017), Minerals of the Northampton Lead-Copper Field Western Australia, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 18 (1), pp 40, June 2017
ⓘ Wanerenooka Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 550
Perenjori Shire Karara Conservation Reserve ⓘ Karara Mine	Fred Rose (employee of drilling company during exploration and original owner of 50 specimens collected from this time); Western Australian Museum (some specimens have been tested and ID'd by the musuem).
Port Hedland Shire Mallina Station ⓘ Withnell gold prospect	Huston, D., Blewett, R., Mernaugh, T., Sun, s., Kamprad, J (2001), Gold Deposits in the Pilbara Craton: Results of AGSO Research 1998-2000, Commonwealth of Australia, Record 2001/10, 2001
Roebourne Shire Karratha ⓘ Elizabeth Hill Mine (Elizabeth Hills Mine; Elizabeth Hill Silver mine)	[var: Ca-rich Siderite] Marshall, A.E. (2001) Low temperature-low pressure ('epithermal') vein deposits of the North Pilbara granite-greenstone terrane, Western Australia. Australian Geological Survey Organisation, Department of Industry, Science & Resources, AGSO Record 2000/1.
Whim Creek ⓘ Mons Cupri Mine	Collins, P., Marshall, A.E., Black, S., Peardon, P. (date?), Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits of the Archaean Western Pilbara Craton Northwestern Australia, Curtin University, School of Applied Geology, Mineral Deposits and Exploration Reasearch Group.
Upper Gascoyne Shire Mount Augustus ⓘ McCarthy Find (McCarthy's Find; Koorabooka Creek; Kurabuka Creek)	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Westonia Shire Westonia ⓘ Edna May Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S., (1948) Minerals of Western Australia. Volume 1-3. Government Printer, Perth.
Wiluna Shire Mount Keith ⓘ MKD5 nickel deposit	Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Yalgoo Shire Golden Grove Mine ⓘ Gossan Hill Cu-Zn deposit	Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.; Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Paynes Find ⓘ Paynes Find Goldfield (Goodingnow)	The Daily News newspaper (1920), Paynes Find. Government Geologist's Report. Value of the Field, 22/06/1920
ⓘ Lake View Gold Mine (Dowd's)	Simpson, E.S. 91948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 427
Yalgoo ⓘ Dollar Gold Mine	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 550
Yilgarn Shire ⓘ Koolyanobbing	www.portergeo.com.au
Mount Dimer Goldfield ⓘ Carina Iron Ore Mine	Nicolson, B.E. et al (2010), The Geology and Mineralisation of the Carina Iron Ore Deposit, Applied Earth Science, Vol 119, Issue 1, pp 40-48, 01/03/2010
Parker Range Goldfield ⓘ Mount Caudan iron ore and gold prospect	Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 554

Austria
Burgenland Oberpullendorf ⓘ Basalt quarries	- Autorenkollektiv (Red. M. A. Götzinger & P. Huber) (2009): Die Mineralien des Burgenlandes - Geologie, Mineralogie und mineralische Rohstoffe. - Wissenschaftliche Arbeiten aus dem Burgenland 126, Amt der Burgenländischen Landesregierung, Abteilung 7 - Landesmuseum, Eisenstadt, 256 pp.
Oberwart Badersdorf ⓘ Holler quarry	Götzinger, M. A. & Huber, P. (2009)
Carinthia Frantschach-St Gertraud ⓘ Wölch	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Friesach - Hüttenberg area Althofen ⓘ Dachberg	G. Niedermayr: Carinthia II 190./110.:184-185 (2000)
Friesach ⓘ Bichlbauer	N. Zadorlaky-Stettner: Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte 107(10):342-351 (1962)
ⓘ Dobersberg	N. Zadorlaky-Stettner: Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte 107(10):342-351 (1962)
ⓘ Dobritsch	von Zepharovich, V., and Becke, F. (1893): Mineralogisches Lexicon für das Kaiserthum Österreich. Kais. Akad. Wiss. (Vienna), Vol. 3, 228.
Olsa Gaisberg ⓘ Greinig adit	J. Mörtl: Carinthia II 192./112.:334-335 (2002)
ⓘ Marble quarry (Bürgergilt quarry; Bürgergilde quarry)	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Minachberg ⓘ Josefi adit	G. Niedermayr, F. Brandstätter: Carinthia II 191./111.:143-145 (2001)
ⓘ Straucherbauer	N. Zadorlaky-Stettner: Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte 107(10):342-351 (1962)
Hirt Griesserhof (Gulitzen; Gullitzen) ⓘ Serpentinite quarry	http://www.indra-g.at/Datenbanken/Literaturnachweise/Lit.nachw.htm
Hüttenberg ⓘ Bärenbach	H. Meixner: Carinthia II, special ed. no. 21 (1957); Schulz, O. (1979): Die Sideritlager in den Paragneisen von Bärenbach bei Hüttenberg, Kärnten. Carinthia II 169./89., 37-57.
ⓘ Felixbau Mine	M. Puttner: Carinthia II 175./95.:253-255 (1985)
ⓘ Hüttenberger Erzberg	[Mg-rich Siderite var: Sideroplesite] H. Meixner: 32(3):85-97 (1981)
ⓘ Ackerbau section	H. Meixner: Carinthia II 146./66.:25-26 (1956)
ⓘ Albert adit	I. Praetzel: Der Karinthin 93:293-301 (1985)
ⓘ East section	H. Meixner: Carinthia II 158./78.:96-101 (1968)
ⓘ Erbstollen adit	H. Meixner: Carinthia II 158./78.:96-101 (1968)
ⓘ Friedensbau Mine
ⓘ Fuchsbau	I. Praetzel: Der Karinthin 93:293-301 (1985)
ⓘ Gossen section	H. Meixner: Carinthia II 158./78.:96-101 (1968)
ⓘ Heinrich section	H. Meixner: Der Karinthin 1:2-6 (1948)
Knappenberg Rudolfshöhe ⓘ Andreaskreuz District	J. Mörtl: Carinthia II 191./111.:287 (2001)
Lölling District ⓘ Knichte section	Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 169.
ⓘ Seeland adit	A. Brunlechner: Carinthia II 84:152-153 (1894)
ⓘ Wolfbau Mine
ⓘ Main section	W. Paar, H. Meixner: Carinthia II 170./90.:65-75 (1980)
ⓘ Railway station dump	I. Praetzel: Der Karinthin 93:293-301 (1985)
Mosinzgraben Heft Gießgraben ⓘ Gießgraben adit	Weninger, H. (1966): Arch. f. Lagerst.forsch. Ostalpen 4, 84-113
ⓘ Rauscher adit	Weninger, H. (1966): Arch. f. Lagerst.forsch. Ostalpen 4, 84-113
ⓘ Schmiedbau Mine (Schmidbau Mine)	I. Praetzel: Der Karinthin 93:293-301 (1985)
ⓘ Hefter Graben	Gerd Stefanik collection
Plaggowitz ⓘ Petzen farm	Weninger, H. (1966): Arch. f. Lagerst.forsch. Ostalpen 4, 84-113
Schottenau ⓘ Schottenauergraben	W. Paar, H. Meixner: Carinthia II 170./90.:65-75 (1980); Paar, W.H. & Meixner, H. (1980): Neues zu Mineralparagenesen des Hüttenberger Erzberges und damit verwandter Mineralisationen, I. Carinthia II, 170./90., 65-75.
Ratteingraben ⓘ Anna adit	Redlich (1931)
ⓘ Emma adit	A.Pichler (2012)
ⓘ Martis Mine	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Waitschach ⓘ Caroli-Borromäus Adit	Redlich (1931)
ⓘ Slag localities	Kolitsch, U., Brandstätter, F., Schreiber, F., Fink, R. & Auer, C. (2013): Die Mineralogie der weltweit einzigartigen Schlacken von Waitschach, Kärnten. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A, 115, 19-87 (in German).
ⓘ St Martin am Silberberg	Puttner, M. (1987): Mineralien von St. Martin am Silberberg (Kärnten) und Sekundärbildungen in Schlackenhohlräumen. – Carinthia II, Klagenfurt, 177./97.: 149-157.
ⓘ Althaus Mine	NIEDERMAYR, G. & BRANDSTÄTTER, F. (1999): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich, XLVIII. - 1159. Siderit und Boulangerit vom ehemaligen Bergbau Althaus, W St. Martin am Silberberg, Kärnten.- Carinthia, II, 189./109, 206-207.; G. Blass, A. Pichler: Carinthia II 190./110.: 161-172 (2000)
ⓘ Dratschhube	Puttner, M. (1987): Mineralien von St. Martin am Silberberg (Kärnten) und Sekundärbildungen in Schlackenhohlräumen. – Carinthia II, Klagenfurt, 177./97.: 149-157.
ⓘ Roman adit	HABERFELNER, H. (1928): Die Eisenerzlagerstätten im Zuge Lölling-Hüttenberg-Friesach in Kärnten. – Berg- und Hüttenmännisches Jahrbuch, 76, Heft 3: 87-114 + Heft 4: 117-126.
ⓘ Slag localities	peter neschen collection
St Salvator Moschitzberg ⓘ Fe deposit	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Zeltschach ⓘ Hickersdorferberg District	G. Blass, G. Vorreiter, A. Pichler: Carinthia II 192./112.:245-254 (2002)
ⓘ Holzapfel District (Reidenwirt)	G. Blass, G. Vorreiter, A. Pichler: Carinthia II 192./112.:245-254 (2002)
ⓘ Raschenberg District	G. Blass, G. Vorreiter, A. Pichler: Carinthia II 192./112.:245-254 (2002)
Wagendorf ⓘ Wagendorf East District	G. Blass, G. Vorreiter, A. Pichler: Carinthia II 192./112.:245-254 (2002)
Gailtaler Alpen & Karnische Alpen Kirchbach Oberbuchach ⓘ Grimnitzer Graben	Redlich, K. (1931): Die Geologie der innerösterreichischen Eisenlagerstätten, Julius Springer (Vienna, Berlin)
Kleblach ⓘ Lengholz	G.Blaß
ⓘ Zauchen valley	Pichler (2009)
Kötschach-Mauthen Dellach ⓘ Copper Mines (incl. Grafendorf; Monsell)	G. Blass, A. Pichler: Carinthia II 193./113.:181-188 (2003)
ⓘ Dellacher Graben	J. Mörtl: Carinthia II 192./112.:329-330 (2002)
ⓘ Laas	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Plöcken pass area Kreuzberg ⓘ Valentin Alp (Valentiner Alp)	Redlich, K. (1931): Die Geologie der innerösterreichischen Eisenlagerstätten, Julius Springer (Vienna, Berlin)
Weidenburg ⓘ Zoll lake	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Paternion Eastern Goldeck group Tragail ⓘ Altenhaus
Stockenboi ⓘ Buchholzgraben	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
St Stefan an der Gail Kerschdorf ⓘ Tratten	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Windische Höhe ⓘ Forestry road cut	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Gurktaler Alpen Gurk valley Straßburg ⓘ Mellach	A.Pichler (2003)
ⓘ Wildbachgraben	http://www.indra-g.at/Datenbanken/Literaturnachweise/Lit.nachw.htm
ⓘ Zweinitz
Nock Mts Erlacher Bock ⓘ Hematite mine	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Innerkrems ⓘ Altenberg	Humphrey, W.A. (1905): Über einige Erzlagerstätten in der Umgebung der Stangalpe. Jb. Geol. R.-A. 55, 349-368.
ⓘ Bärengruben Alp	H. Meixner: Carinthia II, special ed. no. 21 (1957)
ⓘ Grünleitennock (Grünleiten)
ⓘ Matehanshöhe	Redlich, K. (1931): Die Geologie der innerösterreichischen Eisenlagerstätten, Julius Springer (Vienna, Berlin)
ⓘ Spital Alp	Redlich, K. (1931): Die Geologie der innerösterreichischen Eisenlagerstätten, Julius Springer (Vienna, Berlin).
Stubennock ⓘ Leopold adit	J. Mörtl: Carinthia II 193./113.:295-296 (2003)
Radenthein Millstätter Alpe ⓘ Lammersdorfer Berg	Pichler (2009)
ⓘ Magnesite Mine	[Mg-rich Siderite var: Pistomesite] R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
St Veit an der Glan ⓘ Meiselding	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Tauchendorf Grassendorf ⓘ Fe deposit	G. Blass, H. W. Graf: Carinthia II 191./111.:145-147 (2001)
ⓘ Kulmberg	G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
Hohe Tauern Ankogel group Kleinelend valley Kleinelend glacier ⓘ Copper ore veins	Mikl, A. and Kolitsch, U. (2014): Ein interessanter alpiner Kupfererzgang im Kleinelendtal und seine Mineralien. Mineralienwelt 25 (4), 28-33 (in German).
Goldberg group Außerfragant Wollinitz valley ⓘ Wollinitzen Alp	G. Niedermayr: Carinthia II 190./110.:200-201 (2000)

Siderite

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