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Bushmakinite

A valid IMA mineral species
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07934610014961396356377.jpg
Bushmakinite

Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
04710690016043019342174.jpg
Bushmakinite

Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
06038410016242689602111.jpg
Bushmakinite

Point 20.0, Katzenstein, Raidelbach, Lautertal, Bergstraße, Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany
07934610014961396356377.jpg
Bushmakinite

Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
01836220016042671572036.jpg
Bushmakinite

Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
02365120016242668758363.jpg
Bushmakinite

Point 20.0, Katzenstein, Raidelbach, Lautertal, Bergstraße, Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany
07934610014961396356377.jpg
Bushmakinite

Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
04710690016043019342174.jpg
Bushmakinite

Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
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About BushmakiniteHide

02504310016350769488680.jpg
Anatoly F. Bushmakin
Formula:
Pb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
Colour:
Bright yellow
Lustre:
Adamantine, Vitreous
Hardness:
3 - 3½
Specific Gravity:
6.22 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Anatoly Filippovich Bushmakin (Анатолий Филиппович Бушмакин) (1947–1999), Russian (Ural) mineralogist and professor. He made significant contributions to the mineralogy of the oxidized zone of the Berezovskoye deposit, Russia. He described 10 new minerals.
The Al3+ analogue of ferribushmakinite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
11002
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:11002:0
GUID
(UUID V4):
5b31c356-5ed5-406d-95a8-a096dcb52248

IMA Classification of BushmakiniteHide

Classification of BushmakiniteHide

Strunz-mindat (2023):
8.BG.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
G : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 0.5:1

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
BmkIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of BushmakiniteHide

Lustre:
Adamantine, Vitreous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Bright yellow
Streak:
Pale yellow
Hardness:
3 - 3½ on Mohs scale
Hardness Data:
Measured
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
perfect {001}
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven, Step-Like
Density:
6.22 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of BushmakiniteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.990 nβ = 2.030 nγ = 2.060
2V:
Calculated: 80°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.070
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Very High
Optical Extinction:
Z ⊥ plane of the main cleavage (i.e. X and Y).

Chemistry of BushmakiniteHide

Mindat Formula:
Pb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
Elements listed:
Al, H, O, P, Pb, V - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Crystallography of BushmakiniteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.734 Å, b = 5.814 Å, c = 8.69 Å
β = 112.1°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.33 : 1 : 1.495
Unit Cell V:
362 ų
Z:
2

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0012510BushmakiniteYakubovich O V, Massa V, Pekov I V (2002) Crystal structure of the new mineral bushmakinite, Pb2{(Al,Cu)[PO4][(V,Cr,P)O4](OH)} Doklady Earth Sciences 382 100-1052002Berezov gold ore deposit, Middle Urals, Russia0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
4.68 Å(80)
3.57 Å(50)
3.21 Å(100)
2.91 Å(80)
2.71 Å(70)
2.05 Å(50)
Comments:
Severnaya Mine, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. Data are from the type description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Type Occurrence of BushmakiniteHide

Type Locality:
ⓘ Severnaya Mine, Berezovsk deposit, Beryozovsky, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
General Appearance of Type Material:
Lamellar crystal up to 0.3 mm in size.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
A. E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow, Russia.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Oxidation of galena and tetrahedrite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
VauqueliniteTetrahedrite SubgroupTennantite SubgroupQuartzPyromorphite
MottramiteGalenaCerussiteBindheimite
Reference:
Pekov, I.V., Kleimenov, D.A., Chukanov, N.V., Yakubovich, O.V., Massa, V., Belakovskiy, D.I., Pautov, L.A. (2002) Bushmakinite Pb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH), a new mineral of the brackebuschite group from the oxidized zone of the Berezovskoye gold deposit, the Middle Urals. Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 131(2): 62-71.
Download:
https://rruff.info/rruff_1.0/uploads/ZVMO131N2_62.pdf

Synonyms of BushmakiniteHide

Other Language Names for BushmakiniteHide

Simplified Chinese:羟钒磷铝铅石
Spanish:Bushmakinita
Traditional Chinese:羥釩磷鋁鉛石

Relationship of Bushmakinite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Brackebuschite Supergroup
Other Members of this group:
AldomarinoiteSr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
ArsenbrackebuschitePb2Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P2/m
ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
BearthiteCa2Al(PO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
BrackebuschitePb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
CalderónitePb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
CanosioiteBa2Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
FeinglositePb2Zn(AsO4)2 · H2OMon. 2/m
FerribushmakinitePb2Fe3+(PO4)(VO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
GamagariteBa2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
GoedkeniteSr2Al(PO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
GrandaiteSr2Al(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
LombardoiteBa2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
TokyoiteBa2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
TsumebitePb2Cu(PO4)(SO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
Unnamed (possible ordered As-analogue of Tokyoite)Ba2Mn[(As,V)O4]2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.BG.CanosioiteBa2Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.AldomarinoiteSr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.DongchuanitePb4ZnZn2(PO4)4(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
8.BG.CuprodongchuanitePb4CuZn2(PO4)4(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
8.BG.05ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05BearthiteCa2Al(PO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05BrackebuschitePb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05GamagariteBa2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05GoedkeniteSr2Al(PO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05UM1994-19-PO:CuHMoPbPb2Cu(PO4)(MoO4,AsO4,CrO4,GaO4)(OH)
8.BG.05TsumebitePb2Cu(PO4)(SO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05ArsenbrackebuschitePb2Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P2/m
8.BG.05FeinglositePb2Zn(AsO4)2 · H2OMon. 2/m
8.BG.05TokyoiteBa2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05CalderónitePb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05FerribushmakinitePb2Fe3+(PO4)(VO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05LombardoiteBa2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.05Unnamed (possible ordered As-analogue of Tokyoite)Ba2Mn[(As,V)O4]2(OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BG.10MélonjosephiteCaFe2+Fe3+(PO4)2(OH)Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbam
8.BG.15TancoiteLiNa2Al(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbca
8.BG.20DmisokoloviteK3Cu5AlO2(AsO4)4Mon. 2/m : B2/b
8.BG.25ShchurovskyiteK2CaCu6O2(AsO4)4Mon. 2 : B2
8.BG.30WrightiteK2Al2O(AsO4)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmma
8.BG.35PolyarsiteNa7CaMgCu2(AsO4)4F2ClMon. 2/m

Fluorescence of BushmakiniteHide

In UV light:
Not fluorescent

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for BushmakiniteHide

References for BushmakiniteHide

Localities for BushmakiniteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia
 
  • Western Australia
    • Sandstone Shire
      • Youangarra Goldfield (Curran's Find)
Jorgensen, G.C., Downes, P.J., Deacon, G.L., Verrall, M. (2017): Wulfenite from the Penny West gold mine, near Youanmi: a new occurrence for Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 18 (1), 23-33.
France
 
  • Occitanie
    • Tarn
      • Castres
        • Fontrieu
          • Fumade
LHEUR, C. & MEISSER, N. (2010): Découverte de minéraux rares à Castelnau-de-Brassac (Tarn), Le Règne Minéral, 91, 46.
Germany
 
  • Hesse
    • Darmstadt
      • Bergstraße
        • Lautertal (Odenwald)
          • Raidelbach
            • Katzenstein
Belendorff, K. (2021): Neue mineralogische Raritäten aus dem Odenwald. Mineralien-Welt 32(2), 8-22 (in German).
Russia (TL)
 
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Beryozovsky
      • Berezovsk deposit
American Mineralogist, Volume 88, pages 475–479, 2003
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