Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Ferro-anthophyllite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Hide all sections | Show all sections

About Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Formula:
◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
The anthophyllite group are orthorhombic amphiboles in the magnesium-iron-manganese amphibole subgroup. The minerals in this root name group may have either Pnma or Pnmn (proto- prefixed name) space-group symmetry. The anthophyllite group's general composition is defined with A(Na+K+2Ca)<0.5 apfu and C(Al+Fe3++2Ti)<1 apfu.

Ferro-anthophyllite has a standard Pnma space-group symmetry and is defined with Fe as the dominant element both in the B and C positions.
Colour:
Clove-brown to dark brown, grey to white, pale green.
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
5½ - 6
Specific Gravity:
3.24
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
For its relationship to anthophyllite.
Forms a series with anthophyllite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1464
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1464:5
GUID
(UUID V4):
cda39480-efd5-4204-814e-91b78726dc50

IMA Classification of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA status notes:
Redefined by the IMA
IMA Formula:
◻Fe2+2Fe2+5Si8O22(OH)2
First published:
1921
Approval history:
Redefined IMA 2012 s.p.

Classification of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

9.DD.05

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
D : Inosilicates with 2-periodic double chains, Si4O11; Orthoamphiboles
14.19.4

14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
19 : Silicates of Fe

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
FathIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
FathWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371

Physical Properties of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Vitreous
Colour:
Clove-brown to dark brown, grey to white, pale green.
Streak:
White to greyish-white.
Hardness:
5½ - 6 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Flexible
Density:
3.24 g/cm3 (Measured)    

Chemistry of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Mindat Formula:
◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2

The anthophyllite group are orthorhombic amphiboles in the magnesium-iron-manganese amphibole subgroup. The minerals in this root name group may have either Pnma or Pnmn (proto- prefixed name) space-group symmetry. The anthophyllite group's general composition is defined with A(Na+K+2Ca)<0.5 apfu and C(Al+Fe3++2Ti)<1 apfu.

Ferro-anthophyllite has a standard Pnma space-group symmetry and is defined with Fe as the dominant element both in the B and C positions.

Crystallography of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
Pnma
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.686(7) Å, b = 18.358(20) Å, c = 5.336(2) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.018 : 1 : 0.291
Unit Cell V:
1,830.45 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Comment:
For synthetic sample with Fe:Mg = 6:1 (Popp et al., 1976).

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust>4.50
9 : Lava/xenolith minerals (hornfels, sanidinite facies)
Near-surface Processes
26 : Hadean detrital minerals
Stage 5: Initiation of plate tectonics<3.5-2.5
40 : Regional metamorphism (greenschist, amphibolite, granulite facies)

Type Occurrence of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Splintery-fibrous masses, with fibers to 6 cm in length.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
The IMA does not designate any type material; the type description mentions the United States National
Museum (Cat. No. 93998).
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Other Language Names for Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Varieties of Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Aluminian FerroanthophylliteA discontinued amphibole name.

Relationship of Ferro-anthophyllite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
Proto-anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
Proto-ferro-anthophyllite◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Sodic-ferro-anthophyllite{Na}{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Orth.
Forms a series with:

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.DD.05Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.DD.05Ferro-gedrite◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.DD.05Gedrite◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.DD.05Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.DD.05Proto-ferro-anthophyllite◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.DD.05Proto-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.DD.05Sodic-anthophyllite{Na}{Mg2}{Mg5}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Orth.
9.DD.05Sodic-ferro-anthophyllite{Na}{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Orth.
9.DD.05Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.DD.05Proto-anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
9.DD.05LavinskyiteK(LiCu)Cu6(Si4O11)2(OH)4Orth.
9.DD.05PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.DD.05Ferri-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
9.DD.05Ferro-ferri-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmma
9.DD.05Suenoite◻Mn2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.DD.05Ferro-papikeiteNaFe2+2(Fe2+3Al2)(Si5Al3O22)(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma

Other InformationHide

Thermal Behaviour:
Before the blowpipe the mineral fuses at a moderately high temperature to a black strongly magnetic slag. In the borax bead it reacts for iron and when fused with a large excess of sodium carbonate it reacts for manganese. Heated in a closed tube to a high temperature, it yields a small amount of water.
Notes:
Insoluble in acids.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Ferro-anthophylliteHide

References for Ferro-anthophylliteHide

Localities for Ferro-anthophylliteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
China
 
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Xilingol League (Xilinguole Prefecture)
      • Plain Blue Banner (Zhenglan Co.)
Yiming Zhao et al. (2006) +1 other reference
Czech Republic
 
  • Vysočina Region
    • ĆœÄĂĄr nad SĂĄzavou District
      • Bory
Staněk +1 other reference
Romania
 
  • Suceava County
    • Iacobeni
minerals-of-the-carpathians.eu (2008)
USA (TL)
 
  • Idaho
    • Shoshone County
      • Placer Center Mining District
Rocks & Min. 70:262
  • Massachusetts
    • Essex County
Gleba (2008)
www.agu.org/cgi-bin/wais?l=V21B-01 +1 other reference
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
Mindat Discussions Facebook Logo Instagram Logo Discord Logo
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2024, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: April 25, 2024 06:12:12 Page updated: March 11, 2024 20:18:39
Go to top of page