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Priapulida

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)7002https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=7002
Rankphylum (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Priapulida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-CycloneuraliaAhlrichs 1995
-Scaldiphora
phylumPriapulida
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Priapulidaphylumbelongs to Metazoasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Priapulidaunranked cladebelongs to Scalidophorastated without evidenceEdgecombe et al., 2011
Priapulidaphylumbelongs to Scaldiphorastated without evidenceZhang et al., 2015
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)47
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (2.1%)
First Recorded Appearance541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Motilityfacultatively mobile (based on Priapulida)
Visionblind (based on Priapulida)
Dietcarnivore (based on Priapulida)
Ecospace Comments535; LIFE HABIT: shallow infauna, facultatively mobile unattached or actively slow moving, predatory, mining, or suspension feeding according to Bambach et al. (2007).
Taphonomyno hard parts (based on Priapulida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Priapulomorpha ✝
order
listed (PBDB)9520 Ma
Cambrian
311 Ma
Carboniferous
Ancalagonidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)
Fieldiidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)4513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Miskoiidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)10513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Ottoiidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)31516 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Selkirkiidae ✝
family
listed (PBDB)51516 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Acosmia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)3520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Archotuba ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)11516 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Corynetis ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)11520 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Eximipriapulus ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Lecythioscopa ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Omnidens ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Paraselkirkia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)19541 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Scolecofurca ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)
Sicyophorus ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)16541 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Singuuriqia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1530 Ma
Cambrian
530 Ma
Cambrian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2002Priapulida Sepkoski, Jr.
2011Priapulida Edgecombe et al. p. 153
2015Priapulida Zhang et al. p. 1

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Edgecombe G. D., Giribet G., et al (2011) Higher-level metazoan relationships: recent progress and remaining questions, Organisms Diversity & Evolution 11 2, 151-172 doi:10.1007/s13127-011-0044-4
Zhang H., Xiao S., et al (2015) Armored kinorhynch-like scalidophoran animals from the early Cambrian, Nature Scientific Reports 5 16521, 1-10 doi:10.1038/srep16521
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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