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Ichthyodectiformes ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)63722https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=63722
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Ichthyodectiformes
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
superclassActinopterygii
classActinopteri
subclassNeopterygii
-TeleosteomorphaArratia et al. 2004
-Teleostei
-Osteossomorpha
orderIchthyodectiformesBardack and Sprinkle 1969
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Ichthyodectiformesorderbelongs to Teleostistated without evidenceBardack and Sprinkle, 1969
Ichthyodectiformesorderbelongs to Teleosteistated without evidenceForey et al., 2003
Ichthyodectiformesorderbelongs to Osteossomorphastated without evidenceLong, 2011
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)111
First Recorded Appearance156 - 151 Ma
Jurassic
Last Recorded Appearance41.3 - 38.0 Ma
Eocene
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Ichthyodectiformes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Ichthyodectiformes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. L. Cione and M. A. Cozzuol. 1990. Reidentification of Portheus patagonicus Ameghino, 1901, a supposed fish from the Middle Tertiary of Patagonia as a delphinoid cetacean. Journal of Paleontology 64(3):451-453

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Ichthyodectoidei ✝
suborder
listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Allothrissopidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)
Chuhsiungichthiidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)
Cladocyclidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)10145 Ma
Late Jurassic
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ichthyodectidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)59151 Ma
Late Jurassic
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Saurodontidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)27133 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
41.3 Ma
Eocene
Aidachar ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)293.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Allothrissops ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)5156 Ma
Jurassic
156 Ma
Jurassic
Antarctithrissops ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)2151 Ma
Late Jurassic
151 Ma
Late Jurassic
Ascalabothrissops ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1156 Ma
Jurassic
156 Ma
Jurassic
Chuhsiungichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)2145 Ma
Late Jurassic
145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Cooyoo ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Faugichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Garganoichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Heckelichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Mesoclupea ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Occithrissops ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Ogunichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1145 Ma
Late Jurassic
145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Pachythrissops ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)4145 Ma
Late Jurassic
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Proportheus ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Sultanuvaisia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)299.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Thrissops ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)2156 Ma
Jurassic
151 Ma
Late Jurassic
Unamichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1109 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
109 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Vallecillichthys ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1969Ichthyodectiformes Bardack and Sprinkle
2003Ichthyodectiformes Forey et al. p. 228
2004Ichthyodectiformes Alvarado-Ortega
2011Ichthyodectiformes Long p. 242

References

Cione A. L., Cozzuol M. A. (1990) Reidentification of Portheus patagonicus Ameghino, 1901, a supposed fish from the Middle Tertiary of Patagonia as a delphinoid cetacean, Journal of Paleontology 64 3, 451-453
Forey P. L., Yi L., et al (2003) Fossil fishes from the Cenomanian (Upper Cretaceous) of Namoura, Lebanon, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 1 4, 227-330 doi:10.1017/S147720190300107X
Alvarado-Ortega J. (2004) Description and Relationships of a New Ichthyodectiform Fish from the TlayΓΊa Formation (Early Cretaceous: Albian), Puebla, Mexico, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 4, 802-813
Long J. A. (2011) , The Rise of Fishes: 500 Million Years of Evolution (Second Edition), 1-287
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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