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Girtyocoeliidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)70147https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=70147
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Girtyocoeliidae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassCeractinomorphaLevi 1953
orderAgelasidaVerrill 1907
familyGirtyocoeliidaeFinks et al. 2004
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Girtyocoeliidaefamilybelongs to Agelasidastated with evidenceFinks et al., 2004
Girtyocoeliidaefamilybelongs to Agelasidastated without evidenceRigby et al., 2008
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)38
First Recorded Appearance466 - 450 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance212 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Agelasida)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Agelasida)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Agelasida)
Reproductionoviparous (based on Agelasida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Agelasida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. M. Finks, R. E. H. Reid, and J. K. Rigby. 2004. Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea). Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E(3):1-872

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Amphorithalamia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1269 Ma
Permian
269 Ma
Permian
Enoplocoelia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
12269 Ma
Permian
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Girtycoelia
genus
listed (PBDB)13306 Ma
Carboniferous
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Girtyocoelia
genus
listed (PBDB)94466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
254 Ma
Permian
Girtyocoeliana
genus
listed (PBDB)
Henricellum
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4260 Ma
Permian
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Phraethalamia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2254 Ma
Permian
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Polyedra
genus
listed (PBDB)8290 Ma
Permian
265 Ma
Permian
Ramosothalamiella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1265 Ma
Permian
265 Ma
Permian
Sollasia
genus
listed (PBDB)220339 Ma
Carboniferous
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Sollasiella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1265 Ma
Permian
265 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2004Girtyocoeliidae Finks et al. p. 658
2008Girtyocoeliidae Rigby et al.

References

Finks R. M., Reid R. E. H., et al (2004) Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E 3, 1-872
Rigby J. K., Blodgett R. B., et al (2008) Ordovician sponges from west-central and east-central Alaska and western Yukon Territory, Canada, Bulletin of Geosciences 83 2, 153-168
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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