Hilgardite Group
A material that is NOT an approved mineral species
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About Hilgardite Group
This page provides mineralogical data about Hilgardite Group.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
39748
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:39748:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
a7ffc208-1b2b-4faa-b1ba-f5d8d6ceaabb
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0000696 | Hilgardite | Ghose S, Wan C (1979) Hilgardite, Ca2[B5O9]Cl*H2O: a piezoelectric zeolite-type pentaborate American Mineralogist 64 187-195 | 1979 | Choctow Salt Dome, Iberville Parish, Louisiana, USA | 0 | 293 | |
0000901 | Hilgardite | Wan C, Ghose S (1983) Parahilgardite, Ca6[B5O9]3Cl3*3H2O: a triclinic piezoelectric zeolite-type pentaborate American Mineralogist 68 604-613 | 1983 | Iberville Parish, Louisiana, USA | 0 | 293 | |
0010290 | Hilgardite | Burns P C, Hawthorne F C (1994) Refinement of the structure of hilgardite-1A Acta Crystallographica C50 653-655 | 1994 | Penobsquis potash deposit, Sussex, New Brunswick | 0 | 293 | |
0015604 | Hilgardite | Rumanova I M, Iorysh Z I, Belov N V (1977) Crystal structure of triclinic chilgardite Ca2[B5O9]Cl*H2O = Ca2[B3+-B2deltaO9]Cl*H2O Soviet Physics Doklady 22 460-462 | 1977 | not given | 0 | 293 | |
0019064 | Leucostaurite | Brugger J, Meisser N, Ansermat S, Krivovichev S V, Kahlenberg V, Belton D, Ryan C G (2012) Leucostaurite, Pb2[B5O9]Cl*0.5H2O, from the Atacama Desert: The first Pb-dominant member of the hilgardite group, and micro-determination of boron minerals by PIGE American Mineralogist 97 1206-1212 | 2012 | Mina Asuncion, Atacama Desert, Chile | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
Relationship of Hilgardite Group to other Species
Group Members:
Hilgardite | Ca2B5O9Cl · H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
Kurgantaite | CaSr[B5O9]Cl · H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
Leucostaurite | Pb2[B5O9]Cl · 0.5H2O | Orth. mm2 : Pnn2 |
Tyretskite | Ca2B5O9OH · H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Hilgardite Group
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-39748.html
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Mineral Dealers:
Localities for Hilgardite Group
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada | |
| [Kurgantaite] Grice, J.D., Gault, R.A., and Van Velthuizen, J. (2005) Borate Minerals of the Penobsquis and Millstream Deposits, Southern New Brunswick, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist: 43: 1469-1487. |
[Hilgardite] Grice, J.D., Gault, R.A., Van Velthuizen, J. (1996) Penobsquisite: a new borate mineral with a complex framework structure. The Canadian Mineralogist: 34(3): 657-665.; Canadian Mineralogist (1996): 34: 881-892 | |
| [Hilgardite] P.C. Burns, F.C. Hawthorne, J.A.R. Stirling: Can. Mineral. 30:445-448 (1992); Roulston, B.V. and Waugh, D.C.E. (1981) A borate mineal assemblage from the Penobsquis and Salt Springs evaporite deposits of southern New Brunswick. Canadian Mineralogist: 19: 291-301. |
| [Hilgardite] Grice, J.D., Gault, R.A., Van Velthuizen, J. (2005) Borate minerals of the Penobsquis and Millstream deposits, southern New Brunswick, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist: 43: 1469-1487. |
Chile | |
| [Leucostaurite] Brugger, J., Meisser, N., Ansermat, S., Krivovichev, S.V., Kahlenberg, V., Belton, D., Ryan, C.G. (2012) Leucostaurite, Pb2[B5O9]Cl·0.5H2O, from the Atacama Desert: The first Pb-dominant member of the hilgardite group, and micro-determination of boron minerals by PIGE. American Mineralogist: 97: 1206-1212. |
| [Leucostaurite] Brugger J, Meisser N, Ansermat S, Krivovichev S V, Kahlenberg V, Belton D, Ryan C G (2012) Leucostaurite, Pb2[B5O9]Cl·0.5H2O, from the Atacama Desert: The first Pb-dominant member of the hilgardite group, and micro-determination of boron minerals by PIGE. American Mineralogist 97, 1206-1212 |
| [Leucostaurite] SEM-EDS and Raman Spectroscopy by Joy Desor |
China | |
| [Kurgantaite] Anthony, J.W. et al.: Handbook of Mineralogy |
| [Hilgardite-3Tc] Li, M., Yan, M., Wang, Z., Liu, X., Fang, X., & Li, J. (2015). The origins of the Mengye potash deposit in the Lanping–Simao Basin, Yunnan Province, Western China. Ore Geology Reviews, 69, 174-186. |
Germany | |
| [Hilgardite] [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index"] |
Israel | |
| [Hilgardite] Anthony, et al (2003) Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 5, p. 288. |
Kazakhstan | |
| [Hilgardite] Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; ERCOSPAN (2011) Independent Geological Report on the Zhilianskoe and Chelkar Potash Deposits in Kazakhstan EGB 11-012; Коротченкова, О. В., & Чайковский, И. И. (2016). БОРНЫЕ МИНЕРАЛЫ ЧЕЛКАРСКОГО МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЯ. Проблемы минералогии, петрографии и металлогении. Научные чтения памяти ПН Чирвинского, (19), 55-65. |
| [Hilgardite] Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazaknstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stone 8:24-30; Pekov, I. V. & Abramov, D. V. (1993): Boron deposit of the Inder and its minerals. World of Stones, 1, 23-30. |
[Kurgantaite] Pekov, I.V., E.V. Lovskaya, N.V. Chukanov, A.E. Zadov, V.N. Appolonov, D.Yu. Pushcharovsky, O. Ferro & S.A. Vinogradova (2001): Kurgantaite CaSr(B3O9)Cl · H2O: revalidation of the mineral species and new data.- Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 130(3), 71-79 (in Russian). | |
Russia | |
| [Kurgantaite] AmMin 87:1509-1512 |
| [Tyretskite] Museum Victoria Registration Number: M 33372 |
[Hilgardite] Dimitri Belakovski | |
| [Kurgantaite] Pekov, I.V., E.V. Lovskaya, N.V. Chukanov, A.E. Zadov, V.N. Appolonov, D.Yu. Pushcharovsky, O. Ferro & S.A. Vinogradova (2001): Kurgantaite CaSr(B3O9)Cl · H2O: revalidation of the mineral species and new data.- Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 130(3), 71-79 (in Russian).; Jambor, J.L., Grew, E.S., Roberts, A.C. (2002) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 87, 1509-1513 (1510-1511). |
| [Hilgardite] Mazurov, M.P., Grishina, S.N., Istomin, V.E., and Titov, A.T. (2007): Geology of Ore Deposits 49(4), 271-284. |
Turkey | |
| [Hilgardite-4M] Koçak, İ. & Koç, Ş. (2016): Geochemical characteristics of Kırka (Sarıkaya) borate deposit, northwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Earth System Science: 125: 147-164; http://forum.amiminerals.it/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=12548 (2016) |
UK | |
| [Hilgardite] BMS Collection hilgardite-1TC; UK Journal of Mines and Minerals, No. 14 p4-7; Milne, J. K. (1978). The potash deposits and their associates in the area of the Boulby mine, Cleveland. PhD thesis University of Edinburgh |
| [Hilgardite] Smith, F.W., Dearlove, J.P.L., Kemp, S.J., Bell, C.P., Milne, C.J. and Pottas, T.L. (2014) Potash – Recent exploration developments in North Yorkshire. Pp. 45-50 in Hunger, E., Brown, T. J. and Lucas, G. (Eds.) Proceedings of the 17th Extractive Industry Geology Conference, EIG Conferences Ltd. 202pp |
[Hilgardite] Smith, F.W., Dearlove, J.P.L., Kemp, S.J., Bell, C.P., Milne, C.J. and Pottas, T.L. (2014) Potash – Recent exploration developments in North Yorkshire. Pp. 45-50 in Hunger, E., Brown, T. J. and Lucas, G. (Eds.) Proceedings of the 17th Extractive Industry Geology Conference, EIG Conferences Ltd. 202pp | |
[Hilgardite] Kemp, S. J., Smith, F. W., Wagner, D., Mounteney, I., Bell, C. P., Milne, C. J., ... & Pottas, T. L. (2016). An improved approach to characterize potash-bearing evaporite deposits, evidenced in North Yorkshire, United Kingdom. Economic Geology, 111(3), 719-742. | |
USA | |
| [Hilgardite] Rocks & Min.: 64:472. Simmons, W. B. (1988). Boron Mineralization in the Louann Salt and Norphlet Shale Clarke County, Alabama. Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies Transactions Vol. 38 (1988), Pages 553-560 |
| [Hilgardite] Hurlbut, C. S., Taylor, R. E. (1937): Hilgardite, a new mineral species from Choctaw Salt Dome, Louisiana. American Mineralogist. 22, 1052-1057; American Mineralogist 23:898 |
Boulby Mine, Loftus, Redcar and Cleveland, North Yorkshire, England, UK