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Pseudorthocerida ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)142628https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=142628
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Pseudorthocerida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
orderPseudorthoceridaBarskov 1968
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pseudorthoceridaorderbelongs to Orthoceratoideastated with evidenceEvans, 2005
Pseudorthoceridaorderbelongs to Cephalopodastated with evidenceKröger, 2008
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)150
First Recorded Appearance472 - 461 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance254 - 252 Ma
Permian
Motilityfast-moving (based on Cephalopoda)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Cephalopoda)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Cephalopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)I. S. Barskov. 1968. K evolutsii otryada Pseudorthoceratida (Golovonogye Mollyuski). Vsesoyusnoe Paleontologicheskogo Obchestvo, Trudy XII sessii Vsesoyusnovo Paleontologicheskogo Obchestvo 1968:90-97

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Pseudorthoceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
359461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
254 Ma
Permian
Spyroceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
370472 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
254 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1968Pseudorthocerida Barskov
2005Pseudorthocerida Evans p. 58
2008Pseudorthocerida Kröger

References

Barskov I. S. (1968) K evolutsii otryada Pseudorthoceratida (Golovonogye Mollyuski), Vsesoyusnoe Paleontologicheskogo Obchestvo, Trudy XII sessii Vsesoyusnovo Paleontologicheskogo Obchestvo 1968, 90-97
Evans D. H. (2005) The Lower and Middle Ordovician cephalopod faunas of England and Wales, Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society 623, 1-81
Kröger B. (2008) Nautiloids before and during the ammonoid origin in a Siluro–Devonian section of the Tafilalt (Morocco), Special Papers in Palaeontology 79, 1-110
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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