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Nizamoffite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About NizamoffiteHide

Formula:
Mn2+Zn2(PO4)2(H2O)4
Colour:
Colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
Specific Gravity:
3.00
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Member of:
Name:
In honor of James W. Nizamoff (b. 1971) in recognition of his research on pegmatite mineralogy in general, and especially on the phosphate mineralogy of the Palermo pegmatites at North Groton, New Hampshire. J. W. Nizamoff is one of the discoverers of the new mineral and provided the specimens used for its characterization.
Mn analogue of hopeite and sergeysmirnovite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
43593
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:43593:8
GUID
(UUID V4):
c88d2536-4e08-498d-a960-57a3aec7c173

IMA Classification of NizamoffiteHide

Approved
First published:
2013

Classification of NizamoffiteHide

8.CA.30

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
A : With small and large/medium cations

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
NizIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of NizamoffiteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colorless
Streak:
White
Hardness:
3½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
Perfect on {010}, good on {100}, and fair on {001}.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
3.00(1) g/cm3 (Measured)    2.961 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of NizamoffiteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.580 nβ = 1.590 nγ = 1.591
2V:
Measured: 28° (1), Calculated: 35°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.011
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
Strong, r < v.
Optical Extinction:
X = a; Y = c; Z = b.
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of NizamoffiteHide

Mindat Formula:
Mn2+Zn2(PO4)2(H2O)4

Crystallography of NizamoffiteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
Pbcm
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.6530 Å, b = 18.4778 Å, c = 5.0583 Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.577 : 1 : 0.274
Unit Cell V:
995.70 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Morphology:
Prismatic crystals, elongated and striated along [001]. Forms include {100}, {010}, {230}, {011}, {031}, and {111}.
Comment:
Space group Pnma

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0020015NizamoffiteKampf A R, Falster A U, Simmons W B, Whitmore R W (2013) Nizamoffite, Mn2+Zn2(PO4)2(H2O)4, the Mn analogue of hopeite from the Palermo No. 1 pegmatite, North Groton, New Hampshire American Mineralogist 98 1893-18982013the Palermo No. 1 pegmatite, North Groton, New Hampshire, USA0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
9.27 Å(71)
4.62 Å(37)
4.43 Å(24)
3.424 Å(52)
2.873 Å(100)
2.644 Å(36)
2.540 Å(33)
1.953 Å(36)
Comments:
From Type Description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
34 : Complex granite pegmatites

Type Occurrence of NizamoffiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Prisms up to 1 mm in length and 0.5 mm in diameter. The prisms are elongated and lightly striated parallel to [001].
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, USA, catalogue numbers 64009 and 64010.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Pegmatite secondary alteration of primary triphylite and associated sphalerite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of NizamoffiteHide

Relationship of Nizamoffite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of this group:
ArsenohopeiteZn3(AsO4)2 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
DavidlloyditeZn3(AsO4)2 · 4H2O Tric. 1 : P1
HopeiteZnZn2(PO4)2 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
ParahopeiteZn3(PO4)2 · 4H2OTric. 1 : P1
SergeysmirnoviteMgZn2(PO4)2 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
Unnamed (Mg-analogue of Hopeite)Mg3(PO4)2 · 4H2O

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
1 photo of Nizamoffite associated with LaueiteMn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.CA.DavidlloyditeZn3(AsO4)2 · 4H2O Tric. 1 : P1
8.CA.ApexiteNaMg(PO4) · 9H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.BrandãoiteBeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2(H2O)5Tric. 1 : P1
8.CA.05FransoletiteCa3Be2(PO4)2(PO3OH)2 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.CA.05ParafransoletiteCa3Be2(PO4)2(PO3OH)2 · 4H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.10EhrleiteCa4Be3Zn2(PO4)6 · 9H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.15FaheyiteBe2Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)4 · 6H2OTrig. 3 2 : P31 2 1
8.CA.20GainesiteNa(Na,K)(Be,Li)Zr2(PO4)4 · 1.5-2H2OTet. 4mm : I41md
8.CA.20MccrillisiteNaCs(Be,Li)Zr2(PO4)4 · 1-2H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.CA.20SelwyniteNaK(Be,Al)Zr2(PO4)4 · 2H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.CA.25PahasapaiteLi8(Ca,Li,K)10.5Be24(PO4)24 · 38H2OIso. 2 3 : I2 3
8.CA.30HopeiteZnZn2(PO4)2 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
8.CA.30ArsenohopeiteZn3(AsO4)2 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
8.CA.30Unnamed (Mg-analogue of Hopeite)Mg3(PO4)2 · 4H2O
8.CA.35WarikahniteZn3(AsO4)2 · 2H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.40PhosphophylliteZn2Fe(PO4)2 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.CA.42SteinmetziteZn2Fe3+(PO4)2(OH) · 3H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.45ParascholziteCaZn2(PO4)2 · 2H2OMon.
8.CA.45ScholziteCaZn2(PO4)2 · 2H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbcm
8.CA.50KeyiteCu2+3Zn4Cd2(AsO4)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m
8.CA.55PushcharovskiteK0.6Cu18[AsO2(OH)2]4[AsO3OH]10(AsO4)(OH)9.6 · 18.6H2OTric.
8.CA.60ProsperiteCa2Zn4(AsO4)4 · H2OMon.
8.CA.65GengenbachiteKFe3+3(PO3OH)4[PO2(OH)2]2 · 6H2OTrig. 3m : P3 1c
8.CA.70ParahopeiteZn3(PO4)2 · 4H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.70ReaphookhilliteMgZn2(PO4)2 · 4H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.CA.75StergiouiteCaZn2(AsO4)2 · 4H2OMon. m : Pb
8.CA.80LimousiniteBaCa[Be4P4O16] · 6H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.CA.85MinjiangiteBaBe2(PO4)2Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P6/mmm
8.CA.85Wilancookite(Ba5Li2◻)Ba6Be24P24O96 · 26H2OIso. 2 3 : I2 3

Fluorescence of NizamoffiteHide

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Dissolves readily in cold, dilute HCl.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for NizamoffiteHide

References for NizamoffiteHide

Localities for NizamoffiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Germany
 
  • Bavaria
    • Upper Palatinate
      • Neustadt an der Waldnaab District
        • Waidhaus
          • Hagendorf
Keck et al. (2022)
USA (TL)
 
  • New Hampshire
    • Grafton County
      • Groton
Kampf et al. (2013)
  • North Carolina
    • Cleveland County
      • Kings Mountain
Jason Smith collection
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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