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Vanadinite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About VanadiniteHide

Formula:
Pb5(VO4)3Cl
Colour:
Orange-red, red-brown, brown, bright red, yellow, whitish; pale straw-yellow; colourless or weakly tinted in transmitted light.
Lustre:
Sub-Adamantine, Resinous
Hardness:
2½ - 3
Specific Gravity:
6.88
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Name:
The name reflects its vanadium content.
Isostructural with:
Apatite Group. Apatite Supergroup. The vanadate analogue of Mimetite and Pyromorphite. Forms a solid solution series toward Mimetite (in nature up to approximately V:As = 1:1 - Mimetite-Vanadinite Series) and a complete series with Pyromorphite. Baker (1966) showed by synthesis that there is a complete solid-solution series between mimetite, pyromorphite and vanadinite.

Vanadinite is a secondary lead chlorovanadate. It is chemically related to otherwise much more structurally complex but chemically similar to erikjonssonite, hereroite, janchevite, and kombatite. It is almost always found in the oxidation zone of lead deposits in arid climates resulting from the alteration of vanadium-bearing sulphides and silicates of the gangue and wall rocks.

First discovered by Señor A.M. del Rio (1764-1849), Professor, School of Mines of Mexico, Zimapan, before the element vanadium was discovered in 1830.



Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
4139
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:4139:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
60d56ba1-8b4c-41f9-bf4f-acc1f83e1ea4

IMA Classification of VanadiniteHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of VanadiniteHide

8.BN.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
N : With only large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 0.33:1
41.8.4.3

41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
8 : A5(XO4)3Zq
22.2.14

22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
2 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with chloride

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
VnaIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Pronunciation of VanadiniteHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of VanadiniteHide

Sub-Adamantine, Resinous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Orange-red, red-brown, brown, bright red, yellow, whitish; pale straw-yellow; colourless or weakly tinted in transmitted light.
Comment:
May exhibit zoned colouration due to varying composition.
Streak:
White to pale yellow and light brownish yellow
Hardness:
2½ - 3 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
6.88 g/cm3 (Measured)    6.95 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Density decreases with the substitution of Ca for Pb; reported values range between ~6.5 to 7.1.

Optical Data of VanadiniteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 2.416 nε = 2.350
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.066
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Very High
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
Visible in tinted material in transmitted light.

Chemistry of VanadiniteHide

Mindat Formula:
Pb5(VO4)3Cl
Common Impurities:
P,As,Ca

Crystallography of VanadiniteHide

Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Class (H-M):
6/m - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
P63/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.3174 Å, c = 7.3378 Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.711
Unit Cell V:
676.45 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Well developed hexagonal prisms [0001]; the prisms range from tabular to acanthine, and may be terminated by pinacoids or less commonly hexagonal bipyramids. Usually with smooth faces and sharp edges; sometimes cavernous, also acicular, hairlike, fibrous, rounded, globular, skeletalized.

Crystals may exhibit concentric zones of varying composition.

Crystallographic forms of VanadiniteHide

Crystal Atlas:
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Vanadinite no.1 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
Vanadinite no.2 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
Vanadinite no.7 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0020248VanadiniteOkudera H (2013) Relationships among channel typology and atomic displacements in the structures of Pb5(BO4)3Cl with B = P (pyromorphite), V (vanadinite), and As (mimetite) American Mineralogist 98 1573-15792013Mibladen, Morocco0293
0020249VanadiniteOkudera H (2013) Relationships among channel typology and atomic displacements in the structures of Pb5(BO4)3Cl with B = P (pyromorphite), V (vanadinite), and As (mimetite) American Mineralogist 98 1573-15792013Mibladen, Morocco0293
0005076VanadiniteTrotter J, Barnes W H (1958) The structure of vanadinite The Canadian Mineralogist 6 161-17319580293
0005225VanadiniteDai Y S, Hughes J M (1989) Crystal-structure refinements of vanadinite and pyromorphite The Canadian Mineralogist 27 189-19219890293
0018027VanadiniteHendricks S, Jefferson M, Mosley V (1932) The Crystal Structures of Some Natural and Synthetic Apatite-Like Substances _cod_database_code 1011138 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 81 352-36919320293
0014110VanadiniteLaufek F, Skala R, Haloda J, Cisarova I (2006) Crystal structure of vanadinite: refinement of anisotropic displacement parameters Journal of the Czech Geological Society 51 271-2752006Mibladen, Morocco0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Radiation - Copper Kα
Data Set:
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
2.987 Å(100)
2.995 Å(92)
3.069 Å(89)
3.380 Å(41)
4.470 Å(35)
3.397 Å(30)
4.224 Å(27)
Comments:
Synthetic. Data from Baker (1966).

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Geological Setting:
A secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of lead bearing deposits.

Type Occurrence of VanadiniteHide

Place of Conservation of Type Material:
No designated type material.

Synonyms of VanadiniteHide

Other Language Names for VanadiniteHide

Varieties of VanadiniteHide

Arsenic-bearing VanadiniteApatite Supergroup , Pyromorphite Subgroup.
A variety of Vanadinite containing arsenic in substitution for V up to As:V = 1:1, an intermediate between Vanadinite and Mimetite in composition (Mimetite-Vanadinite Series).

Originally reported from Hillsbor...
Copper-bearing Vanadinite

Relationship of Vanadinite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
AlforsiteBa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
FluoralforsiteBa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P6/m
FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
FluorpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
HydroxylpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mcm
JohnbaumiteCa5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
MimetitePb5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
OxypyromorphitePb10(PO4)6O
PieczkaiteMn5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
PliniusiteCa5(VO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
StronadelphiteSr5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
SvabiteCa5(AsO4)3FHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
Unnamed (OH-analogue of Mimetite)Pb5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
Forms a series with:

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
984 photos of Vanadinite associated with BaryteBaSO4
500 photos of Vanadinite associated with CalciteCaCO3
367 photos of Vanadinite associated with DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
217 photos of Vanadinite associated with Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
192 photos of Vanadinite associated with WulfenitePb(MoO4)
175 photos of Vanadinite associated with QuartzSiO2
174 photos of Vanadinite associated with MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
78 photos of Vanadinite associated with MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
66 photos of Vanadinite associated with Manganese Oxides
57 photos of Vanadinite associated with PhosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3Cl

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.BN.AraditeBaCa6[(SiO4)(VO4)](VO4)2FTrig. 3m : R3m
8.BN.MagganasiteCuFe3+3O(AsO4)3Tric. 1 : P1
8.BN.FluorpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.FluorsigaiiteCa2Sr3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.FluoralforsiteBa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P6/m
8.BN.05AlforsiteBa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Belovite-(Ce)NaCeSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Mimetite-MPb5(AsO4)3ClMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.BN.05Johnbaumite-MCa5(AsO4)3OHMon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BN.05FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05HedyphaneCa2Pb3(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
8.BN.05HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05JohnbaumiteCa5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05MimetitePb5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05MorelanditeCa2Ba3(AsO4)3ClHex.
8.BN.05OxypyromorphitePb10(PO4)6O
8.BN.05PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05FluorstrophiteSrCaSr3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05SvabiteCa5(AsO4)3FHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
8.BN.05TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Belovite-(La)NaLaSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Deloneite(Na0.5REE0.25Ca0.25)(Ca0.75REE0.25)Sr1.5(CaNa0.25REE0.25)(PO4)3F0.5(OH)0.5Trig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05FluorcaphiteSrCaCa3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05 vaGermanate-pyromorphitePb5(PO4)2GeO4
8.BN.05Kuannersuite-(Ce)NaCeBa3(PO4)3F0.5Cl0.5Trig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Hydroxylapatite-MCa5(PO4)3OHMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.BN.05PhosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05HydroxylpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mcm
8.BN.05StronadelphiteSr5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05FluorphosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Carlgieseckeite-(Nd)NaNdCa3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05VanackeritePb4Cd(AsO4)3ClTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Miyahisaite(Sr,Ca)2Ba3(PO4)3F Hex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Unnamed (OH-analogue of Mimetite)Pb5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05PieczkaiteMn5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05HydroxylhedyphaneCa2Pb3(AsO4)3(OH)Trig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05PliniusiteCa5(VO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05ParafiniukiteCa2Mn3(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.10ArctiteNa2Ca4(PO4)3FTrig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m
8.BN.15GoryainoviteCa2(PO4)ClOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbcm

Other InformationHide

Thermal Behaviour:
Heated in a closed tube, decrepitates and gives a faint white sublimate. Before the blowpipe fuses easily.
Notes:
Readily soluble in HNO3 to a yellow solution; soluble in HCl to a green solution with the deposition of lead chloride.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for VanadiniteHide

References for VanadiniteHide

Reference List:

Localities for VanadiniteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Algeria
 
  • Saida Province
    • Saida District
Palache et al. (1951)
Argentina
 
  • Córdoba Province
    • Cruz del Eje Department
      • San Marcos District
Skirrow et al. (2000)
    • Minas Department
      • Ciénaga del Coro District
Sureda (1978)
          • Venus Pb-Zn deposit
Dana (1892) +1 other reference
  • Neuquén Province
    • Picunches Department
Brodtkorb (2006)
  • Río Negro Province
    • San Antonio Department
      • Sierra Grande
        • Gonzalito mining district
C. Lemanski (6771CL)
Ing. Omar Dario Peña specimen +1 other reference
    • Veinticinco de Mayo Department
American Mineralogist (1978) +1 other reference
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Yancowinna Co.
      • Broken Hill district
Worner et al. (et al)
  • South Australia
    • Eyre Peninsula
      • Middleback Range
        • Iron Knob
Pring et al. (2000)
    • Flinders Ranges
      • North Flinders Ranges
        • Leigh Creek
          • Puttapa
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Muller (1972) +1 other reference
    • Olary Province
      • Wadnaminga goldfield
Ben Grguric collection
  • Western Australia
    • Ashburton Shire
      • Tom Price
Nickel (1987)
    • City of Karratha
      • Karratha
Marshall (2001)
    • East Pilbara Shire
      • Braeside lead field
Simpson Mineral Collection of the ... +7 other references
Simpson (1948)
Simpson (1952)
Simpson Mineral Collection of the ... +7 other references
Simpson (1948)
    • Menzies Shire
      • Menzies
Simpson (1948)
Simpson (1948)
      • Mulline Goldfield
Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney)
    • Wyndham-East Kimberley Shire
      • Kununurra
Mafic-Hosted Secondary Mineralisation ... +2 other references
    • Yilgarn Shire
      • Bullfinch
Simpson (1948)
Vol 3-p216 +1 other reference
Simpson (1948)
      • Marvel Loch
Simpson (1948)
      • Parker Range Goldfield
Simpson (1948)
Austria
 
  • Carinthia
    • Sankt Veit an der Glan District
      • Friesach
Pichler
      • Guttaring
        • Ratteingraben
Auer et al. (2017)
    • Villach-Land District
      • Bad Bleiberg
        • Legatenwand
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
    • Villach
      • Heiligengeist
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
        • Kadutschen
Wilson (1986)
    • Völkermarkt District
      • Eisenkappel-Vellach
G. Niedermayr: Der Hochobir (Klagenfurt)
G. Niedermayr: Der Hochobir (1999)
G. Niedermayr: Der Hochobir (Klagenfurt)
        • Zauchen
          • Schäffler Alp District
            • Upper Schäffler Alp
F. Stefan: Der Karinthin 91:187-193 (1984)
C.Auer (2014)
Exel (1993)
C.Auer (2014)
G. Niedermayr: Der Hochobir (Klagenfurt)
    • Wolfsberg District
      • Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud
M. Puttner: Carinthia II (1996)
  • Lower Austria
    • Lilienfeld District
      • Annaberg
        • Galmeikogel
Lapis 29 (1)
    • Melk District
      • Pöchlarn
Knobloch et al. (2021) +1 other reference
    • Sankt Pölten-Land District
      • Schwarzenbach an der Pielach
Knobloch (2003)
  • Salzburg
    • St. Johann im Pongau District
      • Bad Gastein
        • Naßfeld valley
Strasser (1989)
    • Tamsweg District
      • Muhr
        • Rotgülden
          • Muritzen valley
            • Haderlingspitze
Walter (2010)
  • Styria
    • Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District
      • Breitenau am Hochlantsch
        • Eibegggraben
Auer (2023)
      • Spital am Semmering
        • Steinhaus am Semmering
          • Fröschnitz valley (Fröschnitz)
            • Hasen valley
P. Tomazic et al. (2012)
      • Stanz im Mürztal
Auer (2023)
    • Liezen District
      • Schladming
        • Obertalbach valley
          • Eschach Alp (Eschachboden; Martinlager)
Schachinger et al. (2013)
    • Weiz District
      • Anger
        • Rabenwald (Rabenwaldkogel)
Postl (1987) +1 other reference
  • Tyrol
    • Imst District
      • Silz
Bergmann et al. (2007)
Bolivia
 
  • Cochabamba
    • Ayopaya Province
PXRD and SEM by Dr Anthony Kampf
Chile
 
  • Antofagasta
    • Antofagasta Province
      • Cachinal
"Yacimientos Metalíferos de Chile" +1 other reference
      • Sierra Gorda
        • Lomas Bayas mining district
maurizio dini - analysed material (by dr. Jochen Scluter)
    • Tocopilla Province
      • María Elena
maurizio dini collection - analysed ...
  • Atacama
    • Chañaral Province
      • Caballo Muerto mining district
Samples analysed by Dr. Jochen Schlüter (Hamburg University)
Samples analysed by Dr. Jochen Schlüter (Hamburg University)
  • Tarapacá
    • Iquique Province
sample analysed by Tony Kampf
China
 
  • Gansu
    • Baiyin
      • Baiyin District
        • Baiyinchang ore field
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Guoying Chen and Wanmao Li (1991)
  • Guangdong
    • Yunfu
      • Luoding Co.
Cuitian Qiu (1983)
  • Guizhou
    • Bijie
      • Hezhang County
Xinlun Zhang et al. (2009)
Shangyi Gu (2007)
    • Liupanshui
      • Zhongshan District
Shangyi Gu (2007)
  • Yunnan
    • Honghe
      • Gejiu City
Yi Li and Lairen Lai (1997)
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Příbram District
      • Vrančice
[Lapis 1995
C.Auer (2013)
  • Olomouc Region
    • Jeseník District
      • Javorník
        • Horní Hoštice
Pauliš
        • Zálesí
Sejkora et al. (2007)
  • Vysočina Region
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
      • Štěpánov nad Svratkou
Velebil +5 other references
DR Congo
 
  • Haut-Katanga
    • Kipushi Territory
      • Kipushi
Deliens (1996) +1 other reference
  • Lualaba
    • Mutshatsha
Gécamines (1977)
Egypt
 
  • South Sinai Governorate
    • Um Bogma area
Afify et al. (2022)
Finland
 
  • Lapland
    • Inari
kojonen
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Allier
      • Vichy
        • Échassières
          • Montmins mining district
54 (in German) +1 other reference
    • Loire
      • Roanne
        • Le Crozet
Chollet et al. (2013)
  • Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    • Haute-Saône
      • Lure
Hohl: "Minéraux et Mines du Massif Vosgien" (Mulhouse)
  • Brittany
    • Finistère
      • Brest
P. Devismes : "Atlas photographique des ...
  • Grand Est
    • Bas-Rhin
      • Sélestat-Erstein
        • Urbeis
Aufschluss 1/85
    • Vosges
      • Épinal
        • Le Val-d'Ajol
          • Faymont
Escande et al. (1973) +6 other references
Wittern et al. (Cologne) +2 other references
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    • Corrèze
      • Ussel
        • Ussel
Brousse (1982)
  • Occitanie
    • Aveyron
      • Villefranche-de-Rouergue
        • Saint-Parthem
          • Port-d'Agrès
Collection and Collected by (Font Philippe)
    • Tarn
      • Castres
        • Fontrieu
          • Fumade
Lheur & Meisser (2010) +1 other reference
  • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    • Var
      • Toulon
        • Le Pradet
          • Cap Garonne Mine
Valerie GALEA-CLOLUS collection +1 other reference
Gabon
 
  • Haut-Ogooué Province
    • Léboumbi-Leyou Department
      • Mounana
Geffroy et al. (1960)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
        • Buchenbach
Weiß (1990)
        • Oberried
          • Hofsgrund
            • Hofsgrund (South field)
Lapis 23 (12)
      • Freiburg im Breisgau
        • Herdern
Lapis 23 (12)
        • Zähringen
Lapis 23 (12)
      • Ortenaukreis
        • Haslach im Kinzigtal
          • Haslach im Kinzigtal
Weiß (1990)
      • Waldshut
        • Dachsberg
          • Urberg
Walenta (1992)
    • Karlsruhe Region
      • Freudenstadt
        • Bad Rippoldsau-Schapbach
          • Wildschapbach valley
Wittern (2001)
    • Stuttgart Region
      • Heilbronn
        • Untergruppenbach
U. Kolitsch and R. Bayerl: Der Aufschluss 48 (4)
  • Hesse
    • Darmstadt
      • Bergstraße
        • Lautertal (Odenwald)
          • Raidelbach
            • Katzenstein
Collection of Steffen Michalski
          • Reichenbach
            • Hohenstein
Lapis (10)
  • Lower Saxony
    • Goslar District
      • Bad Harzburg
        • Radau valley
Joachim Gröbner (2019)
      • Braunlage
        • St Andreasberg
          • Beerberg
Schnorrer et al. (2009)
Weiß (1990)
  • North Rhine-Westphalia
    • Düsseldorf
      • Mettmann
        • Wülfrath
          • Flandersbach
Lapis 1988 (1)
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Mayen-Koblenz
      • Pellenz
        • Nickenich
          • Nickenicher Sattel
Blass (1992)
    • Vulkaneifel
      • Daun
        • Üdersdorf
Blass
      • Gerolstein
        • Gerolstein
          • Roth
Blaß et al. (2012)
  • Saxony
    • Erzgebirgskreis
      • Grünhain-Beierfeld
        • Beierfeld
Schlegel (1991)
    • Zwickau District
      • Callenberg
Leonhardt et al. (1991)
  • Schleswig-Holstein
    • Helgoland
Markus Gerstmann - Collection
  • Thuringia
    • Nordhausen District
      • Harztor
        • Ilfeld
J. Gröbner (2011)
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
        • Lavrion mining district
          • Plaka
            • Plaka Mines
Branko Rieck collection
Branko Rieck collection
India
 
  • Gujarat
    • Chhota Udaipur District
Magna et al. (2020)
Samal et al. (2021)
Iran
 
  • Isfahan Province
    • Nain County
      • Anarak District
Vachik Hairapetian collection +1 other reference
Bariand
  • Yazd Province
    • Bafq County
Javanshir. A. 2007. Mineralogy et al. (Mo)
Italy
 
  • Campania
    • Naples
      • Somma-Vesuvius Complex
Balassone et al. (2019)
          • Torre del Greco
Balassone et al. (2019)
Balassone et al. (2019)
    • Salerno
      • Nocera Inferiore
Carati (1988)
  • Lazio
    • Metropolitan City of Rome Capital
      • Campagnano di Roma
Cozzupoli et al. (1976) +1 other reference
Stoppa et al. (2019)
Fabio Bellatreccia et al. (1999)
      • Cerveteri
Stoppa et al. (2019)
  • Liguria
    • Genoa
      • Genoa
Palenzona A. et al. (Genova-Pegli)
    • Savona Province
      • Magliolo
        • Isallo
  • Lombardy
    • Lecco Province
      • Abbadia Lariana
        • Linzanico
          • Monastero Valley
            • Cascina Mugarola
Italo Campostrini collection and ...
      • Esino Lario
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Scaini G. (1976) +1 other reference
      • Valsassina
        • Primaluna
Vergani et al. (2021)
    • Sondrio Province
      • Torre di Santa Maria
        • Torreggio Valley
          • Airale Valley
Borgonovo et al. (1997) +1 other reference
  • Piedmont
    • Biella Province
      • Campiglia Cervo
        • San Paolo Cervo
Martini et al. (2012)
Martini et al. (2012)
    • Cuneo Province
      • Bagnolo Piemonte
Ciriotti. M.E. et al. (2021)
Ciriotti. M.E. et al. (2021)
    • Metropolitan City of Turin
      • Balangero
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Traversella
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Baceno
        • Devero Alp
Guastoni et al. (2006) +1 other reference
Guastoni A. et al. (2006) +1 other reference
      • Druogno
        • Orcesco
Mattioli V. - La Vigezzite +1 other reference
      • Mergozzo
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Pieve Vergonte
        • Marmazza Valley (Toppa Valley)
          • Fomarco
Albertini et al. (2005)
      • Premia
Sinelli (1992) +2 other references
      • Trontano
        • Pizzo Marcio
Appiani et al. (1995) +1 other reference
Appiani et al. (1995) +1 other reference
  • Sardinia
    • Sassari Province
      • Calangianus
Gamboni et al. (1997)
      • La Maddalena
        • La Maddalena Island
Billows (1941)
      • Ozieri
Olmi F. et al. (SS) +4 other references
Olmi F. et al. (1995)
    • South Sardinia Province
      • Iglesias
Stara et al. (1996)
Antonio Gamboni collection +1 other reference
      • Villaputzu
Campostrini et al. (1999)
  • Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
    • Trento Province (Trentino)
      • Canal San Bovo
        • Vanoi Valley
          • Pralongo
Conedera M. et al. (2016)
  • Tuscany
    • Livorno Province
      • Rio
        • Rio Marina
          • Cavo
Batacchi et al. (2023)
      • Rosignano Marittimo
Orlandi et al. (1974) +2 other references
parcoculturaledicamaiano.toscana.it (2016)
    • Lucca Province
      • Stazzema
        • Pontestazzemese
The Mineralogical Record: 17: 266-267. +1 other reference
    • Massa-Carrara Province
Orlandi et al. (2009)
        • Miseglia quarrying basin (Miseglia-Fantiscritti quarrying basin; Fantiscritti quarrying basin)
Orlandi et al. (2005)
  • Umbria
    • Terni Province
      • San Venanzo
Stoppa et al. (1997) +2 other references
  • Veneto
    • Vicenza Province
      • Torrebelvicino
        • Mercanti Valley
          • Monte Trisa Mines
Pegoraro S. et al. (2009)
Japan
 
  • Fukuoka Prefecture
    • Munakata
Kuwano et al (1989) +1 other reference
  • Gunma Prefecture
    • Numata City
Hirama et al. (2011) +1 other reference
  • Shizuoka Prefecture
Yamada et al. (2009)
  • Yamaguchi Prefecture
Shibuya & Lee (1984)
Jordan
 
  • Aqaba Governorate
Kim et al. (2021)
Kazakhstan
 
  • Karaganda Region
    • Shet District
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Turkistan Region
    • Baydibek District
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Osh Region
    • Aravan District
      • Tyuya-Muyun Massif
Nenadkevich et al. (1926) +2 other references
Nenadkevich et al. (1926) +3 other references
Mexico
 
    • Ahumada Municipality
Betts (n.d.)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite]
    • Aquiles Serdán Municipality
      • Santa Eulalia Mining District
        • East Camp
Panczner (1987)
        • West Camp
          • Francisco Portillo
Panczner (1987)
    • Carmargo Municipality
      • Sierra de las Encinillas
        • Villa Rosales
Panczner (1987)
    • Coyame del Sotol Municipality
      • Cuchillo Parado
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Panczner (1987)
Panczner (1987)
    • Manuel Benavides Municipality
      • San Carlos
Rocks & Min.: 65: 26 +2 other references
Betts (n.d.)
  • Durango
    • Mapimí Municipality
      • Mapimí
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite]
  • Hidalgo
    • Cardonal Municipality
      • Cardonal
Panczner (1987)
    • Pachuca Municipality
      • Pachuca de Soto (Pachuca)
Panczner (1987)
Panczner (1987)
    • Zimapán Municipality
Palache et al. (1951)
Panczner (1987)
  • Jalisco
    • Bolaños Municipality
      • Bolaños
Panczner (1987)
  • San Luis Potosí
    • Catorce Municipality
      • Catorce (Real de Catorce)
Panczner (1987)
  • Sinaloa
    • Culiacán Municipality
      • Culiacán (Culiacán-Rosales)
        • Cerro de la Chiche
Panczner (1987)
Panczner (1987)
  • Sonora
    • Rayón Municipality
      • Rayón
www.exceptionalminerals.com
Morocco
 
  • Drâa-Tafilalet Region
    • Errachidia Province
      • Er-Rissani Cercle
Jahn et al. (2003)
M. Youssef collection +1 other reference
          • Tadaout
Jahn et al. (2003)
    • Midelt Province
Kipfer (1974) +7 other references
      • Midelt Cercle
        • Aït Oufella Caïdat
          • Amersid
Various collections
          • Mibladen
Praszkier (2013)
Jahn et al. (2003)
José Miguel Sola
Praszkier (2013)
Antoine Barthélemy collection
Praszkier (2013)
Praszkier (2013)
Jahn et al. (2003)
Jahn et al. (2003)
            • Les T mine
Robinson et al. (1989)
Praszkier (2013)
Praszkier (2013)
Praszkier (2013)
Bouzat et al. (1997)
Jébrak et al. (1998)
  • Fès-Meknès Region
    • Boulemane Province
Colección Juan A.M. Barnestein
www.foro-minerales.com (n.d.) +2 other references
  • Oriental Region
    • Jerada Province
      • Jerada-Banlieue Cercle
Comptes rendus de l'Académie des ...
      • Touissit-Bou Beker mining district
Yves Masson specimens
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Touissit
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Christian Bracke Collection
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Arandis Constituency
      • Rössing Mountains area
M. Kampf collection +1 other reference
    • Dâures Constituency
      • Spitzkopje Area
        • Klein Spitzkopje granite stock (Kleine Spitzkoppe; Klein Spitzkoppe)
Palfi et al. (2009)
  • Hardap Region
    • Daweb
von Bezing (2007)
von Bezing (2007)
  • Kunene Region
    • Opuwo Rural
Niedermayr et al. (2010)
  • Oshikoto Region
    • Tsumeb
[MinRec 8:Tsumeb 34/62]
  • Otjozondjupa Region
    • Grootfontein Constituency
      • Abenab
von Bezing (2007)
Rocks & Min.: 22:224 +3 other references
Cairncross (1997) +1 other reference
[Mineralogical Record 28:124]
[Mineralogical Record 28:124]
    • Omatako Constituency
von Bezing (2007)
    • Otavi Constituency
      • Finsterbergen Farm 469
Cairncross (1997)
[Mineralogical Record 28:124]
Norway
 
  • Agder
    • Kristiansand
      • Ålefjær
Breivik et al. (2007)
  • Buskerud
    • Drammen
      • Konnerud
Eldjarn (1973) +1 other reference
  • Vestfold
    • Larvik
      • Tvedalen
Husdal et al. (2019)
Husdal et al. (2019)
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Karkonosze County
      • Gmina Stara Kamienica
        • Kopaniec
Szełęg E. Vanadinite from Stanisław quarry (Izerskie Garby Zone, Sudetes, Poland) +1 other reference
    • Ząbkowice Śląskie County
      • Gmina Stoszowice
        • Grodziszcze
Eligiusz Szełęg collection
Portugal
 
  • Beja
    • Moura
      • Sobral da Adiça
Rui Nunes collection
  • Setúbal
    • Grândola
      • Grândola e Santa Margarida da Serra
Pedro Alves analytical data and technical report (confidential)
Republic of the Congo
 
Russia
 
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Khibiny Massif
Pakhomovsky et al. (2002)
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Beryozovsky
Cook (2007)
  • Ural Mountains
[Mineralien Welt 6/92:62]
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Banská Štiavnica District
  • Žilina Region
    • Liptovský Mikuláš District
      • Malužiná
Friedl I. & Ženiš P.
South Africa
 
  • Mpumalanga
    • Gert Sibande District Municipality
      • Chief Albert Luthuli Local Municipality
        • Carolina
Jako Schonken
    • Nkangala District Municipality
      • Victor Khanye Local Municipality
        • Delmas
De Jager (1966) +1 other reference
Cairncross et al. (1995) +1 other reference
            • Dwarsfontein Farm
Cairncross et al. (1995)
              • Transvaal Mine
Cairncross et al. (1995)
SAMS (South African Micromount Society)
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
      • Rustenburg Local Municipality
        • Rustenburg
          • Olifantspoort Farm
Reeks (2007)
    • Ngaka Modiri Molema District Municipality
      • Ditsobotla Local Municipality
Rocks & Min.: 20:429.
Cairncross et al. (1995)
      • Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality
Cairncross et al. (1995) +1 other reference
Palache et al. (1951)
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Almería
      • Níjar
A. Arribas et al. (2005)
          • Cerro de los Guardias
Calvo (2015)
G. Leal et al. (2005)
    • Córdoba
      • Belalcázar
        • La Ventosilla farmhouse
Rewitzer et al. (2018)
      • Fuente Obejuna
Inmaculada Ramos +1 other reference
Carmona Ruiz +2 other references
Carmona Ruiz +2 other references
Carmona Ruiz +2 other references
Carmona Ruiz +3 other references
      • Pedroche
Calvo Rebollar (2015)
    • Granada
      • Albuñuelas
Gómez F. & Sola J.M. (2000)
P Le Roch collection
Gómez F. & Sola J.M. (2000)
Gómez F. & Sola J.M. (2000)
      • La Peza
        • Rambla Seca
Pierre Rondelez
    • Málaga
      • Yunquera
Romero Silva JC (2003)
  • Castile-La Mancha
    • Toledo
      • Madridejos
        • Cerro de Pichita in La Perdiguera
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] FMF Forum
  • Castile and Leon
    • Salamanca
      • La Tala
M. Calvo collection
  • Catalonia
    • Barcelona
      • Vallès Occidental-Baix Llobregat
        • Sant Cugat del Vallès-El Papiol
Mineralogistes de Catalunya (2/3)
    • Tarragona
      • Priorat
        • Ulldemolins
Rosell et al. (2017)
  • Community of Madrid
    • Galapagar
      • Cerro de La Osera
Jiménez Martínez
    • La Cabrera
Tanago et al. (2012)
  • Extremadura
    • Badajoz
      • Azuaga
Leon et al. (1996) +1 other reference
      • Berlanga
Gonzalez Del Tanago +3 other references
        • La Muda
Calvo (2015)
Calvo (2015)
www.mineralogia.es (n.d.)
      • Santa Marta
Lapis 29 (2)
Sweden
 
  • Värmland County
    • Filipstad
      • Långban Ore District
Gatedal (2003)
      • Nordmark mining district
        • Jakobsberg ore field
Ulf Hålenius & Jörgen Langhof (2014)
  • Västra Götaland County
    • Karlsborg
      • Undenäs
GFF 4 +1 other reference
Sven-Olof Niklasson collection [no ...
Sandtsröm (2002)
Switzerland
 
  • Grisons
    • Moesa Region
      • Calanca
        • Arvigo
Cuchet et al. (1995) +1 other reference
  • Ticino
    • Lugano
Le Cristallier Suisse (7)
Vanini F. et al. (1998)
    • Riviera
      • Riviera
        • Lodrino
Stalder et al. (1998)
    • Vallemaggia
      • Cerentino
Stalder et al. (1998)
  • Uri
    • Silenen
      • Maderanertal
Stalder et al. (1998)
  • Valais
    • Sierre
      • Anniviers
        • Zinal
Ansermet et al. (2012)
    • Visp
      • Baltschieder
Stalder et al. (1998)
Tunisia
 
  • Béja
Palache et al. (1951)
Turkey
 
  • Elazığ Province
    • Keban District
Kines (1969)
UK
 
  • England
    • Bristol
      • Westbury on Trym
Day (1999)
    • Cheshire
Day (1999)
    • Cornwall
      • Lezant
Elton et al. (2004)
      • Perranzabuloe
Rob Bowell (Cardiff University analysis)
      • St Hilary
Golley et al. (1995)
    • Cumbria
      • Allerdale
        • Caldbeck
Kingsbury (MS1) +3 other references
          • Potts Gill
Kingsbury et al. (1956) +3 other references
          • Roughton Gill
Bridges et al. (2008)
Stanley et al. (1991)
      • Eden
        • Mungrisdale
Kingsbury et al. (1956) +3 other references
Kingsbury et al. (1956) +3 other references
          • Coombe Height
- (2006)
Kingsbury et al. (1956)
    • Derbyshire
      • Bolsover District
        • Hodthorpe and Belph
vanadinite and descloizite +2 other references
    • Leicestershire
      • Charnwood
        • Shepshed
Day (1999) +2 other references
      • Hinckley and Bosworth
        • Stanton under Bardon
          • Cliffe Hill Quarry
Hubbard et al. (2005) +2 other references
    • Somerset
      • Mendip
        • Cranmore
Turner (2006) +2 other references
    • Warwickshire
      • Nuneaton and Bedworth
King et al. (1990)
  • Scotland
    • Dumfries and Galloway
Davies (1877) +1 other reference
Day (1999)
Neall et al. (2008)
        • Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch
Gillanders (1981)
Day (1999)
S Rust collection
Steve Rust
    • North Ayrshire
      • Beith
[BMS]
      • Great Cumbrae
Parnell et al. (2016)
    • South Lanarkshire
Kingsbury et al. (1956)
        • Mine Hill
        • Wanlock Dod
Day (1999)
Neall (2005)
S.Rust Collection
  • Wales
    • Bridgend
      • Porthcawl
Criddle et al. (1977)
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Denali Borough
      • Kantishna Mining District
- (2008)
    • North Slope Borough
      • Colville Mining District
- (2008)
- (2008)
  • Arizona
    • Cochise County
Graeme (1981)
Keith (1973)
Ron Layton self collected
Anthony et al. (1995)
Anthony et al. (1995)
Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17)
Galbaith (1959)
      • Middle Pass Mining District
MRDS database Dep. ID file #10026902
      • Tombstone Mining District
Luetcke (n.d.)
Megaw (2023)
Galbraith (1959) +2 other references
MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027123
Luetcke (n.d.)
        • Silver Plume Mine
Marek Chorazewicz (2023)
Luetcke (n.d.)
Butler et al. (1938b) +2 other references
Butler et al. (1938b) +2 other references
Luetcke (n.d.)
        • Johnny Lyon Hills
          • Tres Alamos Wash
Robert Jenkins Raman Spectroscopy
Luetcke (n.d.)
    • Coconino County
      • Havasu Mining District
        • Havasu Canyon
Allen (1921)
Luetcke (n.d.)
      • North Rim
Frondel (1935, February 26th) +1 other reference
    • Gila County
      • Banner Mining District
        • Christmas
Allen (1921c) +4 other references
Allen (1921c) +3 other references
Anthony et al. (1995)
          • Chilito
Kiersch (1949) +3 other references
Allen (1921c) +3 other references
Ross (1925a)
            • Keystone Gulch
MRDS database Dep. ID #10037112 +1 other reference
MRDS database Dep. ID #10098361
      • Globe-Miami Mining District
        • Doughboy shaft area
Peterson (1962)
        • Globe Hills Mining District
          • Burch area
            • Radium
Rocks & Min.: 20:591 +8 other references
Anthony et al. (1995)
          • Globe
Wilson et al. (1950) +2 other references
            • Big Johnnie Gulch
Peterson (1962)
            • Old Dominion Mine area
Univ. of AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17) +1 other reference
          • Midland City
            • Irene Gulch
Peterson (1962)
Wilson et al. (1950) +1 other reference
Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17) +1 other reference
        • Miami-Inspiration Mining District
          • Top of the World
            • Pinto Creek
Peterson (1962)
Rob Lavinsky
      • Tonto Basin Mining District
Anthony et al. (1995)
    • Greenlee County
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048129
      • Metcalf
        • Coronado Trail
Galbraith (1959) +1 other reference
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048132
    • La Paz County
      • Buckskin Mountains
Luetcke (n.d.)
Luetcke (n.d.)
Galbraith (1959)
      • New Water Mountains
        • New Water Mining District
          • Moore Mine group
Jungles collection
      • Plomosa Mountains
        • Plomosa Mining District
Mineralogical Record 22:382 +2 other references
      • Silver Mining District
        • Black Rock Wash
Bancroft et al. (1990)
Min.Rec.: 21:159. +1 other reference
Min.Rec.: 21:160. +4 other references
        • Hidden Valley
          • Clip
Mineralogical Record- 21- 162 +5 other references
        • Klara Camp
Dana 6:1094.
Rocks & Min.: 65:20.
Wilson (1933) +1 other reference
Dana 6: 1094 +4 other references
Rocks & Min.: 61:55-56 +7 other references
Anthony et al. (1995)
Dana 6: 1094.
Anthony et al. (1995)
Wilson (1933)
        • U.S. Army Yuma Proving Grounds
          • Chloride-Mandarin-Cash Entry prospects
Min.Rec.: 21:161. +1 other reference
Luetcke (n.d.)
    • Maricopa County
Min.Rec.: 11:265.
Galbraith (1959)
Rick Dalrymple Collection
      • Gillespie
        • Black Butte
Anthony et al. (1995)
      • Hieroglyphic Mountains
Silliman (1881) +2 other references
      • New River Mining District
        • New River Mesa
Dana 6:774.
      • Osborn Mining District
        • Tonopah
          • Belmont Mountain
MinRec 19 (3)
      • Painted Rock Mountains
        • Painted Rock Mining District
          • Theba
Rocks & Min.: 65: 10 & 23. +3 other references
Kampf et al. (2019)
      • Palo Verde Mountains
        • Cave Creek Mining District
          • New River Mesa
MRDS file #10027304.
      • Pikes Peak Mining District
        • Baldy Mountain
Flagg (1942) +1 other reference
      • Sunflower Mining District (Mazatzal Mountains Mining District; Quicksilver Mining District)
Ransome (1916)
      • Vulture Mining District
Galbraith (1959) +1 other reference
MRDS file #10056391.
Silliman (1881) +2 other references
        • Vulture
Dana 6:1094. +2 other references
Dana 6: 774 +1 other reference
    • Mohave County
      • Black Mountains
Wilson et al. (1934)
      • Cerbat Mountains (Cerbat Range)
        • Wallapai Mining District
Dings (1951)
          • Chloride Mining District
            • Chloride
James R. Mitchell - Gem Trails of Arizona (2001)
          • Stockton Hill Mining District (Stockton Camp Mining District)
            • Stockton Hill
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Galbraith (1959)
      • Hualapai Mountains
        • Maynard Mining District
P Cristofono collection
      • Lost Basin Mining District
Galbraith (1959)
Theodore et al. (1987)
      • White Hills
Schrader (1909) +2 other references
Wilson et al. (1934) +1 other reference
Theodore et al. (1987)
Theodore et al. (1987)
    • Pima County
      • Comobabi Mountains
        • Cababi Mining District (Comobabi Mining District)
          • Ko Vaya
Keith (1974) +1 other reference
Williams et al. (1963) +1 other reference
Williams et al. (1963) +1 other reference
      • Empire Mountains
        • Empire Mining District
          • The Narrows
            • Cienega Creek
Schrader & Hill (1915) +8 other references
Schrader (1917) +1 other reference
      • Sierrita Mountains
        • Pima Mining District (Olive Mining District; Mineral Hill Mining District; Twin Buttes Mining District)
          • Twin Buttes
Galbraith (1947)
      • Silver Bell Mountains
        • Silver Bell Mining District
Luetcke (n.d.)
          • Vaca Hills
MRDS database Dep. ID file #10039914
      • Tucson Mountains
        • Amole Mining District
          • Tucson Mountain District Saguaro National Park
Guild (1911) +9 other references
    • Pinal County
      • Banner Mining District
Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17) +1 other reference
      • Casa Grande Mining District
        • North Komelik area
MRDS database Dep. ID 10088906
        • Tat Momoli area
Anthony et al. (1995)
Anthony et al. (1995)
      • Fraguas
        • Lake St Clair
MRDS database Dep. ID #10037122 +1 other reference
      • Kings Crown Peak area
        • Comstock Wash
Bancroft et al. (1990)
Betts (n.d.)
        • Mammoth
          • Tucson Wash
Betts (n.d.)
        • Tiger
Dana 6: 922.
          • St. Anthony deposit
Palache et al. (1951) +2 other references
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048300
      • Mineral Mountain Mining District
        • Reymert Canyon
Wilson (1984) +1 other reference
      • Oracle Mining District (Control Mining District; Old Hat Mining District; Santa Catalina Mining District)
        • Campo Bonito
Dale (1959) +1 other reference
Wilson (1941)
          • Campo Bonito Mines
MRDS database Dep. ID #10103553
        • Oracle area
Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17) +1 other reference
      • Riverside Mining District
        • Riverside
Newhouse (1934) +2 other references
Sight identification by C. Lemanski et al. (2008)
      • Silver Reef Mining District
        • Tat Momoli Mountains
          • Chuichu area
            • Silver Reef Mountains area
              • White Horse Pass area
Collected by and in the collection of ...
      • Superior
        • Apache Leap
          • Belmont Canyon
Wilson et al. (1950)
Jones et al. (1920) +1 other reference
American Museum of Natural History ...
        • Picketpost Mountain area
Dana 6:774 +5 other references
      • Table Mountain Mining District
        • Table Mountain area
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Galbraith (1959) +1 other reference
    • Santa Cruz County
      • Pajarito Mountains
        • Pajarito Mining District
          • Pena Blanca Canyon
Nelson (1963) +2 other references
      • Patagonia Mountains
        • Fresno Canyon
          • Palmetto District
            • Tres de Mayo Mine group
Self-collected by C. Lemanski
        • Harshaw Mining District
          • Alum Gulch
            • Flux Gulch
Anthony et al. (1995)
          • Harshaw
            • Hardshell Gulch
In the collection or Brent Thorne.
        • Palmetto Mining District
          • Fresno Canyon
            • Tres de Mayo Mine group
C. Lemanski (6911CL)
        • Patagonia Mining District
          • Mowry
            • Mowry Wash
              • Mowry Hill
Schrader (1915) +4 other references
      • Tyndall Mining District
        • Cottonwood Canyon
MRDS database Dep. ID file #10101377
Olson (1966) +1 other reference
      • Wrightson Mining District
        • Temporal Gulch
Pellegrin (1911) +2 other references
    • Yavapai County
Luetcke (n.d.)
      • Black Hills (Black Hill Range)
        • Cherry Creek Mining District
          • Cherry
M Massis
      • Bradshaw Mountains (Bradshaw Range)
        • Agua Fria Mining District
Brian Beck Collected
        • Big Bug Mining District
Anthony et al. (1995)
Lindgren (1926)
Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17) +1 other reference
        • Hassayampa Mining District
          • United States Mine area
Krieger (1965)
        • Peck Mining District
Brian Beck collected
      • Kirkland area
Galbraith (1959) +1 other reference
MRDS database Dep. ID #10027881
      • White Picacho Mining District
        • San Domingo Wash
Jahns (1952)
    • Yuma County
      • Castle Dome Mountains
Min.Rec. : 19:331. +2 other references
- (1951, July) +1 other reference
Christian Bracke Collection.
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Arizona Sonora Desert Museum Specimen ...
Keith (1978)
            • Buckeye vein group
Keith (1978)
Keith (1978)
Keith (1978) +1 other reference
Keith (1978)
Keith (1978)
MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037073
Wilson (1933) +3 other references
      • Muggins Mountains
        • Muggins Mining District
          • Muggins Mountains uranium prospects
Honea (1959) +2 other references
  • California
    • Imperial County
      • Cargo Muchacho Mountains
        • Cargo Muchacho Mining District (Hedges Mining District; Ogilby Mining District)
          • Obregon
Walstrom (n.d.)
            • Big Bear and Little Bear Mine
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
    • Inyo County
      • Darwin Hills
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 324 +3 other references
          • Darwin
            • Darwin Mine (Anaconda; Bernon Mine; Defiance Mine; Essex Mine; Independence Mine; Intermediate Mine; Rip Van Winkle Mine; Thompson Mine)
Rocks & Min.: 23:504-507.
Hall (1958) +1 other reference
      • Inyo Mts (Inyo Range)
        • Russ Mining District
          • Reward
Bulletin of the Mineralogical Society ... +3 other references
      • Owlshead Mountains
California Division of Mines and ...
      • Panamint Mts (Panamint Range)
        • Cottonwood Mountains
          • Ubehebe Mining District
            • Teakettle Junction
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 324 +2 other references
      • Searles Valley
        • Valley Wells
Murdoch (1966)
    • Kern County
      • Rand Mountains
        • Rand District (Randsburg District)
          • Randsburg
Murdoch (1966)
    • Mono County
      • Benton Range
        • Chidago Mining District
          • Casa Diablo Mountain
Daniel Chaplin Collection
      • Topaz Lake Mining District
        • Topaz
Bradley (1940) +1 other reference
    • Riverside County
      • Eagle Mountains
        • Eagle Mountains Mining District (Monte Negro Mining District)
          • Eagle Mountain
Tucker (1924a) +4 other references
      • Gold Park
Tucker (1930) +1 other reference
      • Hexie Mountains
        • Hexie District
          • Monument Mountain
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 324. +4 other references
      • Jurupa Valley
        • Jurupa Mountains
DeVito et al. (1984)
    • San Bernardino County
      • Alvord Mountain
        • Alvord District
          • Alvord Peak
Dr. Robert Housley
      • Barstow Mining District
        • Hinkley
          • Mount General (Mt General)
Housley (2002) +2 other references
R.M. Housley and R.E. Reynolds (2002)
      • Bullion Mts (Bullion Range)
        • Bullion District (Standard District)
          • Lead Mountain [1]
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 324. +3 other references
        • Stedman District (Ludlow; Rochester; Buckeye)
Walstrom (n.d.)
      • Colton Hills
        • Bearclaw Well
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 324. +2 other references
      • Moore (Moore Station)
Murdoch (1966)
      • Signal Mining District (Vontrigger Mining District)
        • Hackberry Mountain
          • Hackberry Spring
Schaller (1911f) +2 other references
        • Piute Range [N]
          • Signal Hill
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Paul M. Adams (2003)
      • Silver Lake Mining District
        • Soda Mountains
          • Baker
Kampf et al. (2010)
Joe Marty specimens +1 other reference
in the collection of Eckhard D. Stuart
Housley R.
Collected by and in the collection of ...
          • Zzyzx
American Mineralogist
  • Colorado
    • Gunnison County
      • Goose Creek Mining District
- (2005)
      • White Earth Mining District (Powderhorn Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Lake County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Montrose County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Summit County
Eckel et al. (1997)
  • Connecticut
    • Litchfield County
      • Thomaston
        • Thomaston Dam
Schooner (1961)
  • Idaho
    • Blaine County
      • Mineral Hill Mining District
        • Bullion Creek
          • New York-Idaho Exploration Company Property
Ream (1995)
    • Boise County
      • Boise Basin Mining District
        • Placerville
Ream (1995)
    • Lemhi County
      • Blue Wing Mining District
        • Patterson
Ream (2004)
      • Gilmore Mining District (Texas Mining District)
        • Gilmore
Collected by and in the collection of ...
      • Spring Mountain Mining District
Rocks & Min.:13:99.
  • Montana
    • Beaverhead County
      • Argenta Mining District
Gobla (2012)
      • Baldy Mountain Mining District
Dana 6:774.
Chris Tucker and John Betts specimens. +1 other reference
      • Blue Wing Mining District
Gobla (2012)
Rocks & Minerals 81:340-355
    • Broadwater County
      • Radersburg Mining District (Cedar Plains Mining District; Lone Mountain Mining District)
Gobla (2012)
Winchell (1914)
Gobla (2012)
Chris Tucker
www.christuckerminerals.com and Chris ...
Gobla (2012)
Gobla (2012)
www.christuckerminerals.com
    • Cascade County
Chris Tucker and John Betts specimens. +1 other reference
    • Granite County
      • Philipsburg Mining District (Flint Creek Mining District)
Min News 21:7 p 1
    • Jefferson County
      • Elkhorn Mining District
Rocks & Minerals 83:1 pp 20-33
    • Judith Basin County
Chris Tucker and John Betts specimens. +1 other reference
    • Madison County
      • Greenhorn Range
Anaconda Mining Company Collection
      • Norwegian Mining District (Whitehall Mining District)
Gibson (2018)
      • Rochester Mining District (Rabbit Mining District)
Winchell (1914) +1 other reference
Winchell (1914)
Chris Tucker
  • Nevada
    • Churchill County
      • Clan Alpine Mountains
        • Chalk Mountain Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
          • Chalk Mountain
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Jensen (1982)
      • Holy Cross Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Clark County
      • New York Mountains
        • Crescent Mining District
NBMG Open File Report 79-3 +2 other references
NBMG Open File Report 79-3 +1 other reference
Walstrom (n.d.)
Collected by Joe Marty.
- (2005)
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
      • Spring Mountains
        • Goodsprings Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
USGS PP 162] +2 other references
MRDS Identification Number M242239 +2 other references
          • Goodsprings
            • Yellow Pine Mine (Yellow Pine Lead Zinc Mine; Hilo; Radio; Como; Hermes)
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
In the collection of Brent Thorne. ...
Castor et al. (2004)
Longwell et al. (1965)
Castor et al. (2004)
      • Sunset Mining District
NBMG Open File Report 79-3 +1 other reference
      • Virgin Mountains
        • Bunkerville Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Elko County
Castor et al. (2004)
      • Delano Mining District
- (2005)
    • Esmeralda County
      • Divide Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Eureka County
      • Carlin Trend
        • Maggie Creek Mining Subdistrict
Jensen et al. (1995)
      • Lynn Mining District
        • Elko
Mineralogical Record 26:467
    • Humboldt County
      • Iron Point Mining District
        • Valmy
Silver Coin Mine. Compact Disc. Paul ...
    • Lander County
      • Spencer Hot Springs Mining District
Williams (1988) +1 other reference
    • Lincoln County
      • Pioche Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Nye County
      • Gabbs Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
      • Lodi Hills
        • Lodi Mining District
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] King (n.d.)
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Pershing County
      • Antelope Springs Mining District
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Dan Chaplin
    • White Pine County
      • Robinson Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
  • New Jersey
    • Union County
      • Springfield Township
        • Springfield
Rocks & Min.: 42: 483-486.
  • New Mexico
    • Doña Ana County
      • Bear Canyon Mining District
NMBMMR Bull 11 The Geology of the Organ ... +1 other reference
MInerals of New Mexico +1 other reference
      • Organ Mountains
Northrop et al. (1996)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
- (2005)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
    • Grant County
      • Central Mining District (Bayard District)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] USGS Map I-1310-B Mineral Deposit Map ...
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] USGS Map I-1310-B Mineral Deposit Map ... +2 other references
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] USGS Map I-1310-B Mineral Deposit Map ...
Walstrom (n.d.)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
        • Vanadium
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] - (2005)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Northrop et al. (1996)
Rocks & Minerals 83:1 pp 34-43
Lindgren et al. (1910)
2009 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
Dana 6.
M Massis collection +2 other references
Rocks & Minerals 83:1 pp 34-43
Rocks & Minerals 83:1 pp 34-43 +2 other references
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
        • Jim Crow-Imperial
2009 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
    • Hidalgo County
      • Apache No. 2 Mining District
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
      • Peloncillo Mountains
        • San Simon Mining District
          • Granite Gap
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
          • Kimball
NMBMMR New Mexico Mineral symposium (2003)
      • Pyramid Mountains
        • Lordsburg Mining District
          • Lordsburg
            • Virginia District
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
Walstrom (n.d.)
2009 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2009 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2009 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
Walstrom (n.d.)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
2009 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
      • Red Hill District
Min News 20:6 p8
Northrop et al. (1996)
USGS Map I-1310-B Mineral Deposit Map ...
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
      • Sylvanite Mining District
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
    • Lincoln County
      • Jicarilla Mountains
Northrop et al. (1996)
      • Red Cloud District
        • Gallinas Mountains
R&M 71:1 p66-68
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
    • Luna County
Northrop et al. (1996)
        • José Mining District
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
      • Old Hadley Mining District
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
      • Tres Hermanas Mountains
        • Tres Hermanas Mining District
          • Mahoney Mines area
            • Cincinnati vein system
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
      • Victorio Mountains
Northrop et al. (1996) +1 other reference
Walstrom (n.d.)
          • Mine Hill
Walstrom (n.d.)
Walstrom (n.d.)
    • McKinley County
      • Smith Lake subdistrict
- (2005)
    • Santa Fe County
Northrop et al. (1996)
    • Sierra County
      • Caballo Mountains Mining District
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
Northrop et al. (1996)
NMBMMR Bull 10 The Geology and Ore ... +1 other reference
Northrop et al. (1996)
NMBMMR Memoir 49 Geology of the Caballo ... +1 other reference
NMBMMR Memoir 49 Geology of the Caballo ... +1 other reference
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
NMBMMR Bull 10 The Geology and Ore ...
      • Derry District
Jerry Cone Collection
Northrop et al. (1996)
Henry L. Jicha (1954) +1 other reference
Henry L. Jicha (1954)
      • Hillsboro Mining District
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] - (2005)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Northrop (1959)
          • Percha Creek
NMBMMR New Mexico Mineral symposium (2001)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] 2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ... +1 other reference
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Northrop et al. (1996)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
Dana 6: 789 +1 other reference
      • Macho Mining District
NMBMMR Bull 37 Geology and Mineral ...
NMBMMR Bull 37 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
      • Sierra Cuchillo (Cuchillo Negro Mts)
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
    • Socorro County
      • Hansonburg District
        • Bingham
Patrick Haynes +1 other reference
- (2005)
NMBMMR OFR 186
      • Magdalena Mining District
GF Loughlin (1942)
      • North Magdalena Mining District
C. Lemanski (6913CL) +2 other references
NMBMMR Bull 8 The Ore Deposits of ...
NMBMMR Bull 8 The Ore Deposits of ...
Simon et al. (1973)
Simon et al. (1973)
- (2005)
      • Socorro Peak Mining District
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
R&M 66:1 p56-63
- (2005)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Northrop et al. (1996)
    • Taos County
      • Picuris District
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
  • New York
    • Westchester County
      • Ossining (Sing Sing)
Rocks & Min.: 13:99. +1 other reference
  • Pennsylvania
    • Chester County
Sloto (1989)
      • Schuylkill Township
Smith
  • South Dakota
    • Custer County
      • Custer Mining District
        • Fourmile
- (2005)
      • Iron Mountain
Smith et al. (2000)
    • Lawrence County
Smith et al. (2000)
Smith et al. (2000)
Roberts et al. (1965)
Roberts et al. (1965)
      • Spearfish
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Rocks & Min.:60:112.
  • Texas
    • Hudspeth County
Smith (1991)
Smith (1991)
Smith (1991)
Smith (1991)
    • Presidio County
      • Chinati Mountains
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] Betts (n.d.)
[var: Arsenic-bearing Vanadinite] - (2005)
BEG Min Res Circ 71
  • Utah
    • Beaver County
      • Star Range
        • Star-North Star Mining District
Butler (1913) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
    • Box Elder County
      • Grouse Creek Mts (Grouse Creek Range)
        • Rosebud Mining District
Bullock (1981)
    • Juab County
      • Tintic Mining District
        • Mammoth
Collected by and in the collection of ...
Collected by and in the collection of ...
    • Utah County
      • Santaquin Mining District
Bullock (1981)
    • Washington County
      • Silver Reef Mining District
- (2005)
  • Virginia
    • Goochland County
      • Gold-Pyrite Belt
        • Tabscott
Rocks & Min.: 60:167 +1 other reference
    • Louisa County
      • Gold-Pyrite Belt
Kearns +1 other reference
    • Spotsylvania County
      • Gold-Pyrite Belt
        • Rappahannock River
- (2005)
  • Wisconsin
    • Iron County
      • Gogebic Range
        • Montreal
Gems and Minerals of America - Jay ...
Uzbekistan
 
  • Tashkent
    • Ugam Range
      • Pskem valley
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Vietnam
 
  • Tuyên Quang Province
    • Na Hang District
B. Fojt & I. Kusinir (2001)
Zambia
 
  • Central Province
    • Kabwe District
Doug Scott Collection
Mineralogical Record: 11: 347. +1 other reference
  • Copperbelt Province
    • Kitwe District
      • Kitwe
Cox et al. (2003)
USGS Open File Report 81-1666
Zimbabwe
 
  • Matabeleland North
    • Hwange District
Wolfgang Hampel
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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