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α-Brass

Valid as an unnamed mineral
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About α-BrassHide

Formula:
Cu3Zn
Colour:
yellow
Lustre:
Metallic
Crystal System:
Isometric
Name:
According to compositional similarity with technical brass - widespread zinc-copper alloy.
Copper-zinc intermetallide with composition very close to Cu3Zn (33.3 mas.% of Zn). Compare with zincian copper.
α-Brass is slightly harder than copper, but not as hard as bronze.

Compare zhanghengite and danbaite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
6830
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:6830:3
GUID
(UUID V4):
ca292aaa-9bdf-4a89-829a-db67171eef42

IMA Classification of α-BrassHide

IMA status notes:
Unnamed (probably valid)
Approval history:
Unnamed, but probably valid.

Classification of α-BrassHide

1.AB.10a

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
B : Zinc-brass family

Pronunciation of α-BrassHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of α-BrassHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
yellow
Streak:
golden-yellow
Tenacity:
Malleable
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven

Optical Data of α-BrassHide

Type:
Isotropic

Chemistry of α-BrassHide

Mindat Formula:
Cu3Zn

Crystallography of α-BrassHide

Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
m3m (4/m 3 2/m) - Hexoctahedral

Synonyms of α-BrassHide

Other Language Names for α-BrassHide

French:Laiton
German:Messing
Japanese:自然黄銅
Simplified Chinese:黄铜

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
7 photos of α-Brass associated with AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

1.AB.MagnesiumMgHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AB.05CadmiumCdHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AB.05RheniumReHex.
1.AB.05ZincZnHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AB.05TitaniumTiHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AB.10bDanbaiteCuZn2Iso.
1.AB.10aZhanghengiteCuZnIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Im3m
1.AB.10bTongxiniteCu2ZnIso.
1.AB.10aZinccopperiteCu7Zn4 (?)
1.AB.10UM2003-03-E:AgAuCuZn(Cu,Au,Ag)4Zn
1.AB.10UM1980-01-E:CuZnCu3Zn
1.AB.10UM1980-02-E:CuZnCu4.45Zn

Other InformationHide

Magnetism:
Paramagnetic
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for α-BrassHide

References for α-BrassHide

Localities for α-BrassHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Atlantic Ocean
 
  • Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex
    • Sierra Leone fracture zone
      • Markov Deep
Sharkov et al. (2007)
    • Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse hydrothermal field (TAG)
Marine Geology 161 (1999)
Austria
 
  • Styria
    • Liezen District
      • Landl
        • Gams bei Hieflau
Grachev (Ed) +1 other reference
Belarus
 
  • Mogilev Region
    • Babruysk District
Levitskiy et al. (2018, July)
Chile
 
  • Atacama
    • Copiapó Province
      • Copiapó
        • Cachiyuyo de Llampos mining district
Am Min 55:5-6 pp 1019-1021
China
 
  • Xinjiang
    • Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Aletai Prefecture (Altay Prefecture)
        • Fuyun Co. (Koktokay Co.)
Li et al. (1989)
Egypt
 
  • Red Sea Governorate
    • Wadi Abu Rasheid
Fawzy et al. (2021)
Finland
 
  • Pirkanmaa
    • Sastamala
      • Suodenniemi
Knauf et al. (1-2)
Germany
 
  • Hesse
    • Darmstadt
      • Darmstadt-Dieburg
        • Fischbachtal
          • Lichtenberg
Belendorff (2021)
Japan
 
  • Kanagawa Prefecture
    • Ashigarashimo District
      • Hakone-machi
- (Alleged in field trip guide notes.)
  • Tokyo Metropolis
    • Hachijō Subprefecture
      • Hachijo
Nishida (1994)
    • Miyake Subprefecture
Petrov (n.d.)
Russia
 
  • Amur Oblast
    • Tyndinsky district
Kepezhinskas et al. (2023)
  • Irkutsk Oblast
    • Bodaybinsky District
      • Bodaibo
        • Lena Gold District
          • Kropotkinsky ore cluster
www.igem.ru (2001)
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Milkovsky District
  • Komi Republic
    • Timan Range
[AmMin 85:1845]
  • Magadan Oblast
    • Omsukchansky District
      • Ducat ore field
www.igem.ru (2001)
Feklichev et al. (1998)
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Kovdorsky District
Ivanyuk et al. (2018)
  • Orenburg Oblast
M.I. Novgorodova analytical data
  • Perm Krai
Kalinina (2015)
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Mikhaylovsky District
V.V. Seredin data
  • Republic of Karelia
    • Loukhsky District
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Ukraine
 
  • Kirovohrad Oblast
Gurov et al. (2013)
The Moon
 
  • Apollonius Highlands
Mokhov A.V. and Kartashov P.M. data
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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