Sabelliite
A valid IMA mineral species
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
About Sabelliite
Formula:
(Cu,Zn)2Zn(AsO4,SbO4)(OH)3
Type material formula:
Cu2.19Zn0.96(As0.80Sb0.16Si0.05)Σ=1.01O4.31(OH)2.69.
Cu2.19Zn0.96(As0.80Sb0.16Si0.05)Σ=1.01O4.31(OH)2.69.
Colour:
Emerald-green, grass-green
Lustre:
Adamantine
Hardness:
4½
Specific Gravity:
4.65 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Name:
To honor Dr. Cesare Sabelli (b. 1934), Consiglio Nazionale della Ricerche, Florence, Italy, who has worked with the copper-bearing alteration minerals of Sardinia, Italy.
The reported crystal structure (Olmi et al., 1995b) and the presence of "SbO4" groups appear questionable (U. Kolitsch, unpublished results; see also U. Kolitsch, P. G. Slade, E. R. T. Tiekink and A. Pring (1999): The structure of antimonian dussertite and the role of antimony in oxysalt minerals. Mineral. Mag. 63, 17-26.).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
3493
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3493:3
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
a3f50e5a-38df-4d68-8ad1-8de86c173042
IMA Classification of Sabelliite
Classification of Sabelliite
8.BE.65
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 > 2:1
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 > 2:1
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Sbl | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Sabelliite
Adamantine
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Emerald-green, grass-green
Streak:
Light green
Hardness:
4½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN15=322 - 469 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Density:
4.65 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Could not be measured due to lack of material.
Optical Data of Sabelliite
Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.802 nε = 1.797
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.005
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Very High
Chemistry of Sabelliite
Mindat Formula:
(Cu,Zn)2Zn(AsO4,SbO4)(OH)3
Type material formula:
Cu2.19Zn0.96(As0.80Sb0.16Si0.05)Σ=1.01O4.31(OH)2.69.
Type material formula:
Cu2.19Zn0.96(As0.80Sb0.16Si0.05)Σ=1.01O4.31(OH)2.69.
Crystallography of Sabelliite
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3 - Rhombohedral
Space Group:
P3
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.197(2) Å, c = 7.312(1) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.892
Unit Cell V:
425.48 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
3
Morphology:
Tabular on {001}, with a characteristic coin-like circular outline.
Crystal Structure
Load
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Show
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Display Options
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
View
CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
Rotation
Stop | Start
Stop | Start
Labels
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0006608 | Sabelliite | Olmi F, Sabelli C, Trosti-Ferroni R (1995) The crystal structure of sabelliite European Journal of Mineralogy 7 1331-1337 | 1995 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 2.522 Å | (100) |
| 1.550 Å | (100) |
| 1.805 Å | (92) |
| 2.166 Å | (88) |
| 1.513 Å | (85) |
| 4.11 Å | (55) |
| 3.66 Å | (52) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
| 47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
| 47d : [Arsenates, antimonates, selenates, bismuthinates] |
Type Occurrence of Sabelliite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Green crystals that are both tabular {001} and cylindrical; resembling small coins. The diameter of intergrown crystals rarely exceeds 400 µm; isolated single crystals are up to 200 µm in diameter and 15 µm in thickness. It is often overgrown on foliated aggregates of theisite, and is probably the last mineral to form.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Museum of Natural History, University of Florence, Florence, Italy, 2053/RI.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Hydrothermal vein-like bodies of fluorite, sulphides, and sulphosalts.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Sabelliite
Other Language Names for Sabelliite
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
| 6 photos of Sabelliite associated with Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| 2 photos of Sabelliite associated with Theisite | Cu5Zn5(AsO4,SbO4)2(OH)14 |
| 2 photos of Sabelliite associated with Zálesíite | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 1 photo of Sabelliite associated with Fluorite | CaF2 |
| 1 photo of Sabelliite associated with Quartz | SiO2 |
| 1 photo of Sabelliite associated with Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| 1 photo of Sabelliite associated with Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 8.BE.05 | Augelite | Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| 8.BE.10 | Grattarolaite | Fe3+3(PO4)O3 |
| 8.BE.15 | Cornetite | Cu3(PO4)(OH)3 |
| 8.BE.20 | Clinoclase | Cu3(AsO4)(OH)3 |
| 8.BE.25 | Arhbarite | Cu2Mg(AsO4)(OH)3 |
| 8.BE.25 | Gilmarite | Cu3(AsO4)(OH)3 |
| 8.BE.30 | Allactite | Mn2+7(AsO4)2(OH)8 |
| 8.BE.30 | Flinkite | Mn2+2Mn3+(AsO4)(OH)4 |
| 8.BE.30 | Raadeite | Mg7(PO4)2(OH)8 |
| 8.BE.30 | Argandite | Mn7(VO4)2(OH)8 |
| 8.BE.35 | Chlorophoenicite | (Mn,Mg)3Zn2(AsO4)(OH,O)6 |
| 8.BE.35 | Magnesiochlorophoenicite | (Mg,Mn)3Zn2(AsO4)(OH,O)6 |
| 8.BE.35 | Mineral E (of Dunn, et. al., 1982) | |
| 8.BE.40 | Gerdtremmelite | (Zn,Fe)(Al,Fe)2(AsO4)(OH)5 |
| 8.BE.45 | Dixenite | CuMn2+14Fe2+(SiO4)2(As5+O4)(As3+O3)5(OH)6 |
| 8.BE.45 | Hematolite | (Mn,Mg,Al,Fe3+)15(As5+O4)2(As3+O3)(OH)23 |
| 8.BE.45 | Kraisslite | Zn3(Mn,Mg)25(Fe3+,Al)(As3+O3)2[(Si,As5+)O4]10(OH)16 |
| 8.BE.45 | Mcgovernite | Mn19Zn3(AsO4)3(AsO3)(SiO4)3(OH)21 |
| 8.BE.45 | Arakiite | (Zn,Mn2+)(Mn2+,Mg)12(Fe3+,Al)2(As5+O4)2(As3+O3)(OH)23 |
| 8.BE.45 | Turtmannite | (Mn,Mg)22.5Mg3-3x((V5+,As5+)O4)3(As3+O3)x(SiO4)3O5-5x(OH)20+x |
| 8.BE.45 | Carlfrancisite | Mn2+3(Mn2+,Mg,Fe3+,Al)42[As3+O3]2(As5+O4)4[(Si,As5+)O4]6[(As5+,Si)O4]2(OH)42 |
| 8.BE.50 | Synadelphite | Mn2+9(As5+O4)2(As3+O3)(OH)9 · 2H2O |
| 8.BE.55 | Holdenite | (Mn2+,Mg)6Zn3(AsO4)2(SiO4)(OH)8 |
| 8.BE.60 | Kolicite | Mn2+7Zn4(AsO4)2(SiO4)2(OH)8 |
| 8.BE.70 | Jarosewichite | Mn2+3Mn3+(AsO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BE.75 | Theisite | Cu5Zn5(AsO4,SbO4)2(OH)14 |
| 8.BE.80 | Coparsite | Cu4(AsO4,VO4)O2Cl |
| 8.BE.85 | Waterhouseite | Mn2+7(PO4)2(OH)8 |
| 8.BE.90 | Vasilseverginite | Cu9O4(AsO4)2(SO4)2 |
Fluorescence of Sabelliite
Not fluorescent.
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Sabelliite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-3493.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
Search Engines:
External Links:
Mineral Dealers:
References for Sabelliite
Reference List:
Olmi, Filippo, Santucci, Alessandrο, Trosti-Ferroni, Renza (1995) Sabelliite, a new copper-zinc arsenate-antimonate mineral from Sardinia, Italy. European Journal of Mineralogy, 7 (6) 1325-1330 doi:10.1127/ejm/7/6/1325
Localities for Sabelliite
symbol to view information about a locality.
The Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Austria | |
| E Lackner collection |
Hungary | |
| HOM Collection |
Italy | |
| Carnia (Udine, Friuli-Venezia Giulia) +1 other reference |
| Vergani (2019) +1 other reference |
| Olmi et al. (1995) |
Spain | |
| Calvo Rebollar et al. (2022) |
| Vrtiška L et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
Switzerland | |
| Ansermet (2012) |
Quick NavTopAbout SabelliiteUnique IdentifiersIMA Classification Classification Mineral SymbolsPhysical Properties Optical Data Chemistry Crystallography Crystal StructureX-Ray Powder DiffractionGeological EnvironmentType Occurrence SynonymsOther LanguagesCommon AssociatesStrunz-MindatFluorescence Other InformationInternet Links References Localities Locality List
Weißer Schrofen, Ringenwechsel mining district, Schwaz District, Tyrol, Austria