Titaniferous Magnetite
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About Titaniferous Magnetite
Formula:
Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Chemical Properties of Titaniferous Magnetite
Formula:
Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Elements listed:
Synonyms of Titaniferous Magnetite
Other Language Names for Titaniferous Magnetite
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
5 photos of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
3 photos of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
2 photos of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
2 photos of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
2 photos of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
1 photo of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Pyrite | FeS2 |
1 photo of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
1 photo of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
1 photo of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
1 photo of Titaniferous Magnetite associated with Ulvöspinel | TiFe2O4 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Titaniferous Magnetite in petrology
An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.
References for Titaniferous Magnetite
Reference List:
Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)
Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 702.
Wechsler, B.A., Lindsley, D.H., Prewitt, C.T. (1984): Crystal structure and cation distribution in titanomagnetites (Fe3-xTixO4). Am. Mineral. 69, 754–770.
Reynolds, I.M. (1985) The nature and origin of titaniferous magnetite-rich layers in the upper zone of the Bushveld complex: A review and synthesis. Economic Geology: 80: 1089-1108.
Balan, E., De Villiers, J.P.R., Eeckhout, S.G., Glatzel, P., Toplis, M.J., Fritsch, E., Allard, T., Galoisy, L., and Calas, G. (2006): The oxidation state of vanadium in titanomagnetite from layered basic intrusions. American Mineralogist: 91: 953-956.
Internet Links for Titaniferous Magnetite
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https://www.mindat.org/min-3978.html
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Localities for Titaniferous Magnetite
Locality List




All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Africa | |
Denaeyer, M. E., & Schellinck, F. (1965). Recueil d'analyses des laves du fosse tectonique de l'Afrique Centrale (Kivu, Rwanda, Toro-Ankole). Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale. Marcelot, G., & Rançon, J. P. (1988). Mineral chemistry of leucitites from Visoke Volcano (Virunga Range, Rwanda): petrogenetic implications. Mineralogical Magazine, 52(368), 603-613. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1988.052.368.05 De Mulder, M., & Pasteels, P. (1986). K Ar geochronology of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, Rwanda-Zaire). Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(6), 575-579. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90023-0 | |
Marcelot, G., Rançon, J. P., & Demange, J. (1985). The potassic series of Karisimbi volcano (Virunga range, Rwanda): Volcanological and petrological aspects. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 26(1-2), 99-129. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90048-4 De Mulder, M. (1985). The Karisimbi volcano (Virunga). Annales-Musée royal de l'Afrique Centrale. Sciences géologiques, (90). De Mulder, M., & Pasteels, P. (1986). K Ar geochronology of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, Rwanda-Zaire). Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(6), 575-579. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90023-0 De Mulder, M., Hertogen, J., Deutsch, S., & André, L. (1986). The role of crustal contamination in the potassic suite of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, African Rift Valley). Chemical geology, 57(1-2), 117-136. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(86)90097-5 Rogers, N. W., De Mulder, M., & Hawkesworth, C. J. (1992). An enriched mantle source for potassic basanites: evidence from Karisimbi volcano, Virunga volcanic province, Rwanda. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111(4), 543-556. doi.org//10.1007/BF00320908 | |
Algeria | |
| Allègre, C. J., Dupré, B., Lambret, B., & Richard, P. (1981). The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I Lead-neodymium-strontium isotopes in primary alkali basalts from a shield area the Ahaggar volcanic suite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52(1), 85-92. Boivin, P., & Camus, G. (1981). Igneous scapolite-bearing associations in the Chaine des Puys, Massif Central (France) and Atakor (Hoggar, Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(4), 365-375. Dupuy, C., Dostal, J., Dautria, J. M., & Girod, M. (1986). Geochemistry of spinel peridotite inclusions in basalts from Hoggar, Algeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(3), 209-215. Girod, M. (1971). Le massif volcanique de l'Atakor (Hoggar, Sahara algérien): étude pétrographique, structurale et volcanologique. Centre de Recherches sur les zones arides. Serie Geologie, Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 12, 1-158. Girod, M., Dautria, J. M., & De Giovanni, R. (1981). A first insight into the constitution of the upper mantle under the Hoggar area (southern Algeria): the lherzolite xenoliths in the alkali-basalts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(1), 66-73. Rognon, P., Gourinard, Y., Bandet, Y., Koeniguer, J. C., & Delteil-Desneux, F. (1983). Precisions chronologiques sur l'evolution volcanotectonique et geomorphologique de l'Atakor (Hoggar); apports des donnees radiometriques (K/Ar) et paleobotaniques (bois fossiles). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 7(6), 973-980. |
Allègre, C. J., Dupré, B., Lambret, B., & Richard, P. (1981). The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I Lead-neodymium-strontium isotopes in primary alkali basalts from a shield area the Ahaggar volcanic suite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52(1), 85-92. Girod, M., Dautria, J. M., & De Giovanni, R. (1981). A first insight into the constitution of the upper mantle under the Hoggar area (southern Algeria): the lherzolite xenoliths in the alkali-basalts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(1), 66-73. Dautria, J. M., Liotard, J. M., Cabanes, N., Girod, M., & Briqueu, L. (1987). Amphibole-rich xenoliths and host alkali basalts: petrogenetic constraints and implications on the recent evolution of the upper mantle beneath Ahaggar (Central Sahara, Southern Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 95(2), 133-144. Dautria, J. M., Dostal, J., Dupuy, C., & Liotard, J. M. (1988). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of alkali basalts from Tahalra (Hoggar, Northwest Africa). Chemical Geology, 69(1-2), 17-35. Leblanc, M., Dautria, J. M., & Girod, M. (1982). Magnesian ilmenitite xenoliths in a basanite from Tahalra, Ahaggar (Southern Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 79(4), 347-354 | |
Angola | |
| Gomes, C. de S.F. 1969. Ocorrencia de chromite no carbonatito vulcanico da Catanda (Angola). Boletim dos Servicos de Geologia e Minas de Angola, Luanda, 20, 55-59. Lapido-Loureiro, F.E. 1973. Carbonatitos de Angola. Memorias e Trabalhos do Instituto de Investigacoes Cientifica de Angola, 11. Silva, M.V.S. 1973. Estrutura vulcanico-carbonatitica da Catanda (Angola). Boletim dos Servicos de Geologia e Minas de Angola, 24, 5-14. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1993, 5, pp. 1001-1024. Alberti, A., Castorina, F., Censi, P., Comin-Chiaramonti, P., & Gomes, C. B. (1999). Geochemical characteristics of Cretaceous carbonatites from Angola. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 29(4), 735-759. doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(99)00127-X Allsopp, H. L., & Hargraves, R. B. (1985). Rb-Sr ages and palaeomagnetic data for some Angolan alkaline intrusives. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 88(2), 295-299. Alves, C.A.M. 1968. Estudo geologico e petrologico do macico alcalino-carbonatitico do Quicuco. Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, Lisboa. Issa Filho, A. B. R. M. D., Dos Santos, A. B. R. M. D., Riffel, B. F., Lapido-Loureiro, F. E. V., & McReath, I. (1991). Aspects of the geology, petrology and chemistry of some Angolan carbonatites. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 40(1-3), 205-226. doi.org/10.1016/0375-6742(91)90039-W Lapido-Loureiro, F.E. 1973. Carbonatitos de Angola. Memorias e Trabalhos do Instituto de Investigacoes Cientifica de Angola, 11. Lapido-Loureiro, F. D. V. (1968). Sub-volcanic carbonatite structures of Angola. In Proceedings of the International Geological Congress, Report of the twenty-third session, Prague (Vol. 2, pp. 147-161). Torquato, J. R. (1977). GEOTECTONIC OUTLINE OF ANGOLA. Cahiers de l'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer. Paris, Serie Geologie, 9, 15-34. |
| Milesi, J. P., Toteu, S. F., Deschamps, Y., Feybesse, J. L., Lerouge, C., Cocherie, A., ... & Nicol, N. (2006). An overview of the geology and major ore deposits of Central Africa: Explanatory note for the 1: 4,000,000 map “Geology and major ore deposits of Central Africa”. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 44(4-5), 571-595. |
Antarctica | |
| AV Andronikov (1992) The first study of upper mantle inclusions from the Prince Charles Mountains, East Antarctica in Recent Progress in Antarctic Earth Science Tokyo pp163-171; S. F. Foley, A. V. Andronikov, S. Melzer (2002) Petrology of ultramafic lamprophyres from the Beaver Lake area of Eastern Antarctica and their relation to the breakup of Gondwanaland. Mineralogy and Petrology 74:361-384 |
| Am Min 62:623-633; (2014) 12th International Platinum Symposium p28 |
Leat, P. T., Riley, T. R., Storey, B. C., Kelley, S. P., & Millar, I. L. (2000). Middle Jurassic ultramafic lamprophyre dyke within the Ferrar magmatic province, Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica. Mineralogical Magazine, 64(1), 95-111. | |
| Anand, M., Williams, C.T., Russell, S.S., Jones, G., James, S., and Grady, M.M. (2005) Petrology and geochemistry of nakhlite MIL 03346: A new Martian meteorite from Antarctica. Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVI.; McKay, G. and Schwandt, C. (2005) Mineralogy and petrology of new Antarctic nakhlite MIL 03346. Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVI.; Corrigan, C.M, Vicenzi, E.P., Konicek, A.R., and Lunning, N. (2011) An examination of the new Miller Range nakhlites (MIL 090030, 090032, and 090136). 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, PDF #2657.; Righter, K., Keller, L.P., Rahman, Z., and Christoffersen, R. (2012) Exsolution of iron-titanium oxides in magnetite in Miller Range (MIL) 03346 Nakhlite: Evidence for post crystallization reduction in the nakhlite cumulate pile. 43rd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference.; Ling, Z., & Wang, A. (2015). Spatial distributions of secondary minerals in the Martian meteorite MIL 03346, 168 determined by Raman spectroscopic imaging. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 120(6), 1141-1159. |
Corrigan, C.M, Vicenzi, E.P., Konicek, A.R., and Lunning, N. (2011) An examination of the new Miller Range nakhlites (MIL 090030, 090032, and 090136). 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, PDF #2657. | |
Corrigan, C.M, Vicenzi, E.P., Konicek, A.R., and Lunning, N. (2011) An examination of the new Miller Range nakhlites (MIL 090030, 090032, and 090136). 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, PDF #2657. | |
Corrigan, C.M, Vicenzi, E.P., Konicek, A.R., and Lunning, N. (2011) An examination of the new Miller Range nakhlites (MIL 090030, 090032, and 090136). 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, PDF #2657. | |
| LeMasurier, W. E., Thomson, J. W., Baker, P. E., Kyle, P. R., Rowley, P. D., Smellie, J. L., & Verwoerd, W. J. (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Ocean (Vol. 48). American Geophysical Union, 128-133 |
| McSween Jr., H.Y. & Treiman, A.H. (1998) Martian Meteorites. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, JJ - Ed.), Chapter 6: 1-53: Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC, USA. |
| Kyle, P. R. (1981). Mineralogy and geochemistry of a basanite to phonolite sequence at Hut Point Peninsula, Antarctica, based on core from Dry Valley Drilling Project Drillholes 1, 2 and 3. Journal of Petrology, 22(4), 451-500. |
Kyle et al (1992) Journal of Petrology, 33, 849-875. | |
| Mozer, A. (2012). Pre-glacial sedimentary facies of the Point Thomas Formation (Eocene) at Cytadela, Admiralty Bay, King George Island, West Antarctica. Polish Polar Research, 33(1), 41-62. |
| Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p. 5 LeMasurier, W. E., Thomson, J. W., Baker, P. E., Kyle, P. R., Rowley, P. D., Smellie, J. L., & Verwoerd, W. J. (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Ocean (Vol. 48). American Geophysical Union, 235-237 LeMasurier, W. E., & Rex, D. C. (1982). Volcanic record of Cenozoic glacial history in Marie Byrd Land and western Ellsworth Land: Revised chronology and evaluation of tectonic factors. Antarctic Geoscience, 89, 725-734. Rocchi, S., LeMasurier, W. E., & Di Vincenzo, G. (2006). Oligocene to Holocene erosion and glacial history in Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica, inferred from exhumation of the Dorrel Rock intrusive complex and from volcano morphologies. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 118(7-8), 991-1005. |
| Grapes, R.H., Wysoczanski, R.J., Hoskin, P.W.O. (2003) Rhönite paragenesis in pyroxenite xenoliths, Mount Sidley volcano, Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica. Mineralogical Magazine: 67(4): 639-651.; Woolley, A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe: 8. |
| LeMasurier, W. E., Thomson, J. W., Baker, P. E., Kyle, P. R., Rowley, P. D., Smellie, J. L., & Verwoerd, W. J. (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Ocean (Vol. 48). American Geophysical Union, 212-215 |
Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p. 6 LeMasurier, W. E., Thomson, J. W., Baker, P. E., Kyle, P. R., Rowley, P. D., Smellie, J. L., & Verwoerd, W. J. (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Ocean (Vol. 48). American Geophysical Union, 169-174 LeMasurier, W. E., Choi, S. H., Hart, S. R., Mukasa, S., & Rogers, N. (2016). Reconciling the shadow of a subduction signature with rift geochemistry and tectonic environment in Eastern Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica. Lithos, 260, 134-153. | |
Argentina | |
| The Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 42, pp. 155-168 (2004) |
| Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127. |
| Grundmann, G., & Förster, H. J. (2018). The Sierra de Cacheuta Vein-Type Se Mineralization, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Minerals, 8(4), 127. |
| Woolley, A.R. (1987) Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. p 163. |
Atlantic Ocean | |
Geldmacher, J., Hoernle, K., Klügel, A., van den Bogaard, P., & Bindeman, I. (2008). Geochemistry of a new enriched mantle type locality in the northern hemisphere: Implications for the origin of the EM-I source. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 265(1-2), 167-182. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.001 | |
Australia | |
| Middlemost, E. A. (1981). The Canobolas complex, NSW, an alkaline shield volcano. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 28(1-2), 33-49. Wellman, P., & McDougall, I. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(3), 247-272.; Middlemost, E. A. (1981). The Canobolas complex, NSW, an alkaline shield volcano. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 28(1-2), 33-49. Wellman, P., & McDougall, I. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(3), 247-272. |
| Lewis, P. C., Glen, R. A., Pratt, G. W., & Clarke, I. (1994). Bega-Mallacoota 1: 250 000 Geological Sheet SJ/55-4. Explanatory notes. Geol Surv NSW, Sydney, 148. Eggleton, R. A.; Halford, G. E.; Beams, S. D. (1979): Hiortdahlite from Jingera, New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia 26, 81-85. |
| Martin, D.J. (1984) Titanian aegirine in a teschenite sill. Mineralogical Magazine 48: 529-531. |
| Carr, P.F. (1982) Notes for the field trip to Bombo Quarry and the Little Blow Hole, Kiama. Symposium on Volcanism in Eastern Australia with case histories from NSW, Geological Survey Report GS2013/1903. |
| Wilkinson, J. F. G. (1965). Some feldspars, nephelines and analcimes from the Square Top Intrusion, Nundle, NSW. Journal of Petrology, 6(3), 420-444. Mason, D. R. (1989). Barrington. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, 123-124. |
| Brown, R.E., Brownlow, J.W., Krynen, J.P. (1992) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets, Manilla-Narrabri 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map SH/56-9, SH/55-12. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 319 pages. |
Stolz 1986; Abbott, M. J. (1969). Petrology of the Nandewar volcano, NSW, Australia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 20(2), 115-134. Stipp, J. J., & McDougall, I. (1968). Potassium–argon ages from the Nandewar volcano, near Narrabri. New South Wales. Australian Journal of Science, 31(2), 84-85. Stolz, A. J. (1985). The role of fractional crystallization in the evolution of the Nandewar Volcano, north-eastern New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Petrology, 26(4), 1002-1026. Johnson, R. W., Johnson, R. W., Knutson, J., & Taylor, S. R. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 117-119. Stolz, A.J. 1989. Nandewar. Wellman, P., & McDougall, I. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(3), 247-272. Wellman, P., McElhinny, M. W., & McDougall, I. (1969). On the polar-wander path for Australia during the Cenozoic. Geophysical Journal International, 18(4), 371-395. | |
| Binns, R. A., Duggan, M. B., & Wilkinson, J. F. G. (1970). High pressure megacrysts in alkaline lavas from northeastern New South Wales. American Journal of Science, 269(2), 132-168. Duggan, M.B. 1989. Walcha. Stolz, A. J. (1984). Garnet websterites and associated ultramafic inclusions from a nepheline mugearite in the Walcha area, New South Wales, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 48(347), 167-179. Wellman, P., & McDougall, I. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(3), 247-272. |
| http://www.tngltd.com.au |
| Magirian, D. (1998), Report on the 'Kurinelli Meteorite' Northern Territory. With Reference to the Meteorites Act 1988, Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory, MAGNT Research Report No. 2, September 1998 |
| Fleminig, MJ etal; the Geology of the Woodcutters lead-zinc-silver mine, 1994 AusIMM Annual COnference, The AUstraluan Institute of Mining and Metallurgy; |
| Buckley, P., Ashley, P. (2010) Hawkwood Iron-Titanium-Vanadium Project Southeast Queensland. New England Orogen 2010, NEO 2010 Conference Proceedings, University of New England, 388 pages at 81-87. |
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| Bryan, W. B., & Stevens, N. C. (1973). Holocrystalline pantellerite from Mount Ngun-Ngun, Glass House Mountains, Queensland, Australia. American Journal of Science, 273(10), 947-957. Cohen, B. E., Vasconcelos, P. M., & Knesel, K. M. (2007). 40Ar/39Ar constraints on the timing of Oligocene intraplate volcanism in southeast Queensland. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 54(1), 105-125. Ewart, A., & Grenfell, A. T. (1985). Cainozoic volcanic centres in southeastern Queensland: with special reference to the Main Range, Bunya Mountains, and the volcanic centres of the northern Brisbane coastal region.Department of Geology, University of Queensland, Papers, 11 (part 3), 1-57. Stevens, N.C. 1989. Glass Houses. |
| Griffin, B.J. (1982) Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology of Lavas and Dykes of the Macquarie Island Ophiolite Complex. PhD Thesis, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania. |
| Calver, C.R. (2007) Some notes on the geology of King Island. Department of Infrastructure, Energy and Resources, Mineral Resources Tasmania, Tasmanian Geological Survey Record 2007/02, 20 pages. |
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| Ewart, A., Chappell, B. W., & Le Maitre, R. W. (1985). Aspects of the mineralogy and chemistry of the intermediate‐silicic Cainozoic volcanic rocks of eastern Australia. Part 1: Introduction and geochemistry. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 32(4), 359-382. Dasch, E. J., & Millar, D. J. (1977). Age and strontium‐isotope geochemistry of differentiated rocks from the newer Volcanics, MT Macedon Area, Victoria, Australia. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 24(3-4), 195-201. Edwards, A. B. (1938). The Tertiary volcanic rocks of central Victoria. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 94(1-4), 243-320. Ewart, A. (1985). Aspects of the mineralogy and chemistry of the intermediate‐silicic Cainozoic volcanic rocks of eastern Australia. Part 2: Mineralogy and petrogenesis. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 32(4), 383-413. Ferguson, A. K. (1978). A mineralogical investigation of some trachytic lavas and associated pegmatoids from camel's hump and turritable falls, central Victoria. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 25(3-4), 185-197. Wellman, P. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of eastern Victoria, Australia. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(4), 359-376. Knutson, J., & Nicholls, I. A. (1989). Macedon–Trentham. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 136-137. |
| Minedex |
| Booth, G. (1989). The Mineralogy Geology and Exploration Geochemistry of the Paddington Gold Mine Broad Arrow Western Australia, Faculty of Engineering, UNSW, 1989 |
| Minedex |
| Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. |
| Parks, J., Hill, R.E.T. (1986) Phase compositions and cryptic variation in a 2.2-kms section of the Windimurra layered gabbroic intrusion, Yilgarn Block, Western Australia; a comparison with the Stillwater Complex. Economic Geology 81:5, 1196-1202. |
| Assessment of Mineral and Hydrocarbon Resources in the South-West Forest Region of Western Australia, Commonwealth of Australia, Western Australian State Government, January 1998 |
Minedex | |
| Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290. |
| Jon Huntington, pers comm. |
Austria | |
| R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) |
| A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989) |
| A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989) |
| A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989 |
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| R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993); Postl, W. & Bernhard, F. (2011 |
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Fuquan Yang, Guoren Liu, Jihua Qin, Zhixin Zhang, Zhenjiang Liu, Liwu Zhang, Guangzhi Wei, Feng Liu, and Xinxia Geng (2012): Mineral Deposits 31(5), 965-982 | |
| Zhihua Zhu (2010): Yunnan Geology 29(3), 235-244 |
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Comoros | |
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Costa Rica | |
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Czech Republic | |
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Djibouti | |
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DR Congo | |
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Egypt | |
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Finland | |
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France | |
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| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1974, 97, pp. 450-464. |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1974, 97, pp. 450-464. |
| P.G. Pelisson : "Etude Mineralogique et Metallogenique du district filonien polytype de Paulhaguet, Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français. Doctorate Thesis, 1989 |
| P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989 ; F.H. Forestier : "Les Péridotites Serpentinisées de France", Fascicule IV, BRGM, 1964 |
| LACROIX A. (1892) - Minéralogie de la France |
| |
| LACROIX A. (1892) - Minéralogie de la France |
| Collected by François Périnet |
| J.L. Poitevin, C. Cotonian, H. Bertrand, Bull. Liais. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1989, Vol. 1/1 |
de Goer, A., & Mergoil, J. (1971). Structure et dynamique des édifices volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires. In Symposium sur la géologie, la morphologie, et la structure profonde du Massif Central français (pp. 345-376). Maury, R. C., & Varet, J. (1980). Le volcanisme tertiaire et quaternaire de France. Géologie de la France, Mémoires du Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Miniéres, Paris, 107, 138-159. Liotard, J. M., Briot, D., & Boivin, P. (1988). Petrological and geochemical relationships between pyroxene megacrysts and associated alkali-basalts from Massif Central (France). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1), 81-90. Brousse, R. & Lefevre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Downes, H., Dupuy, C., & Leyreloup, A. F. (1990). Crustal evolution of the Hercynian belt of Western Europe: Evidence from lower-crustal granulitic xenoliths (French Massif Central). Chemical Geology, 83(3-4), 209-231. Mergoil, J., Boivin, P., Blès, J. L., Cantagrel, J. M., & Turland, M. (1993). Le Velay. Son volcanisme et les formations associées. Notice de la carte à 1/100 000. Géologie de la France, (3). Liotard, J. M., Dautria, J. M., & Cantagrel, J. M. (1995). Pétrogenèse des néphélinites de la région de Craponne-sur-Arzon (Nord-Velay): intervention possible d'un composant carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2. Sciences de la terre et des planètes, 320(11), 1043-1050. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lamere, J. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms; Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press. Chazot, G., Bertrand, H., Mergoil, J., & SHEPPARD, S. M. (2003). Mingling of immiscible dolomite carbonatite and trachyte in tuffs from the Massif Central, France. Journal of Petrology, 44(10), 1917-1936. Wittig, N., Baker, J. A., & Downes, H. (2007). U–Th–Pb and Lu–Hf isotopic constraints on the evolution of sub-continental lithospheric mantle, French Massif Central. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(5), 1290-1311. Woodland, A. B., & Jugo, P. J. (2007). A complex magmatic system beneath the Deves volcanic field, Massif Central, France: evidence from clinopyroxene megacrysts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 153(6), 719-731. Touron, S., Renac, C., O'Reilly, S. Y., Cottin, J. Y., & Griffin, W. L. (2008). Characterization of the metasomatic agent in mantle xenoliths from Deves, Massif Central (France) using coupled in situ trace-element and O, Sr and Nd isotopic compositions. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 293(1), 177-196. Paquette, J. L., & Mergoil-Daniel, J. (2009). Origin and U–Pb dating of zircon-bearing nepheline syenite xenoliths preserved in basaltic tephra (Massif Central, France). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158(2), 245-262. Valentini, L., Moore, K. R., & Chazot, G. (2010). Unravelling carbonatite–silicate magma interaction dynamics: a case study from the Velay province (Massif Central, France). Lithos, 116(1-2), 53-64. Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.328 | |
| Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Lenoir, X., Garrido, C. J., Bodinier, J. L., & Dautria, J. M. (2000). Contrasting lithospheric mantle domains beneath the Massif Central (France) revealed by geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 181(3), 359-375. Lenoir, X., Dautria, J. M., Briqueu, L., Cantagrel, J. M., & Michard, A. (2000). Nouvelles données géochronologiques, géochimiques et isotopiques sur le volcanisme du Forez: relation avec l'évolution cénozoïque du manteau du Massif central. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 330(3), 201-207. Hernandez, J. (1973). Le volcanisme tertiaire des monts du Forez (Massif central français): basanites à analcime, à leucite et néphélinites à mélilite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 96(4), 303-312. Lenoir, X., Dautria, J. M., & Bodinier, J. L. (1997). Les enclaves mantelliques protogranulaires du Forez: témoins de l'érosion lithosphérique en bordure du panache du Massif central. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 325(4), 235-241. |
| Hernandez, J. (1973). Le volcanisme tertiaire des monts du Forez (Massif central français): basanites à analcime, à leucite et néphélinites à mélilite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 96(4), 303-312. Hernandez, J. (1976). Données nouvelles sur la composition minéralogique de la néphélinite de Marcoux (Forez). Bulletin de Minéralogie, 99(1), 61-66. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Lenoir, X., Garrido, C. J., Bodinier, J. L., & Dautria, J. M. (2000). Contrasting lithospheric mantle domains beneath the Massif Central (France) revealed by geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 181(3), 359-375. |
| Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. Cantagrel, J. M. (1976). AGE DU VOLCANISME DANS LE CEZALLIER (MASSIF CENTRAL FRANCAIS) ET MIGRATION DE L'ACTIVITE VOLCANIQUE EN AUVERGNE. Compte Rendu Hebdomadaire des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, D282, 1837-1840. Vannucci, R., Ottolini, L., Bottazzi, P., Downes, H., & Dupuy, C. (1994). INAA, IDMS and SIMS comparative REE investigations of clinopyroxenes from mantle xenoliths with different textures. Chemical Geology, 118(1-4), 85-108. |
Boivin, P., Besson, J. C., Briot, D., Camus, G., de Goër de Herve, A., Gougaud, A., ... & Miallier, D. (2009). Volcanologie de la Chaîne des Puys, Massif Central Français. 5th edn. Parc Naturel Régional des Volcans d'Auverge, Clermont-Ferrand. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. Brousse, R., Delibrias, G., Labeyrie, J., & Rudel, A. (1969). Eléments de chronologie des éruptions de la Chaîne des Puys. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 7(6), 770-793. Condomines, M., Morand, P., Camus, G., & Duthou, L. (1982). Chronological and geochemical study of lavas from the Chaine des Puys, Massif Central, France: evidence for crustal contamination. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81(4), 296-303. Havette Ledebt, A., Brousse, R., & Maury, R. (1977). Identification de phases sodiques et potassiques dans la pâte d'un basalte alcalin de la Chaîne des Puys. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 100(6), 338-342. Martel, C., Champallier, R., Prouteau, G., Pichavant, M., Arbaret, L., Balcone-Boissard, H., ... & Scaillet, B. (2013). Trachyte phase relations and implication for magma storage conditions in the Chaîne des Puys (French Massif Central). Journal of Petrology, 54(6), 1071-1107. Maury, R., Brousse, R., Villemant, B., Joron, J. L., Jaffrezic, H., & Treuil, M. (1980). Cristallisation fractionnée d'un magma basaltique alcalin: la série de la Chaîne des Puys (Massif Central, France). I. Pétrologie. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 103(2), 250-266. Miallier, D., Michon, L., Évin, J., Pilleyre, T., Sanzelle, S., & Vernet, G. (2004). Volcans de la chaîne des Puys (Massif central, France): point sur la chronologie Vasset–Kilian–Pariou–Chopine. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 336(15), 1345-1353. Miallier, D., Boivin, P., Deniel, C., Gourgaud, A., Lanos, P., Sforna, M., & Pilleyre, T. (2010). The ultimate summit eruption of Puy de Dôme volcano (Chaîne des Puys, French Massif Central) about 10,700 years ago. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 342(11), 847-854. Michel, R. 1971. Les premieres recheres sur les volcans du Massif central (18e-19e siécles) et leur influence sur l'essor de la géologie. Géologie, géomorphologie et structure profonde du Massif Central français (J. Jung Symposium). Plein Air Service, Clermont-Ferrand, 331-344. Scarth, A., & Tanguy, J. C. (2001). Volcanoes of Europe. Terra Publishing, Harpenden. Villemant, B., Jaffrezic, H., Joron, J. L., & Treuil, M. (1981). Distribution coefficients of major and trace elements; fractional crystallization in the alkali basalt series of Chaine des Puys (Massif Central, France). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 45(11), 1997-2016. | |
Camus, G., Cantagrel, J. M., Taupinard, J. M., & Vialette, Y. (1969). Mesure par la méthode à l'argon, de l'âge de quelques rochesvolcaniques de Limagne (Massif central français). Comptes-rendus de l’Académie des Sciences de Paris, série D, 269, 2513-2516. Bailey, D.K. 2010. New forms of carbonate volcanism: what to look for and where. Paper presented at IMA 2010, 20th General Meeting of the International Mineralogical Association, 21-27 August 2010, Budapest, Hungary. Acta Mineralogica-petrographica, Abstract Series, 558. Bailey, D. K., & Kearns, S. (2012). New forms of abundant carbonatite–silicate volcanism: recognition criteria and further target locations. Mineralogical Magazine, 76(2), 271-284. Bailey, K., Kearns, S., Mergoil, J., Daniel, J. M., & Paterson, B. (2006). Extensive dolomitic volcanism through the Limagne Basin, central France: a new form of carbonatite activity. Mineralogical Magazine, 70(2), 231-236. Chazot, G., & Mergoil-Daniel, J. (2012). Co-eruption of carbonate and silicate magmas during volcanism in the Limagne graben (French Massif Central). Lithos, 154, 130-146. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. de Herve, A. G. (2000). Peperites from the Limagne trench (Auvergne, Franch Massif Central): a distinctive facies of phreatomagmatic pyroclastics. History of a semantic drift. In Volcanoclastic rocks: from magmas to sediments (pp. 91-110). Gordon and Breach Science Publishers Amsterdam. Michel, R. (1953). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique des pépérites et du volcanisme tertiaire de la Grande Limagne. Mémoires de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle d'Auvergne, 5, 1-140. | |
| Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. Brousse, R. (1961). Minéralogie et pétrographie des roches volcaniques du Massif du Mont-Dore. Bull. Soc. Franc. Min4ral. Crist, 84, 245-259. Lenoir, X., Garrido, C. J., Bodinier, J. L., & Dautria, J. M. (2000). Contrasting lithospheric mantle domains beneath the Massif Central (France) revealed by geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 181(3), 359-375. Maury, R. C., & RC, M. (1980). Le volcanisme tertiaire et quaternaire en France. Géologie de la France, Mémoires du Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières, Paris, 107, 138-159. |
| F. André and J. Béhien, Bull. Minéral. , France, 1983, 106, pp. 341-351. |
| Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 96. |
| Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 96. |
| collected by François Périnet |
| Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6 |
| Legendre C., Maury R.C., Caroff M., Guillou H., Cotten J., Chauvel C., Bollinger C., Hémond C., Guille G., Blais S., Rossi P., Savanier D. (2005): Origin of exceptionally abundant phonolites on Ua Pou island (Marquesas, French Polynesia): Partial melting of basanites followed by crustal contamination. Journal of Petrology, 46, (9), 1925-1962. Legendre, C., Maury, R. C., Caroff, M., Guillou, H., Cotten, J., Chauvel, C., ... & Rossi, P. (2005). Origin of exceptionally abundant phonolites on Ua Pou Island (Marquesas, French Polynesia): Partial melting of basanites followed by crustal contamination. Journal of Petrology, 46(9), 1925-1962. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi043 Bishop, A. C., & Woolley, A. R. (1973). A basalt-trachyte-phonolite series from Ua Pu, Marquesas islands, Pacific ocean. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 39(4), 309-326. doi.org/ 10.1007/BF00376471 Lacroix A. (1931): Les phonolites néphéliniques et leucitiques de l'île Ua Pou (Archipel des Marquises). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, 20, 1161–1166. Dupuy, C., Vidal, P., Barsczus, H. G., & Chauvel, C. (1987). Origin of basalts from the Marquesas Archipelago (south central Pacific Ocean): isotope and trace element constraints. Earth and planetary science letters, 82(1-2), 145-152. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90114-2 |
| Blais, S., Guille, G., Maury, R. C., Guillou, H., & Miau, D. (1997). Geologie et petrologie de l'ile de Raiatea (Societe, Polynesie francaise). Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2. Sciences de la terre et des planètes, 324(6), 435-442. Cordier, C., Clément, J. P., Caroff, M., Hémond, C., Blais, S., Cotten, J., ... & Guille, G. (2005). Petrogenesis of Coarse-grained Intrusives from Tahiti Nui and Raiatea (Society Islands, French Polynesia). Journal of Petrology, 46(11), 2281-2312. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi055 Guillou, H., Maury, R. C., Blais, S., Cotten, J., Legendre, C., Guille, G., & Caroff, M. (2005). Age progression along the Society hotspot chain (French Polynesia) based on new unspiked K-Ar ages. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 176(2), 135-150. doi.org/10.2113/176.2.135 |
| Am Min 62:634-645 |
| Bardintzeff, J. M., Demange, J., & Gachon, A. (1986). Petrology of the volcanic bedrock of Mururoa atoll (Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia). Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 28(1-2), 55-83. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(86)90005-3 Buigues, D. A. N. I. È. L. E., Gachon, A. L. A. I. N., & Guille, G. É. R. A. R. D. (1992). L'Atoll de Mururoa (Polynesie francaise); I, Structure et evolution geologique. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 163(5), 645-657. Gillot, P. Y., Cornette, Y., & Guille, G. (1992). Age (K-Ar) et conditions d'edification du soubassement volcanique de l'atoll de Mururoa (Pacifique Sud). Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 314(4), 393-399. Guillou, H. E. R. V. É., Guille, G. É. R. A. R. D., Brousse, R. O. B. E. R. T., & Bardintzeff, J. M. (1990). Evolution de basaltes tholeiitiques vers des basaltes alcalins dans le substratum volcanique de Fangataufa (Polynesie francaise). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 6(3), 537-549. doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.VI.3.537 Maury, R. C., Caroff, M. A. R. T. I. A. L., Achard, S. Y. L. V. I. E., Guille, G. É. R. A. R. D., Joron, J. L., Gachon, A. L. A. I. N., ... & Leterrier, J. A. C. Q. U. E. S. (1992). L'Atoll de Mururoa (Polynesie francaise); II, La serie magmatique. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 163(5), 659-679. |
| Ch. Wagner et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1988, 111, pp. 523-534. |
| Dosso, L., Vidal, P., Cantagrel, J. M., Lameyre, J., Marot, A., & Zimine, S. (1979). “Kerguelen: continental fragment or oceanic island?”: petrology and isotopic geochemistry evidence. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 43(1), 46-60. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(79)90154-7 Duncan, R. A., Falloon, T. J., Quilty, P. G., & Coffin, M. F. (2016). Widespread Neogene volcanism on Central Kerguelen Plateau, Southern Indian Ocean. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 63(4), 379-392. doi.org/10.1080/08120099.2016.1221857 Frey, F. A., Weis, D., Yang, H. J., Nicolaysen, K., Leyrit, H., & Giret, A. (2000). Temporal geochemical trends in Kerguelen Archipelago basalts: evidence for decreasing magma supply from the Kerguelen plume. Chemical Geology, 164(1-2), 61-80. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00144-8 Frey, F. A., Nicolaysen, K., Kubit, B. K., Weis, D., & Giret, A. (2002). 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Greenland | |
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Guinea | |
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Hungary | |
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Iraq | |
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Italy | |
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Kazakhstan | |
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Kenya | |
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Kiribati | |
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Kosovo | |
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Madagascar | |
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Malaysia | |
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Mauritius | |
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Mexico | |
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Mongolia | |
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Montenegro | |
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Montserrat | |
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Morocco | |
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Namibia | |
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Niger | |
| Bowden, P., Van Breemen, O., Hutchinson, J., & Turner, D. C. (1976). Palaeozoic and Mesozoic age trends for some ring complexes in Niger and Nigeria. Nature, 259(5541), 297-299. doi.org/10.1038/259297a0 Husch, J. M., & Moreau, C. (1982). Geology and major element geochemistry of anorthositic rocks associated with Paleozoic hypabyssal ring complexes, Air massif, Niger, West Africa. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 14(1-2), 47-66. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(82)90042-7 Moreau, C., Demaiffe, D., Bellion, Y., & Boullier, A. M. (1994). A tectonic model for the location of Palaeozoic ring complexes in Air (Niger, West Africa). Tectonophysics, 234(1-2), 129-146. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(94)90208-9 Moreau, C., Brown, W., Demaiffe, D., Dupont, P. L., & Rocci, G. (1986). Un des plus grands ring-dykes du monde: le Meugueur-Meugueur, massif de l'Aïr, République du Niger. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 302(5), 223-226. Moreau, C., Ohnenstetter, D., Diot, H., Demaiffe, D., Brown, W. L., Baer, G., & Heimann, A. (1995). Emplacement of the Meugueur-Meugueur cone-sheet (Niger, W. Africa), one of the world's largest igneous ring-structures. Physics and Chemistry of Dykes, 41-49. |
Nigeria | |
| Ma, C. et al. (2018) Liebermannite, KAlSi3O8, a new shock-metamorphic, high-pressure mineral from the Zagami Martian meteorite: Meteoritics & Planetary Science 53 (1): 50-61. (Jan 2018). |
North Korea | |
| Takeo Kato: "Two Types of Nickeliferous Pyrrhotite Deposits Found in Korea." (9 pp) |
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North Macedonia | |
| Altherr, R., Meyer, H. P., Holl, A., Volker, F., Alibert, C., McCulloch, M. T., & Majer, V. (2004). Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic characteristics of late cenozoic leucite lamproites from the east European alpine belt (Macedonia and Yugoslavia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 147(1), 58-73. Antonovic, A. (1965). GEOLOGY, TECTONIC STRUCTURE AND GENESIS OF THE ARSENIC-ANTIMONY ORE DEPOSITS IN THE LOJANE AND NIKUSTAK DISTRICT (SKOPSKA CRNA GORA MOUNTAIN). Geological Institute, Skopje, Special Issues, 1 [in Macedonian]. Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R., & Conticelli, S. (2008). Mediterranean Tertiary lamproites derived from multiple source components in postcollisional geodynamics. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 72(8), 2125-2156. Terzić, M. & Sveshnikova, E.V. 1991. Starost leucitskih stena u Jugoslaviji [Age of leucite-bearing rock in Yugoslavia]. Zapisnici Srpskog Geološkog Društva, za 1987, 1988 I 1989 Godinu, 283-288 [in Serbo-Croat]. Tućan, F. 1931. Leucitske stijene Kurešničke Krast kod Demirkapije. Glasnik Skopskog Naučnog društva, Skopje (Bulletin de la Société Scientifique de Skopje), 9/3, 79-87 [in Serbo-Croat]. Yanev, Y., Boev, B., Doglioni, C., Innocenti, F., Manetti, P., Pecskay, Z., ... & D’Orazio, M. (2008). Late Miocene to Pleistocene potassic volcanism in the Republic of Macedonia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(1-2), 45-60. |
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Northwest Africa Meteorites | |
Hicks, L.J., Bridges, J.C., Greenwood, R.C., and Franchi, I.A. (2016) NWA 10659: A clay-rich nakhlite pair of NWA 10153. In: 79th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, 7-12 August 2016, Berlin, Germany. | |
Russell, S. S. & 6 others (2003) The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 87, 2003 July: Meteoritics & Planetary Science 38 (7, Suppl.): A189–A248. ; Jambon, A., Barrat, J. A., Boudouma, O., Fonteilles, M., Badia, D., Göpel, C. & Bohn, M. (2005) Mineralogy and petrology of the angrite Northwest Africa 1296. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 40 (3) :361–375. (March 2005). | |
Nyquist, L. E., Bogard, D. D., Shih, C. Y., Park, J., Reese, Y. D., & Irving, A. J. (2009). Concordant Rb–Sr, Sm–Nd, and Ar–Ar ages for Northwest Africa 1460: A 346Ma old basaltic shergottite related to “lherzolitic” shergottites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 73(14), 4288-4309.; Irving, A. J., & Kuehner, S. M. (2003, March). Petrology of NWA 1460: A Baddeleyite-bearing Shergottite Paired with NWA 480. In Lunar and Planetary Institute Science Conference Abstracts (Vol. 34, p. 1503). | |
Jambon A., Boudouma, O., Fonteilles, M., Le Guillou, C., Badia D. & Barrat, J. A. (2008) Petrology and mineralogy of the angrite Northwest Africa 1670. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 43:1783–1795. (Nov 2008). | |
T. Bunch and J. Wittke, NAU | |
Jambon, A., Barrat, J.-A., Bollinger, C., Sautter, V., Boudouma, O., Greenwood, R.C., Franchi, I.A. and Badia, D. (2010) Northwest Africa 5790. Top sequence of the nakhlite pile. 41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, PDF 1696. | |
Irving, A.J., Kuehner, S.M., Rumble, D., III., Carlson, R.W., Hupé, A.C., and Hupé, G.M. (2002) Petrology and isotopic composition of orthopyroxene-bearing nakhlite NWA 998. | |
Norway | |
| Barton, M. & Van Bergen, M. J. (1984): Secondary Ilvaite in a dolerite dyke from Rogaland SW Norway. Mineralogical Magazine 48: 449-456 |
Imsland, P., Larsen, J. G., Prestvik, T., & Sigmond, E. M. (1977). The geology and petrology of Bouvetøya, south Atlantic Ocean. Lithos, 10(3), 213-234. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(77)90049-4 Le Roex, A. P., & Erlank, A. J. (1982). Quantitative evaluation of fractional crystallization in Bouvet Island lavas. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 13(3-4), 309-338. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(82)90055-5 Prestvik, T., Goldberg, S., & Goles, G. G. (1999). Petrogenesis of the volcanic suite of Bouvet ya (Bouvet Island), South Atlantic. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, 79(4), 205-218. doi.org/10.1080/002919699433663 Prestvik, T., & Winsnes, T. S. (1981). Geology of Bouvetøya, South Atlantic. Skr Norsk Polarinst, 175, 41-68. Verwoerd, W. J. (1990). F. 1 Bouvetøya. Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans, edited by LeMasurier, WE and JW Thomson, Antarctic Research Series, 48, 405-410. | |
| Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore Database. Deposit Area 1543 - 001. Rødsand. |
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| Duchesne, J.C. (1999): Fe-Ti deposits in Rogaland anorthosites (South Norway): geochemical characteristics and problems of interpretation. Mineralium Deposita 34, 182-198.. |
| Duchesne, J.C. (1999): Fe-Ti deposits in Rogaland anorthosites (South Norway): geochemical characteristics and problems of interpretation. Mineralium Deposita 34, 182-198. |
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| Carstens, H. (1961). A post-Caledonian ultrabasic biotite lamprophyre dyke of the Island Ytterøy in the Trondheimsfjord, Norway. Norges geologiske undersøkelse, 215, l0-21. Mitchell, J. G., & Roberts, D. (1986). Ages of lamprophyre dykes from Ytterøy and Lerkehaug, near Steinkjer, central Norwegian Caledonides. Norsk geologisk tidsskrift, 66(4), 255-261. Priem, H. N. A., Verschure, R. H., Boelrijk, N. A. I. M., Hebeda, E. H., & Thorkildsen, C. D. (1968). Rb- Sr and K- Ar age measurements of phlogopitic biotite from the ultrabasic lamprophyre dyke on the island of Ytterøy, Trondheimsfjord, Norway. Nor. Geol. Tidsskr., 48, 319-321. |
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Oman | |
| Taylor, L. A., Nazarov, M. A., Ivanova, M. A., Patchen, A., Clayton, R. N., & Mayeda, T. K. (2000). Petrology of the Dhofar 019 shergottite. Meteoritics and Planetary Science Supplement, 35, 155. |
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Pacific Ocean | |
| J. Jedwab and J. Boulègue, Bull. Minéral. , 1986, 109, pp.635-642. |
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Pakistan | |
| Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155. |
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Papua New Guinea | |
| Smith, I. E. M. (1976). Peralkaline rhyolites from the D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Papua New Guinea. In Volcanism in Australasia (pp. 275-285). Elsevier Amsterdam. Smith, I. E. M., & Compston, W. (1982). Strontium isotopes in Cenozoic volcanic rocks from southeastern Papua New Guinea. Lithos, 15(3), 199-206. |
| Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.291 Johnson, R. W., Wallace, D. A., & Ellis, D. J. (1976). Feldspathoid-bearing potassic rocks and associated types from volcanic islands off the coast of New Ireland, Papua New Guinea: a preliminary account of geology and petrology. In Volcanism in Australasia (pp. 297-316). Elsevier Amsterdam. Lindley, I. D. (2015). Late Quaternary geology of Ambitle Volcano, Feni Island Group, Papua New Guinea. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 62(5), 529-545. Heming, R. F. (1979). Undersaturated lavas from Ambittle Island, Papua New Guinea. Lithos, 12(3), 173-186. |
| McInnes, B. I., & Cameron, E. M. (1994). Carbonated, alkaline hybridizing melts from a sub-arc environment: Mantle wedge samples from the Tabar-Lihir-Tanga-Feni arc, Papua New Guinea. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 122(1-2), 125-141. |
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| Lowder, G.G. (1970): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 26, 324-340. |
Philippines | |
| Miklius, A., Flower, M., Huijsmans, J., Mukasa, S., Castillo, P. (1991) Geochemistry of Lavas from Taal Volcano, Southwestern Luzon, Philippines: Evidence for Multiple Magma Supply Systems and Mantle Source Heterogeneity. Journal of Petrology, 32(3), 593-627. |
Poland | |
| Gołębiowska, B., Pieczka, A., Rzepa, G., Matyszkiewicz, J., & Krajewski, M. (2010). Iodargyrite from Zalas (Cracow area, Poland) as an indicator of Oligocene–Miocene aridity in Central Europe. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 296(1), 130-137. |
| Mochnacka, K., Oberc-Dziedzic, T., Mayer, W., & Pieczka, A. (2015). Ore mineralization related to geological evolution of the Karkonosze–Izera Massif (the Sudetes, Poland)—Towards a model. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 215-238. |
| Łukasz Kruszewski PXRD data |
Klukowski, M. (2014): Fe-Ti-V magmatic mineralization of the Strzegomiany – Kunów zone, the Ślęża ophiolite (SW Poland). Mineralogia Special Papers: 42: 64 | |
| Kopecký, L. (1978). Neoidic taphrogenic evolution and young alkaline volcanism of the Bohemian Massif. Sborník geologických věd. Geologie, (31), 91-107. Panasiuk, M. 1980. On tectonic setting of Tertiary volcanic rocks at south-western margin of the Żytawa basin. Kwartalnik Geologiczny Warszawa, 4, 827-840. Szymkowiak, A., & Panasiuk, M. (1985). Charakterystyka petrograficzna i geochemiczna law bazaltoidowych rejonu Bogatyni. Geological Quarterly, 29(3/4), 727-754. Alibert, C., Leterrier, J., Panasiuk, M., & Zimmermann, J. L. (1987). Trace and isotope geochemistry of the alkaline Tertiary volcanism in southwestern Poland. Lithos, 20(4), 311-321. Jęczmykowa, M. & Kanasiewicz, J. 1987. Young alkaline volcanism and related metasomatic processes in the vicinity of Bogatynia, Poland.; Kopecký, L. (1978). Neoidic taphrogenic evolution and young alkaline volcanism of the Bohemian Massif. Sborník geologických věd. Geologie, (31), 91-107. Panasiuk, M. 1980. On tectonic setting of Tertiary volcanic rocks at south-western margin of the Żytawa basin. Kwartalnik Geologiczny Warszawa, 4, 827-840. Szymkowiak, A., & Panasiuk, M. (1985). Charakterystyka petrograficzna i geochemiczna law bazaltoidowych rejonu Bogatyni. Geological Quarterly, 29(3/4), 727-754. Alibert, C., Leterrier, J., Panasiuk, M., & Zimmermann, J. L. (1987). Trace and isotope geochemistry of the alkaline Tertiary volcanism in southwestern Poland. Lithos, 20(4), 311-321. Jęczmykowa, M. & Kanasiewicz, J. 1987. Young alkaline volcanism and related metasomatic processes in the vicinity of Bogatynia, Poland. |
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| Smulikowski, K., & Kozłowska-Koch, M. (1984). Basaltoids of Wilcza Góra near Złotoryja (Lower Silesia) and their enclosures. Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 40(1), 53-101. Kozłowska-Koch, M. (1981). Petrography of ultramafic nodules in the nephelinites from Księginki near Lubań (Lower Silesia). Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 37(1), 33-56. Matusiak-Małek, M., Puziewicz, J., Ntaflos, T., Grégoire, M., Kukuła, A., & Wojtulek, P. M. (2017). Origin and evolution of rare amphibole-bearing mantle peridotites from Wilcza Góra (SW Poland), Central Europe. Lithos, 286, 302-323. |
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| Woolley, A. R. (2019, September). Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. Geological Society of London, p. 413 Birkenmajer, K., & Pecskay, Z. (2002). Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics in Lower Silesia, Poland. I. Alkali basaltic rocks of the Opole region. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Earth Sciences, 50(1), 31-50. Kruczyk, J., Kadziałko-Hofmokl, M., Jeleńska, M. & Birkenmajer, K. 1974. Paleomagnetic investigations of Tertiary basaltic rocks from Lower Silesia, Poland. Acta Geologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 18, 481-487. |
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Portugal | |
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Baker, I. (1968). Intermediate oceanic volcanic rocks and the ‘Daly gap’. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 4(2), 103-106. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(68)90002-2 BAKER, I. (1968). Compositional variation of minor intrusions and the form of a volcano magma chamber. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 124(1-4), 67-79. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.124.1.0067 Baker, I. (1969). Petrology of the volcanic rocks of Saint Helena island, South Atlantic. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 80(7), 1283-1310. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1969)80[1283:POTVRO]2.0.CO;2 Baker, I., Gale, N. H., & Simons, J. (1967). Geochronology of the St Helena volcanoes. Nature, 215(5109), 1451-1456. doi.org/10.1038/2151451a0 Chaffey, D. J., Cliff, R. A., & Wilson, B. M. (1989). Characterization of the St Helena magma source. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 42(1), 257-276. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.16 Kawabata, H., Hanyu, T., Chang, Q., Kimura, J. I., Nichols, A. R., & Tatsumi, Y. (2011). The petrology and geochemistry of St. Helena alkali basalts: evaluation of the oceanic crust-recycling model for HIMU OIB. Journal of Petrology, 52(4), 791-838. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egr003 | |
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Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
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Saint Lucia | |
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| M. Le Guen de Kerneizon et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1982, 105, pp. 203-211. |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | |
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Saudi Arabia | |
| McGUIRE, A. V. (1988). Petrology of mantle xenoliths from Harrat al Kishb: the mantle beneath western Saudi Arabia. Journal of petrology, 29(1), 73-92. Camp, V. E., Roobol, M. J., & Hooper, P. R. (1992). The Arabian continental alkali basalt province: Part III. Evolution of Harrat Kishb, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 104(4), 379-396. Roobol, M. J., & Camp, V. E. (1991). Geologic map of the Cenozoic lava field of Harrat Kishb. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 1:250000, Geoscience Map GM-132 (with explanatory text). Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources, Directorate General of Mineral Resource of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Jeddah. |
Serbia | |
| Albrecht von Quadt, Vladica Cvetković, Rade Jelenković, Miodrag Banjesević, Vladica Cvetković & Aleksandar Pačevski, Ljubomir Cvetković & Robert Moritz(2007) Advances in Regional Geological and Metallogenic Studies in the Carpathians, Balkans, Rhodope Massif and Caucasus (Romania, Serbia, Bulgaria and Georgia) Field Guide |
| Cvetković, V., Šarić, K., Prelević, D., Genser, J., Neubauer, F., Höck, V., & von Quadt, A. (2013). An anorogenic pulse in a typical orogenic setting: The geochemical and geochronological record in the East Serbian latest Cretaceous to Palaeocene alkaline rocks. Lithos, 180, 181-199. Jovanovic, M., Downes, H., Pecskay, Z., Cvetkovic, V., Prelevic, D., & Vaselli, O. (2001). Paleogene mafic alkaline volcanics rocks of East Serbia. Acta Vulcanologica, 13, 159-173. |
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Cvetković, V., Prelević, D., Downes, H., Jovanović, M., Vaselli, O., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Origin and geodynamic significance of Tertiary postcollisional basaltic magmatism in Serbia (central Balkan Peninsula). Lithos, 73(3-4), 161-186. Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Cvetković, V., & Romer, R. L. (2004). The analcime problem and its impact on the geochemistry of ultrapotassic rocks from Serbia. Mineralogical Magazine, 68(4), 633-648. Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Cvetković, V., & Downes, H. (2005). Tertiary ultrapotassic volcanism in Serbia: constraints on petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 46(7), 1443-1487. | |
| Cvetković, V., Prelević, D., Downes, H., Jovanović, M., Vaselli, O., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Origin and geodynamic significance of Tertiary postcollisional basaltic magmatism in Serbia (central Balkan Peninsula). Lithos, 73(3-4), 161-186. Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Cvetković, V., & Downes, H. (2005). Tertiary ultrapotassic volcanism in Serbia: constraints on petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 46(7), 1443-1487. Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Cvetković, V., & Romer, R. L. (2004). The analcime problem and its impact on the geochemistry of ultrapotassic rocks from Serbia. Mineralogical Magazine, 68(4), 633-648. |
Cvetković, V., Prelević, D., Downes, H., Jovanović, M., Vaselli, O., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Origin and geodynamic significance of Tertiary postcollisional basaltic magmatism in Serbia (central Balkan Peninsula). Lithos, 73(3-4), 161-186. Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Cvetković, V., & Downes, H. (2005). Tertiary ultrapotassic volcanism in Serbia: constraints on petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 46(7), 1443-1487. | |
| Cvetković, V., Šarić, K., Prelević, D., Genser, J., Neubauer, F., Höck, V., & von Quadt, A. (2013). An anorogenic pulse in a typical orogenic setting: The geochemical and geochronological record in the East Serbian latest Cretaceous to Palaeocene alkaline rocks. Lithos, 180, 181-199. Jovanovic, M., Downes, H., Pecskay, Z., Cvetkovic, V., Prelevic, D., & Vaselli, O. (2001). Paleogene mafic alkaline volcanics rocks of East Serbia. Acta Vulcanologica, 13, 159-173. |
| Cvetković, V., Šarić, K., Prelević, D., Genser, J., Neubauer, F., Höck, V., & von Quadt, A. (2013). An anorogenic pulse in a typical orogenic setting: The geochemical and geochronological record in the East Serbian latest Cretaceous to Palaeocene alkaline rocks. Lithos, 180, 181-199. Jovanovic, M., Downes, H., Pecskay, Z., Cvetkovic, V., Prelevic, D., & Vaselli, O. (2001). Paleogene mafic alkaline volcanics rocks of East Serbia. Acta Vulcanologica, 13, 159-173. |
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Sierra Leone | |
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Slovakia | |
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South Africa | |
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South Korea | |
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Spain | |
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Michelsberg Quarry, Katzenbuckel, Eberbach, Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, Karlsruhe Region, Baden-Württemberg, Germany