Almandine
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Formula:
Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Colour:
Deep red, brownish red, red-violet, black
Lustre:
Vitreous, Resinous
Hardness:
7 - 7½
Specific Gravity:
4.318
Crystal System:
Isometric
Member of:
Name:
Named in 1546 by Georgius Agricola [Georg Bauer] for Alabanda in Turkey, an ancient gem cutting center, presumably where almandine was fashioned into gemstones.
Type Locality:
Garnet Group. Almandine-Pyrope Series, Almandine-Spessartine Series.
Most common garnet. Occurs in metamorphic and pegmatitic rocks.
Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Almandine.
Most common garnet. Occurs in metamorphic and pegmatitic rocks.
Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Almandine.
Classification of Almandine
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
8/A.08-20
9.AD.25
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
D : Nesosilicates without additional anions; cations in [6] and/or greater coordination
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
D : Nesosilicates without additional anions; cations in [6] and/or greater coordination
51.4.3a.2
51 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups Only
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in [6] and >[6] coordination
51 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups Only
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in [6] and >[6] coordination
16.17.1
16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
17 : Aluminosilicates of Fe
16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
17 : Aluminosilicates of Fe
Physical Properties of Almandine
Vitreous, Resinous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Deep red, brownish red, red-violet, black
Comment:
may be sectored
Streak:
White
Hardness:
7 - 7½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Parting:
On {110}
Fracture:
Sub-Conchoidal
Density:
4.318 g/cm3 (Measured) 4.313 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Almandine
Type:
Isotropic
RI values:
n = 1.83
Birefringence:
Isotropic minerals have no birefringence
Surface Relief:
Very High
Comments:
Anomalously biaxial.
Chemical Properties of Almandine
Formula:
Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Almandine
Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
m3m (4/m 3 2/m) - Hexoctahedral
Space Group:
Ia3d
Cell Parameters:
a = 11.526 Å
Unit Cell V:
1,531.21 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
8
Morphology:
Typically well-formed dodecahedra or trapezohedra, to 1 m; also in rounded grains and massive.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Image Loading
Radiation - Copper Kα
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Type Occurrence of Almandine
Synonyms of Almandine
Other Language Names for Almandine
Basque:Almandino
Czech:Almandin
Dutch:Almandien
French:Almandin
Galician:Alabandina
Hungarian:Almandin
Italian:Almandino
Latin:Alabandicus (of Pliny)
Lithuanian:Almandinas
Polish:Almandyn
Russian:Альмандин
Serbian (Cyrillic Script):Алмандин
Slovenian:Almandin
Spanish:Almandita
Swedish:Almandin
Varieties of Almandine
Dhanrasite | A variety of pyralmandine, Garnet group. Stannian garnets, in particular stannian pyrope-almandine. Originally reported from Dhanras Hills, Gaya District, Bihar, India. |
Star Garnet | A variety of almandine exhibiting a four-rayed or rarely six-rayed star due to oriented inclusions of rutile. The Idaho state gemstone. |
Relationship of Almandine to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Andradite | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Calderite | (Mn2+,Ca)3(Fe3+,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
Eringaite | Ca3Sc2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Goldmanite | Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Knorringite | Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
Majorite | Mg3(Fe2+,Si,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
Menzerite-(Y) | {(Y,REE),(Ca,Fe2+)}3{(Mg,Fe2+),(Fe3+,Al)}2[SiO4]3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Momoiite | (Mn2+,Ca)3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Morimotoite | Ca3(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)2((Si,Fe3+)O4)3 | Iso. |
Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
Spessartine | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
Forms a series with:
Common Associates
Albite-Anorthite Series | Feldspar Group. |
Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
Andalusite | Al2(SiO4)O |
Biotite | A series or subgroup of the Mica Group. |
Chlorite Group | A group of mostly monoclinic (also triclinic or orthorhombic) micaceous phyllosilicate minerals with a structure ... |
Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
Hematite | Fe2O3 |
Kyanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
Pyroxene Group | A large group of inosilicate (chain silicate) minerals with the general formula ABSi2O6. |
Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
Staurolite | Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) |
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Quartz | 126 photos of Almandine associated with Quartz on mindat.org. |
Muscovite | 125 photos of Almandine associated with Muscovite on mindat.org. |
Biotite | 75 photos of Almandine associated with Biotite on mindat.org. |
Staurolite | 74 photos of Almandine associated with Staurolite on mindat.org. |
Schorl | 58 photos of Almandine associated with Schorl on mindat.org. |
Microcline | 27 photos of Almandine associated with Microcline on mindat.org. |
Albite-Anorthite Series | 24 photos of Almandine associated with Albite-Anorthite Series on mindat.org. |
Albite | 18 photos of Almandine associated with Albite on mindat.org. |
Fluorapatite | 17 photos of Almandine associated with Fluorapatite on mindat.org. |
Beryl | 16 photos of Almandine associated with Beryl on mindat.org. |
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping
9.AD. | Adrianite | Ca12(Al4Mg3Si7)O32Cl6 | Iso. 4 3m : I4 3d |
9.AD.05 | Larnite | Ca2SiO4 | Mon. |
9.AD.10 | Calcio-olivine | Ca2SiO4 | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) |
9.AD.15 | Merwinite | Ca3Mg(SiO4)2 | Mon. 2/m : P21/b |
9.AD.20 | Bredigite | Ca7Mg(SiO4)4 | Orth. |
9.AD.25 | Andradite | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Calderite | (Mn2+,Ca)3(Fe3+,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Goldmanite | Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Henritermierite | Ca3(Mn3+,Al)2(SiO4)2(OH)4 | Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/acd |
9.AD.25 | Hibschite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Hydroandradite | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x | |
9.AD.25 | Katoite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Kimzeyite | Ca3(Zr,Ti)2((Si,Al,Fe3+)O4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Knorringite | Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Majorite | Mg3(Fe2+,Si,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Morimotoite | Ca3(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)2((Si,Fe3+)O4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Schorlomite | Ca3(Ti,Fe3+)2((Si,Fe3+)O4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Spessartine | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Wadalite | (Ca,Mg)6(Al,Fe3+)4((Si,Al)O4)3O4Cl3 | Iso. 4 3m : I4 3d |
9.AD.25 | Holtstamite | Ca3(Al,Mn3+)2(SiO4)2(OH)4 | Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/acd |
9.AD.25 | Kerimasite | Ca3Zr2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Toturite | Ca3Sn2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Momoiite | (Mn2+,Ca)3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.25 | Eltyubyuite | Ca12Fe3+10Si4O32Cl6 | Iso. 4 3m : I4 3d |
9.AD.25 | Hutcheonite | Ca3Ti2(SiAl2)O12 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
9.AD.30 | Coffinite | (U4+,Th)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x | Tet. |
9.AD.30 | Hafnon | HfSiO4 | Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd |
9.AD.30 | Thorite | Th(SiO4) | Tet. |
9.AD.30 | Zircon | Zr(SiO4) | Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd |
9.AD.30 | Stetindite-(Ce) | Ce(SiO4) | Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd |
9.AD.35 | Huttonite | ThSiO4 | Mon. |
9.AD.35 | Tombarthite-(Y) | Y4(Si,H4)4O12-x(OH)4+2x | Mon. |
9.AD.40 | Eulytine | Bi4(SiO4)3 | Iso. 4 3m : I4 3d |
9.AD.45 | Reidite | ZrSiO4 | Tet. 4/m : I41/a |
Related Minerals - Dana Grouping (8th Ed.)
51.4.3a.1 | Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
51.4.3a.3 | Spessartine | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d |
51.4.3a.4 | Knorringite | Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
51.4.3a.5 | Majorite | Mg3(Fe2+,Si,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
51.4.3a.6 | Calderite | (Mn2+,Ca)3(Fe3+,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
Related Minerals - Hey's Chemical Index of Minerals Grouping
16.17.2 | Macaulayite | (Fe,Al)24Si4O43(OH)2 | Mon. |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Industrial Uses:
Abrasive.
References for Almandine
Reference List:
Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)
Rossman, G.R., Rauch, F., Livi, R., Tombrello, T.A., Shi, C.R., Zhoi, Z.Y. (1988) Nuclear reaction analysis of hydrogen in almandine, pyrope and spessartine garnets. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte: 4: 172-178.
Armbruster, T., Geiger, C.A., Lager, G.A. (1992) Single-crystal X-ray structure study of synthetic pyrope almandine garnets at 100 and 293 K. American Mineralogist: 77: 512-521.
Wang, L., Essene, E.J., Zhang, Y. (2000) Direct observation of immiscibility in pyrope-almandine-grossular garnet. American Mineralogist: 85: 41-46.
Internet Links for Almandine
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-452.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
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External Links:
Mineral Dealers:
Localities for Almandine
Locality List




All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan | |
| Natural History Museum Vienna collection |
Natural History Museum Vienna collection | |
various photographs | |
Gunnar Färber | |
| Orris, G.J., and Bliss, J.D. (2002): Mines and Mineral Occurrences of Afghanistan. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-110 |
Algeria | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1996, 8, pp. 625-638. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1996, 8, pp. 625-638. |
| L. Latouche : "L'orthoferrosilite et les roches associées de la région des Gour Oumeladen (N.E. Ahaggar, Algérie)", Bull. Minéral. , 1983, 106, pp. 329-339. |
Angola | |
| Nikitina, L. P., Marin, Y. B., Skublov, S. G., Korolev, N. M., Saltykova, A. K., Zinchenko, V. N., & Chissupa, H. M. (2012). U-Pb age and geochemistry of zircon from mantle xenoliths of the Katoka and Kat-115 kimberlitic pipes (Republic of Angola). In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 445, No. 1, pp. 840-844). MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica. |
| Antonio Olimpio Gonçalves, Joan Carles Melgarejo, Pura Alfonso Abella (2009) SEQUENCE OF CRYSTALLISATION OF PEGMATITES: THE ANGOLA CASE. Estudos Geológicos v. 19 (2), pp 35-39 |
Antonio Olimpio Gonçalves, Joan Carles Melgarejo, Pura Alfonso Abella (2009) SEQUENCE OF CRYSTALLISATION OF PEGMATITES: THE ANGOLA CASE. Estudos Geológicos v. 19 (2), pp 35-39 | |
Antarctica | |
| Edward S. Grew Surinamite, taafeite and beryllian saphirine from pegmatites in graulite-facies rocks of Casey Bay, Enderby Land, Antarctica, - Am. Miner., 1981,v.66, p.1022-1033. |
Grew, E. S. (1981). Surinamite, taafeite and beryllian sapphirine from pegmatites in granulite-facies rocks of Casey Bay, Enderby Land, Antarctica. American Mineralogist, 66, 1022-1033 | |
| Grew, E. (1982): Osumilite in the Sapphirine-Quartz terrane of Enderby Land, Antarctica:…., American Mineralogist, Vol. 67, pp. 762-787 |
P.M. Kartashov data | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 367-386. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 367-386. |
| Lapis 1/99 |
Schlüter, J., Estrada, S., Lisker, F., Läufer, A., Kühn, R., Nitzsche, K. N., & Spiegel, C. (2011). First petrographical description of rock occurrences in the Steingarden area, Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica. Polarforschung, 80(3), 161-172. | |
| AmMin 44:439 |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 367-386. |
Argentina | |
| Raul Jorge Tauber Larry specimen |
| Raul Jorge Tauber Larry specimens |
| C. A. Rinaldi (1963). Estudio de las pegmatitas uraníferas de la Sierra de Comechingones. Tesis doctoral. Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. |
| Colombo, F. y Lira, R. (2006) Geología y mineralogía de algunas pegmatitas del borde oriental del distrito Punilla, Córdoba. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 61: |
Colombo, F. y Lira, R. (2006) Geología y mineralogía de algunas pegmatitas del borde oriental del distrito Punilla, Córdoba. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 61: | |
Colombo, F. y Lira, R. (2006) Geología y mineralogía de algunas pegmatitas del borde oriental del distrito Punilla, Córdoba. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 61: | |
| Raul Jorge Tauber Larry specimen |
| Zappettini, E. O. (1999). Zafiros aluvionales de la Puna, Jujuy. Recursos minerales de la República Argentina. Instituto de Geología y Recursos Minerales. SEGEMAR, Anales 35: 1847-1849, Buenos Airs, Argentina. |
| Cook, R. B. (2009). Almandine New York City, New York County, New York State. Rocks & Minerals, 84(3), 244-252. |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry's collection |
| |
| |
Visual Identification by Marcelo Oscar Olsina. | |
Hugo A. Peña (1970): Minerales y rocas de aplicación de la Provincia de Tucumán. Secretaría de Estado de Comercio, Industria y Minería. Dirección Provincial de Minas. Tucumán. República Argentina. | |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection |
| Raul Tauber Larry collection |
| Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection and photo |
| R. J.Tauber Larry (2012). Visita a los cuerpos pegmatíticos de Estancia Anchilla, Departamento Tafí del Valle, Provincia de Tucumán. |
Raúl J. Tauber Larry (2012) | |
Raúl J. Tauber Larry; Raúl J. Tauber Larry´s collection | |
Raúl J Tauber Larry | |
Raúl J. Tauber Larry | |
Australia | |
| Sheppard, S., Walshe, J. L., & Pooley, G. D. (1995). Noncarbonate, skarnlike Au-Bi-Te mineralization, Lucky Draw, New South Wales, Australia. Economic Geology, 90(6), 1553-1569. |
| Mineralogical Magazine, August 2003, V. 67, N° 4, pp. 609-624. |
| Econ Geol (1985) 80:488-496 |
| Birch, W. D., Burke, E. A. J., Wall, V. J., & Etheridge, M. A. (1988). Ecandrewsite, the zinc analogue of ilmenite, from Little Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia, and the San Valentin Mine, Sierra de Cartegena, Spain. Mineralogical Magazine, 52(2), 237-240. |
Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney. | |
Econ Geol (1994) 89:778-790; Parr, J. (1992) A gahnite-garnet retrograde reaction from the Pinnacles deposit, Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia. Canadian Mineralogist, 30, 145-152. | |
Vera Munro-Smith (2006) Cobalt Mineralisation in Selected Australian Deposits. PhD thesis, University of Western Sydney. | |
Uwe Kolitsch collection | |
Dart, T. (2007) Thackaringa Garnets. The Australian and New Zealand Mineral Collector Magazine, No.2: 3-8. | |
Uwe Kolitsch collection | |
Bottrill unpub. data | |
| www.minerals.nsw.gov.au/minfo/62_elinforc.html. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 293-322. |
| NT Mines + personal collecting |
| Personal collecting |
NT Mines | |
NT mines Dept + personal collecting | |
| NT MInes + personal collecting |
| Barfuss Corporation Pty. Ltd. (1994) Annual Report on: Exploration Activities and Proposal for Future Exploration on Exploration on Exploration Licence 7717 Harts Range, Northern Territory, CR 94/536. |
Barfuss Corporation Pty. Ltd. (1994) Annual Report on: Exploration Activities and Proposal for Future Exploration on Exploration on Exploration Licence 7717 Harts Range, Northern Territory, CR 94/536. | |
Keith Compton collection | |
NT Mines + personal collecting | |
Personal experience. Tour run by Gemtree Caravan Park. | |
NT Mines + personal collecting | |
Ben Grguric | |
Steve Sorrell Collection | |
Thompson, D. (ed) (1986) A Guide to Fossicking in the Northern Territory. Northern Territory Geological Survey, Northern Territory Department of Mines and Energy, 2nd ed., 73p. | |
| Modat Mineral Occurrence database; Northern Territory Geological Survey 2002. |
| MM 1999, 321-9 |
| Collection - Ryan Eagle |
| 2002. Rubenach, M. J. & Lewthwaite. Metasomatic albitites and related biotite rich schists from a low pressure polymetamorphic terrane, Snake Creek Anticline, Mount Isa Inlier, north-eastern Australia: microstructures and P-T-d paths. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 20, 191-202 |
| Wang, S., and Williams, P.J. (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36, 109-124. |
| Poblete, 2016 |
| Walters, S., & Bailey, A. (1998). Geology and mineralization of the Cannington Ag-Pb-Zn deposit; an example of Broken Hill-type mineralization in the eastern succession, Mount Isa Inlier, Australia. Economic Geology, 93(8), 1307-1329. |
| Costas Constantinides collection, Australian museum id |
| Adelaide University unpublished data (K. Kromkhun) |
PA Wulser Empa data | |
| [Re-entry of old Mindat data (sample in collection of Museum Victoria?)] |
| Noble R.J., Just J. and Johnson J. E., (1983), Catalogue of South Australian Minerals-1983, Government Printer, Adelaide, South Australia.; Arbon, H. H. R. (2011). Bismuth distribution in the Cu-Au mineralisation of the Kanmantoo deposit, South Australia (Doctoral dissertation). |
| |
| SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit Details Deposit Number: 879 |
| Bottrill (unpub) |
| Bottrill & Baker, 2008 |
| Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania |
| Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania |
Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania | |
| Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection |
Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection | |
| Judy Rowe collection |
| W. D. Birch in Gem Minerals of Victoria, p.81-82 |
| |
| Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection |
| Ryan Eagle analysis |
| Geological Society of Australia WA Div., 12th Australian Geological Convention, Excursion Guidebook 8. Ore Deposits of the Eastern Goldfields, WA, Sept 1994 |
Geological Society of Australia, 12th Annual Convention, Excursion Guidebook 8, Ore Deposits of the Eastern Goldfields WA Sept 1994 | |
| Geology Society of Australia WA Div, 12th Australian Geology Convention., Excursion Guidebook 8. Ore Deposits of the Eastern Goldfields WA, Sept 1994 |
| Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. |
| Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. |
| http://www.portergeo.com.au/database/mineinfo.asp?mineid=mn238 |
| Kim McDonald colection |
| MinMag 66(6):985-1002 |
M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007); Downes, P. J., & Bevan, A. W. R. (2002). Chrysoberyl, beryl and zincian spinel mineralization in granulite-facies Archaean rocks at Dowerin, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 66(6), 985-1002 | |
| Maggie Hays Nickel Mineralization, Lake Johnston, Western Australia; W. Clayton, C. Stott, R.H. Mazzucchelli; CRC LEME 2005 |
| Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208p. |
| Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. |
| Hassan, L. Y. (2017). Alteration Associated with the Austin-Quinns VMS Prospects, Northern Yilgarn Craton. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Record 2017/10, 61p. |
| Bootle Creek Gold deposits, Menzies District, Western Australia; I.D.M. Robertson, CRC LEME, 2003. |
| Spaggiari, G.V., Kirkland, C.L., Pawley, M.J., Smithies, R.H., Wingate, M.T.D., Doyle, M.C., Blenkinsop, T.G., Clark, C., Oorschot, C.W., Fox, L.J., Savage, J. (2011): The Geology of the East Albany-Fraser Orogen - a field guide, Geological Society of Western Australia, Department of Mines and Petroleum, State Government of Western Australia, Record 2011/23. |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Maitland, A. Gibb (1919) The Lead Deposits of Western Australia. The Mining Handbook, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Memoir No. 1. (Also Issued as Bulletin No.70). |
| Haddington Resources Limited (2009), Review of Operations for the Year Ended 30th June 2009 |
Blastmaster- product bulletin for blasting and painting specialists, July 2006 | |
| Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. |
| Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15. |
| Roche, L.K. (2016) Unravelling the upper-amphibolite facies Glenburgh gold deposit, Gascoyne Province — evidence for metamorphosed mineralization. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Report 155, (44 pages). |
| Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press Perth 2007 |
Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth. 2007 | |
Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 32 | |
Pegmatites of Western Australia; M.I. Jacobson, M.A. Calderwood, B.A. Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007 | |
Pegmatites of Western Australia; M.I. Jacobson, M.A. Calderwood, B.A. Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, WA | |
| Simpson, E.S., (1948) Minerals of Western Australia. Volume 1-3. Government Printer, Perth. |
| Nickel, E., Grey, I., Madsen, I.(1987): Lucasite (Ce) a New Mineral from Western Australia, American Mineralogist (1987):72: 1006-1010; Kubel, S. Argyle Diamond Mine–Geology and Mining of the AK1 Pipe, Kimberley region, Northwest Australia. |
Economic Geology (1996) 91:1354-1371; Christopher J Yeats, David I Groves, The Archaean Mount Gibson gold deposits, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia: Products of combined synvolcanic and syntectonic alteration and mineralisation, Ore Geology Reviews, Volume 13, Issues 1–5, April 1998, Pages 103-129, ; SHRIMP U-Pb Geochronological Constraints on Archaean Volcanic-Hosted Massive Sulfide and Lode Gold Mineralization at Mount Gibson, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia; C Yeats, N McNaughton, D Groves, Economic Geology, V91, Dev 1996, pp 1354-1371 | |
| Pegamtites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007. |
| Hough, R. Phang, C., Anand, R., Mineral Hosts for Gold, CRC LEME (2003), Yeats, C., McNaughton, N., Groves, D., Shrimp U-Pb Geochronological Constraints on Archaean Volcanic Hosted Massive Sulphide & Lode Gold Mineralisation at Mt Gibson (1996); Yeats, C., Groves, D., The Archaean Mt Gibson Gold Deposits (1998) |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1- p14, p124, p382; Vol 3-p216, p580,p688, 1948 |
Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1 & 3, 1948 | |
| Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 17 |
Meinert, 1992. Skarns & Skarn Deposits; Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003 | |
| Economic Geology (1997) 92:181-209. |
Austria | |
| |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
Wachtler, M. (2008) : Granatschlucht Radenthein (Kurz & Fündig). In : Mineralien-Welt, Jahrgang19, Nr.3, p.3. | |
G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 | |
| Pichler (2009) |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 | |
| A.Pichler (2003) |
| G. Blass, H. W. Graf: Carinthia II 191./111.:145-147 (2001) |
| Tim Welting 2008 |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| Carinthia II (2013) |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| Pichler (2009) |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| Pichler (2009) |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| W. Postl: Carinthia II 186./106.:135-138 (1996) |
| Hiden (1997) |
| G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995 |
| Hiden (1997) |
| Huber S. & P. (1977): Mineralfundstellen. Band 8:Oberösterreich, Niederösterreich und Burgenland. - 271 pp. Weise, Germany. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 323-342. |
| Kolitsch, U., Löffler, E., Schillhammer, H. & Knobloch, G. (2015): 1944) Allophan, Almandin, Apatit, Calcit, Diopsid, dravitischer Turmalin, Felsőbányait, Gips, Halotrichit, Jarosit(?), Klinozoisit, Melanterit, Mikroklin, Natrojarosit, Opal, Prehnit, Rutil, Sillimanit, Skapolith, Titanit, Tremolit, V-haltiger Muskovit(?) und Zirkon vom ehemaligen Graphitbergbau Hengstberg bei Hafnerbach im Mostviertel, Niederösterreich. Pp. 254-257 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2015): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIV. Carinthia II, 205./125., 207-280. |
| Rückeshäuser collection |
| Fuchs, Y., Ertl, A., Hughes, J.M., Prowatke, S., Brandstätter, F. & Schuster, R. (2005): Dumortierite from the Gföhl unit, Lower Austria: chemistry, structure, and infra-red spectroscopy. European Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 173-183. |
| Huber, S. and Huber, P. (1977): Mineral-Fundstellen Band 8: Oberösterreich, Niederösterreich und Burgenland. C. Weise Verlag, München, 270 pp. (in German) |
HEHENBERGER, Robert (1996): Vergleichende mineralogische Untersuchungen an granatführenden Pegmatiten (Almandin-Spessartin-Mischkristalle) im südl. Moldanubikum, NÖ..- Unveröff. Diplomarb. Formal- u. Naturwiss. Fak. Univ. Wien, 108 S., Wien. | |
| Collection of Martin Slama |
Martin Slama Collection | |
HEHENBERGER, Robert (1996): Vergleichende mineralogische Untersuchungen an granatführenden Pegmatiten (Almandin-Spessartin-Mischkristalle) im südl. Moldanubikum, NÖ..- Unveröff. Diplomarb. Formal- u. Naturwiss. Fak. Univ. Wien, 108 S., Wien. | |
| Pristacz, H., jun., Kolitsch, U., Löffler, E., Knobloch, G., Prayer, A. & Thinschmidt, A. (2011): 1696) Calcit, Natrojarosit, Palygorskit, Pyrit, Siderit und andere Mineralien aus dem Marmorbruch Atzelsdorf, Brunn an der Wild, Waldviertel. Pp. 160-161 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2011): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LX. Carinthia II, 201./121., 135-186. |
| Collection of Martin Slama, analysed by Prof Alexander U. Falster |
| Albert Prayer and Peter Lamatsch collections |
| Kolitsch, U. (2015): 1938) Almandin, Anglesit, Bechererit(?), Brianyoungit, Chamosit, Fluorapatit, Ilmenit, Kassiterit, Segnitit, Stannit und Zirkon vom Arzberg bei Kottaun, Geras im Waldviertel, Niederösterreich. P. 250 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2015): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIV. Carinthia II, 205./125., 207-280. |
| Hehenberger, R. (1996): Vergleichende mineralogische Untersuchungen an granatführenden Pegmatiten (Almandin-Spessartin-Mischkristalle) im südl. Moldanbikum. NÖ. - Unveröffentliche Diplomarb. Formal. u. Naturwiss. Fak. Univ. Wien. 108 pp. Wien. |
Kolitsch, U. (2017): 2040) Diaspor, Keiviit-(Y), Margarit, Monazit-(Ce), Xenotim-(Y), Zirkon und weitere Mineralien in einer Korund-Almandin-Probe vom Latzenhof bei Felling im Waldviertel, Niederösterreich. Pp. 259-261 in Walter, F. et al. (2017): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXVI. Carinthia II, 207./127., 217-284. | |
Fuchs, Y., Ertl, A., Hughes, J.M., Prowatke, S., Brandstätter, F. & Schuster, R. (2005): Dumortierite from the Gföhl unit, Lower Austria: chemistry, structure, and infra-red spectroscopy. European Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 173-183. | |
HEHENBERGER, Robert (1996): Vergleichende mineralogische Untersuchungen an granatführenden Pegmatiten (Almandin-Spessartin-Mischkristalle) im südl. Moldanubikum, NÖ..- Unveröff. Diplomarb. Formal- u. Naturwiss. Fak. Univ. Wien, 108 S., Wien. | |
| Kolitsch, U. & Schillhammer, H. (2015): 1939) Almandin, Chalkopyrit, Chamosit, Covellin, Epidot, Pyrit, Sphalerit und Titanit vom Steinbruch Vorderleitner, Fuchsberggraben bei Irnfritz-Messern, Waldviertel, Niederösterreich. Pp. 250-251 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2015): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIV. Carinthia II, 205./125., 207-280. |
| R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) |
Analysis by Dr. Michael Götzinger. | |
| Knobloch, G. (2002): Granatvorkommen im Waldviertel. - Mefos 13/24, p. 5-9. Wien. |
| HEHENBERGER, Robert (1996): Vergleichende mineralogische Untersuchungen an granatführenden Pegmatiten (Almandin-Spessartin-Mischkristalle) im südl. Moldanubikum, NÖ..- Unveröff. Diplomarb. Formal- u. Naturwiss. Fak. Univ. Wien, 108 S., Wien. |
| HUBER, S. & P. 1977: Mineralfundstellen. Band 8; Kiesewetter, L. (1999): Staurolith von Pernegg, NÖ. Mefos, 10 (Nr. 19), 10-11. |
Harald Schillhammer collecton | |
| peter neschen collection |
| Kolitsch, U., Schillhammer, H. and Lamatsch, P. (2016): 1986) Allanit-(Ce), Almandin, Aragonit, Chabasit, Dravit, Ilmenit, Magnesit, Monazit-(Ce), Xenotim-(Y) und Zirkon vom Steinbruch Hengl, Eibenstein an der Thaya, Waldviertel, Niederösterreich. Pp. 231-232 in Walter, F. et al. (2016): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXV. Carinthia II, 206./126., 203-250. |
| Alberet Prayer and Peter Lamatsch collections |
| Ertl, A., Schuster, R., Hughes, J.M., Ludwig, T., Meyer, H.-P., Finger, F., Dyar, M.D., Ruschel, K., Rossman, G.R., Klötzli, U., Brandstätter, F., Lengauer, C.L., Tillmanns, E. (2012): Li-bearing tourmalines in Variscan granitic pegmatites from the Moldanubian nappes, Lower Austria. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24, 695-715. |
| Kolitsch, U. & Pieler, E. (2015): Gahnit, Fluorapatit, Monazit-(Ce), Zirkon und andere Mineralien in Phosphoritknollen aus der Nähe der Burgruine Falkenstein im Weinviertel, Niederösterreich. Pp. 258-260 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2015): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIV. Carinthia II, 205./125., 207-280. |
| Bergbau in Westkärnten |
| Collection of Martin Slama |
| Preite D. (1986) - Hopffeldboden (Salzburg, Austria) - Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, Milano, n. 1, pp. 1-11, 1986 |
| Gartner, F. (1986): Die Kampriesen-Alm im Obersulzbachtal. Emser Hefte, 1986 (4), 8-xx. |
| A. Strasser. Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989) |
| A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989 |
| Steinwender, C. (2014): 1879) Tremolit und Granat vom Unteren Schwarzsee, Lungau, Salzburg. Pp. 114-115 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2014): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIII. Carinthia II, 204./124., 65-146. |
| A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989) |
| Sigmund, A. (1919): Die kristallinen Schiefer und die Minerale im Pöllergraben bei Gams nächst Frohnleiten. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark, 55, 127-150. |
| Kolitsch, U. & Brandstätter, F. (2011); Kolitsch, U. & Brandstätter, F. (2011): 1708) Almandin, Arsenopyrit, Baryt, Graphit und Phlogopit vom Mixnitztunnel, Frohnleiten, Steiermark. Pp. 174 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2011): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LX. Carinthia II, 201./121., 135-186. |
| Kolitsch, U. et al. (2008) |
| Taucher, J. & Hollerer, C. E. (2015): Über einige Mineralien aus dem Gleinalmtunnel, 2. Röhre, Südvortrieb, Steiermark, Österreich. Der Steirische Mineralog, 29, 44-46. |
| Aufschluss 1972(SB), 67-68 |
| Bernhard, F. (2006) |
| Gerald Gesselbauer Collection |
| Meixner, H. (1930) |
| Postl, W. et al. (2007) |
| Ertl, A. & Brandstätter, F. (1998): Olenit mit Borüberschuß aus einem Metapegmatit östlich der Stoffhütte, Koralpe, Steiermark, Österreich. Mitteilungen der Abteilung fuer Mineralogie am Landesmuseum Joanneum 62-63, 3-21. (in German) |
| Postl, W. (2005) |
| - Friedrich O. M.(1929): Der Staurolith von Dietenberg bei Ligist in Weststeiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 64/65 |
| Postl, W. et al. (2007) |
| Aufschluss 1972(SB), 43-47 |
| Bernhard, F. & Postl, W. (2005) |
| Postl, W. et al. (2013) |
| Roland Nilica |
| http://www.markasit070752.ws24.cc/text_62520295_60708465_19667850_deutsch.html |
| Dieter Dobnik; |
| R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten österreichs (1993) |
peter neschen collection | |
| Steir.Mineralog 25/2011, p.11-14. |
| Aufschluss 1972(SB), 35-36 |
| |
| Jennifer Nemitz collection |
Rui Nunes collection | |
| Extra Lapis No. 9 Granat - 1955, Page 53 |
R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) | |
| Vavtar, F. (1986): Das Zinn-Kupfer-Erzvorkommen am Glücksgrat (Stubai-Kristallin). Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 35, 287-298. |
Rui Nunes collection | |
| R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) |
| Exel, R. (1982): Die Mineralien Tirols - Vol. 2: Nordtirol, Vorarlberg, und Osttirol. Athesia, Bolzano. 214 pp. |
| Uwe Kolitsch collection |
R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) | |
R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993) | |
| - Rudolf Handmann S.J., in: Das Vorkommen von Cordierit und Cordierit - Gesteinen bei Linz und ein Vergleich mit den diesbezüglichen Vorkommen im Bayerischen Wald nebst einer Erklärung ihrer Entstehungsweise. Verlag des Vereines Museum Francisco - Carolinum, 62, Linz 1904, 2 Tafeln, Linz 1904. Druck: J. Wimmer. |
| Kolitsch, U. (2015): 1935) Almandin, Aragonit, Baryt, Heulandit-Na, Klinoptilolith-Na, ein Magnesiochromit-Spinell-Mischkristall und Schwefel vom Traunkraftwerk Pucking, Oberösterreich. Pp. 241-243 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2015): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIV. Carinthia II, 205./125., 207-280. |
| Arthofer, P. (2005): Zinnsteinführende Pegmatite aus Meitschenhof bei Pregarten, Bezirk Freistadt, Oberösterreich. OÖ. Geonachrichten 20, 10-22. |
| Brandstätter, F. & G. Niedermayr (1995): 982. Zum Granat vom Luftenberg bei Linz, Oberösterreich. Pp. 157-158 in: NIEDERMAYR G. et al.: Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich XIVI. Carinthia II 185/105, 145-168.; Brandstetter, G. & M. Reich (1998): Luftenberg - eine bedeutende Pegmatitmineralisation in Oberösterreich. OÖ. Geonachr. 13, 11-25; Brandstetter, G. & Reich, M. (1999): Luftenberg - eine bedeutende Pegmatitmineralisation in Oberösterreich. Mineralien-Welt 10 (3), 12-18. |
| Reiter, E. (2012): Kurzberichte zu einigen altbekannten und neuen Mineralfunden aus Oberösterreich. Pp. 7-28 in: Steinerne Schätze - Zur Mineralogie und Gesteinskunde der näheren Heimat. Ausstellungsbroschüre, Stadtgemeinde Leonding, 41 pp. |
| eiß, S. (2000). Eine Andalusitfundstelle im Montafon, Österreich. Lapis, 25 (10), 51-53; 82. |
| Natural History Museum Vienna collection |
Polz, A. (1989): Mineralien aus Vorarlberg. Vorarlberger Verl.-Anst., Dornbirn, 80 pp. | |
| Kolitsch, U. (2014): 1860) Almandin, Aurichalcit, Axinit-(Fe), Cerussit, Chabasit-Ca, Chlorit, Galenit, Heulandit-Ca, Hydrozinkit, Laumontit, Magnetit, Rutil, Stilbit-Ca, Stellerit und Turmalin von der Madererspitze (Valschavieler Maderer) im Montafon, Vorarlberg. Pp. 99-101 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2014): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIII. Carinthia II, 204./124., 65-146. |
Belgium | |
| Harjo Neutkens collection |
Bolivia | |
| Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz); Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz) |
| |
| Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz) |
Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz) | |
| Alfredo Petrov observation (alluvial - old placer operations for tin) |
| Federico Ahlfeld and Jorge Muñoz Reyes (1955) Las Especies Minerales de Bolivia. (Banco Minero de Bolivia, 180 pp) |
David London analysis | |
| Federico Ahlfeld and Jorge Muñoz Reyes (1955) Las Especies Minerales de Bolivia. (Banco Minero de Bolivia, 180 pp) |
| Federico Ahlfeld y Jorge Munoz-Reyes: Las Especies Minerales de Bolivia (1955) |
| Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz); Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz) |
| Rivas, S. and Ahlfeld, F. (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes (Santa Cruz) |
| Federico Ahlfeld y Jorge Munoz Reyes (1955) Las Especies Minerales de Bolivia. (Banco Minero de Bolivia) |
Kempff, O., Paar, W.H., Tawackoli, S.: "Minerales de Bolivia", 115pp (La Paz, 2009) | |
Brazil | |
| Overstreet, William C., 1967, The Geologic Occurrence of Monazite, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, Volume 530, p. 292. |
| Revista Brasileira de Geociências, 30(2), pp. 289-292, June 2000. |
| Econ Geol (1986) 81:1884-1898 |
| Rob Lavinsky |
| Scholz R, Chukanov N V, Menezes L A D, Atencio D, Lagoeiro L, Belotti F M, Chaves M L S C, Romano A W, Brandão P R, Belakovskiy D I, Pekov I (2014) Césarferreiraite, Fe2+Fe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)28·H2O, from Eduardo mine, Conselheiro Pena, Minas Gerais, Brazil: Second arsenate in the laueite mineral group. American Mineralogist 99, 607-611 |
| Chaves, M. L. S. C., and Svisero, D. P., 1993, Características geológicas e origem conglomerados diamantíferos das regiões de Diamantina (Mesoproterozóico) e de Romaria (Cretáceo Superior), Minas Gerais: Boletim Instituto Geociências, Univ.São Paulo, Séries Cient., v. 24, p. 49-57. |
| Baijot, M., Hatert, F. & Philippo, S. (2012): Mineralogy and geochemistry of phosphates and silicates in the Sapucaia pegmatite, Minas Gerais, Brazil: Genetic implications. Canadian Mineralogist. 50, 1531-1554 |
| Karel Bal Collection |
| Van King |
| Ademar pegmatite, Laranjeira, Taquaral, Itinga, Araçuaí, Minas Gerais, Southeast Region,Brazil |
| Atencio, D., Coutinho, J.M.V., Mascarenhas, Y.P., Ellena, J. (2006): Matioliite, the Mg-analog of burangaite, from Gentil mine, Mendes Pimentel, Minas Gerais, Brazil, and other occurrences. American Mineralogist, 91, 1932-1936. |
Rafael Hernandes Corrêa-Silva. | |
Mineralogical Record (1977) 8:382-387 | |
| |
| Monteiro, L.V.S., Xavier, R.P., de Carvalho, E.R., Hitzman, M.W., Johnson, C.A., de Souza Filho, C.R., and Torresi, I. (2008): Mineralium Deposita 43, 129-159.; Villas, R.N., and Dias Santos, M. (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36, 300-331 |
| Monteiro, L.V.S., Xavier, R.P., de Carvalho, E.R., Hitzman, M.W., Johnson, C.A., de Souza Filho, C.R., and Torresi, I. (2008): Mineralium Deposita 43, 129-159. |
| Souza Neto, J.A., Legrand, J.M., Volfinger, M., Pascal, M.-L., and Sonnet, P. (2008): Mineralium Deposita 43, 185-205. |
| Cook, R. B. (2009). Almandine New York City, New York County, New York State. Rocks & Minerals, 84(3), 244-252. |
| Neto, J.A.S., Legrand, J.M., Volfinger, M., Pascal, M.-L., and Sonnet, P. (2008): Mineralium Deposita 43, 185-205. |
Gorski, M. S. and Rodi, N. M. (1993). Unusual new almandine garnets from Brazil. Gems and Gemology 29(4) Winter: 227. | |
| Rock Currier. Specimens in my collection |
Bulgaria | |
| Marcus Voigt Collection |
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| |
| Svetoslav Petrussenko, Iliya Dimitrov, Kostadin Glushkov, Lubomir Metodiev (2007) A Wonderful World of Minerals (Minerals, Mineral Deposits and Localities from the Area of the Town of Chepelare). Fourth International Symposium Mineral Diversity Research and Preservation pp229-233 |
| I. Kostov, V. Breskovska, J. Mincheva-Stefanova, G. Kirov (1964): Minerals of Bulgaria. Sofia, Bulgaria, 540 pp. (in Bulgarian). |
Burkina Faso | |
| Econ Geol (2003) 98:1463-1485 |
Canada | |
| Richard Gunter Collection |
| Richard Gunter |
| Ghent, E.D., Stout, M.Z., erdmer, P. (1990) Howieite in blueschists, Pinchi Lake, British Columbia. Canadian Mineralogist, 28, 855-858. |
| DIXON,A., CEMPIREK, J. & GROAT, L.A. (2014) Mineralogy and geochemistry of pegmatites on Mount Begbie, British Columbia. Canadian Mineralogist 52, 129-164. |
| Minfile 082FNW259 |
www.alpinegems.net | |
Bernier, Louis R., 1990, Vanadiferous Zincian-Chromian Hercynite in a Metamorphosed Basalt-Hosted Alteration Zone, Atik Lake, Manitoba, Canadian Mineralogist (1990) v. 28:57-50. | |
| Cerny et al. 2012; Černý, O., Teertstra, D.K., Chapman, R., Selway, J.B., Hawthorne, F.C., Ferreira, K., Chackowsky, L.E., Wang, X.J. & and Meintzer, R.E. (2012) |
| Reiner Mielke |
Calvert C. Bristol and Edgar Froese (1989) Highly metamorphosed altered rocks associated with the Osborne Lake volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, Snow Lake area, Manitoba Can Mineral, 27:593-600 | |
Richard Gunter | |
Bailes, A. H., & Galley, A. G. (2000). Evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Snow Lake arc assemblage and geodynamic setting for associated volcanic-hosted massive sulphide deposits, Flin Flon Belt, Manitoba, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 36(11), 1789-1805 | |
| Richard Gunter |
| Parrish, I. S., 1977, Mineral Catalog for the Mount Pleasant Deposit of Brunswick Tin Mines, Canadian Mineralogist, v. 15, p. 121-126. |
| KLEIN, C. (1966): Mineralogy and petrology of the metamorphosed Wabush iron formation, southwest Labrador. Journal of Petrology 7, 246-305. |
| Hill, Patrick A. and Ruest, Arthur E., 1981, Heavy Minerals and Metals in Port au Port Bay, Newfoundland, A Reconnaissance, Economic Geology, v. 76, p. 961-970. |
| Whitty, W. H. (2007). Structural and metamorphic evolution of the Ormsby Zone and relative timing of gold mineralization: a newly defined Archean orogenic gold prospect hosted on the Discovery Property, Yellowknife greenstone belt, Slave Province, Canada. |
| Mundt, J. The EKATI–Kimberlite–Diamond–Mine in Canada. |
| Wise, M. and Cerny, P., 1990, Beusite-Triphylite Intergrowths from theYellowknife Pegmatite Field, Northwest Territories, Canadian Mineralogist, v. 28: 133-139. |
| D.J. Kontak and P.K. Smoth (1993) "A Metaturbidite-hosted Lode Gold Deposit: The Beaver Dam Deposit, Nova Scotia. 1. Vein Paragenesis and Mineral Chemistry", Canadian Mineralogist, vol. 31, pp. 471-522. |
Ronnie Van Dommelen Collection | |
| http://www.gov.ns.ca/natr/meb/data/ar/1999/AR_ME_1999-010.pdf |
| Can. Mineral. (1993) 31, 775-785 |
| P.B. Tomascak, M.A. Wise, P. Cerni, and D.L. Trueman (1994) Reconnaissance studies of four pegmatite populations in the Northwest Territories. pp 33-62. in W.D. Sinclair and D.G. Richardson eds. Studies Of Rare-Metal Deposits In The Northwest Territories. Geological Survey Of Canada Bulletin 475 |
Joel Grice (1989) Famous Mineral Localities of Canada. Fitzhenry & Whiteside, Markham Ontario 190pp | |
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| George Thompson collection |
| Charles A. Tarnocai, Keiko Hattori, and Louis J. Cabri (1997) "Invisible" gold in sulfides from Campbell Mine, Red lake greenstone belt, Ontario; evidence for mineralization during the peak of metamorphism. Can Mineral 35:805-815 |
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| Kinross Gold Corporation, Technical Report (2003); Econ Geol (1997) 92:181-209 |
| Richard Gunter specimen |
| No reference listed |
| Collected by Lloyd Van Duzen |
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Lloyd Van Duzen | |
| Ontario Geological Survey, Fifty-First Annual Report Of The |
Lloyd van Duzen | |
| Andrew Haighton Collection |
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Ann P.Sabina 1991, Rocks and Minerals for the Collector, Sudbury to Winnipeg. GSC Misc. Report 49. | |
| Ann P.Sabina 1991, Rocks and Minerals for the Collector, Sudbury to Winnipeg. GSC Misc. Report 49. |
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Zimák, J., Novotný, P.: Petrov nad Desnou – Granátová skála. In Exkurzní průvodce po mineralogických lokalitách na Sobotínsku. Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, 2002b, Olomouc, s. 16-18. | |
Zimák, J., Košuličová, M.: Chromem bohatý svor z Petrova nad Desnou. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 2001, roč. 9, s. 282-285. | |
Kruťa T., Paděra K., Pouba Z., Sládek R. (1967): Die Mineralienparagenese in dem Mittleren Teile des Altvatergebirges (Hrubý Jesneík, Hohes Gesenke, ČSSR) I. Acta Musei Moraviae, Sci. nat., 52, 5-28. | |
Novotný, P., Zimák, J.: Petrov nad Desnou – Petrovský vrch. In Exkurzní průvodce po mineralogických lokalitách na Sobotínsku. Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, 2002, Olomouc, s. 9-11. | |
Rob Lavinsky | |
| Čech F., Kruťa T.: Výskyt chrysoberylu v pegmatitu u Salisova ve Slezsku. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1979, 24, 3, 326. |
| |
Pauliš P. Nejzajímavější mineralogická naleziště Čech II. Kuttna, Kutná Hora 2003. | |
| Zbyněk Buřival personal collection |
| |
| Němec D.: Nález lithného pegmatitu u Dolních Borů na západní Moravě. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1980, 25, 4, 446. |
Staněk, J.: Asociace minerálů významnějších pegmatitových žil v Hatích u Dolních Borů na západní Moravě. Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae naturales, 1997, roč. 82, 3-19. | |
| Staněk, J.: Parageneze minerálů pegmatitových žil z Hatí u Dolních Borů na západní Moravě. Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. nat., vol. 76, pages 19-49. |
Cempírek, J.: Minerály lomu v Polničce u Žďáru nad Sázavou. Minerál, 2006, roč. 7, č. 4. s. 309-310. | |
| Novák, M., Houzar, S., Pfeiferová, A.: Přehled mineralogie, petrografie a historie klasické lokality lepidolitového pegmatitu v Rožné u Bystřice nad Pernštejnem, západní Morava. Acta Musei Moraviae, Sci. geol., 83:3-48. |
| Kruťa, T.: Nový lithný pegmatit na západní Moravě. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1976, roč. 21, č. 2, s. 204. |
| Bedáň M.: Kamenolom v Křoví u Velké Bíteše s nálezy alpské mineralizace. Minerál, 2009, roč. 17, č. 6, s. 504-513. |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | |
| Paul De Bondt collection |
P Haas collection | |
Egypt | |
| M. Hassaan, A. El-Mezayen, Mervat S. Hassan, T. Ramadan and H. El-Desoky (2009) On the Metamorphism of Hafafit Sillimanite-bearing Pelitic Schists, Nubian Shield: Geochemical and Mineralogical Contributions. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 3(1): 229-253 |
| Helmy, H. M., Stumpfl, E. F., & Kamel, O. A. (1995). Platinum-group minerals from the metamorphosed Abu Swayel Cu-Ni-PGE deposit, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 90(8), 2350-2360. |
Ethiopia | |
| P.M. Kartashov data |
| A Geological Excursion To The Mesozoic Sediments Of The Abay Basin ( Blue Nile), Recent Volcanics Of The Ethiopian Main Rift And Basement Rocks Of The Adola Rea, Ethiopia. Mitt. Österr. Miner. Ges. 147 (2002) |
Finland | |
| Ahven, Marja (2012) Rautalammin Kiviniemen granaattipitoinen ferrogabbro. Pro gradu tutkielma. Geotieteiden ja maantieteen laitos, Geologian osasto, Helsingin yliopisto. |
| Sipilä, Pekka 1992. The Caledonian Halt-Ridnitsohkka igneous complex in Lapland. Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 362, 75 p. 23 app. pages |
| Tuisku, Pekka 2010. Heavy minerals from gold sluicing in Lapland Gold Rush area and their bearing on the origin of gold bearing tills. Res Terrae, Ser A, N:o 31. Proceedings of the Nordic Mineralogical Network V annual Meeting. |
| Tuisku, Pekka 2010. Heavy minerals from gold sluicing in Lapland Gold Rush area and their bearing on the origin of gold bearing tills. Res Terrae, Ser A, N:o 31. Proceedings of the Nordic Mineralogical Network V annual Meeting. |
| Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kouvervaara - Gold Database |
Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Meurastuksenaho - Gold Database | |
| Pasi Eilu (2002) Documentation of Zn deposits in Finland and the FINZINC database. Ministry of Trade and Industry, Geological Survey of Finland |
| Ulf Nyberg photo & specimen |
| Kinnunen, Aulis (1988) Kaivoslain 18 §:n pykälän mukainen tutkimustyöselostus. Hattula, Hieronmäki kaivosrekisterinumero 3298(1. Outokumpu, Kaivosteollisuus raportti 080/2132 07/AAK/1. |
| Mattila, E:, 1983 Rakokivenmäen Sn-Li-pitoisen pegmatiittijuonen kairaus. Rautaruukki oy. Raportti OU/83 |
| Jyrki Autio Collection |
| Pérez del Villar, L. et al. 1997.. Structural, lithological and mineralogical analyses of Borehole R-385 (386) from the Palmottu site. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus arkistoraportti 50/97/05. |
Jyrki Autio specimen photo & collection, photo-181162 | |
Jyrki Autio photo & specimen. EDS showed that these are Mg-rich almandines. | |
Jyrki Autio specimen | |
| Haapala Ilmari 1977 Petrography and geochemistry of the Eurajoki stock, a rapakivi-granite complex with greisen-type mineralization in Southwestern Finland Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 286 |
| Van King |
Aarne Laitakari, ”Index of Finnish Minerals with bibliography” , Bull. de la Commission Géologique de Finlande No 230, Otaniemi 1967 | |
Pavel M. Kartashov data, Ilkka Mikkola material | |
Mötet den 7 December 1899. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar. 21, 639-640 (p.639-640) | |
| Jyrki Autio Collection |
| Eskola et. al 1919 |
| Ilkka Mikkola collection, Pavel Kartashov identification. |
| Niskanen, Maria (2014). Salitun felsisten juonten mineraalikoostumus ja evoluutio. Pro Gradu-tutkielma (2014). Geotieteiden ja Maantieteen Laitos Helsingin Yliopisto.gedrite |
| Van King |
| Lahti, Seppo I. 1998A. Kaatialan pegmatiitista ja sen mineraaleista. Kivi-lehti 2, 6–26 |
| Sandström, F. & Lahti, S.I. (2009): Viitaniemipegmatiten i Eräjärvi, Orivesi, Finland. Litiofilen 26 (1): 11-38 |
| Jyrki Autio photo & specimen |
| Haapala, I. (1966): On the granitic pegmatites in the Peräseinäjoki-Alavus area, South Pohjanmaa, Finland. Bulletin de la commission géologique de Finland 224, 98p. |
France | |
| Etienne Médard (work in progress) |
| P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989 |
| FORESTIER F. H., LASNIER B. (1969) – Découverte de niveaux d’amphibolites à pargasite, anorthite, corindon et saphirine dans les schistes cristallins de la vallée du Haut-Allier – Existence du faciès granulite dans la massif Central Français, Contr. Mineral. And Petrol. 23, pp. 194-235. |
| P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989 |
| F.H. Forestier : "Les Péridotites Serpentinisées en France, Groupe I, Fascicule IV, Bassin du Haut Allier", BRGM, 1964 |
| J. Bertaux, Bull. Minéral. , 1982, 105, pp. 212-222. |
| G. Demarcq, 1973, "Guides Géologiques Régionaux : Lyonnais, Vallée du Rhône" , p. 108, Masson. |
| J. Bertaux, Bull. Minéral. , 1982, 105, pp. 212-222. |
| G. Demarcq, 1973, "Guides Géologiques Régionaux : Lyonnais, Vallée du Rhône" , p. 38, Masson. |
| CHAURIS Louis- Minéraux de Bretagne, Page 207 |
| Inventaire minéralogique de la France n°5(1976) -PIERROT_CHAURIS_LAFORET |
| Guillet Alain |
Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 210. | |
| Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 185. |
| Lacroix, A. (1910): Minéralogie de la France et de ses colonies, Librairie Polytechnique, Ch. Béranger Editeur, Tome I, 242-243. |
| Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 683-696. |
| Heavy sands collected by Marc Bassoulet - Photo and collection François Périnet. |
| R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris. |
R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris. | |
| Lacroix, A. (1910): Minéralogie de la France et de ses colonies, Librairie Polytechnique, Ch. Béranger Editeur, Tome I, 243. |
| R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris. |
| CHAURIS L. (2014) - Minéraux de Bretagne - Les éditions du Piat |
Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 207. | |
| BRUNET, J. (2016) - Minéralogie du Massif du Pertre, Ille-et-Vilaine. Le Règne Minéral, 127, 5-18. |
BRUNET, J. (2016) - Minéralogie du Massif du Pertre, Ille-et-Vilaine. Le Règne Minéral, 127, 5-18. | |
| Chauris, L. (2014): Minéraux de Bretagne, Les Editions du Piat, 42. |
| Inventaire minéralogique de la France n°9(1976) Morbihan; PIERROT - CHAURIS - LAFORET John BRUNET collection |
| Inventaire Minéralogique de la France numero 9 Morbihan ( éditions BRGM ) |
| collected by François Périnet |
| Collected by François Périnet |
| François Périnet collection |
Boisson, J. M. (1988) - Les monts d'Ambazac, Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, (2), 3-33. | |
| Patrice Queneau Collection |
| W. Horn and A. El Goresy : "Discovery of Metallic Residues of the Rochechouart meteorite in basement rocks" , Bull. Minéral, 1981, 104, pp. 587-593, France. |
| Inventaire Minéralogique de la France Ariège T.2 éditions BRGM |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1974, 97, pp. 487-490. |
| Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 633-644. |
| Inventaire mineralogique de l'Ariege (Editions BRGM 1984) |
| [Le Cahier des Micromonteurs 1990, 4, p.3,8-12] |
| D. Poulain and J. Kornprobst, Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 54-58. |
| |
| Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 24. |
Berbain,C., Riley, T., Favreau, G., (2012): Phosphates des pegmatites du massif des Albères (Pyrénées-Orientales). Le Cahier des Micromonteurs. 117, 121-172 | |
| BERBAIN. C, RILEY. T, FAVREAU. G, (2012). Phosphates des pegmatites du massif des Albères. Ed Association française de Microminéralogie, |
| BERBAIN. C, RILEY. T, FAVREAU. G, (2012) Phosphates des pegmatites du massif des Albères. Ed Association Française de Microminéralogie |
| Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 23. |
| Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 22. |
Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 23. | |
Olivier Mével specimen | |
| Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 23. |
Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 24. | |
Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 24. | |
| Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 38. |
| Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et Minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières. Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 39-44. and collection Guitard CERP Tautavel |
| Olivier Mével specimen |
Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 214. Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 23. | |
Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 76-79 | |
Lacroix, A. (1910): Minéralogie de la France et de ses colonies, Librairie Polytechnique, Ch. Béranger EditeGuitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel. Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 87. | |
Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 22. | |
| Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 104. |
Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 224. | |
Berbain, C., Favreau, G. & Aymar, J. (2005): Mines et minéraux des Pyrénées-Orientales et des Corbières, Association Française de Microminéralogie Ed., 224. | |
Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 22. | |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1974, 97, p. 522. |
desescaut.jy@voila.fr | |
| LACROIX A: Mineralogie de la France et de ses territoires d'outre-mer 1963 |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 114. |
LACROIX A: Mineralogie de la France et de ses territoires d'outre-mer 1963 | |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 114. |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 114. |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 114. |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 118. | |
| G. Lasnier et al. , Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , 1973, 41, pp. 131-144. |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. |
Yann Lukas (1978) Roches et minéraux de Bretagne. | |
Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 115. | |
LACROIX A: Mineralogie de la France et de ses territoires d'outre-mer 1963 Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 116. | |
| Baret, Ch. (1905): Catalogue de la Collection de Minéralogie de la Loire-Inférieure, Muséum de Nantes, 116. |
| John Brunet collection |
| G. MARI (1979) : Mines et minéraux de la Provence cristalline (Maures.Esterel.Tanneron). Ed. SERRES.(in French) |
G. MARI (1979) : Mines et minéraux de la Provence cristalline (Maures.Esterel.Tanneron). Ed. SERRES. | |
| Book "CAP GARONNE" by AAMCG & AFM_05 / 2014 Page 122, Photo 222 |
| Mines et mineraux de la Provence Cristalline - G.Mari - Ed.Serre - PP 193 to 197 |
French Guiana | |
| Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1964, LXXXVII, p. 625-626. |
French West Indies | |
| Germa. A. (2010): Evolution volcano-tectonique de l'île de la Martinique (arc insulaire des Petites Antilles): nouvelles contraintes géochronologiques et géomorphologiques. Géologie appliquée. Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2008. |
Germany | |
| K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992 |
K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992 | |
| [Wittern,A. (1995) Mineralien finden im Schwarzwald] |
| Lapis 23(4), 13-17 (1998) |
| Hess, E., Graeser, S. & Gabriel, W. (2011): Das Porphyrwerk Detzeln im Steinatal und seine Mineralien. Lapis 36 (4), 25-35; 54. |
| KAISER, H. (1984): Die Grube Clara zu Wolfach im Schwarzwald. Verlag Karl Schillinger, Freiburg im Breisgau, 102 pp. (in German) |
| Fricke, G., (1988): Der Kaiserstuhl und seine Minerale, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 39(2), 74-76 |
| F. Müller: "Bayerns steinreiche Ecke", 2nd ed., Oberfränkische Verlagsanstalt (Hof), 1984 |
| F. Müller: "Bayerns steinreiche Ecke", 2nd ed., Oberfränkische Verlagsanstalt (Hof), 1984 |
| F. Müller: "Bayerns steinreiche Ecke", 2nd ed., Oberfränkische Verlagsanstalt (Hof), 1984 |
| Lorenz. A., Weis, T. (2008): Gediegen Gold aus den Mainschottern am Untermain |
www.haldengraeber.de/Homepage/Fundstellen/Deutschland/Spessart/Rabengrund/Rabengrund.html | |
| Erik Hoch (see also Lapis #7, 2004 - reply to "spessartine" portrait in Lapis #6, 2004) |
Erik Hoch (see also Lapis #7, 2004 - reply to "spessartine" portrait in Lapis #6, 2004) | |
| http://www.haldengraeber.de/Homepage/Fundstellen/Deutschland/Spessart/Kalbsbuckel/Kalbsbuckel.html |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990 |
| Obermüller, T., (1993): Der Silberberg bei Bodenmais/Bayer. Wald, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 44, 201-224 |
| Harald G. Dill, Detlev Klosa, Gustav Steyer, The “Donauplatin”: source rock analysis and origin of a distal fluvial Au-PGE placer in Central Europe, Miner Petrol (2009) 96:141–161. |
| S. Weiß: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990 |
| Mineralien-Welt 18 (5) (2007) 20-26. |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990 |
| Andreas Gerstenberg collection |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990 |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990 |
| |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990 |
F. Müller: "Bayerns steinreiche Ecke", 2nd ed., Oberfränkische Verlagsanstalt (Hof), 1984 | |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990 |
| S. Weiß: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990 |
Meier, S. (2005): Almandin und Andalusit von Neualbenreuth, Bayern. - Lapis, 30 (3), 31-34 | |
| Dill, H. G., Weber, B., Gerdes, A., & Melcher, F. (2008). The Fe-Mn phosphate apliteSilbergrube'near Waidhaus, Germany: epithermal phosphate mineralization in the Hagendorf-Pleystein pegmatite province. Mineralogical Magazine, 72(5), 1119-1144. |
| F. Müller: "Bayerns steinreiche Ecke", 2nd ed., Oberfränkische Verlagsanstalt (Hof), 1984 |
| Weber, B. (2013): Die Mineralien des Amphibolit-Steinbruchs Muglhof/Ödenthal bei Weiden in der Oberpfalz. Aufschluss 64, 268-281. |
| Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990 |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
| Andreas Gerstenberg collection |
| From the PETITJEAN Collection |
| PETITJEAN collection |
| PETITJEAN collection |
| No reference listed |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
| Frechen, J., (1976): Siebengebirge am Rhein, Laacher Vulkangebiet, Maargebiet der Westeifel, Bornträger, Berlin Stuttgart |
Brauns, R., (1922): Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart | |
| Haardt, W., Die vulkanischen Auswürflinge und Basalte am Killer Kopf bei Rockeskyll in der Eifel, Jb. Preuß. Geolog. Landesanstalt, Berlin 35, 177-252 |
| Blaß, G. & Schüller, W. (2012): Der Rother Kopf in der Vulkaneifel. Lapis, 37 (3), 20-29. |
| Vogelsang, K.:Trachyte und Basalte der Eifel, Dissertation Universität Leipzig, 1890 |
| Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 |
| Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 |
| Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 |
Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 | |
| Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 |
| Brauns, R. (1922): Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart |
Hentschel, G. (1987): Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise (München), 2. Auflage | |
| Brauns, R. (1922): Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart |
| Brauns, R., Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| Loock, G., Stosch, H.-G., Seck, H.A. (1990): Granulite facies lower crustal xenoliths from the Eifel, West Germany, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 105, pp. 25-41 |
| Brauns, R., Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| Hopmann, M., Einige Bemerkungen über die Einschlüsse im Leucit-Tuff der Kappiger Lay, Mitteilungen aus dem Mineralogischen Institut der Universität Bonn, 9/1913 |
| Thomas Kleser Collection |
| Huhle, H. & G. Hohndorf (2013): Interessante Mineralienfunde aus dem Braunkohletagebau Amsdorf bei Halle a.d. Saale. Mineralien-Welt, 24( 6), 118-129. |
| Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001 |
| Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001, 146 |
Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001 | |
| Mineralien-Welt, (2), 17-39. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 291-238. |
| Lapis 1991(10), 13-22 |
| Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001 |
Frenzel, A. (1874): Mineralogisches Lexicon für das Königreich Sachsen, Leipzig. | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 291-238. |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 291-238. | |
| Frenzel, A. (1874): Mineralogisches Lexicon für das Königreich Sachsen |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 291-238. |
Massonne, H.-J. & Nasdala, L. (2003): American Mineralogist (2003), 88, 883-889 | |
No reference listed | |
| http://www.dergraul.de |
| T. Witzke & T. Giesler (2001): Neufunde aus Sachsen (VII): Bazzit, Bertrandit, Euxenit-(Y), Powellit und andere aus dem Königshainer Granit in der Lausitz.- Lapis 26 (1), 43-48 |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 | |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 | |
| A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 |
A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 | |
A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001 | |
Greece | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1992, 4, pp. 619-634. |
| L. Rantos collection |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1996, 8, pp. 607-623. | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 733-738. |
Greenland | |
| Jamison K. Brizendine specimen and photo, photo id 709435 |
| Nutman, A. P., Christiansen, O., & Friend, C. R. (2007). 2635Ma amphibolite facies gold mineralisation near a terrane boundary (suture?) on Storø, Nuuk region, southern West Greenland. Precambrian Research, 159(1), 19-32. |
| Torben Kjeldgårds photo & specimen |
Guatemala | |
| Am. Miner., V. 90, pp. 836-842, 2005. |
Hungary | |
| Collection of Gábor _Mesics |
Adam Szilveszter collection; Geoda Nr. 1 (2010) | |
| Szakáll & Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995 |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 143-146. |
| |
| |
GEODA/1993 | |
| Szakáll:100 Hungarian Mineral Locality, 2004 |
Szakáll-Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995 | |
Juhász Árpád: Évmilliók emlékei | |
Mineral Species of Hungary, 2005 | |
Szakáll-Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995 | |
| Koch: Minerals of Hungary, 1985 |
Dávid Szabó | |
| |
| Mineral Species of Hungary, 2005 |
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| |
| Mineral Species of Hungary, 2005 |
| http://www.geomania.hu/lelohely.php?lelohely=80 |
| Szakáll & Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995 |
| Szakáll & Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995 |
| |
| Szakáll & Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995 |
India | |
| Sharma, I. N. and Prakash, D., 2006, Occurrence of Kornerupine-bearing granulite from Karimnagar, Andhra Pradesh, Current Science, v. 91, p. 678-683. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 367-386. |
American Mineralogist: 91: 375-384. | |
Econ Geol (1980) 75:1083-1104 | |
| [Current Sci. (India) 1967, No. 11, p. 295; Clark, 1993, "Hey's Mineral Index"] |
| Richard M. Pearl: "Minerals of India", Mineral Digest, vol. 2. |
| Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
Anantha Iyer, G.V. and Narayanan Kutty, T.R. (1975) Indian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, #2, 125-141. | |
| Anonymous, 1912, Monazite Sand from Travancore,India, Bulletin of the Imperial Institute 9. |
| C.V. Dharma Rao, M. Santosh, Reia M. Chmielowski (2012) Sapphirine granulites from Panasapattu, Eastern Ghats belt, India: Ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism in a Proterozoic convergent plate margin. Geoscience Frontiers 3:9-31 |
| Chowdhury, S., & Lentz, D. R. (2011). Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of scheelite-bearing skarns, and genetic relations between skarn mineralization and petrogenesis of the associated granitoid pluton at Sargipali, Sundergarh District, Eastern India. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 108(1), 39-61. |
| Dana 6: 445. |
Bhattacharjee, N., Ray, J., Ganguly, S., & Saha, A. (2012). Mineralogical Study of Gabbro-Anorthosite from Dumka, Chhotanagpur Gneissic Complex, Eastern Indian Shield. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 80(4), 481-492. | |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1966 35 : 1018-1020 |
Sarkar, S. C., Bhattacharyya, P. K., and Mukherjee, A. D., 1980, Evolution of the Sulfide Ores of Saladipura, Rajasthan, India, Economic Geology, 75:1152-1167. | |
| Kulshrestha, N.P. & Agwani, M.U. (1971). A report on investigation and assessment of garnet, beryl and other pegmetite minerals in Chadsain and Tordi area of district Tonk. Geological Survey of India report. |
| Econ Geol (1980) 75:572-591 |
| Baidya, Tapan Kumar, Sen, Gautam, and Chakravorty, Priya Shankar, 1981, Uranium Occurrences in and Around Nawahatu, Purulia District, West Bengal, India - A Preliminay Report, Economic Geology, v 76, p. 970-973. |
Iran | |
| Javad Amiri collection. |
Ireland | |
| Whitworth, M. P. (1992). Petrogenetic implications of garnets associated with lithium pegmatites from SE Ireland. Mineralogical Magazine, 56(382), 75-83. |
Israel | |
| Manfred Kampf collection |
Italy | |
| Dal Piaz, G.V., Di Battistini, G., Gosso, G., Venturelli, G. (1979) Micascisti granatiferi a relitti di omfacite e quarziti a glaucofane e granato nell'unità di Zermatt-Saas della falda ofiolitica piemontese tra St. Jacques ed il Breuil. Rendiconti della Società Italiana di Mineralogia e Petrologia, 35, 2, 815-830. |
Dal Piaz, G.V., Gianotti, F., Monopoli, B., Pennacchioni, G., Tartarotti, P., Schiavo, A., with contributions of Carraro, F., Bistacchi, A., Massironi, M., Martin, S., Ratto, S., (2008) Note illustrative della Carta geologica d’Italia alla scala 1:50.000, foglio 091, Châtillon. Apat - Agenzia per la protezione dell'ambiente e i servizi tecnici, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo - Servizio Geologico d’Italia, Regione Autonoma Valle d'Aosta, B. Monopoli - Land Technology & Services, Treviso, and La Nuova Lito, Firenze, 152 pp. | |
| Palenzona, A. (1992): Miage 1990. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 2/1992, 77-84. (CCD U. Kolitsch, 2007). |
| Ch. Robert et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1985, 108, pp. 699-711. |
| • Barresi, A.A., Kolitsch, U., Ciriotti, M.E., Ambrino, P., Bracco, R., Bonacina, E. (2005): La miniera di manganese di Varenche (Aosta, Italia nord-occidentale): ardennite, arseniopleite, manganberzeliite, pirofanite, sarkinite, thortveitite, nuovo As-Sc-analogo della metavariscite e altre specie. Micro (località), 2/2005, 81-122. |
| Scaini G.,Mariani P.-I minerali d'Italia-Rizzoli Editore (1978) |
Martin, S., Tartarotti, P. (1989): Polyphase HP metamorphism in the ophiolitic glaucophanites of the lower St. Marcel valley (Aosta, Italy). Ofioliti, 14, 135-156. | |
| Alessandro Cantamessa collection; al Piaz, G.V., Bistacchi, A., Gianotti, F., Monopoli, B., Passeri, L., Schiavo, A., with contributions of Bertolo, D., Bonetto, F., Ciarapica, G., Dal Piaz, G., Gouffon, Y., Massironi, M., Ratto, S., Toffolon, G. (2015): Note illustrative della Carta Geologica d’Italia alla scala 1:50.000, Foglio 070 Monte Cervino. ISPRA, Serv. Geol. d'Italia - Regione Autonoma Valle d'Aosta/Région Autonome Vallée d'Aoste, Land Technology & Services, Treviso, 431 pp. |
| Mariani P., Scaini G. (1978): I minerali d'Italia. Compagnia Generale Editoriale, Milano, 574 pp. |
| [Lapis 1994:5 p.13-23,58] |
| Della Ventura, G., Bellatreccia, F., Cámara, F., Oberti, R., Lorand, J.P., Parodi, G.C., Carlier, G., Di Domenico, D. (2006): Carbon-bearing cordierite from Allumiere (Tolfa volcanic center, Latium, Italy): occurrence, crystal-structure and FTIR microspectroscopy. Periodico di Mineralogia, 75, 113–126. |
| |
| Analyses of Anthony Kampf of Natural History museum of Los Angeles - U.S.A. |
| Vignaroli G., Rossetti F., Rubatto D., Theye T., Lisker F., Phillips D. (2010): Pressure-temperature-deformation-time (P-T-d-t) exhumation history of the Voltri HP complex, Ligurian Alps, Italy. Tectonics, 29, 6, TC6900. |
| Giorgio Taravella - LE PEGMATITI AFFIORANTI IN LOMBARDIA - 198X Antonio Bertolini - ALTO LARIO OCCIDENTALE, GRAVEDONA (CO) - rivista mineralogica italiana, vol.1, 1994 |
| VIGNOLA, P., & DIELLA, V. (2007). Phosphates from Piona granitic pegmatites (Central Southern Alps, Italy). Granitic Pegmatites: the State of the Art. Book of Abstr.(T. Martins & R. Vieira, eds.). Universidade do Porto, Departamento de Geologia, Memórias, 8, 102-103. |
AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.; Vignola P., Gentile P., Rotiroti N. (2015): Fenacite e bertrandite della cava del Laghetto, Colico (LC). Riv. Mineral. Ital., 39, 2, 116-121. | |
Banti, M., Banti, R., Sorlini, A. & Tonali, F. (2011). Il filone della Malpensata a Piona (LC). Un classico tra storia e novità. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 1/2011, 10-28 | |
Repossi E. (1913): I filoni pegmatitici di Olgiasca. Rinvenimento in essi di minerali di uranio. Atti Soc. Ital. Sc. Nat., 52, 4, 487-513; Rusca L., Scaini G. (1939): Itinerari mineralogici. Comune di Colico. Natura, 30, 1, 30-47; Gramaccioli C.M. (1972): Filone della Rivetta. In: Boscardin M., de Michele V., Scaini G. (eds.), Itinerari mineralogici della Lombardia. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale e Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali, Milano, 53-54; Del Caldo A., Moro C., Gramaccioli C.M., Boscardin M. (1973): Guida ai Minerali. Fratelli Fabbri Ed., Milano, 208 pp. | |
| - Gramaccioli, C.M., Scaini, G., Gentile, P., De Michele, V., Mannucci, G. (1992): Natura in Lombardia. I Minerali. Regione Lombardia, Ed., Milano, 223 pp.; - Giorgio Taravella (198x): LE PEGMATITI AFFIORANTI IN LOMBARDIA. 8-11 pp.; Magistretti L. (1946): Osservazioni sui nuovi filoni pegmatitici individuati alle falde del M. Legnoncino, sopra il laghetto di Piona e in particolare sui minerali della pegmatite presso l'Alpe Sommafiume. Atti Soc. Ital. Sc. Nat., 85, 136-146; Fagnani G., Battaini C. (1948): Itinerari mineralogici. Comune di Dervio. Filone di pegmatite di Sommafiume. Natura, 39, 2, 89-93; Scaini G. (1972): Filone di pegmatite di Sommafiume. miniera Marategno in località Alpe di Sommafiume. In: Boscardin M., de Michele V., Scaini G. (eds.), Itinerari mineralogici della Lombardia. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale e Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali, Milano, 50-52; Del Caldo A., Moro C., Gramaccioli C.M., Boscardin M. (1973): Guida ai Minerali. Fratelli Fabbri Ed., Milano, 208 pp.; Vignola P., Fransolet A.-M., Guastoni A., Appiani R. (2011): Le pegmatiti di Piona. Recenti studi sui filoni Malpensata, Luna e Sommafiume. Riv. Mineral. Ital., 35, 1, 30-38. |
| Kuno Stoeckli; Repossi E. (1913): I filoni pegmatitici di Olgiasca. Rinvenimento in essi di minerali di uranio. Atti Soc. Ital. Sc. Nat., 52, 4, 487-513; Rusca L., Scaini G. (1939): Itinerari mineralogici. Comune di Colico. Natura, 30, 1, 30-47; Scaini G. (1972): Località Alpe Sparesè. In: Boscardin M., de Michele V., Scaini G. (eds.), Itinerari mineralogici della Lombardia. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale e Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali, Milano, 52-53; Del Caldo A., Moro C., Gramaccioli C.M., Boscardin M. (1973): Guida ai Minerali. Fratelli Fabbri Ed., Milano, 208 pp. |
Vignola, P., Fransolet, A.M., Guastoni, A. & Appiani, R. (2011). Le pegmatiti di Piona. Recenti studi sui filoni Malpensata, Luna e Sommafiume. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 1/2011, 30-38.; Scaini G. (1970): Filone pegmatitico "Luna". In: Boscardin M., De Michele V., Scaini G., 1970, Itinerari mineralogici della Lombardia. Ed. Museo Civ. St. Nat. e Soc. It. Sci. Nat., Milano, page 53. | |
| Wilhelm, O (1921): Beitrag zur Glaukofananfrage von Graubünden. Eclogae geol. Helv., 16, 482-485. Zurflüh, E. (1961): Zur Geologie der Monte Spluga. Mitt. Geol. Inst. ETH Zürich, Serie C, 83, 117 pp. |
| Guastoni, A., et al. (2007): [Title]. Mineralogical Magazine 71,579-585 |
| Bondi, M., Griffin, L., Mattioli, V., Mottana, A. (1981) Chiavennite, CaMnBe2Si5O13(OH)2•2H2O a new mineral from Chiavenna (Italy). Am. Mineral., 68, 623-627. |
| Ghizzoni, S. & Mazzoleni, G. (2005): Itinerari mineralogici in val Codera. Geologia Insubrica, Ed., Milano, 316 pp. |
Ghizzoni, S. & Mazzoleni, G. (2005): Itinerari mineralogici in val Codera. Geologia Insubrica, Ed., Milano, 316 pp. | |
| Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. |
Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. | |
| Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. |
| Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. |
| Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. |
| Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. |
| Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006) I minerali della media-alta Valtellina, delle Orobie valtellinesi e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp. |
| Vignola, P., Gentile, P. & Risplendente, A. (2015) ALmandino. Cava ex-Gebel, Cuasso al Monte (VA). In "Mineralogia sistematica. Notizie dai laboratori di analisi". Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 39(1), 58-61.; Vignola, P., Gentile, P. & Risplendente, A. (2015) ALmandino. Cava ex-Gebel, Cuasso al Monte (VA). In "Mineralogia sistematica. Notizie dai laboratori di analisi". Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 39(1), 58-61. |
| P. Nisio and J.M. Lardeaux, Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 427-437. |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
| Piccoli, G.C. (2002). Minerali delle Alpi Marittime e Cozie Provincia di Cuneo. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 366 pp. |
T. Hirajima and R. Compagnoni : "Petrology of a jadeite-quartz-almandine-phengite fels with retrograde ferro-nyböite from the Dora-Maira Massif, Western Alps", Eur. Journ. Mineral., 1993, 5, pp 943-955. | |
| Castelli, D., Rostagno, C., Lombardo, B. (2002): Jd-Qtz-bearing metaplagiogranite from the Monviso meta-ophiolite (Western Alps). Ofioliti, 27, 81-90; Lombardo, B., Rubatto, D., Castelli, D. (2002): Ion microprobe U-Pb dating of zircon from a Monviso metaplagiogranite: implications for the evolutions of the Piedmont-Liguria Thetys in the Western Alps. Ofioliti, 27, 109-117; Piccoli, G.C. (2002): I minerali delle Alpi Marittime e Cozie. Provincia di Cuneo. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" di Alba, Ed., Alba, 362 pp.; Castelli, D., Lombardo, B. (2007): The plagiogranite - FeTi-oxide gabbro association of Verné (Monviso metamorphic ophiolite, Western Alps). Ofioliti, 32, 1-14. |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 89-104. |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 89-104. | |
Eur. J. Mineral (1989): 1: 89-104. | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 89-104. |
Eur. J. Mineral (1989): 1: 89-104. | |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 89-104. | |
Ch. Robert et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1985, 108, pp. 699-711. | |
| Maletto, G., Piccoli G.C. (2014): Minerali in Val d’Ala. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" di Alba, Ed., Alba, 224 pp. + 1 folded map. |
| Prete, R. (1995): L'amiantifera di S. Vittore, Balangero, Torino. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/1995, 313-333. |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 89-104. | |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 89-104. | |
| |
Collected by Frank de Wit (1989-2000) | |
| Liati A., Gebauer D., Froitzheim N. (2001): U-Pb SHRIMP geochronology of an amphibolitized eclogite and an orthogneiss from the Furg zone (Western Alps) and implications for its geodynamic evolution. Schweiz. Mineral. Petrogr. Mitt., 81, 379-393. |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
| Mattioli V. (1979): Minerali Ossolani. Ed. Arti Grafiche Medesi, Milano, 268 pp.; Piccoli G.C., Maletto G., Bosio P., Lombardo B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" di Alba, Ed., Alba, 607 pp. |
Mattioli V. (1979): Minerali Ossolani. Ed. Arti Grafiche Medesi, Milano, 268 pp.; Piccoli G.C., Maletto G., Bosio P., Lombardo B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" di Alba, Ed., Alba, 607 pp. | |
Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. | |
| Capponi Fulvio collection |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto. G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo " F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. | |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
| Boscardin M., Mattioli V., Rocchetti I. (2013): Minerali della Valle Vigezzo. Litotipografia Alcione, Lavis (Trento), 229 pp. |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
| Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. |
Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp. | |
| - G.Conti-Vecchi, P. Stara,: (1991) "I Minerali della Sardegna" STEF S.p.A. Cagliari pp.176 |
| Conti, L. & Traversa, G. (1969): Sui minerali presenti nel cristallino dell'arcipelago di La Maddalena. Il granato delle druse pegmatitiche di Cala Francese. Periodico di Mineralogia, Roma,38,579-587. |
| Gamboni, A., Gamboni, T., Bucci, A. (1996): Ritrovamento di Bertrandite all’isola di Caprera, Arcipelago di La Maddalena. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 3/1996, 278-279 |
| Gamboni, A. (2003): Cala Francese - La Maddalena (SS). Micro (località), 2003, 11-20 |
| Gamboni, A., Gamboni, T. (2006): Gallura, tesori nel granito, i minerali delle pegmatiti granitiche. Webber Editore, Sassari, 190 pp. |
| Conti-Vecchi, G. & Stara, P. (1991): Minerali della Sardegna. Edizioni della Torre, Cagliari, 276p. |
| Van King |
| "Giorgio Bortolozzi (visual identification)" |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. |
| P Haas collection |
| http://www.bestmineral.it/CATEGORIE%2007%20-%20ITALIA%20-%20TRENTINO.htm |
| Guida ai minerali. Fratelli Fabbri Ed., Milano 1973. |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. |
| Exel, R. (1980): Die Mineralien Tirols. Band 1. Südtirol und Trentino. Athesia Druck, Bolzano-Bozen, 213 pp.; Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Casa Editrice Athesia, Bolzano-Bozen, 205 pp. |
De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol. ; Exel, R. (1980): Die Mineralien Tirols. Band 1. Südtirol und Trentino. Athesia Druck, Bolzano-Bozen, 213 pp.; Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Casa Editrice Athesia, Bolzano-Bozen, 205 pp.; Mair, V. (2002): Die Granatvorkommen in Südtirol. Die faszinierende Welt dieses klassischen Tiroler "Edelsteins". In: Wachtler, M., (ed.), Südtirol und die Dolomiten. Extra Lapis, 22, 14-23. | |
Exel, R. (1980): Die Mineralien Tirols. Band 1. Südtirol und Trentino. Athesia Druck, Bolzano-Bozen, 213 pp.; Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Casa Editrice Athesia, Bolzano-Bozen, 205 pp. | |
Exel, R. (1980): Die Mineralien Tirols. Band 1. Südtirol und Trentino. Athesia Druck, Bolzano-Bozen, 213 pp.; Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Casa Editrice Athesia, Bolzano-Bozen, 205 pp.; Mair, V. (2002): Die Granatvorkommen in Südtirol. Die faszinierende Welt dieses klassischen Tiroler "Edelsteins". In: Wachtler, M., (ed.), Südtirol und die Dolomiten. Extra Lapis, 22, 14-23. | |
Observations by myselfe. | |
| Andreato, F., Ghisolfi, G. (1997): Gli anatasi della Val di Vizze. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 1/1997, 57-60 |
Folie, K., P. Gentile, M. Hanke & I. Rocchetti (2010): Mineralien aus der Umgebung des Pfitscher Jochs in Südtirol (II). Mineralien-Welt 21 (4), 42-67. | |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. |
Buscaroli, C., Del Pozzo, C., e Tosato, F. (1994): La fergusonite della Wasserfallkopfe in Val di Vizze. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/1994, 337-341 | |
| Venzo, Z., Bittarello, E., Canal, A., Ciriotti, M.E., Gasparetto, P., Pegoraro, S., Toffolo, L., Tosato, F. (2017): La Cava di granito "Grisotto" in località Pralongo, Valle del Vanoi, Canal San Bovo. Trento. Micro, 15, 1-2017, 44-62. |
| De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol. |
De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol. | |
De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol. | |
Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. | |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. ; Ferretti, P., & Masetto, M. (2008). Cima d'Asta. Recenti ritrovamenti nelle pegmatiti del massiccio granitico (Trentino orientale). Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/2008, 210-228. |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. |
| Exel, R. (1987): Guida mineralogica del Trentino e del Sudtirolo. Athesia, Bolzano, 204 pp. |
| Avanzini M. & Wachtler M. (2007): Minerali e fossili del Trentino dalle Dolomiti al Lago di Garda. Athesia. Bressanone, 55pp. |
| Sabelli C., Olmi F., Brizzi G., Meli R., 1996. Serrabottini (GR): recenti ritrovamenti nelle antiche discariche. Riv. Mineral. Ital., 19: 9-28. |
| Econ Geol (1990) 85:1236-1251 |
| Castagna R. (1999): Zircone e almandino di Novale. Riv. Mineral. Ital., 23, 2 (2-1999), 113-114; Carraro A., Visonà D., Nimis P., Boscardin M. (2007): I granati delle Fosse di Novale. Studi e Ricerche, Associazione Amici del Museo, Museo Civico "G. Zannato", Montecchio Maggiore, 13, 14, 79-89.; Boscardin M., Daleffe A., Rocchetti I., Zordan A. (2011): Minerali del Vicentino - Aggiornamenti, località e nuove determinazioni. Museo di Archeologia e Scienze Naturali “G. Zannato”, Montecchio Maggiore (Vicenza), 183 pp.; Zordan A. (2014): Provincia di Vicenza. In: Zorzi F., Boscardin M. (eds.), Minerali del Veneto. Alla scoperta dei tesori della nostra regione. Museo di Storia Naturale e Archeologia di Montebelluna - Treviso, Cierre Edizioni, Sommacampagna, 173-246. |
Japan | |
| Seo, T. & Hara, I. (1983) Garnets in a biotite schist from southwestern part of Mikawa plateau, central Japan. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, ser. C, 8, #1, 43-50. |
| Forrest Cureton and Excalibur Mineral Co. specimens; Go Ito and Alfredo Petrov collections.; Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Ser. C, 6(4), 107-113 (Tokyo) |
| Osakabe, T. & Suzuki, M. (1983) Note on the graphite-free corundum-K feldspar gneiss in the Hida metamorphic belt, central Japan. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, ser. C, 8, #1, 31-42. |
| Izumino, Y., & Nakashima, K. (2015). Bismuth minerals from the W–Mo–Sn deposits hosted in the Iwafune granitoids, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 110(6), 300-312. |
Izumino, Y., & Nakashima, K. (2015). Bismuth minerals from the W–Mo–Sn deposits hosted in the Iwafune granitoids, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 110(6), 300-312. | |
| Kato, A. (2009) Explanation of distributed specimens at the ordinary meeting of Mumeikai Group, No. 28 (November, 2009), 438-439. |
| Matsueda, H. (1981) Journal of the Mining College, Akita University, Ser. A, Mining Geology, 6, #1, 1-43. |
| Akira Kato (2011) Reference informations on distributed specimens at the Ordinary Meeting of Mumeikai Group, No. 1 (April, 2011). |
| Takahata, Hiroyuki; Uchiyama, Koji (1985) Dumortierite-Bearing Argillaceous Gneisses from the Abukuma Metamorphic Terrain, Northeast Japan. Jour. Fac. Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Ser. IV, vol. 21, no. 3, Aug. 1985. pp. 465-481. |
Takahata, Hiroyuki; Uchiyama, Koji (1985) Dumortierite-Bearing Argillaceous Gneisses from the Abukuma Metamorphic Terrain, Northeast Japan. Jour. Fac. Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Ser. IV, vol. 21, no. 3, Aug. 1985. pp. 465-481. | |
| Ryoichi SADANAGA and Michiaki BUNNO (1974) THE WAKABAYASHI MINERAL COLLECTION Bulletin No. 7 The University Museum, The University of Tokyo |
| Nagashima,Otokichi(1960)Nihon Kigenso Koubutsu(Rare Earth Minerals in Japan) pp.327-328 |
Shiba, M. (1982) Journal of the Japan Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists, 77, 345-355. | |
| Akira Kato (undated manuscript): Country rock and Minerals of the Kaso mine, Kanuma City, Tochigi Prefecture. (in japanese) |
| Yamada, S. (2004) Nihonsan-koubutsu Gojuon-hairetsu Sanchi-ichiranhyou (111 pp.) |
| Masutomi Museum specimen (Kyoto); Kyoto University collection (Kyoto) |
| Matsubara, S., Miyawaki, R., Yokoyama, K., Momma, K., Shigeoka, M., and Hashimoto, E. (2013) Pyrochlore and microlite in a pegmatite at Atagoyama, Koriyama City, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Ser. C, 39, 1–6. |
Alfredo Petrov collection | |
Introduction to Japanese Minerals (Geological Survey of Japan, 1970) | |
Alfredo Petrov collection.; National Science Museum, Tokyo, displayed specimen #99. | |
Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) | |
| Fluorite: The Collector's Choice. Extra Lapis English No. 9; Sueno, S., Matsuura, S., Bunno, M., & Kurosawa, M. (2002). Occurrence and crystal chemical features of protoferro-anthophyllite and protomangano-ferro-anthophyllite from Cheyenne Canyon and Cheyenne Mountain, USA and Hirukawa-mura, Suisho-yama, and Yokone-yama, Japan. Journal of mineralogical and petrological sciences, 97(4), 127-136. |
| Nakajima & Kurosawa (2006), Canadian Mineralogist: 44: 35. |
| Takahata, Hiroyuki; Uchiyama, Koji (1985) Dumortierite-Bearing Argillaceous Gneisses from the Abukuma Metamorphic Terrain, Northeast Japan. Jour. Fac. Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Ser. IV, vol. 21, no. 3, Aug. 1985. pp. 465-481. |
| Dr. Matsuo Nambu collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) |
| Watanabe, T. (1959) Mineralogical Journal, 2, 6, 408-421 |
| Dr. Matsuo Nambu collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) |
| Dr. Matsuo Nambu collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) |
| Seki, Y., and Yamasaki, M. (1957): American Mineralogist 42, 506-520. |
| Yamada, S. (2004) Nihonsan-koubutsu Gojuon-hairetsu Sanchi-ichiranhyou (111 pp.) |
| Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) |
| Uehara, S., et al (2014) MInerals from Kyushu and Yamaguchi. (Fukuoka Mineral Club, 355 pages) |
| Katou, T. (2007) Suisyou, 19, 22-23. |
| Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) |
| Hara, I., Hide, K., Seo, T., Maeda, M. (1983) Discontinuously zoned garnet in Sambagawa schist from central Shikoku, Japan. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, ser. C, 8, #1, 51-58. |
| Miyashiro, A. and Iwasaki, M. (1957) Magnesioriebeckite in crystalline schists of Bizan in Sikoku, Japan. Journal of the Geological Society of Japan, 63, 698 |
Kazakhstan | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
Lesotho | |
| Clarke, D. B., & MacKay, R. M. (1990). An ilmenite-garnet-clinopyroxene nodule from Matsoku: evidence for oxide—rich liquid immiscibility in kimberlites. Canadian Mineralogist, 28, 229-239. |
Madagascar | |
| Praszkier, T. (2010): Ialamaitana Pegmatites. Mineralogical Record. 41, 266 |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection # MM-1688 |
| Michel Arligue photo and specimen |
| Behier, J. (1960): Contribution á la Minéralogie de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar XXIX, Tananarive, p 29 |
| Schmetzer, K., Glas, M. & Bernhardt, H-J. (2002): Sterngranate aus Madagaskar. Lapis 27 (2), 20-27 |
| Arliguie M photo |
| Lacroix, A. (1922): Mineralogie de Madagascar, Tome I. Géologie-Minéralogie descriptive. A.Challamel (Éditeur), Paris. p 394 |
| Royal Museum for Central Africa, Belgium collection Sample # 11339 |
Malawi | |
Haslam, H.W. (1983): An isotropic alteration of cordierite. Mineralogical Magazine: 47: 238-240; in: Dunn, P.J., Cabri, L.J., Ferraiolo, J.A., Grice, J.D., Jambor, J.L., Mueller, W., Shigley, J.E., Puziewicz, J., Vanko, D.A. (1985): New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 69: 1195 | |
| H.G. Dill, A review of mineral resources in Malawi: With special reference to aluminium variation in mineral deposits, Journal of African Earth Sciences, Volume 47, Issue 3, March 2007, Pages 153-173, ISSN 1464-343X, 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2006.12.006. |
Mexico | |
| Panzcer, 1987, pp.89, 192, 259, 309 |
| Jaime Roldán-Quintana (1994) Geología del sur de la sierra de Oposura, Moctezuma, Estado de Sonora, México. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas 11:1-10. |
Mongolia | |
| Petr Paulis, Die Zinn-Wolfram Lagerstätte Modoto (Bajan Mod) in der Mongolei, Mineralien Welt 6/95 p47-55 |
Myanmar | |
| Harald Schillhammer collection |
| Maung Thein & Soe Win (1970): The metamorphic petrology, structures and mineral resources of the Shantaung-U - Thandawmywet Range, Kyaukse District. Union of Burma Journ. Sci. Techn. 3(3): pp. 487-514. |
| Ma Kyu Kyu Aung (2004): Petrology and mineralogy of the Yetkansin area, Madaya Township. M.S. thesis, Yangon University, Department of Geology. |
http://www.ruby-sapphire.com/r-s-bk-burma2.htm | |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
Ted Themelis (2008) Gems and Mines of Mogok | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data, material of Sieghard Ellenberger |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok | |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok | |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems and Mines of Mogok |
Ted Themelis (2008) Gems and Mines of Mogok | |
Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok | |
| Sieghard Ellenberger photo and specimen |
| Garnier, V., Ohnenstetter, D., Giuliani, G., Blanc, P., & Schwarz, D. (2002). Trace-element contents and cathodoluminescence of “trapiche” rubies from Mong Hsu, Myanmar (Burma): geological significance. Mineralogy and petrology, 76(3-4), 179-193. |
Namibia | |
| Van King |
Nörtemann, M. F. J., Mücke, A., Weber, K., & Meinert, L. D. (2000). Mineralogy of the Navachab skarn deposit, Namibia: an unusual Au-bearing skarn in high-grade metamorphic rocks. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 12, 149-156. | |
| Von Bezing, L., Bode, R., and Jahn, S., (2008) Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern, 344(in English). |
| Bezing, L. von, Bode, R. & Jahn, S. (2008): Namibia Minerals and Localities. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern, 384 pp. (in English) |
| Gebhard, G. (1999): Tsumeb II. A Unique Mineral Locality. GG Publishing, Grossenseifen, Germany |
Nepal | |
| Contributions to the Geology of the Annapurna Range (Manang Area, Nepal), Gerhard Fuchs et al., Geological Bundesanstalt, Vienna, 1988, ISSN 0016-7800 |
http://www.foro-minerales.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=86158#86158 | |
| Natural History Museum Vienna collection |
New Caledonia | |
| Briggs, R. M. (1978). Ferrocarpholite associated with low-grade blueschists, northern New Caledonia. Mineralalogical Magazine, 42, 147. |
| A.ABREAL(2015) Les grenats de Nouvelle Calédonie : Métamorphisme de subduction et Skarn J. of Pers. Mineralogist, vol.7, page 149-165. |
New Zealand | |
| Paritu, Coromandel Penninsula. Rod Martin in Essence of Micro-Scope, 2006 |
Railton, G.L., Watters, W.A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin No. 104. | |
| Railton, G.L., Watters, W.A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin No. 104. |
| http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_56/rsnz_56_00_001330.pdf |
| C. M. Ward (1984) Magnesium staurolite and green chromian staurolite from Fiordland, New Zealand . American Mineralogist, Volume 69, pages 531-540. |
Youngson, J.H., Wopereis, P., Kerr, L.C., Craw, D. (2002) Au-Ag-Hg and Au-Ag alloys in Nokomai and Nevis valley placers, northern Southland and Central Otago, New Zealand, and their implications for placer-source relationships. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 45:1, 53-69. | |
North Korea | |
| [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com] |
Norway | |
| |
| Nordrum, F.S. (2011): Noen nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 2010-2011. Stein. 38 (2): 14-23 |
| Weibye, P. C. (1848): Beiträge zur topograpischen Mineralogie Norwegens. Archiv für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. 22: 465-544 |
Weibye, P. C. (1848): Beiträge zur topograpischen Mineralogie Norwegens. Archiv für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. 22: 465-544 | |
| Müller, A., Kearsley, A., Spratt, J. and Seltmann, R. (2012): Petrogenetic implications of magmatic garnet in granitic pegmatites from Southern Norway. Canadian Mineralogist. 50,1095-1115 |
| Pedersen, R (ed) (2007): Iveland V: Gruvedrift. Iveland Bygdesogenemd. p 334 |
| Larsen, A.O.(1980):" Granater fra granittpegmatitter".NAGS-nytt 7(4),31-32 (in norwegian) |
| Nordrum, F. S. (2004): Nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 2003-2004. STEIN 31 (2), 36-44 |
| Breivik, H. (2001): Mineralene i Ravneberget pukkverk, Søndeled. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift. 18: 31- 36 |
Weibye, P. C. (1848): Beiträge zur topograpischen Mineralologie Norwegens. Archiv für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. 22: 465-544 | |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection # 606 (Collected in 1979) |
Bancroft, P., Nordrum, F.S. & Lyckberg, P.(2001): Kongsberg revisited. Mineralogical Record 32: 181-205 | |
Nordrum, F.S., Erambert, M. & Larsen, A.O. (2006): Sammensetningen av noen norske granater. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter, 33: 35-36 | |
| Nordrum, F.S., Erambert, M. & Larsen, A.O. (2006): Sammensetningen av noen norske granater. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter, 33: 35-36 |
| Atle Michaelsen photo & specimen _Photo ID: 435984 |
Michalsen, A. (2000): Forekomster av mineraler og naturstein på Sørøya. STEIN 27 (2), 4-11 | |
Michalsen, A. (2010): Minerallokaliteter på Sørøya, Vest-Finnmark- den grønne øya i nord. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift.43: 41-52 | |
| Staatliches Mineralien-Niederlage (Bergakademie Freiberg), Freiberg, Saxony, collection label. |
| Nordrum, F.S. (2006): Nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 2006-2007. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift. 35: 61-68 |
| Nordrum, F.S. (2010): Nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 2009-2010. Stein 37 (2), 4-14 |
| Eskola, P.(1921): On the eclogites of Norway. Videnskapsselskapets Skrifter. I. Mat.-Naturv. Klasse 1921,8. 130pp. [p.27-30] |
| Harald Kvarsvik collection |
Nordrum, F.S. (2012): Noen funn av mineraler i Norge 2011-2012. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter. 49, 117-124 | |
Carles Curto Milà photo and collection | |
Natural History Museum, University of Oslo Collection | |
| Nordrum, F.S. (2004): Mineralene i Sulitjelma kobbergruver, Fauske. STEIN 31 (3): 3-25 |
| Hans J. Berg collection |
Martin da Pedra photo & collection | |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection # 1453 |
| Stuart Mills nov 2002 entry |
Ramberg (1967, pp. 129-133); Neumann (1985, p. 132). | |
| Krogh, E.J. (1977): Origin and metamorphism of iron formations and associated rocks, Lofoten-Vesterålen, N. Norway. I. The Vestpolltind Fe-Mn-deposit. Lithos, 10: 243-255 |
| Jamison K Turnbull collection |
| Stuart Mills, 17.11.2002 |
| Stuart Mills 17.11.2002 |
Stuart Mills 7.11.2002 | |
Kvamsdal, L. O. (1985): Staurolitt fra Salten, Nordland. NAGS-nytt 12 (4), 34 | |
| Cook, R.B. (2009): Connoisseur's choice. Almandine. Rocks & Minerals 84 (3):244-252 |
Ellingsen, H.V., Andersen, T. & Haugen, A., (2000): Nye mineraler fra amazonittpegmatitten ved Tennvatn, Nordland. Norsk Bergverksmuseums Skriftserie 17, 52-58. | |
| Tomas Husdal data |
Richard Dale collection and photo | |
| Kvamsdal, L. O. (1999): Mineralene fra Huken pukkverk i Oslo. STEIN 26 (4), 14-47 |
| Broch, O. A. (1934): Feltspat IV. Forekomster i Akershus og Østfold øst for Glomma. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. 141. 119p |
| Heier, K. (1956): The Geology of the Ørsdalen District, Rogaland, S. Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 36, 167-211 |
| Huijsmans, J.P.P., Barton, M. & van Bergen, M.J. (1992): A pegmatite containing Fe-rich grandidierite, Ti-richdumortierite and tourmaline from the Precambrian, high-grade metamorphic complex of Rogaland, S-W.Norway. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen 133 (3): 249-261 |
| Personal visit by Lloyd Llewellyn; Øyvind Idland photo & specimen |
| Størseth, L.R. (2003): Mineraler i Haugalandet- en oppdatering. STEIN 30 (3), 8-9 |
| Kolderup, N.-H & Rosenqvist, I. Th. (1950): Giant garnet crystals from Gjølanger, Western Norway. Universitetet i Bergen, Årbok 1950. Naturvitenskapelig rekke 1950. no. 6, 1-12 |
| Battey, M.H., Davison, W. and Oakley, P.J.(1979): Almandine Pseudomorphous after Plagioclase in a Metadolerite Dyke from the Jotunheim, Norway. Mineralogical Magazine. 43: 127-130. |
| Smith, D.C., Kechid, S-A. and Rossi, G. (1986): Occurrence and properties of lisetite, CaNa2Al4Si4O16, a new tectosilicate in the system Ca-Na-Al-Si-O. American Mineralogist. 71: 1372-1377 |
| Carswell, D. A., Brueckner,H. K.,Cuthbert, S. J.,Mehta, K. & O'Brien,P. J. (2003): The timing of stabilisation and the exhumation rate for ultra-high pressure rocks in the Western Gneiss Region of Norway. Journal of Metamorphic Geology. 21, 601-612. |
| Green, D.H. & Mysen, B.O. (1972): Genetic relationship between eclogite and hornblende-plagioclase pegmatite in western Norway. Lithos 5, 147-161 |
| Rø, G. & Midtsian, A. (1995) Bymarka.Geologi og gruvedrift i byens utmark. Bergvesenet Rapport 4580. |
Knut Edvard Larsen collection | |
Niedermayr, G. & Jahn, S. (2002): Gold, jade und mehr-die "Mineralien 2001 Hamburg". Mineralien Welt 13 (2): 8-13 | |
| Peter Andresen field observation, 12. September 2010. |
| Knut Edvard Larsen collection # MM-5386 |
| Nordrum, F.S. Larsen, A.O. & Austrheim, H. (2000): Ni,Co-mineralizations in the Valberg quarry, Kragerø, South Norway: a progress report. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift. 17: 64-70 |
| Jan Andersen photo & specimen ( Analyzed in 1998 by H.-J.Berg at NHM, Oslo, XRD (XRD 015)) |
| Nordrum, F.S. (2006): Nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 2005-2006. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift. 33: 56-62 |
Knut Edvard Larsen collection # 205 (Ex Magnus Svensli colection) | |
Knut Edvard Larsen collection # MM-5516 (visually identified) | |
Paulsen, K. (2009): Litt om mineraler i Harstad og omegn. Harstad Geologiforening 1989-2009. Published by Harstad Geologiforening, 2009. p.9-11 | |
Natural History Museum, University of Oslo collection | |
| Larsen, K.E. (2016): Noen funn av mineraler i Norge 2015-2016. Norsk Mineralsymposium 2016: 127-135 |
| |
| Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68, 278 pp, p.131 |
| Markus Reime |
Oman | |
| El-Shazly,A. K., Worthing, M. A., and Liou J. G. (1997): Interlayered Eclogites, Blueschists and Epidote Amphibolites from NE Oman: a Record of Protolith Compositional Control and Limited Fluid Infiltration. Journal of Petrology, Vol 38, No 11, pp 1461-1487. |
Pakistan | |
| MARWAT, S. K., & ALI, A. TECHNICAL/SUB û SECTOR STUDY ON GEMSTONES IN BALTISTAN, NORTHERN AREAS GEM SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT BALTISTAN CULTURE & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (BCDF). |
Hawthorne, F. C. & Pinch, W.W. (2005): Pencil garnet from the Haramosh Mountains near Gilgit, Pakistan. Mineralogical Record. 36, 525-527 | |
Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) | |
Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 36, Part 1, 1998, pp. 1-47. | |
Technical/ Sub – Sector Study On Gemstones In Baltistan, Northern Areas Gem Sector Development Project. Baltistan Culture & Development Foundation; Journal of Himalayan Earth Sciences 43 (2010) 1-1 | |
| various added photos |
Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) | |
| traded at place by José Zendrera |
| Jan, M. Q., & Khan, M. A. (1995). Potential For Ruby Mineralization In Upper Kaghan, Nw Himalaya. Journal Of Himalayan Earth Sciences, 28. |
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 613-618. | |
| Ghauri Mining & Engineering Integrate |
Poland | |
| Szuszkiewicz, A., Szełęg, E., Pieczka, A., Ilnicki, S., Nejbert, K., Turniak, K., ... & Michałowski, P. (2013) The Julianna pegmatite vein system at the Piława Górna Mine, Góry Sowie Block, SW Poland–preliminary data on geology and descriptive mineralogy. Geological Quarterly, 2013, 57 (3): 000–000 |
| Łodziński M. & Pieczka A. 2008: (Nb-Ta)-oxide minerals from pegmatites of the Owiesno-Kietlice area in the Sowie Mts block, Southwestern Poland. Mineralogia - Special Papers, vol. 32, p. 107 |
| Pieczka, A., Hawthorne, F.C., Gołębiowska, B., Włodek, A., Grochowina, A. (2016): Maneckiite, ideally NaCa2Fe2+2(Fe3+Mg)Mn2(PO4)6(H2O)2, a new phosphate mineral of the wicksite supergroup from the Michałkowa pegmatite, Góry Sowie block, southwestern Poland. Mineralogical Magazine: 80: (in press |
| Błocisz, W., Biernacka, J. (2015): Heavy minerals in recent sediments of the Bóbr river, West Sudetes, SW Poland. Mineralogia Special Papers: 42: 42 |
| Puziewicz J. 2001: Origin of annite-epidote-ilmenite-muscovite paragenesis in the granulite from Chałupki (Fore-Sudetic Block, SW Poland). Mineralogia Polonica, vol. 32, no 1, 3-14. |
Sachanbiński et al. 2000: Heavy minerals in the serpentinite weathering cover of the Szklary massif. Geologia Sudetica, vol. 33, pp. 131-141. | |
| Ref.: Gawęda A., Kozłowski K. 1995: Petrographical and geochemical investigations of garnetiferous amphibolites from Upper Kościeliska Valley (Western Tatra Mts.). Mineralogia Polonica, vol. 26, no. 2, 21-37 |
Portugal | |
| Antonio Monteiro collection |
| Rui Nunes collection |
| Martins da Pedra. |
| |
| Van King |
| |
| Martins da Pedra collection |
| |
| personal find by Pedro Alves. |
| Martins da Pedra collection |
Nuno Bento Sousa. | |
| Nuno Bento Sousa. |
| Rui Nunes collection |
Martins da Pedra collection; Mineralien Atlas | |
Rui Nunes collection | |
Rui Nunes - October 8th, 2006 | |
Republic of Macedonia | |
| Palinkaš, S. S., Bermanec, V., Palinkaš, L. A., Boev, B., Gault, R. A., Prochaska, W., & Bakker, R. J. (2012). The evolution of the Čanište epidote-bearing pegmatite, Republic of Macedonia: evidence from mineralogical and geochemical features. Geologia Croatica, 65(3), 423-434. |
| Gunnar Färber |
Romania | |
| Delia Cristina Papp, Ionel Ureche, Ioan Seghedi, Hilary Downes, Luigi Dallai, (2005), Petrogenesis of convergent-margin calc-alkaline rocks and the significance of the low oxygen isotope ratios: the Rodna-Bârgău Neogene subvolcanic area (Eastern Carpathians), Geologica Carpathica, 56, 1, p.77-90 |
| Anason, M. A., Stefan, M., & Delia Georgeta, D. (2013). Mineralogical Description of the Skarn from Mraconia Valley, Almaj Mountains, Romania. |
| http://www.geoecomar.ro/website/publicatii/supliment2008/15.pdf |
| Neacșu Antonela, Cioacă Mihaela (2007) Gemological occurrences in Romania. PROIECT ROMANIT, Raport 2b. Geologie, p.29-30 |
| Szakáll, S. (2004): Sebeşu de Sus (Felsősebes). In: Szakáll, S. (Ed.): 120 ásványlelőhely a Kárpátokból [120 mineral localities from the Carpathians]. Kőország Kiadó és Magyar Minerofil Társaság, Budapest-Miskolc, pp. 121-122. |
Russia | |
| http://elibrary.lt/resursai/Uzsienio%20leidiniai/Voronezh/heol/2002-01/heol0201_10.pdf |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
Pekin, A. (2011) Minerals of Moscow. Russian Journal of General Chemistry. Jun2011, Vol. 81 Issue 6, p1381-1391. | |
| Shi, G., Harlow, G. E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ng, E., Wang, X., ... & Cui, W. (2012). Mineralogy of jadeitite and related rocks from Myanmar: a review with new data. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(2), 345-370. |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
| [World of Stones 12:49] |
| Bulanova, G. P., Griffin, W. L., Kaminsky, F. V., Davies, R., Ryan, C. G., Andrew, A. S., ... & Zahkarchenko, O. D. (2000). Diamonds from Zarnitsa and Dalnaya kimberlites (Yakutia): Their nature, growth history, and lithospheric mantle source. EDITED BY ANITA S. ANDREW PHILIP K. SECCOMBE, 21. |
| A.V. Tolstov, V.A. Minin, V.B. Vasilenko, L.G. Kuznetsova, A.N. Razumov, A new body of highly diamondiferous kimberlites in the Nakyn field of the Yakutian kimberlite province, Russian Geology and Geophysics, Volume 50, Issue 3, March 2009, Pages 162-173 |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
| Peretyazhko, I. S., Zagorsky, V. Y., Smirnov, S. Z., & Mikhailov, M. Y. (2004). Conditions of pocket formation in the Oktyabrskaya tourmaline-rich gem pegmatite (the Malkhan field, Central Transbaikalia, Russia). Chemical geology, 210(1), 91-111. |
Fialova, D., Kremplova, M., Hynek, D., Konecna, M., Kaiser, J., Malina, R., ... & Adam, V. (2013). Sosedka Pegmatite Metal Ions Composition Determined by Voltammetry. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci, 8, 7853-7867. | |
| Vakh, A. S., Avchenko, O. V., Karabtsov, A. A., & Stepanov, V. A. (2009, October). The first find of grothite in gold ore deposits. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 428, No. 1, pp. 1083-1087). MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica. |
| Rudashevskiy, N.S., Mochalov, A.G., Men'shikov, Y.P., Shumskaya, N.I. [Рудашевский, Н.С., Мочалов, А.Г., Меньшиков, Ю.П., Шумская, Н.И.] (1983) Ferronickelplatinum, Pt2FeNi, a new mineral species [Ферроникельплатина Pt2FeNi - новый минеральный вид]. Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva [Записки ВМО], 112, 4, 487-494 (in Russian). |
| Filimonova, L.G., and Trubkin, N.V. (2008): Geology of Ore Deposits 50(2), 135-144. |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
A. E. Toerneboehm, 1891, [The Pitkäranta Mining District], Tranactions of the federated Institution of Mining Engineers, v3, p. 1081. | |
| P.M. Kartashov data |
| Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow |
Y.A.Kogevnikov "Samotcvetnie tropi",Moscow,Mir Samotcvetov, 2010, 56p. | |
P.M. Kartashov data | |
P.M. Kartashov data | |
Pavel M. Kartashov data | |
| P.M. Kartashov data |
http://webmineral.ru/deposits/item.php?id=1262 | |
| Semenov, S.V., Glebovitsky, V.A., Kol’tsov, A.B., Semenov, V.S., Korneev, S.I., and Savatenkov, V.M. (2008): Geology of Ore Deposits 50(4), 249-274.; Barkov, A. Y., Martin, R. F., Tarkian, M., Poirier, G., & Thibault, Y. (2001). Pd–Ag Tellurides from a Cl-rich environment in the Lukkulaisvaara layered intrusion, northern Russian Karelia. The Canadian Mineralogist, 39(2), 639-653. |
Barkov, A. Y., Martin, R. F., Tarkian, M., Poirier, G., & Thibault, Y. (2001). Pd–Ag tellurides from a Cl-rich environment in the Lukkulaisvaara layered intrusion, northern Russian Karelia. The Canadian Mineralogist, 39(2), 639-653. | |
- Yu.A.Kozhevnikov (2010) Samotsvetnye tropy,Moscow,Mir Samotcvetov, 56p (in Rus.) | |
| [World of Stones 95:5-6, p64] |
P.M. kartashov data | |
Pavel M. Kartashov data | |
www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm | |
| Shlyukova Z.V. (1986) Mineralogy of contact formations of Khibina massif, - Moscow, Nauka, p. 96 (in Rus.) |
www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/lovo.htm | |
Arzamastseva, L.V., Pakhomovsky, Ya.A. [Арзамасцева, Л.В., Пахомовский Я.А.] (1999): Mineral associations in rocks of Niva agpaitic intrusion (Kola Peninsula) as indicators of its forming conditions [Минеральные ассоциации пород агпаитовой интрузии Нива (Кольский Полуостров) как индикаторы условий ее образования]. Zap. VMO [Зап. ВМО], 128, 6, 1-16 (in Russian); Arzamastsev, A.A., Belyatsky, B.V., Arzamastseva, L.V. (2000): Agpaitic magmatism in the northeastern Baltic Shield: a study of the Niva intrusion, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Lithos, 51, 1, 27-46. | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov data |
| Ivanyuk, G.Y., and Goryainov, P.M. (2008): Geology of Ore Deposits 50(8), 670-680. |
| Chukanov, N.V., et al. (2002): Zap. Vses. Min. Obs. 131(2), 58-62; American Mineralogist 88, 933 (2003) |
| Igor.V. Pekov, Lyudmila R. Memetova (2008) Minerals of the Lipovka Granite Pegmatites, Central Urals, Russia. Mineralogical Almanac 13:6-45 |
| http://webcenter.ru/~minbooks/murz_kaz.html |
Sokol, E. V., Seryotkin, Y. V., & Bul’bak, T. A. (2010). Na-Li-Be-rich cordierite from the Murzinka pegmatite field, Middle Urals, Russia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 22(4), 565-575. | |
| Galina Gubko, Natalia Levtsova (2009) Blyum Pit in the Ilmeny Mountains. Fifth International Symposium Mineral Diversity Research and Preservation pp59-64 |
| Data of mineral collectors. Well known information |
| Local geolofist S.V.Kolesnichenko data |
Pavel M. Kartashov data | |
| [Mineralien Welt 6/92:62] |
| [Lapis 1995:3 p13-35] |
[MinRec 30:465] | |
Saudi Arabia | |
| Charles W. Smith, R. Ernest Anderson, and M. R. Dehlavi (1976) Geology And Ore Deposits Of The Kutam Mine, Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia. U. S. Geological Survey Saudi Arabian Project Report 211 |
| Testard, J., Tegyey, M., Picot, P., Maury, M., & Kosakevitch, M. (1979, June). Khnaiguiyah: Mineralization in an Acid Volcanosedimentary Environment. In Evolution and Mineralization of the Arabian-Nubian Shield: Proceedings of a Symposium Convened (Vol. 3, p. 80). Pergamon Press. |
Slovakia | |
| Juraj Demian |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 | |
Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 | |
| Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p |
Ďuďa,R., Mrázek,Z., Košuth,M., 1984: Postmagmatická zeolitová mineralizácia Cérovej vrchoviny. Min.Slovaca, 16,2,157 - 172 | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
| Martin Števko-unpublished, PXRD confirmed |
| Uher P., Gregáňová G., Szakall S., 2006: Sapphire-bearingh syenite xenolith from Gortva, Cérová Mountains, Slovakia. Acta Miner.-Petrograph.,Abstract Series 5, Szeged, p.124 |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
| Martin Števko-unpublished |
| Martin Števko-EMPA-WDS confirmed |
| Ozdín D., 2010: Beryl a fenakit z granitových pegmatitov tunela Sitina v Bratislave. Bull. Min.-petrolog. Odd. nar. Muz. (Praha), 18/1, 78-84. |
| - Dávidová Š., 1968: Granáty z pegmatitov Malých Karpát. Acta Geol. Geogr. Univ. Comen., Geol. 13, 117-128. (in Slovak) |
| Van King |
| Uher P., Žitňan P., Ozdín D., 2007: Pegmatitic Nb-Ta oxide minerals in alluvial placers from Limbach, Bratislava Massif, Western Carpathians, Slovakia: compositional variations and evolutionary trend. Journal of Geosciences, 52, 1-2, 133-141. |
Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
| C. Lemanski, Jr. (re-entry of lost Mindat data). |
Pauliš P., Ďuďa R., 2002: Nejzajimavejší mineralogická nalezište Slovenska. Kuttna, Kutná Hora, 134p. | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
| Matúš Škutka |
Bacsó,Z.,Ďuďa,R.,1988: Metalogenéza a rudné formácie rudného poľa Remetské Hámre. Min.Slovaca,Bratislava, 3, 193-220p | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
| Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p |
Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
Ďuďa,R., et al., 1981: Mineralógia severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovaca, Monografia 2, 98s | |
Duda et. all.,1981:Minerály severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovca,Monografia 2,Bratislava, 98 p | |
| Ďuďa,R., Kaličiaková,E., 1987: Mineralogicko – paragenetické pomery Hg ložiska Merník. Min.Slovaca, 19,5,423 – 442 |
Ďuďa,R., et al., 1981: Mineralógia severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovaca, Monografia 2, 98s | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k |
| S.Šimko |
Uher, P.: Columbit-tantalit z pegmatitu při Ráztočne v pohorí Žiar (stredné Slovensko). Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 2008, vol. 16, 1, 109-112. | |
| Uher P., 2000: Minerály granitových pegmatitov Slovenska-súčasný stav poznatkov. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrologického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 8, 170-180. |
| Pauliš,P.,Ďuďa,R.,2002: Nejzajímavejší mineralogická naletište Slovenska. Kuttna,K.Hora, 136p |
Kahan Š. (1968): K problematike vystupovania staurolitu, disténu, sillimanitu a korundu v kryštaliniku Západných Karpát. Acta Geol. Geograph. Univ. Comen., Geol. 13, 191-202. | |
| Matherny M. (1959): Kryštalografické údaje o niektorých granátoch z oblasti Vysokých Tatier. Geol. Sbor. Slov. Akad. Vied 10 (1), 269-280. (in Slovak) |
Matherny M. (1959): Kryštalografické údaje o niektorých granátoch z oblasti Vysokých Tatier. Geol. Sbor. Slov. Akad. Vied 10 (1), 269-280. (in Slovak) | |
Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k | |
| Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590 |
Slovenia | |
| Minerali Slovenije, A. Rečnik, IJS 2007, Ljubljana, Slovenija |
| - Žorž, Z., Moser, B. (2002): Remšnik - zgodovina, geologija, minerali / Geschichte, Geologie, Mineralien. Ravne na Koroškem: Voranc, 2002 (In Slovenian and German language) |
South Africa | |
| Eur. J. Mineral. , 1991, 3, pp. 213-230. |
| Cairncross, B. (1991) The Messina Mining District, South Africa. Mineralogical Record 22(3) 187-199; Cairncross, B., and Dixon, R., (1995) Minerals of South Africa. The Geological Society of South Africa, Linden 2014, RSA |
Minerals of South Africa - Bruce Cairncross & Roger Dixon pg 52 | |
Minerals of South Africa | |
Minerals of South Africa | |
Minerals of South Africa | |
Minerals of South Africa | |
| Minerals of South Africa |
Minerals of South Africa | |
| Cairncross, B. and Dixon, R., (1995) Minerals of South Africa. The Geological Society of South Africa, 136 pp. |
Econ Geol. (1995) 90:1934-1954 | |
| P. G. Sonhnge (1950) The Nababeep Near West Tungsten Mine, South Africa. American Mineralogist 35:931-940 |
| Macdonald, W.G., Rozendaal, A., and de Meijer, R.J. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 371-381. |
South Korea | |
| Kang, Min-Woo ; Kim, Ji-Hyun ; Choi, Jin-Beom (2011) Occurrence of the Nb-Ta Ore Bodies in Pegmatites, Mujoo. Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea, volume 24, issue 2, 2011, Pages 133-143 |
Spain | |
| Rui Nunes collection |
| MINDAT Sierra de Baza, By: José Miguel Sola Fernández (Mineralogist Group of Granada) and Enrique García Guirado (University of Granada) |
| Memory of Geologic Map MAGNA/50 sheet #1.046 (Carboneras). Antonio Pineda et al. 1981, Instituto Geológico y Minero de España (IGME). |
lapis-2005-10-13 | |
Wagenplast, P. (1997). Geologische Wanderungen in Andalusien: die obermiozänen Gipslagerstätten von Sorbas, Prov.Almeria. Aufschluss, Jg.48, Nr.3, S.143-53. | |
| M. Ruiz Montes (1973), Instituto Geominero de España (IGME) notes. |
| Jiménez Martínes, R., Gonzáles Laguna, R. (2014): Colleción de minerales de las Comunidades y Ciudades Autónomas. 4. Canarias, Islas Baleares, Ceuta y Melilla. Museo Geominero, Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Madrid, 16 pp. |
| Jiménez Martínez, R., Bellido, F., Martín, J. A., López, J. y M. Calvo, M. (2012). Minerales con historia: el granate almandino de la Fuente de los Jacintos (Toledo). Boletín Geológico y Minero, 123, 183-192. |
| J. A. Cendón collection |
| Roda, E., Fontán, F., Pesquera, A., & Keller, P. (2001). Phosphate mineral associations of the Aldehuela de la Bóveda, Li-Sn-Nb+-Tb bearing pegmatite, Salamanca, Spain: . In Mineral Deposits at the Beginning of the 21 st Century. Proceedings of the Joint sixth Biennial SGA-SEG Meeting (pp. 477-480). |
| FMF Forum |
| Jordi Fabre; Van King |
| Bareche, E. (2005) "Els minerals de Catalunya. Segle XX" Ed. Museu Mollfulleda de Mineralogia - Grup Mineralògic Català, 269 p. |
| Olivier Mével spécimen |
| Van King |
| Aufschluss 1975(6), 236-237 |
| |
| Mata-Perelló (1990) "Els minerals de Catalunya" Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Barcelona: 441p |
| C.. Canet et al. , The Canadian Mineralogist, 2003, V41, pp. 581-595 |
C.. Canet et al. , The Canadian Mineralogist, 2003, V41, pp. 581-595 | |
C.. Canet et al. , The Canadian Mineralogist, 2003, V41, pp. 581-595 | |
| Aufschluss 1974(4), 220-223 |
| Pascual, E; Estévez, A. (1981) Estudio geológico del yacimiento de Fornás (Santiago). Cuaderno do Laboratorio Xeolóxico de Laxe 2 (vol II):191-211 |
| Martin-Izard, A., Paniagua, A., Moreiras, D. (1995) Metasomatism at a granitic pegmatite-dunite contact in Galicia: the Franqueira occurrence of chrysoberyl (alexandrite), emerald, and phenakite. Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 775-792. |
| Fuertes-Fuente, M., & Martin-Izard, A. (2001). The Forcarei Norte and Lalín pegmatite fields, Galicia, Northwest of Spain. Mineral Deposits at the Beginning of the 21st Century, 413. |
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Garnet Ledge, Wrangell, Wrangell Island, Wrangell-Petersburg Borough, Alaska, USA