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Hyolithelminthida ✝
Source Data |
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Rank | order (PBDB) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Hyolithelminthida | ||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extinct | ||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 47 | ||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 541 - 530 Ma Cambrian | ||||||||||||||||||||
Last Recorded Appearance | 345 - 343 Ma Carboniferous | ||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | stationary (based on Hyolithelminthida) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | blind (based on Hyolithelminthida) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | suspension feeder (based on Hyolithelminthida) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ecospace Comments | LIFE HISTORY: Surficial or semi-infaunal, non-motile unattached, suspension feeder according to Bambach et al (2007); data from Bengston (1990). | ||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | phosphatic (based on Hyolithelminthida) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | R. Wrona. 2004. Cambrian microfossils from glacial erratics of King George Island, Antarctica. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49:13-56 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Hyolithellidae ✝ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 355 | 541 Ma Cambrian | 501 Ma Cambrian | |
Torellellidae ✝ family | listed (PBDB) | 165 | 541 Ma Cambrian | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
Beklemishevites ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Byronia ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | 16 | 520 Ma Cambrian | 513 Ma Cambrian | |
Ivanovites ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Koksuja ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 520 Ma Cambrian | 516 Ma Cambrian | |
Phosphannulus ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | 25 | 497 Ma Cambrian | 345 Ma Carboniferous | |
Sokolovites ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Thorslundella ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Torellelloides ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1962 | Hyolithelminthes Fischer p. W130 |
1989 | Hyolithelminthes Bergström |
2002 | Hyolithelminthes Sepkoski, Jr. |
2004 | Hyolithelminthida Wrona p. 34 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!